Cover and table of contents
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Cover and table of contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
☒ Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2022
or
☐ Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from ____________ to ____________.
Commission File Number: 001-33519
Public Storage
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Maryland | 95-3551121 | |||||||
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) | |||||||
| 701 Western Avenue, Glendale, California | 91201-2349 | |||||||
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (818) 244-8080.
Former name, former address and former fiscal, if changed since last report: N/A
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12b of the Act:
| Title of Class | Trading Symbol | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||||||||||||
| Common Shares, $0.10 par value | PSA | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||||||||
| Depositary Shares Each Representing 1/1,000 of a 5.150% Cum Pref Share, Series F, $0.01 par value | PSAPrF | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||||||||
| Depositary Shares Each Representing 1/1,000 of a 5.050% Cum Pref Share, Series G, $0.01 par value | PSAPrG | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||||||||
| Depositary Shares Each Representing 1/1,000 of a 5.600% Cum Pref Share, Series H, $0.01 par value | PSAPrH | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||||||||
| Depositary Shares Each Representing 1/1,000 of a 4.875% Cum Pref Share, Series I, $0.01 par value | PSAPrI | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||||||||
| Depositary Shares Each Representing 1/1,000 of a 4.700% Cum Pref Share, Series J, $0.01 par value | PSAPrJ | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||||||||
| Depositary Shares Each Representing 1/1,000 of a 4.750% Cum Pref Share, Series K, $0.01 par value | PSAPrK | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||||||||
| Depositary Shares Each Representing 1/1,000 of a 4.625% Cum Pref Share, Series L, $0.01 par value | PSAPrL | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||||||||
| Depositary Shares Each Representing 1/1,000 of a 4.125% Cum Pref Share, Series M, $0.01 par value | PSAPrM | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||||||||
| Depositary Shares Each Representing 1/1,000 of a 3.875% Cum Pref Share, Series N, $0.01 par value | PSAPrN | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||||||||
| Depositary Shares Each Representing 1/1,000 of a 3.900% Cum Pref Share, Series O, $0.01 par value | PSAPrO | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||||||||
| Depositary Shares Each Representing 1/1,000 of a 4.000% Cum Pref Share, Series P, $0.01 par value | PSAPrP | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||||||||
| Depositary Shares Each Representing 1/1,000 of a 3.950% Cum Pref Share, Series Q, $0.01 par value | PSAPrQ | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||||||||
| Depositary Shares Each Representing 1/1,000 of a 4.000% Cum Pref Share, Series R, $0.01 par value | PSAPrR | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||||||||
| Depositary Shares Each Representing 1/1,000 of a 4.100% Cum Pref Share, Series S, $0.01 par value | PSAPrS | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||||||||
| 0.875% Senior Notes due 2032 | PSA32 | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||||||||
| 0.500% Senior Notes due 2030 | PSA30 | New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for at least the past 90 days.
☒ Yes ☐ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
☒ Yes ☐ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated filer | Accelerated filer | Non-accelerated filer | Smaller reporting company | Emerging growth company | ||||||||||
| ☒ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
☐ Yes ☒ No
Indicate the number of the registrant’s outstanding common shares of beneficial interest, as of April 28, 2022:
Common Shares of beneficial interest, $0.10 par value per share – 175,528,938 shares
PUBLIC STORAGE
INDEX
| PART I | FINANCIAL INFORMATION | Pages | ||||||
| Item 1. | Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) | |||||||
| Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 | 1 | |||||||
| Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 | 2 | |||||||
| Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 | 3 | |||||||
| Consolidated Statements of Equity and Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 | 4-5 | |||||||
| Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 | 6-7 | |||||||
| Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | 8-20 | |||||||
| Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 21-44 | ||||||
| Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 45 | ||||||
| Item 4. | Controls and Procedures | 45 | ||||||
| PART II | OTHER INFORMATION (Items 3, 4 and 5 are not applicable) | |||||||
| Item 1. | Legal Proceedings | 46 | ||||||
| Item 1A. | Risk Factors | 46 | ||||||
| Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 46 | ||||||
| Item 6. | Exhibits | 46 |
PUBLIC STORAGE
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
| March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | |||||||||||
| ASSETS | |||||||||||
| Cash and equivalents | $ | 940,524 | $ | 734,599 | |||||||
| Real estate facilities, at cost: | |||||||||||
| Land | 5,156,795 | 5,134,060 | |||||||||
| Buildings | 17,886,912 | 17,673,773 | |||||||||
| 23,043,707 | 22,807,833 | ||||||||||
| Accumulated depreciation | (7,958,536) | (7,773,308) | |||||||||
| 15,085,171 | 15,034,525 | ||||||||||
| Construction in process | 337,552 | 272,471 | |||||||||
| 15,422,723 | 15,306,996 | ||||||||||
| Investments in unconsolidated real estate entities | 850,649 | 828,763 | |||||||||
| Goodwill and other intangible assets, net | 271,127 | 302,894 | |||||||||
| Other assets | 213,758 | 207,656 | |||||||||
| Total assets | $ | 17,698,781 | $ | 17,380,908 | |||||||
| LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | |||||||||||
| Notes payable | $ | 7,441,723 | $ | 7,475,279 | |||||||
| Accrued and other liabilities | 453,971 | 482,091 | |||||||||
| Total liabilities | 7,895,694 | 7,957,370 | |||||||||
| Commitments and contingencies (Note 14) | |||||||||||
| Redeemable noncontrolling interests | 83,826 | 68,249 | |||||||||
| Equity: | |||||||||||
| Public Storage shareholders’ equity: | |||||||||||
| Preferred Shares, $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 174,000 shares issued (in series) and outstanding, (164,000 at December 31, 2021) at liquidation preference | 4,350,000 | 4,100,000 | |||||||||
| Common Shares, $0.10 par value, 650,000,000 shares authorized, 175,212,439 shares issued and outstanding (175,134,455 shares at December 31, 2021) | 17,521 | 17,513 | |||||||||
| Paid-in capital | 5,827,674 | 5,821,667 | |||||||||
| Accumulated deficit | (436,101) | (550,416) | |||||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (60,382) | (53,587) | |||||||||
| Total Public Storage shareholders’ equity | 9,698,712 | 9,335,177 | |||||||||
| Noncontrolling interests | 20,549 | 20,112 | |||||||||
| Total equity | 9,719,261 | 9,355,289 | |||||||||
| Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interests and equity | $ | 17,698,781 | $ | 17,380,908 |
See accompanying notes.
PUBLIC STORAGE
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||||||||
| Revenues: | |||||||||||||||||
| Self-storage facilities | $ | 917,015 | $ | 716,347 | |||||||||||||
| Ancillary operations | 56,430 | 50,915 | |||||||||||||||
| 973,445 | 767,262 | ||||||||||||||||
| Expenses: | |||||||||||||||||
| Self-storage cost of operations | 245,494 | 212,105 | |||||||||||||||
| Ancillary cost of operations | 15,515 | 16,318 | |||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 222,128 | 146,859 | |||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 23,069 | 19,574 | |||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 33,124 | 15,250 | |||||||||||||||
| 539,330 | 410,106 | ||||||||||||||||
| Other increases to net income: | |||||||||||||||||
| Interest and other income | 3,379 | 2,852 | |||||||||||||||
| Equity in earnings of unconsolidated real estate entities | 43,424 | 19,456 | |||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency exchange gain | 35,377 | 45,385 | |||||||||||||||
| Gain on sale of real estate | — | 9,413 | |||||||||||||||
| Net income | 516,295 | 434,262 | |||||||||||||||
| Allocation to noncontrolling interests | (2,352) | (1,226) | |||||||||||||||
| Net income allocable to Public Storage shareholders | 513,943 | 433,036 | |||||||||||||||
| Allocation of net income to: | |||||||||||||||||
| Preferred shareholders | (48,365) | (46,080) | |||||||||||||||
| Restricted share units | (1,454) | (1,146) | |||||||||||||||
| Net income allocable to common shareholders | $ | 464,124 | $ | 385,810 | |||||||||||||
| Net income per common share: | |||||||||||||||||
| Basic | $ | 2.65 | $ | 2.21 | |||||||||||||
| Diluted | $ | 2.63 | $ | 2.21 | |||||||||||||
| Basic weighted average common shares outstanding | 175,170 | 174,611 | |||||||||||||||
| Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding | 176,336 | 174,840 |
See accompanying notes.
PUBLIC STORAGE
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 516,295 | $ | 434,262 | |||||||||||||
| Foreign currency exchange loss on investment in Shurgard | (6,795) | (5,940) | |||||||||||||||
| Total comprehensive income | 509,500 | 428,322 | |||||||||||||||
| Allocation to noncontrolling interests | (2,352) | (1,226) | |||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive income allocable to Public Storage shareholders | $ | 507,148 | $ | 427,096 |
See accompanying notes.
PUBLIC STORAGE
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY AND REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
| Cumulative Preferred Shares | Common Shares | Paid-in Capital | Accumulated Deficit | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | Total Public Storage Shareholders' Equity | Noncontrolling Interests | Total Equity | Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balances at December 31, 2021 | $ | 4,100,000 | $ | 17,513 | $ | 5,821,667 | $ | (550,416) | $ | (53,587) | $ | 9,335,177 | $ | 20,112 | $ | 9,355,289 | $ | 68,249 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of 10,000 preferred shares (Note 9) | 250,000 | — | (7,168) | — | — | 242,832 | — | 242,832 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of common shares in connection with share-based compensation (77,984 shares) (Note 11) | — | 8 | 8,099 | — | — | 8,107 | — | 8,107 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taxes withheld upon net share settlement of restricted share units (Note 11) | — | — | (10,574) | — | — | (10,574) | — | (10,574) | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation expense (Note 11) | — | — | 15,650 | — | — | 15,650 | — | 15,650 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Contributions by noncontrolling interests | — | — | — | — | — | — | 791 | 791 | 15,426 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | — | — | — | 516,295 | — | 516,295 | — | 516,295 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income allocated to noncontrolling interests | — | — | — | (2,352) | — | (2,352) | 1,692 | (660) | 660 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Distributions to: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Preferred shareholders (Note 9) | — | — | — | (48,365) | — | (48,365) | — | (48,365) | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noncontrolling interests | — | — | — | — | — | — | (2,046) | (2,046) | (509) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common shareholders and restricted share unitholders ($2.00 per share) (Note 9) | — | — | — | (351,263) | — | (351,263) | — | (351,263) | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive loss | — | — | — | — | (6,795) | (6,795) | — | (6,795) | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balances at March 31, 2022 | $ | 4,350,000 | $ | 17,521 | $ | 5,827,674 | $ | (436,101) | $ | (60,382) | $ | 9,698,712 | $ | 20,549 | $ | 9,719,261 | $ | 83,826 |
See accompanying notes.
PUBLIC STORAGE
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY AND REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS
Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
| Cumulative Preferred Shares | Common Shares | Paid-in Capital | Accumulated Deficit | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | Total Public Storage Shareholders' Equity | Noncontrolling Interests | Total Equity | Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balances at December 31, 2020 | $ | 3,792,500 | $ | 17,458 | $ | 5,707,101 | $ | (914,791) | $ | (43,401) | $ | 8,558,867 | $ | 18,032 | $ | 8,576,899 | $ | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of common shares in connection with share-based compensation (69,262 shares) | — | 7 | 4,696 | — | — | 4,703 | — | 4,703 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation expense, net of cash paid in lieu of common shares | — | — | 3,489 | — | — | 3,489 | — | 3,489 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Acquisition of noncontrolling interests | — | — | (32) | — | — | (32) | (1) | (33) | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Contributions by noncontrolling interests | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,380 | 1,380 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | — | — | — | 434,262 | — | 434,262 | — | 434,262 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income allocated to noncontrolling interests | — | — | — | (1,226) | — | (1,226) | 1,226 | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Distributions to: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Preferred shareholders (Note 9) | — | — | — | (46,080) | — | (46,080) | — | (46,080) | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noncontrolling interests | — | — | — | — | — | — | (1,269) | (1,269) | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common shareholders and restricted share unitholders ($2.00 per share) (Note 9) | — | — | — | (350,096) | — | (350,096) | — | (350,096) | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive loss | — | — | — | — | (5,940) | (5,940) | — | (5,940) | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balances at March 31, 2021 | $ | 3,792,500 | $ | 17,465 | $ | 5,715,254 | $ | (877,931) | $ | (49,341) | $ | 8,597,947 | $ | 19,368 | $ | 8,617,315 | $ | — |
See accompanying notes.
PUBLIC STORAGE
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||||||||
| Cash flows from operating activities: | |||||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 516,295 | $ | 434,262 | |||||||||||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows from operating activities: | |||||||||||||||||
| Gain on sale of real estate | — | (9,413) | |||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 222,128 | 146,859 | |||||||||||||||
| Equity in earnings of unconsolidated real estate entities | (43,424) | (19,456) | |||||||||||||||
| Distributions from cumulative equity in earnings of unconsolidated real estate entities | 15,501 | 15,487 | |||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency exchange gain | (35,377) | (45,385) | |||||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation expense | 13,928 | 14,407 | |||||||||||||||
| Other | (32,810) | (27,599) | |||||||||||||||
| Total adjustments | 139,946 | 74,900 | |||||||||||||||
| Net cash flows from operating activities | 656,241 | 509,162 | |||||||||||||||
| Cash flows from investing activities: | |||||||||||||||||
| Capital expenditures to maintain real estate facilities | (99,549) | (36,551) | |||||||||||||||
| Development and expansion of real estate facilities | (76,705) | (61,213) | |||||||||||||||
| Acquisition of real estate facilities and intangible assets | (112,277) | (203,108) | |||||||||||||||
| Real estate deposits and costs for pending acquisitions | — | (114,415) | |||||||||||||||
| Proceeds from sale of real estate investments | — | 11,562 | |||||||||||||||
| Net cash flows used in investing activities | (288,531) | (403,725) | |||||||||||||||
| Cash flows from financing activities: | |||||||||||||||||
| Repayments on notes payable | (236) | (527) | |||||||||||||||
| Issuance of notes payable, net of issuance costs | — | 496,235 | |||||||||||||||
| Issuance of preferred shares | 242,832 | — | |||||||||||||||
| Issuance of common shares in connection with share-based compensation | 8,073 | 4,703 | |||||||||||||||
| Redemption of preferred shares | — | (300,000) | |||||||||||||||
| Taxes paid upon net share settlement of restricted share units | (10,574) | (7,284) | |||||||||||||||
| Acquisition of noncontrolling interests | — | (33) | |||||||||||||||
| Contributions by noncontrolling interests | 791 | 1,380 | |||||||||||||||
| Distributions paid to preferred shareholders, common shareholders and restricted share unitholders | (399,584) | (396,176) | |||||||||||||||
| Distributions paid to noncontrolling interests | (2,555) | (1,269) | |||||||||||||||
| Net cash flows used in financing activities | (161,253) | (202,971) | |||||||||||||||
| Net cash flows from (used in) operating, investing, and financing activities | 206,457 | (97,534) | |||||||||||||||
| Net effect of foreign exchange impact on cash and equivalents, including restricted cash | 173 | 178 | |||||||||||||||
| Increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents, including restricted cash | $ | 206,630 | $ | (97,356) |
See accompanying notes.
PUBLIC STORAGE
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||||||||
| Cash and equivalents, including restricted cash at beginning of the period: | |||||||||||||||||
| Cash and equivalents | $ | 734,599 | $ | 257,560 | |||||||||||||
| Restricted cash included in other assets | 26,691 | 25,040 | |||||||||||||||
| $ | 761,290 | $ | 282,600 | ||||||||||||||
| Cash and equivalents, including restricted cash at end of the period: | |||||||||||||||||
| Cash and equivalents | $ | 940,524 | $ | 159,622 | |||||||||||||
| Restricted cash included in other assets | 27,396 | 25,622 | |||||||||||||||
| $ | 967,920 | $ | 185,244 | ||||||||||||||
| Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities: | |||||||||||||||||
| Costs incurred during the period remaining unpaid at period end for: | |||||||||||||||||
| Capital expenditures to maintain real estate facilities | $ | (14,119) | $ | (9,018) | |||||||||||||
| Construction or expansion of real estate facilities | (42,245) | (21,886) | |||||||||||||||
| Real estate acquired in exchange for noncontrolling interests | (15,426) | — | |||||||||||||||
See accompanying notes.
PUBLIC STORAGE
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
1.Description of the Business
Public Storage (referred to herein as “the Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our”), a Maryland real estate investment trust (“REIT”), was organized in 1980. Our principal business activities include the ownership and operation of self-storage facilities that offer storage spaces for lease, generally on a month-to-month basis, for personal and business use, ancillary activities such as tenant reinsurance, merchandise sales, and third party management, as well as the acquisition and development of additional self-storage space.
At March 31, 2022, we have direct and indirect equity interests in 2,797 self-storage facilities (with approximately 199.1 million net rentable square feet) located in 39 states in the United States (“U.S.”) operating under the Public Storage® name, and 0.9 million net rentable square feet of commercial and retail space.
We own an approximate 35% common equity interest in Shurgard Self Storage SA (“Shurgard”), a public company traded on Euronext Brussels under the “SHUR” symbol, which owns 254 self-storage facilities (with approximately 14 million net rentable square feet) located in seven Western European countries, all operating under the Shurgard® name. We also own an approximate 41% common equity interest in PS Business Parks, Inc. (“PSB”), a REIT traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the “PSB” symbol, which owns 27 million net rentable square feet of commercial properties, primarily multi-tenant industrial, flex, and office space, located in six states.
Disclosures of the number and square footage of facilities, as well as the number and coverage of tenant reinsurance policies (Note 14) are unaudited and outside the scope of our independent registered public accounting firm’s review of our financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (U.S.).
2.Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
We have prepared the accompanying interim consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) as set forth in the Accounting Standards Codification of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”), and in conformity with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). In our opinion, the interim consolidated financial statements presented herein reflect all adjustments, primarily of a normal recurring nature, that are necessary to present fairly the interim consolidated financial statements. Because they do not include all of the disclosures required by GAAP for complete annual financial statements, these interim consolidated financial statements should be read together with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.
Operating results for the quarter ended March 31, 2022 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2022.
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
There have been no significant changes to the Company's significant accounting policies described in Note 2, Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, in Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of Part II of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.
PUBLIC STORAGE
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
3.Real Estate Facilities
Activity in real estate facilities during the three months ended March 31, 2022 is as follows:
| Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 | |||||||||||||||||
| (Amounts in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||
| Operating facilities, at cost: | |||||||||||||||||
| Beginning balance | $ | 22,807,833 | |||||||||||||||
| Capital expenditures to maintain real estate facilities | 91,344 | ||||||||||||||||
| Acquisitions | 125,534 | ||||||||||||||||
| Dispositions | (383) | ||||||||||||||||
| Developed or expanded facilities opened for operation | 19,379 | ||||||||||||||||
| Ending balance | 23,043,707 | ||||||||||||||||
| Accumulated depreciation: | |||||||||||||||||
| Beginning balance | (7,773,308) | ||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation expense | (185,409) | ||||||||||||||||
| Dispositions | 181 | ||||||||||||||||
| Ending balance | (7,958,536) | ||||||||||||||||
| Construction in process: | |||||||||||||||||
| Beginning balance | 272,471 | ||||||||||||||||
| Costs incurred to develop and expand real estate facilities | 84,460 | ||||||||||||||||
| Developed or expanded facilities opened for operation | (19,379) | ||||||||||||||||
| Ending balance | 337,552 | ||||||||||||||||
| Total real estate facilities at March 31, 2022 | $ | 15,422,723 |
During the three months ended March 31, 2022, we acquired ten self-storage facilities (781,000 net rentable square feet of storage space), for a total cost of $127.7 million, consisting $112.3 million in cash and $15.4 million in partnership units in our subsidiary. Approximately $2.2 million of the total cost was allocated to intangible assets. We completed development and redevelopment activities costing $19.4 million during the three months ended March 31, 2022, adding 0.1 million net rentable square feet of self-storage space. Construction in process at March 31, 2022 consists of projects to develop new self-storage facilities and expand existing self-storage facilities.
PUBLIC STORAGE
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
4.Investments in Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities
The following tables set forth our investments in, and equity in earnings of, the Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities (amounts in thousands):
| Investments in Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities at | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| PSB | $ | 537,331 | $ | 515,312 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shurgard | 313,318 | 313,451 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | $ | 850,649 | $ | 828,763 |
| Equity in Earnings of Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities for the | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| PSB | $ | 36,886 | $ | 14,476 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Shurgard | 6,538 | 4,980 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | $ | 43,424 | $ | 19,456 |
Investment in PSB
Throughout all periods presented, we owned 7,158,354 shares of PSB’s common stock and 7,305,355 limited partnership units in an operating partnership controlled by PSB, representing an approximate 41% common equity interest as of March 31, 2022 (41% as of December 31, 2021). The limited partnership units are convertible at our option, subject to certain conditions, on a one-for-one basis into PSB common stock.
Based upon the closing price at March 31, 2022 ($168.08 per share of PSB common stock), the shares and units we owned had a market value of approximately $2.4 billion. During each of the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, we received cash distributions from PSB totaling $15.2 million.
PSB is a publicly held entity traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “PSB”.
Refer to Note “15. Subsequent Events” for additional information about our investment in PSB.
Investment in Shurgard
Throughout all periods presented, we effectively owned, directly and indirectly 31,268,459 Shurgard common shares, representing an approximate 35% equity interest in Shurgard.
Based upon the closing price at March 31, 2022 (€56.30 per share of Shurgard common stock, at 1.111 exchange rate of US Dollars to the Euro), the shares we owned had a market value of approximately $2.0 billion.
Our equity in earnings of Shurgard comprised our equity share of Shurgard’s net income, less amortization of the Shurgard Basis Differential (defined below). We eliminated $0.3 million intra-entity profits and losses for each of the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, representing our equity share of the trademark license fees that Shurgard pays to us for the use of the Shurgard® trademark. We classify the remaining license fees we receive from Shurgard as interest and other income on our income statement.
At March 31, 2022, our investment in Shurgard’s real estate assets included in investment in unconsolidated real estate entities exceeds our pro-rata share of the underlying amounts on Shurgard’s balance sheet by approximately $73.4 million ($74.7 million at December 31, 2021). This differential (the “Shurgard Basis Differential”) includes our cost basis adjustment in Shurgard’s real estate assets net of related deferred income taxes. The real estate assets basis differential is being amortized as a reduction to equity in earnings of the Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities. Such
PUBLIC STORAGE
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
amortization totaled approximately $1.3 million and $2.5 million during the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Shurgard is a publicly held entity trading on Euronext Brussels under the symbol “SHUR”.
5.Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Goodwill and other intangible assets consisted of the following (amounts in thousands):
| At March 31, 2022 | At December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross Book Value | Accumulated Amortization | Net Book Value | Gross Book Value | Accumulated Amortization | Net Book Value | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Goodwill | $ | 165,843 | $ | — | $ | 165,843 | $ | 165,843 | $ | — | $ | 165,843 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shurgard® Trade Name | 18,824 | — | 18,824 | 18,824 | — | 18,824 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Finite-lived intangible assets, subject to amortization | 196,178 | (109,718) | 86,460 | 198,180 | (79,953) | 118,227 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total goodwill and other intangible assets | $ | 380,845 | $ | (109,718) | $ | 271,127 | $ | 382,847 | $ | (79,953) | $ | 302,894 |
Finite-lived intangible assets consist primarily of acquired customers in place. Amortization expense related to intangible assets subject to amortization was $33.9 million and $6.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2022, intangibles increased $2.2 million, in connection with the acquisition of self-storage facilities (Note 3).
The estimated future amortization expense for our finite-lived intangible assets at March 31, 2022 is as follows (amounts in thousands):
| Year | Amount | |||||||
| Remainder of 2022 | $ | 54,379 | ||||||
| 2023 | 24,876 | |||||||
| Thereafter | 7,205 | |||||||
| Total | $ | 86,460 |
6.Credit Facility
We have a revolving credit agreement (the “Credit Facility”) with a $500 million borrowing limit that matures on April 19, 2024. Amounts drawn on the Credit Facility bear annual interest at rates ranging from LIBOR plus 0.7% to LIBOR plus 1.350% depending upon the ratio of our Total Indebtedness to Gross Asset Value (as defined in the Credit Facility) (LIBOR plus 0.75% at March 31, 2022). We are also required to pay a quarterly facility fee ranging from 0.07% per annum to 0.25% per annum depending upon the ratio of our Total Indebtedness to our Gross Asset Value (0.10% per annum at March 31, 2022). At March 31, 2022 and May 3, 2022, we had no outstanding borrowings under this Credit Facility. We had undrawn standby letters of credit, which reduces our borrowing capacity, totaling $21.2 million at March 31, 2022 ($21.2 million at December 31, 2021). The Credit Facility has various customary restrictive covenants, with which we were in compliance at March 31, 2022.
PUBLIC STORAGE
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
7.Notes Payable
Our notes payable are reflected net of issuance costs (including original issue discounts), which are amortized as interest expense on the effective interest method over the term of each respective note. Our notes payable at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 are set forth in the tables below:
| Amounts at March 31, 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Coupon Rate | Effective Rate | Principal | Unamortized Costs | Book Value | Fair Value | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ($ amounts in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| U.S. Dollar Denominated Unsecured Debt | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Notes due September 15, 2022 | 2.370% | 2.483% | $ | 500,000 | $ | (231) | $ | 499,769 | $ | 501,283 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Notes due April 23, 2024 | SOFR+0.47% | 0.619% | 700,000 | (1,452) | 698,548 | 696,594 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Notes due February 15, 2026 | 0.875% | 1.030% | 500,000 | (2,877) | 497,123 | 461,600 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Notes due November 9, 2026 | 1.500% | 1.640% | 650,000 | (4,010) | 645,990 | 608,077 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Notes due September 15, 2027 | 3.094% | 3.218% | 500,000 | (2,888) | 497,112 | 493,907 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Notes due May 1, 2028 | 1.850% | 1.962% | 650,000 | (4,107) | 645,893 | 599,449 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Notes due November 9, 2028 | 1.950% | 2.044% | 550,000 | (3,179) | 546,821 | 505,937 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Notes due May 1, 2029 | 3.385% | 3.459% | 500,000 | (2,179) | 497,821 | 504,863 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Notes due May 1, 2031 | 2.300% | 2.419% | 650,000 | (6,211) | 643,789 | 600,303 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Notes due November 9, 2031 | 2.250% | 2.322% | 550,000 | (3,399) | 546,601 | 502,782 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5,750,000 | (30,533) | 5,719,467 | 5,474,795 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Euro Denominated Unsecured Debt | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Notes due April 12, 2024 | 1.540% | 1.540% | 111,148 | — | 111,148 | 112,427 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Notes due November 3, 2025 | 2.175% | 2.175% | 268,993 | — | 268,993 | 277,704 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Notes due September 9, 2030 | 0.500% | 0.640% | 778,036 | (9,449) | 768,587 | 679,225 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Notes due January 24, 2032 | 0.875% | 0.978% | 555,740 | (5,260) | 550,480 | 491,274 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1,713,917 | (14,709) | 1,699,208 | 1,560,630 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mortgage Debt, secured by 11 real estate facilities with a net book value of $65.7 million | 3.877% | 3.896% | 23,048 | — | 23,048 | 23,782 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| $ | 7,486,965 | $ | (45,242) | $ | 7,441,723 | $ | 7,059,207 |
PUBLIC STORAGE
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
| Amounts at | |||||||||||
| December 31, 2021 | |||||||||||
| Book Value | Fair Value | ||||||||||
| ($ amounts in thousands) | |||||||||||
| U.S. Dollar Denominated Unsecured Debt | |||||||||||
| Notes due September 15, 2022 | $ | 499,637 | $ | 506,362 | |||||||
| Notes due April 23, 2024 | 698,372 | 700,314 | |||||||||
| Notes due February 15, 2026 | 496,939 | 488,141 | |||||||||
| Notes due November 9, 2026 | 645,773 | 649,996 | |||||||||
| Notes due September 15, 2027 | 496,980 | 535,206 | |||||||||
| Notes due May 1, 2028 | 645,724 | 649,221 | |||||||||
| Notes due November 9, 2028 | 546,701 | 548,241 | |||||||||
| Notes due May 1, 2029 | 497,743 | 545,580 | |||||||||
| Notes due May 1, 2031 | 643,617 | 656,546 | |||||||||
| Notes due November 9, 2031 | 546,512 | 551,932 | |||||||||
| 5,717,998 | 5,831,539 | ||||||||||
| Euro Denominated Unsecured Debt | |||||||||||
| Notes due April 12, 2024 | 113,431 | 117,526 | |||||||||
| Notes due November 3, 2025 | 274,518 | 295,256 | |||||||||
| Notes due September 9, 2030 | 784,287 | 769,561 | |||||||||
| Notes due January 24, 2032 | 561,761 | 551,842 | |||||||||
| 1,733,997 | 1,734,185 | ||||||||||
| Mortgage Debt | 23,284 | 24,208 | |||||||||
| $ | 7,475,279 | $ | 7,589,932 |
U.S. Dollar Denominated Unsecured Notes
The U.S. Dollar Denominated Unsecured Notes have various financial covenants, with which we were in compliance at March 31, 2022. Included in these covenants are (a) a maximum Debt to Total Assets of 65% (approximately 15% at March 31, 2022) and (b) a minimum ratio of Adjusted EBITDA to Interest Expense of 1.5x (approximately 27x for the twelve months ended March 31, 2022) as well as covenants limiting the amount we can encumber our properties with mortgage debt.
Euro Denominated Unsecured Notes
Our Euro denominated unsecured notes (the “Euro Notes”) consist of four tranches: (i) €242.0 million issued to institutional investors on November 3, 2015, (ii) €100.0 million issued to institutional investors on April 12, 2016, (iii) €500.0 million issued in a public offering on January 24, 2020, and (iv) €700.0 million issued in a public offering on September 9, 2021. The Euro Notes have financial covenants similar to those of the U.S. Dollar Denominated Unsecured Notes.
We reflect changes in the U.S. Dollar equivalent of the amount payable, as a result of changes in foreign exchange rates as “Foreign currency exchange gain” on our income statement (gains of $35.4 million and $45.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively).
Mortgage Notes
We assumed our non-recourse mortgage debt in connection with property acquisitions, and we recorded such debt at fair value with any premium or discount to the stated note balance amortized using the effective interest method.
PUBLIC STORAGE
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
At March 31, 2022, the related contractual interest rates of our mortgage notes are fixed, ranging between 3.2% and 7.1%, and mature between November 1, 2022 and July 1, 2030.
At March 31, 2022, approximate principal maturities of our Notes Payable are as follows (amounts in thousands):
| Unsecured Debt | Mortgage Debt | Total | |||||||||||||||
| Remainder of 2022 | $ | 500,000 | $ | 2,246 | $ | 502,246 | |||||||||||
| 2023 | — | 19,219 | 19,219 | ||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 811,148 | 124 | 811,272 | ||||||||||||||
| 2025 | 268,993 | 131 | 269,124 | ||||||||||||||
| 2026 | 1,150,000 | 138 | 1,150,138 | ||||||||||||||
| Thereafter | 4,733,776 | 1,190 | 4,734,966 | ||||||||||||||
| $ | 7,463,917 | $ | 23,048 | $ | 7,486,965 | ||||||||||||
| Weighted average effective rate | 1.8% | 3.9% | 1.8% |
Cash paid for interest totaled $22.2 million and $19.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Interest capitalized as real estate totaled $1.2 million and $0.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
8.Noncontrolling Interests
We have noncontrolling interests related to several subsidiaries we consolidate of which we do not own 100% of the equity. At March 31, 2022, certain of these subsidiaries issued 486,811 partnership units to third-parties that are convertible on a one-for-one basis (subject to certain limitations) into common shares of the Company at the option of the unitholder. These include a total of 254,833 partnership units of $83.6 million issued to third-parties in connection with our acquisition of a portfolio of self-storage properties (42,841 partnership units of $15.4 million issued in the three months ended March 31, 2022). The unitholders of these 254,833 partnership units have the right to require us to redeem their partnership units in cash if common shares of the Company are not publicly listed. We classify these noncontrolling interests as redeemable noncontrolling interest outside of total equity in our consolidated balance sheets.
PUBLIC STORAGE
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
9.Shareholders’ Equity
Preferred Shares
At March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, we had the following series of Cumulative Preferred Shares (“Preferred Shares”) outstanding:
| At March 31, 2022 | At December 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Series | Earliest Redemption Date | Dividend Rate | Shares Outstanding | Liquidation Preference | Shares Outstanding | Liquidation Preference | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Dollar amounts in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Series F | 6/2/2022 | 5.150 | % | 11,200 | $ | 280,000 | 11,200 | $ | 280,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Series G | 8/9/2022 | 5.050 | % | 12,000 | 300,000 | 12,000 | 300,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Series H | 3/11/2024 | 5.600 | % | 11,400 | 285,000 | 11,400 | 285,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Series I | 9/12/2024 | 4.875 | % | 12,650 | 316,250 | 12,650 | 316,250 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Series J | 11/15/2024 | 4.700 | % | 10,350 | 258,750 | 10,350 | 258,750 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Series K | 12/20/2024 | 4.750 | % | 9,200 | 230,000 | 9,200 | 230,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Series L | 6/17/2025 | 4.625 | % | 22,600 | 565,000 | 22,600 | 565,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Series M | 8/14/2025 | 4.125 | % | 9,200 | 230,000 | 9,200 | 230,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Series N | 10/6/2025 | 3.875 | % | 11,300 | 282,500 | 11,300 | 282,500 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Series O | 11/17/2025 | 3.900 | % | 6,800 | 170,000 | 6,800 | 170,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Series P | 6/16/2026 | 4.000 | % | 24,150 | 603,750 | 24,150 | 603,750 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Series Q | 8/17/2026 | 3.950 | % | 5,750 | 143,750 | 5,750 | 143,750 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Series R | 11/19/2026 | 4.000 | % | 17,400 | 435,000 | 17,400 | 435,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Series S | 1/13/2027 | 4.100 | % | 10,000 | 250,000 | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Preferred Shares | 174,000 | $ | 4,350,000 | 164,000 | $ | 4,100,000 |
The holders of our Preferred Shares have general preference rights with respect to liquidation, quarterly distributions, and any accumulated unpaid distributions. Except as noted below, holders of the Preferred Shares do not have voting rights. In the event of a cumulative arrearage equal to six quarterly dividends, holders of all outstanding series of preferred shares (voting as a single class without regard to series) will have the right to elect two additional members to serve on our Board of Trustees (our “Board”) until the arrearage has been cured. At March 31, 2022, there were no dividends in arrears. The affirmative vote of at least 66.67% of the outstanding shares of a series of Preferred Shares is required for any material and adverse amendment to the terms of such series. The affirmative vote of at least 66.67% of the outstanding shares of all of our Preferred Shares, voting as a single class, is required to issue shares ranking senior to our Preferred Shares.
Except under certain conditions relating to the Company’s qualification as a REIT, the Preferred Shares are not redeemable prior to the dates indicated on the table above. On or after the respective dates, each of the series of Preferred Shares is redeemable at our option, in whole or in part, at $25.00 per depositary share, plus accrued and unpaid dividends. Holders of the Preferred Shares cannot require us to redeem such shares.
Upon issuance of our Preferred Shares, we classify the liquidation value as preferred equity on our consolidated balance sheet with any issuance costs recorded as a reduction to Paid-in capital.
On January 13, 2022, we issued 10.0 million depositary shares, each representing 0.001 of a share of our 4.100% Series S Preferred Shares, at an issuance price of $25.00 per depositary share, for a total of $250.0 million in gross proceeds, and we incurred $7.2 million in issuance costs.
PUBLIC STORAGE
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
Dividends
Common share dividends paid, including amounts paid to our restricted share unitholders, totaled $351.2 million ($2.00 per share) and $350.1 million ($2.00 per share) for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Preferred share dividends paid totaled $48.4 million and $46.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
10.Related Party Transactions
At March 31, 2022, Tamara Hughes Gustavson, a current member of our Board and her adult children owned and controlled 65 self-storage facilities in Canada. These facilities operate under the Public Storage® tradename, which we license to the owners of these facilities for use in Canada on a royalty-free, non-exclusive basis. We have no ownership interest in these facilities and we do not own or operate any facilities in Canada. If we chose to acquire or develop our own facilities in Canada, we would have to share the use of the Public Storage® name in Canada. We have a right of first refusal, subject to limitations, to acquire the stock or assets of the corporation engaged in the operation of these facilities if their owners agree to sell them. Our subsidiaries reinsure risks relating to loss of goods stored by customers in these facilities, and have received premium payments of approximately $535,000 and $469,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
11.Share-Based Compensation
Under various share-based compensation plans and under terms established or modified by our Board or a committee thereof, we grant equity awards to trustees, officers, and key employees, including non-qualified options to purchase the Company’s common shares, restricted stock units (“RSUs”), deferred stock units (“DSUs”), and unrestricted common stock issued in lieu of trustee compensation.
We recorded share-based compensation expense associated with our equity awards in the various expense categories in the Consolidated Statements of Income as set forth in the following table. In addition, $1.0 million and $1.2 million share-based compensation cost was capitalized as real estate facilities for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
| Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||||||||
| (Amounts in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||
| Self-storage cost of operations | $ | 4,864 | $ | 6,365 | |||||||||||||
| Ancillary cost of operations | 266 | 386 | |||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 8,798 | 7,680 | |||||||||||||||
| Total | $ | 13,928 | $ | 14,431 |
Included in share-based compensation is $4.2 million and $3.8 million during the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively, in connection with retirement acceleration as discussed in Note 2 to our Consolidated Financial Statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.
As of March 31, 2022, there was $119.1 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to share-based compensation arrangements. This cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of three years.
Stock Options
We have service-based, performance-based and market-based stock options outstanding, which generally vest over 3 to 5 years, expire 10 years after the grant date, and have an exercise price equal to the closing trading price of
PUBLIC STORAGE
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
our common shares on the grant date. New shares are issued for options exercised. Employees cannot require the Company to settle their award in cash.
During the three months ended March 31, 2022, 77,683 stock options were granted, 36,050 options were exercised, and no options were forfeited. A total of 3,081,584 stock options were outstanding at March 31, 2022 (3,039,951 at December 31, 2021). For the stock options granted during the three months ended March 31, 2022, vesting is dependent upon meeting certain market conditions over the three-year period from January 1, 2022 through December 31, 2024, with continued service-based vesting through the first quarter of 2027. These stock options require relative achievement of the Company’s total shareholder return as compared to the weighted average total shareholder return of specified peer groups and can result in grantees earning up to 200% of the target options originally granted.
For the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, we incurred share-based compensation cost for outstanding stock options of $3.9 million and $4.4 million, respectively.
Restricted Share Units
We have service-based, performance-based and market-based RSUs outstanding, which generally vest over 5 to 8 years from the grant date. Upon vesting, the grantee receives new common shares equal to the number of vested RSUs, less common shares withheld to satisfy the grantee’s statutory tax liabilities arising from the vesting. During the three months ended March 31, 2022, 24,725 RSUs were granted, 8,821 RSUs were forfeited and 57,349 RSUs vested. The vesting resulted in the issuance of 41,847 common shares. A total of 529,377 RSUs were outstanding at March 31, 2022 (570,822 at December 31, 2021).
Included in the RSUs granted during the three months ended March 31, 2022 are 21,985 RSUs where vesting is dependent upon meeting certain market conditions over a three-year period from January 1, 2022 through December 31, 2024, with continued service-based vesting through the first quarter of 2027. These RSUs require relative achievement of the Company’s total shareholder return as compared to the weighted average total shareholder return of the specified peer groups and can result in grantees earning up to 200% of the target RSUs originally granted.
Also included in the RSUs granted during the three months ended March 31, 2022 are 2,740 service-based RSUs.
For the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, we incurred share-based compensation cost for RSUs of $10.8 million and $11.0 million, respectively.
Trustee Deferral Program
Non-management trustees may elect to receive all or a portion of their cash retainers in cash, shares of unrestricted common stock, or fully-vested DSUs to be settled at a specified future date. Shares of unrestricted stock and/or deferred stock units will be granted to the non-management trustee on the last day of each calendar quarter based on the cash retainer earned for that quarter and converted into a number of shares or units based on the applicable closing price of our common shares on such date. During the three months ended March 31, 2022, we granted 488 DSUs and 87 shares of unrestricted common stock.
PUBLIC STORAGE
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
- Net Income per Common Share
We allocate net income to (i) noncontrolling interests based upon their contractual rights in the respective subsidiaries or for participating noncontrolling interests based upon their participation in both distributed and undistributed earnings of the Company, (ii) preferred shareholders, for distributions paid or payable, (iii) preferred shareholders, to the extent redemption cost exceeds the related original net issuance proceeds (an “preferred share redemption charge”), and (iv) restricted share units, for non-forfeitable dividends paid and adjusted for participation rights in undistributed earnings of the Company.
We calculate basic and diluted net income per common share based upon net income allocable to common shareholders, divided by (i) weighted average common shares for basic net income per common share, and (ii) weighted average common shares adjusted for the impact of dilutive stock options outstanding for diluted net income per common share.
The following table reconciles the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted net income per common shares computation for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively (in thousands, except per share amounts):
| Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||||||||
| Numerator for basic and dilutive net income per common share – net income allocable to common shareholders | $ | 464,124 | $ | 385,810 | |||||||||||||
| Denominator for basic net income per share - weighted average common shares outstanding | 175,170 | 174,611 | |||||||||||||||
| Net effect of dilutive stock options - based on treasury stock method | 1,166 | 229 | |||||||||||||||
| Denominator for dilutive net income per share - weighted average common shares outstanding | 176,336 | 174,840 | |||||||||||||||
| Net income per common share: | |||||||||||||||||
| Basic | $ | 2.65 | $ | 2.21 | |||||||||||||
| Dilutive | $ | 2.63 | $ | 2.21 |
PUBLIC STORAGE
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
13.Segment Information
Our operating segments reflect the significant components of our operations where discrete financial information is evaluated separately by our chief operating decision maker.
Self-Storage Operations
The Self-Storage Operations reportable segment reflects the aggregated rental operations from the self-storage facilities we own from (i) Same Store Facilities, (ii) Acquired Facilities, (iii) Developed and Expanded Facilities, and (iv) Other Non-Same Store Facilities. The presentation in the table below sets forth the Net Operating Income ("NOI") of this reportable segment, as well as the related depreciation expense. For all periods presented, substantially all of our real estate facilities, goodwill and other intangible assets, other assets, and accrued and other liabilities are associated with the Self-Storage Operations reportable segment.
Ancillary Operations
The Ancillary Operations reflects the combined operations of our tenant reinsurance, merchandise sales, and third party property management operating segments.
Presentation of Segment Information
The following table reconciles NOI and net income attributable to our reportable segment to our consolidated net income:
| Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (amounts in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Self-Storage Operations Reportable Segment | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenue | $ | 917,015 | $ | 716,347 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cost of operations | (245,494) | (212,105) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net operating income | 671,521 | 504,242 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | (222,128) | (146,859) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | 449,393 | 357,383 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ancillary Operations | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenue | 56,430 | 50,915 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cost of operations | (15,515) | (16,318) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net operating income | 40,915 | 34,597 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total net income allocated to segments | 490,308 | 391,980 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other items not allocated to segments: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | (23,069) | (19,574) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest and other income | 3,379 | 2,852 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | (33,124) | (15,250) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Equity in earnings of unconsolidated real estate entities | 43,424 | 19,456 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency exchange gain | 35,377 | 45,385 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gain on sale of real estate | — | 9,413 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 516,295 | $ | 434,262 |
PUBLIC STORAGE
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
- Commitments and Contingencies
Contingent Losses
We are a party to various legal proceedings and subject to various claims and complaints; however, we believe that the likelihood of these contingencies resulting in a material loss to the Company, either individually or in the aggregate, is remote.
Insurance and Loss Exposure
We carry property, earthquake, general liability, employee medical insurance, and workers compensation coverage through internationally recognized insurance carriers, subject to deductibles. Our deductible for general liability is $2.0 million per occurrence. Our annual deductible for property loss is $25.0 million per occurrence. This deductible decreases to $5.0 million once we reach $35.0 million in aggregate losses for occurrences that exceed $5.0 million. Insurance carriers’ aggregate limits on these policies of $75.0 million for property losses and $102.0 million for general liability losses are higher than estimates of maximum probable losses that could occur from individual catastrophic events determined in recent engineering and actuarial studies; however, in case of multiple catastrophic events, these limits could be exceeded.
We reinsure a program that provides insurance to our customers from an independent third-party insurer. This program covers customer claims for losses to goods stored at our facilities as a result of specific named perils (earthquakes are not covered by this program), up to a maximum limit of $5,000 per storage unit. We reinsure all risks in this program, but purchase insurance to cover this exposure for a limit of $15.0 million for losses in excess of $5.0 million per occurrence. We are subject to licensing requirements and regulations in several states. Customers participate in the program at their option. At March 31, 2022, there were approximately 1.2 million certificates held by our self-storage customers, representing aggregate coverage of approximately $5.2 billion.
Commitments
We have construction commitments representing future expected payments for construction under contract totaling $204.9 million at March 31, 2022. We expect to pay approximately $142.3 million in the remainder of 2022, $60.0 million in 2023 and $2.6 million in 2024 for these construction commitments.
We have future contractual payments on land, equipment and office space under various lease commitments totaling $65.4 million at March 31, 2022. We expect to pay approximately $2.2 million in the remainder of 2022, $3.1 million in 2023, $3.0 million in each of 2024, 2025 and 2026 and $51.1 million thereafter for these commitments.
- Subsequent Events
Subsequent to March 31, 2022, we acquired or were under contract to acquire eleven self-storage facilities across nine states with 0.9 million net rentable square feet, for $147.2 million.
On April 24, 2022, PSB entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Merger Agreement") whereby affiliates of Blackstone Real Estate ("Blackstone") will acquire all outstanding shares of PSB's common stock for $187.50 per share in cash. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, each share of PSB common stock and each common unit of partnership interest will be converted into the right to receive an amount in cash equal to $187.50, without interest. If the transaction is consummated, we expect to (i) receive approximately $2.7 billion of cash proceeds in exchange for the approximate 41% common equity interest we hold in PSB, (ii) recognize an approximate $2.2 billion gain on the sale of our equity investment in PSB in the Consolidated Statement of Income, and (iii) distribute a $2.3 billion estimated tax gain on the sale to our common shareholders. The merger transaction is expected to close in the third quarter of 2022, however, the merger transaction is subject to customary closing conditions, including approval by PSB’s common stockholders. Pursuant to a support agreement entered into with PSB and Blackstone, we have committed to vote our equity interests in favor of the transaction, subject to certain conditions.
Next: Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations