Paramount Skydance 10-K 2025-12-31
Filed 2026-02-25. 23 sections, 783K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON
Cover and table of contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
| ☒ | ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025
OR
| ☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from ____________ to ____________
Commission File Number 001-42791
Paramount Skydance Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Delaware | 99-3917985 | |||||||||||||
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
| 1515 Broadway | |||||||||||||||||
| New York, | New York | 10036 |
(212) 258-6000
(Address, including zip code, and telephone numbers, including
area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)
Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class B Common Stock, $0.001 par value | PSKY | The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC |
Securities registered pursuant to section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer (as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
| Large accelerated filer | ☒ | Accelerated filer | ☐ | Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | Smaller reporting company | ☐ | Emerging growth company | ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management's assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. ☒
If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b). ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Yes ☐ No ☒
As of June 30, 2025, which was the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter, the market value of the shares of the registrant’s Class B Common Stock, $0.001 par value (“Class B Common Stock”), held by non-affiliates was zero. On August 7, 2025, by operation of Rule 12g-3(a) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), the registrant became the successor issuer to Paramount Global. The market value of Paramount Global’s Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock held by non-affiliates at June 30, 2025 was $211,199,578 and $7,730,877,301, respectively.
As of February 20, 2026, 31,500,087 shares of the registrant’s Class A Common Stock and 1,080,241,022 shares of Class B Common Stock were outstanding.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
None.
PARAMOUNT SKYDANCE CORPORATION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| Page | ||||||||||||||
| PART I | ||||||||||||||
| Item 1. | Business. | I-1 | ||||||||||||
| Item 1A. | Risk Factors. | I-11 | ||||||||||||
| Item 1B. | Unresolved Staff Comments. | I-25 | ||||||||||||
| Item 1C. | Cybersecurity. | I-25 | ||||||||||||
| Item 2. | Properties. | I-26 | ||||||||||||
| Item 3. | Legal Proceedings. | I-27 | ||||||||||||
| Item 4. | Mine Safety Disclosures. | I-27 | ||||||||||||
| PART II | ||||||||||||||
| Item 5. | Market for Paramount Skydance Corporation’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities. | II-1 | ||||||||||||
| Item 7. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition. | II-3 | ||||||||||||
| Item 7A. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk. | II-43 | ||||||||||||
| Item 8. | Financial Statements and Supplementary Data. | II-44 | ||||||||||||
| Item 9. | Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure. | II-125 | ||||||||||||
| Item 9A. | Controls and Procedures. | II-125 | ||||||||||||
| Item 9B. | Other Information. | II-125 | ||||||||||||
| Item 9C. | Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections. | II-125 | ||||||||||||
| PART III | ||||||||||||||
| Item 10. | Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance. | III-1 | ||||||||||||
| Item 11. | Executive Compensation. | III-1 | ||||||||||||
| Item 12. | Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters. | III-1 | ||||||||||||
| Item 13. | Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence. | III-1 | ||||||||||||
| Item 14. | Principal Accounting Fees and Services. | III-1 | ||||||||||||
| PART IV | ||||||||||||||
| Item 15. | Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules. | IV-1 | ||||||||||||
| Item 16. | Form 10-K Summary. | IV-1 | ||||||||||||
| Signatures. | ||||||||||||||
CAUTIONARY NOTE CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains both historical and forward-looking statements, including statements related to our future financial results and performance, potential achievements and transactions (including with respect to the Offer (as defined below)) and their expected benefits, and industry trends and developments. All statements that are not statements of historical fact are, or may be deemed to be, forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Similarly, statements that describe our objectives, plans or goals are or may be forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements reflect our current expectations concerning future results and events; can generally be identified by the use of statements that include phrases such as “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “foresee,” “likely,” “will,” “may,” “could,” “estimate” or other similar words or phrases; and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that are difficult to predict and which may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these statements. These risks, uncertainties and other factors are discussed in “Item 1A. Risk Factors” below and elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Other risks, uncertainties or other factors, or updates to those discussed herein, may be described in our other filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), including our reports on Form 10-Q and Form 8-K, press releases, public conference calls, webcasts, our social media and blog posts and on our website at paramount.com (under Investors). Information included on or accessible through our website is not intended to be incorporated into this Annual Report on Form 10‑K. There may be additional risks, uncertainties and other factors that we do not currently view as material or that are not known. The forward-looking statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10‑K are made only as of the date of this document, and we do not undertake any obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent events or circumstances.
PART I
Item 1. Business.
References to “Paramount,” the “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Paramount Skydance Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries, unless the context otherwise requires.
Overview
We are a global media and entertainment company with a portfolio that includes Paramount Pictures, Paramount Television, CBS, CBS News, CBS Sports, Nickelodeon, MTV, BET, Comedy Central, Showtime, Paramount+, Pluto TV and Skydance Media, LLC’s (“Skydance”) animation, interactive/games and sports divisions.
Warner Bros. Offer
On December 8, 2025, we announced a cash tender offer for all of the outstanding shares of Series A Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Warner Bros. Shares”), of Warner Bros. Discovery, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Warner Bros.”), at $30.00 per Warner Bros. Share (the “Offer”).
The Offer is subject to several conditions and is scheduled to expire on March 2, 2026, unless further extended. On December 22, 2025, we amended the Offer to include an irrevocable personal guarantee from Lawrence Ellison of the equity financing for the Offer and any damages payable by us. On February 10, 2026, we further amended the Offer to provide for a $0.25 per Warner Bros. Share in cash ticking fee for every quarter the transaction does not close beyond December 31, 2026, and a prepayment of the $2.8 billion termination fee payable by Warner Bros. to Netflix, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Netflix”), upon termination of the merger agreement between Warner Bros. and Netflix. On January 22, 2026, we filed preliminary proxy materials with the SEC to solicit Warner Bros. stockholders to vote against the Netflix transaction and related proposals at the special meeting of Warner Bros. stockholders, and on February 17, 2026, we filed definitive proxy materials related thereto.
On February 24, 2026, we submitted a revised proposal to the Warner Bros. Board that included an increased purchase price of $31.00 per Warner Bros. Share, accelerated the timing of the daily ticking fee of $0.25 per
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Warner Bros. Share per quarter to commence after September 30, 2026, and increased the regulatory termination fee payable by us to $7.0 billion if the transaction does not close due to regulatory matters. On the same date, the Warner Bros. Board determined that our revised proposal could reasonably be expected to lead to a “Company Superior Proposal” as defined in the Netflix merger agreement, although no final determination has been made as to whether our proposal is superior to the Netflix merger.
We have secured commitments for debt financing of up to $57.5 billion and equity commitments from entities controlled by Lawrence Ellison and David Ellison (the “Ellison Family”), and affiliates of RedBird Capital Partners, of $46.6 billion.
Skydance Transactions
On August 7, 2025 (the “Closing Date”), pursuant to a purchase and sale agreement, dated July 7, 2024, certain affiliates of investors of Skydance, comprised of entities controlled by the Ellison Family, and affiliates of RedBird Capital Partners (collectively, the “NAI Equity Investors”), purchased all of the outstanding equity interests of Paramount Global’s controlling stockholder, National Amusements, Inc. (“NAI”).
Also on the Closing Date, following the NAI transaction and pursuant to a transaction agreement, dated July 7, 2024 (the “Transaction Agreement”), Paramount Global and Skydance became wholly-owned subsidiaries of Paramount Skydance Corporation (the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Agreement, the “Transactions”). Paramount Skydance Corporation, formerly known as New Pluto Global, Inc., was formed on June 3, 2024, to consummate the Transactions and was a wholly-owned direct subsidiary of Paramount Global until, through a series of mergers, it became the holding company of Paramount Global and Skydance as part of the Transactions.
Following the closing of the Transactions and the NAI transaction, NAI, which was renamed Harbor Lights Entertainment, Inc. (“Harbor Lights”), holds 100% of Paramount Skydance Corporation’s Class A common stock. Entities controlled by the Ellison Family indirectly hold approximately 77.5% of our Class A common stock through their ownership interest in Harbor Lights.
See “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition” for additional information.
Corporate Information
Our principal offices are located at 1515 Broadway, New York, New York 10036. Our telephone number is (212) 258-6000 and our website is paramount.com. Information included on or accessible through our website is not intended to be incorporated into this Annual Report on Form 10‑K.
We have two classes of common stock, Class A common stock (our “Class A Common Stock”) and Class B common stock (our “Class B Common Stock” and together, our “Common Stock”). Shares of our Class B Common Stock trade on The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) under the ticker symbol “PSKY.” Holders of Class B Common Stock have no voting rights, except as required by applicable law. Holders of Class A Common Stock are entitled to one vote per share with respect to all matters on which holders of our common stock are entitled to vote. Harbor Lights holds 100% of our Class A Common Stock.
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Our Segments
Overview
In 2025, we operated through the following segments:
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TV Media.** Our (1) domestic and international broadcast networks and owned television stations; (2) domestic cable networks and international extensions of certain of our domestic cable network brands; and (3) domestic and international television studio operations, and the production and distribution of first-run syndicated programming.
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Direct-to-Consumer.** Our portfolio of domestic and international pay and free streaming services.
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Filmed Entertainment.** Our production and acquisition of films, series and short-form content for release and licensing around the world, including in theaters, on streaming services, on television, and through digital and physical home entertainment.
In the first quarter of 2026, we transitioned our reporting structure into three new segments: TV Media, Direct-to-Consumer and Studios. Under this structure, our new Studios segment combines our historical Filmed Entertainment segment with our historical TV Media studio operations, consolidating our content creation activities. Our Direct-to-Consumer segment remains unchanged. We will begin reporting under this new structure in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the first quarter of 2026.
TV Media

Our TV Media segment in 2025 consisted of our (1) broadcast operations—the CBS Television Network, our domestic broadcast television network; CBS Stations, our owned television stations; and our international free-to-air networks; (2) domestic premium and basic cable networks, including Nickelodeon, MTV, CMT, Comedy Central, BET and Paramount+ with SHOWTIME, and international extensions of certain of these brands; and (3) domestic and international television studio operations, including CBS Studios and Paramount Television Studios, as well as CBS Media Ventures, which produces and distributes first-run syndicated programming. TV Media also includes a number of digital properties such as CBS News 24/7 for 24-hour news and CBS Sports HQ for sports news and analysis.
TV Media’s revenues are generated primarily from (1) advertising; (2) affiliate and subscription revenues, principally comprised of (i) fees received from distributors for carriage of our cable networks (known as cable affiliate fees) and our owned television stations (known as retransmission fees) and (ii) fees received from television stations owned by third parties for their affiliation with the CBS Television Network; and (3) the licensing and distribution of our content and other rights.
Broadcast
CBS Television Network. The CBS Television Network (the “CBS Network”), through CBS Entertainment, CBS News and CBS Sports, distributes entertainment, news and public affairs, and sports programming to both owned and affiliated broadcast television stations. CBS Network content is also available on (1) the internet, including through CBS.com, CBSNews.com, CBSSports.com and related apps; (2) our streaming services, such as Paramount+ and Pluto TV; and (3) multichannel video programming distributors (“MVPDs”) and video streaming
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services. CBS Entertainment acquires or develops and schedules entertainment programming on the CBS Network, which includes primetime comedies and dramas, reality, specials, kids’ programs, daytime dramas, game shows and late-night programming. CBS News operates a worldwide news organization providing the CBS Network, CBS News Radio and digital platforms with regularly scheduled news and public affairs programs. CBS Sports broadcasts include certain regular-season and playoff NFL games, including wild card playoff games and American Football Conference divisional playoff and championship games and, on a rotating basis with other networks, the Super Bowl; certain regular-season and tournament college basketball games, including the National Collegiate Athletic Association’s (the “NCAA”) Division I Men’s Basketball Tournament; regular-season college football games, including the Big Ten Conference and the Army-Navy Game; the PGA Tour, the PGA Championship and the Masters; certain UEFA Champions League games; and certain Ultimate Fighting Championship (“UFC”) events.
CBS Stations. CBS Stations consists of our 29 owned broadcast television stations, all operating under licenses granted by the Federal Communications Commission (the “FCC”) pursuant to the Communications Act of 1934, as amended (the “Communications Act”). Our stations are located in the five largest, and 15 of the top 20, television markets in the United States (the “U.S.”). We own multiple stations within the same local market area in 10 major markets, including New York, Los Angeles and Dallas. The stations broadcast news, public affairs, sports and other programming to serve their local markets. Local versions of CBS News 24/7 offer local news from certain of our owned stations.
International Free-to-Air Networks. We operate a number of free-to-air networks around the world: Network 10 in Australia whose brands include 10, 10 Drama and 10 Comedy, and Channel 5, a public service broadcaster in the United Kingdom (the “U.K.”) whose brands include 5, 5 Action, 5 Select, 5Star, 5USA and Milkshake. On October 23, 2025, we completed the sale of Telefe in Argentina, and on January 12, 2026, we completed the sale of Chilevisión in Chile.
Cable
Paramount Media Networks. Paramount Media Networks connects with global audiences through its iconic brands―CMT, a country music and lifestyle channel; Comedy Central, a comedy brand with a focus on adult animation and late-night programming; Logo, a network dedicated to lifestyle and entertainment programming for LGBTQ+ audiences; MTV, a storied youth entertainment brand home to notable franchises and live events such as the MTV Video Music Awards; Nickelodeon, an entertainment brand for kids and families; Paramount Network, a premier entertainment destination; Paramount+ with SHOWTIME, our premium channel, offering original scripted and unscripted series, movies, documentaries and docuseries and comedy; Pop TV, a pop culture-focused channel; Smithsonian Channel, home of popular genres such as air and space, travel, history, science, nature and culture; and TV Land, a destination for viewers in their 30s and 40s.
BET Media Group. BET Media Group provides premium entertainment, music, news, digital and public affairs content for Black audiences. BET Media Group serves as a destination for Black expression as well as a gathering place for Black creators, talent and communities. BET Media Group’s multiplatform extensions include BET’s events and experiences business (including the BET Awards) and VH1, a multicultural pop culture destination.
CBS Sports Network. The CBS Sports Network is CBS Sports’ 24-hour cable channel that provides a diverse slate of sports and related content. The network televises live professional, amateur and college events, including Division I college football, basketball, hockey and lacrosse, and certain domestic and international soccer games. The network also showcases a variety of additional programming, including studio shows, features and documentaries. CBS Sports Network also provides ancillary coverage for CBS Sports relating to major events, such as the NCAA Division I Men’s Basketball Tournament, the Masters and the PGA Championship*.*
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Studios
Our studios produce content across broadcast, cable and streaming in the U.S. and internationally. Our studios include CBS Studios and Paramount Television Studios, which produce series and maintain an extensive library of intellectual property, including global franchises, as well as late-night and daytime programming.
CBS Media Ventures (“CMV”) produces and distributes original series programming across various dayparts and genres, including talk shows, court shows, game shows and newsmagazines, which are licensed on a market-by-market basis to television stations for local broadcast television and streaming. CMV also engages in national advertising and integrated marketing sales for the programming it distributes and serves as the national advertising sales agent for other major syndicators.
Direct-to-Consumer

Our Direct-to-Consumer segment consists of our portfolio of domestic and international pay and free streaming services, including Paramount+, Pluto TV and BET+. Direct-to-Consumer’s revenues are principally comprised of advertising and subscription revenues generated by our streaming services.
Paramount+. Paramount+, our global on-demand and live subscription streaming service, combines live sports, news and entertainment content. Paramount+ features an expansive catalog of original series, shows and popular movies across every genre from our brands and production studios and from third parties. Domestically, Paramount+ is home to livestreamed CBS Sports programming. Paramount+ also features select live and on-demand matches from a number of domestic and international soccer leagues, including UEFA Champions League, Italy’s Serie A and the National Women’s Soccer League; and UFC and Zuffa Boxing events. Paramount+ enables subscribers to stream local CBS Stations live across the U.S., in addition to CBS News 24/7 and CBS Sports HQ and CBS Sports Golazo Network. Paramount+ is available in two tiers in the U.S.: Paramount+ Premium, our advertising-free (except during livestreamed and other limited content) offering for a subscription fee; and Paramount+ Essential, our advertising-supported offering available for a lower fee that includes the NFL but not livestreamed local CBS Stations.
Pluto TV. Pluto TV, our global free advertising-supported streaming television (FAST) service, features a broad range of curated live linear channels and on-demand content. Categories span a wide array of genres, including movies, television series, classic television, sports, news and opinion, drama, reality, competition reality, true crime, game shows, comedy, daytime TV, home and food, lifestyle, anime, animals and nature, music, kids and local news.
BET+. BET+ is a subscription streaming service in the U.S. focused on Black audiences, featuring movies, television, stand-up comedy, award shows and specials. BET+ is home to exclusive original content from leading Black creators. BET+ is available in advertising-free (except during livestreamed and other limited content) and advertising-supported tiers.
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Filmed Entertainment

Our Filmed Entertainment segment in 2025 consisted of Paramount Pictures, Skydance’s animation, interactive/games and sports divisions, Paramount Animation, Nickelodeon Studios and Miramax. Filmed Entertainment produces and acquires films, series and short-form content for release and licensing around the world, including in theaters, on streaming services, on television, and through digital and physical home entertainment. Filmed Entertainment’s revenues are generated primarily from the release or distribution of films theatrically and the licensing of film and television content.
Paramount Pictures. A global producer and distributor of filmed entertainment since 1912, Paramount Pictures is an iconic brand with an extensive library of films, including classics such as Titanic, Forrest Gump and The Godfather, and well-known franchises such as Mission: Impossible and Transformers.
Skydance. Skydance creates high-quality, event-level entertainment for global audiences through its animation, interactive/games and sports divisions.
Paramount Animation. Paramount Animation develops and produces franchise and original animated films, including drawing from the Paramount Pictures and Nickelodeon libraries.
Nickelodeon Studios. Nickelodeon Studios produces animated and live-action series, films and short-form content for kids and families across multiple platforms worldwide.
Miramax. Miramax, a joint venture with beIN Media Group, is a global film and television studio with an extensive content library. We hold exclusive, long-term rights to distribute Miramax’s library, as well as certain rights to co-produce, co-finance and/or distribute new film and television projects.
We produce and release a variety of films theatrically and also acquire films for distribution from third parties. In some cases, we co-finance and/or co-distribute films with third parties, including other studios, who participate in the financing of the costs of a film or group of films in exchange for an economic participation and a partial copyright interest.
We distribute films in various media worldwide or in select territories and in some cases engage third-party distributors for certain films in certain territories. Domestically, we generally market and distribute our theatrical and home entertainment releases. Internationally, we distribute theatrical releases through our international affiliates or, in certain territories, through United International Pictures, our joint venture with Universal Studios, or various third-party distributors. Home entertainment releases on DVD and Blu-ray discs are distributed worldwide by licensees. We also license films and television shows to a variety of television, streaming and other platforms around the world.
Human Capital Management
We work to create a culture that is welcoming and a workplace where our employees and talent feel supported and have the opportunity to thrive. Our human capital management strategy is intended to address the areas described below.
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As of December 31, 2025, we employed approximately 17,600 full- and part-time employees in 30 countries worldwide and had approximately 3,600 project-based staff on our payroll. We also use temporary employees in the ordinary course of business.
Preventing Harassment and Discrimination
We are committed to building a work environment free of harassment and discrimination. We make annual anti-discrimination and anti-harassment training available to all employees. We require employees to report any incidents of harassment or discrimination, and our Employee Relations team oversees all investigations of such complaints.
Employee Attraction, Retention and Training
Through our comprehensive compensation and benefits programs and our range of employee learning opportunities and tuition support and mentoring programs, we strive to recruit and retain top talent and create a high-performance culture.
Health, Safety and Security
The physical and mental well-being of all our workers, including across our productions worldwide, is a top priority. We strive to take a proactive and targeted approach to identifying and mitigating health, safety and security risks. We require risk-appropriate health and safety education throughout the organization, including daily safety meetings for production team members and job- and event-specific safety training for employees where appropriate. We strive to track, report and, as necessary, address safety, health and security incidents across the Company. Beyond the health and safety programs required by law, we offer a variety of mental health resources to support our employees and their families.
Competition
We operate in highly competitive industries and markets and compete for creative talent and intellectual property, as well as for audiences, advertisers and distribution of our content.
We compete with a wide range of media, technology and entertainment companies with substantial resources to produce, acquire and distribute content globally, including broadcast and cable networks, streaming services, film and television studios, production companies, independent producers and syndicators, television stations and television station groups. We compete with other content creators for creative talent, including producers, directors, actors and writers, as well as for rights to new content ideas and intellectual property and the acquisition of popular programming.
We compete for audiences with releases from other film studios, television producers and streaming services, as well as with other forms of entertainment and consumer spending outlets. We compete for audiences and advertising revenues primarily with other television networks; streaming services; social media; websites, apps and other online experiences; radio programming; and print media. Our businesses also face competition from many other entertainment options, including video games, sports and other live entertainment, travel and outdoor recreation.
We compete for distribution of our content. Our TV Media and Direct-to-Consumer businesses compete for distribution of our program services and streaming services (and receipt of related fees) with other television networks, programmers and streaming services. We also compete with other broadcast networks to secure affiliations with independently-owned television stations to ensure the effective distribution of network programming in the U.S. We compete with studios and other producers of entertainment content for distribution on third-party platforms.
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For additional information regarding competition, see “Item 1A. Risk Factors—Risks Relating to Our Business and Industry.”
Regulation
Our businesses are subject to and affected by laws and regulations of U.S. federal, state and local governmental authorities, as well as laws and regulations of countries other than the U.S. and pan-national bodies such as the European Union (the “E.U.”). These laws and regulations are constantly subject to change, as are the protections they afford. The discussion below describes certain, but not all, laws and regulations affecting our business. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors—Risks Relating to Legal and Regulatory Matters—Failures to comply with or changes in U.S. or foreign laws or regulations could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.”
FCC and Similar Regulation
The FCC regulates broadcast television, some aspects of cable network programming, and certain programming delivered by internet protocol in the U.S., pursuant to U.S. federal law, including the Communications Act. Violations of FCC rules may result in substantial monetary fines, the imposition of reporting obligations, limited renewals of broadcast station licenses and, in egregious cases, denial of license renewal or revocation of a license. Our international free-to-air networks are subject to the local rules and regulations of foreign regulators, including the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) in Australia; and the Office of Communications (Ofcom) in the U.K.
License Renewals, Assignments and Transfers
Each of our owned television stations in the U.S. must be licensed by the FCC. Television broadcast licenses are typically granted for eight-year terms, and we must obtain renewals as they expire to continue operating our stations. The Communications Act requires the FCC to renew a broadcast license if the FCC finds that (1) the station has served the public interest, convenience and necessity; (2) with respect to the station, there have been no serious violations by the licensee of either the Communications Act or FCC rules; and (3) there have been no other violations by the licensee of the Communications Act or FCC rules that, taken together, constitute a pattern of abuse. In addition, the Communications Act requires prior FCC approval for the assignment of a license or transfer of control of an FCC licensee.
Broadcast Ownership Regulation
The Communications Act and FCC rules impose local and national ownership limits on broadcast television stations, as well as ownership limits on certain broadcast networks, in the U.S. For purposes of these rules, “ownership” is defined pursuant to the FCC’s attribution rules. The broadcast ownership rules discussed below are the most relevant to our U.S. operations.
Local Television Ownership
The FCC’s local television ownership rule generally prohibits common ownership of more than two full-power stations in a market.
Dual Network Rule
The dual network rule prohibits any of the four major U.S. broadcast networks—ABC, CBS, FOX and NBC—from combining or being under common control.
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Television National Audience Reach Limitation
Under the national television ownership rule, one party may not own television stations that reach more than 39% of all U.S. television households. For purposes of this rule, an ultra high frequency (UHF) station is afforded a “discount” and is therefore attributed with reaching only 50% of the television households in its market.
Foreign Ownership
The Communications Act generally restricts foreign individuals or entities from collectively owning more than 25% of our voting power or equity. FCC approval is required to exceed the 25% threshold. The FCC has approved foreign ownership levels of up to 100% in certain instances, following its review and approval of specific, named foreign individuals.
Broadcast Affiliation
FCC regulations govern various aspects of the agreements between networks and affiliated broadcast stations, including a requirement that television broadcast station licensees retain the right to reject or refuse network programming the licensee reasonably believes is unsatisfactory, unsuitable, or contrary to the public interest or to substitute programming that the licensee reasonably believes to be of greater local or national importance.
Cable and Satellite Carriage of Television Broadcast Stations
The Communications Act and FCC rules govern the retransmission of broadcast television stations by cable system operators, direct broadcast satellite operators, and other MVPDs in the U.S. Pursuant to these regulations, we have elected to negotiate with MVPDs for the right to carry our broadcast television stations via retransmission consent agreements. The Communications Act and FCC rules require that broadcasters and some categories of MVPDs negotiate in good faith for retransmission consent.
Program Regulation
The FCC also regulates the content of broadcast, cable network, and other video programming. The FCC prohibits broadcasters from airing obscene material at any time and indecent or profane material between 6:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m. Broadcasters must also comply with FCC rules requiring the identification of program sponsors. The FCC’s “news distortion” policy prohibits broadcasters from rigging, staging or distorting the news in a manner deliberately intended to slant or mislead audiences as shown by extrinsic evidence. In addition, the FCC monitors compliance with requirements that apply to broadcasters and cable networks relating to political advertising, and the use and integrity of the Emergency Alert System. FCC rules require closed captioning of nearly all broadcast and/or cable programming, as well as certain programming in the U.S. delivered by internet protocol. Broadcast television stations in certain markets that are affiliated with one of the four major U.S. broadcast networks must also provide a certain amount of programming every quarter that includes audio-narrated description of a program’s key visual elements that make the program accessible to blind and low-vision viewers.
Children’s Programming
Our business is subject to various regulations in the U.S. and abroad applicable to children’s programming. U.S. federal law and FCC rules limit the amount and content of commercial matter that may be shown on broadcast television stations and cable networks during programming designed for children 12 years of age and younger. The FCC also limits the display of certain commercial website addresses during children’s programming. Moreover, each of our broadcast television stations in the U.S. is required to air, in general, three hours per week of programming specifically designed to meet the educational and informational programming needs of children 16 years of age and younger.
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Broadcast Transmission Standard
FCC rules permit television broadcasters to voluntarily broadcast using the “Next Generation” broadcast television transmission standard developed by the Advanced Television Systems Committee, Inc., also called “ATSC 3.0.” Full-service television stations using the standard are subject to certain requirements, including the obligation to continue broadcasting a generally identical program stream in the current ATSC 1.0 broadcast standard. The ATSC 3.0 standard can be used to offer better picture quality, improved mobile broadcast viewing, and content protection through Digital Rights Management (DRM) encryption. Consumers may be required to obtain new television sets or other equipment capable of receiving ATSC 3.0 broadcasts. We are participating in ATSC 3.0 partnerships with other broadcasters and may enter into additional partnerships in the future.
Global Data Protection Laws and Privacy Laws
We are subject to a number of data protection and privacy laws in many of the jurisdictions in which we operate, including laws in a number of different U.S. states, the U.K. and the E.U. These laws impact, or may impact, how we collect, use, process, transfer, store and secure personal data. We are also subject to laws and regulations in many jurisdictions specifically intended to protect the interests of children, including the privacy and safety of minors online. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors—Risks Relating to Legal and Regulatory Matters—We are subject to complex, often inconsistent and potentially costly laws, regulations, industry standards and contractual obligations relating to privacy and data protection.”
Intellectual Property
We are fundamentally a content company, and the trademark, copyright, patent and other intellectual property laws that protect our brands, content and related intellectual property are extremely important to us. It is our practice to protect our brands, content and related intellectual property. Notwithstanding these efforts and the legal protections available to combat piracy, infringement of our intellectual property rights presents a significant challenge to our industry. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors—Risks Relating to Intellectual Property—Challenges in protecting and maintaining our intellectual property rights could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.”
Available Information
We file annual, quarterly and current reports and other information with the SEC. Our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and any amendments to such reports filed with or furnished to the SEC pursuant to the Exchange Act are available free of charge on our website at paramount.com (under Investors) as soon as reasonably practicable after such reports are filed with the SEC. These documents are also available on the SEC’s website at sec.gov.
We announce material financial information through SEC filings, press releases, public conference calls and webcasts on our website at paramount.com (under Investors). We may use any of these channels as well as social media and blogs to communicate with investors about our Company. Information we post on our website, social media and blogs may be deemed material. Accordingly, we encourage investors, the media, and others interested in our Company to review the information posted on our website, including the social media channels and blogs listed there.
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Item 1A. Risk Factors.
A wide range of risks may affect our business, financial condition or results of operations, now and in the future. We consider the risks described below to be the most significant. There may be other currently unknown or unpredictable factors that could have adverse effects on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Risks Relating to Our Business and Industry
If our streaming business is unsuccessful, our business, financial condition or results of operations could be adversely affected.
Streaming is intensely competitive and capital intensive and our streaming business may not be profitable or otherwise successful. Our ability to continue to attract, engage and retain streaming subscribers and active users (together, “users”), as well as generate corresponding subscription and advertising revenues, depends on a number of factors, including our ability to consistently provide appealing and differentiated content that resonates globally, offer a quality experience for selecting and viewing that content, execute a windowing strategy that maximizes service appeal and the value of our content, successfully market our content and services, and make effective choices globally regarding whether we distribute our content and services directly through our owned-and-operated services or through third parties, including through hard bundles, MVPD bundles and channel distributors. Our success will require significant investments to produce original content and acquire the rights to third-party content, including sports, as well as the establishment and maintenance of key content and distribution partnerships. If we are unable to manage costs, maintain such partnerships, or achieve sufficient scale, we may fail to meet our profitability goals.
In addition to attracting new users, we must also meaningfully engage existing users to minimize “churn” and maximize our advertising and subscription revenues. If consumers do not perceive our streaming services to be of value compared to competing services, including because we fail to introduce compelling new content and features, do not maintain competitive pricing, terminate or modify promotional or trial period offerings, change the mix of content in a manner that is unfavorably received, or offer an inferior consumer viewing experience, we may not be able to attract, engage and retain users, and our business, financial condition or results of operations could be adversely affected. If subscribers who receive access to our streaming services through third-party bundles, including through MVPDs, cancel or discontinue their subscriptions, including as a result of selecting an alternative bundle that does not include our services or canceling or discontinuing such bundled service, our business may be adversely affected. The advertising revenues we generate from our advertising-supported streaming offerings may also be affected by fluctuations in user engagement. If we are unable to attract, engage and retain users and offset the loss of users who cancel or stop engaging with our streaming services, our business, financial condition or results of operations could be adversely affected.
Our advertising revenues have been and may continue to be adversely impacted by several factors, including changes in consumer behavior and advertising market conditions.
We generate substantial revenues from the sale of advertising, and a decline in advertising revenues has had, and could continue to have, an adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
The evolution of consumer preferences toward streaming and other digital services, and the increasing number of entertainment choices available to consumers, have intensified audience fragmentation and reduced viewership through traditional linear distribution models, which has caused and may continue to cause ratings and viewership declines for our television networks. This evolution has also given rise to new ways of purchasing advertising, as well as a general shift in total advertising expenditures toward streaming and digital, some of which may not be as beneficial to us as traditional advertising models. In addition, an increase in the number of advertising-supported streaming offerings has intensified, and may continue to intensify, competition for viewers and advertising. There can be no assurance we can successfully navigate the evolving streaming and digital advertising market or that the
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advertising revenues we generate in that market will offset declines in advertising revenues from our traditional linear business.
Our advertising business is sensitive to general macroeconomic conditions as well as the economic prospects and spending priorities of specific advertisers or industries. Our ability to generate advertising revenues also depends on demand for our content, the viewers in our targeted demographics, advertising rates, targeting capabilities, results observed by advertisers, the perceived effectiveness of our advertising offerings and alternative advertising options. Natural and other disasters, pandemics, acts of terrorism, political uncertainty or hostilities could also lead to a reduction in domestic and international advertising expenditures as a result of disrupted programming and services and economic uncertainty.
Major sports events, such as the Super Bowl and the NCAA Division I Men’s Basketball Tournament, and state, congressional and presidential election cycles, may cause our advertising revenues to vary substantially from year to year. Political advertising expenditures are impacted by the ability and willingness of candidates and political action campaigns to spend funds on advertising, the competitive nature of the elections affecting viewers in markets featuring our content and the timing of election cycles.
Advertising sales are also largely dependent on audience measurement and could be negatively affected if measurement methodologies do not accurately reflect viewership levels. In addition, if advertising buyers require the use of specific television measurement solutions, our inability to reach or maintain agreements with the providers of such solutions may negatively impact our advertising revenues. The industry is currently transitioning to a multiplatform measurement environment in an effort to more completely measure viewership and advertising across linear, streaming and digital, but has not yet established a consistent methodology for such measurement. Currently, the primary measurement technique used in our television advertising sales does not fully measure viewership across streaming and digital platforms. We measure and monetize across our streaming services using census-based advertising-server data to establish the number of impressions served, combined with third-party data providing demographic composition estimates. Multiplatform campaign verification is still not measured by any one consistently applied method. While we expect innovation and standards around multiplatform measurement to benefit us as the advertising market continues to evolve, we are nevertheless partially dependent on third parties to deliver those solutions.
Our ability to generate advertising revenues can also be impacted, and in certain circumstances has already been impacted, by an increasing number of global laws and regulations, including limitations on how we deliver to, target or measure audiences. In addition, regulatory actions that restrict how certain industries may advertise their products can reduce demand for advertising inventory and adversely affect our advertising revenues. See “—Risks Relating to Legal and Regulatory Matters—We are subject to complex, often inconsistent and potentially costly laws, regulations, industry standards and contractual obligations relating to privacy and data protection.”
**We operate in highly competitive and dynamic industries and our
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Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments.
Not applicable.
Item 1C. Cybersecurity.
Our information security program, the framework for how we assess, identify and manage risks from information security and cybersecurity threats, is designed in alignment with the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Cybersecurity Framework and leverages the International Organization for Standardization 27001 framework. Cybersecurity risk is integrated into our overall strategic risk management (“SRM”) program, which evaluates key risk areas across Paramount through coordinated collaboration among a cross-functional group of risk owners, in close coordination with members of senior management.
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Our information security program is overseen by our Chief Technology Officer (“CTO”) and Chief Information Security Officer (“CISO”), in consultation with our Chief Privacy Officer as needed. We employ a layered defense-in-depth system, which includes the use of continually evolving technologies to assess and protect the security of our enterprise-wide applications and Systems, our intellectual property and proprietary and other information and the data and personal information of our customers, partners and employees; monitoring our technology environment; performing regular security audits and vulnerability assessments; and providing regular cybersecurity and privacy training for our employees. We engage consultants and other third parties to conduct independent security assessments of our information security program and to provide us with information on new and developing threats and tactics. We have established processes to oversee and identify risks and cybersecurity threats associated with our third-party service providers.
Pursuant to our information security and privacy policies and corresponding training, our employees and third-party vendors are instructed to notify our information security team as soon as they become aware of a suspected cybersecurity incident. We have a cybersecurity incident response plan to manage our response to potential and actual cybersecurity incidents. The plan includes procedures to assess the potential impact of an incident on the Company. When an incident meets certain criteria, the CISO and members of the information security team notify members of senior management as soon as reasonably practicable, including our CTO, Chief Legal Officer, General Counsel and, under certain circumstances, the Audit Committee. All incidents are reviewed periodically with senior management.
Our Board of Directors has delegated to the Audit Committee the responsibility for reviewing our processes and policies with respect to risk assessment, risk management and risk acceptance, including our processes and policies with respect to information security and cybersecurity. The Audit Committee receives quarterly reports from the CTO and CISO, which include information on cybersecurity incidents and related remediation efforts, the broader information security and cybersecurity threat landscape, the information security program’s strategic priorities and progress made in respect of those priorities. Our Chief Audit Executive reports to the Audit Committee with respect to our key risks, including information security and cybersecurity risks, which are monitored pursuant to our SRM program.
Our CTO leads our global technology strategy and multiplatform operations and has over 15 years of experience working in technology positions at large media companies. Our CISO has nearly 20 years of experience managing information security for media/entertainment, technology, retail and financial services companies. While at Paramount, our CISO has overseen the integration of Paramount Global and Skydance’s information security programs.
We have experienced cybersecurity attacks in the past and may experience attacks in the future, potentially with more frequency or sophistication. Although past attacks have not materially impacted our strategy, financial condition or results of operations, the scope and impact of any future incident cannot be predicted. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors—Risks Relating to Business Continuity, Cybersecurity and Privacy and Data Protection.”
Item 2. Properties.
Our significant physical properties are described below. In addition, we own and lease office, studio, production and warehouse space and broadcast, antenna and satellite transmission facilities throughout the U.S. and around the world. We consider our properties adequate for our present needs.
- We lease approximately 1.6 million square feet at 1515 Broadway, New York, New York, for executive, administrative and business offices, and studio and production space for the Company and certain of our operating divisions. The lease runs through 2031, with two renewal options for 10 years each based on market rates at the time of renewal.
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TV Media
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We own the CBS Broadcast Center complex located on approximately 3.7 acres at 524 West 57th Street, New York, New York, which consists of approximately 860,000 square feet of office, studio and production space.
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We lease approximately 137,000 square feet of office, studio and production space for the operations of KCAL-TV, KCBS-TV, the CBS News Bureau and Global Media Operations at the Radford Studio Lot in Studio City, California, under a lease expiring in 2031.
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We lease approximately 185,000 square feet of office and production space at 555 West 57th Street, New York, New York, under a lease expiring in 2029.
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We lease approximately 210,000 square feet of office and production space at 1575 North Gower Street, Los Angeles, California, under a lease expiring in 2028.
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We own our Cloud Control Center in Hauppauge, New York, containing approximately 112,000 square feet of floor space on approximately 13 acres of land.
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We own approximately 148,000 square feet of office, studio and production space in London, England.
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We lease approximately 118,000 square feet of office, studio, production and storage space at 1 Saunders Street, Pyrmont, New South Wales, Australia, under a lease expiring in 2033.
Filmed Entertainment
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We own the Paramount Pictures Studio lot at 5555 Melrose Avenue, Los Angeles, California, located on approximately 62 acres of land, and containing approximately 1.85 million square feet of floor space used for executive, administrative and business offices, sound stages, production facilities, theaters, equipment facilities and other ancillary uses.
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We entered into a lease for approximately 285,000 square feet of studio stage and production office space on a studio lot to be constructed in Bayonne, New Jersey by the lessor. The lease provides for a term of up to 12 years from completion of construction.
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We lease approximately 180,000 square feet of studio and office space at 203-231 West Olive Avenue, Burbank, California, in connection with our Nickelodeon animation studio, under two leases expiring in 2036.
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We lease approximately 270,000 square feet of office and production space at 2900 and 3000 Olympic Boulevard, Santa Monica, California, under a lease expiring in 2034.
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We lease approximately 75,000 square feet of office space at Calle General Lacy 23, Madrid, Spain under a lease expiring in 2028.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings.
The information set forth under the caption “Legal Matters” in Note 18 to the consolidated financial statements in “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not applicable.
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PART II
Item 5. Market for Paramount Skydance Corporation’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.
Market Information
On August 6, 2025, in connection with the Transactions (see “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition—The Transactions”), all shares of Class A and Class B common stock of our predecessor, Paramount Global, were delisted from The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”), cancelled and cease to exist. On August 7, 2025, Paramount Skydance Corporation Class B Common Stock began trading on the Nasdaq under the ticker symbol “PSKY.” Shares of Paramount Skydance Corporation Class A Common Stock are not listed for trading on a stock exchange.
Dividends
Since August 7, 2025, Paramount Skydance Corporation declared three quarterly cash dividends of $.05 per share on its Class A and Class B Common Stock and currently expects to continue to pay regular cash dividends to its stockholders.
Repurchases
We did not repurchase any shares of our common stock during any of the periods presented.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities
In the fourth quarter of 2025, we issued an aggregate amount of 5.4 million shares of our Class B common stock at $19.09 per share as consideration to certain sophisticated investors in connection with an acquisition, for an aggregate value of $104 million and expect to issue an additional 0.7 million shares during the first quarter of 2026. In addition, we issued 3.5 million shares of restricted stock with future vesting conditions to employees of the acquired company in a private placement and not from our existing authorization. 3.3 million restricted shares will vest ratably on an annual basis over five years, and the remainder will vest over periods of up to two years. We issued the stock in reliance on the exemptions provided by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for transactions not involving a public offering.
Holders
As of February 20, 2026, there were three record holders of our Class A Common Stock and 22,658 record holders of our Class B Common Stock.
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P****erformance Graph
The following graph compares the cumulative total stockholder return of our Class B Common Stock with the cumulative total return on the companies listed in the Standard & Poor’s 500 Stock Index (“S&P 500”) and the Standard & Poor’s 500 Media and Entertainment Industry Group Index (“S&P 500 Media and Entertainment Index”).
The performance graph assumes $100 invested on December 31, 2020 in Paramount Global Class B Common Stock and that the shares converted to Paramount Skydance Corporation Class B Common Stock on August 7, 2025 in connection with the Transactions and were held through December 31, 2025 compared with $100 invested on the same date in the S&P 500 and the S&P 500 Media and Entertainment Index. In each case the cumulative total stockholder return also assumes the reinvestment of dividends throughout the period.
Total Cumulative Stockholder Return
For Five-Year Period Ended December 31, 2025

| December 31, | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | ||||||||||||||
| Class B Common Stock | $100 | $83 | $48 | $43 | $31 | $40 | ||||||||||||||
| S&P 500 | $100 | $129 | $105 | $133 | $166 | $196 | ||||||||||||||
| S&P 500 Media & Entertainment Index | $100 | $127 | $71 | $117 | $165 | $224 |
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Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
| | | | (Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts) | | |
Management’s discussion and analysis of the results of operations and financial condition of Paramount Skydance Corporation should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and related notes. References to “Paramount,” the “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Paramount Skydance Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries, unless the context otherwise requires.
The NAI Transaction—On August 7, 2025 (the “Closing Date”), pursuant to a purchase and sale agreement dated July 7, 2024, certain affiliates of investors in Skydance Media, LLC (“Skydance”), comprised of entities controlled by the Ellison Family (as defined below), and affiliates of RedBird Capital Partners (collectively the “NAI Equity Investors”), purchased all of the outstanding equity interests of Paramount Global’s controlling stockholder, National Amusements, Inc. (“NAI”) from the shareholders of NAI (the “NAI Transaction”).
The Transactions—Also on the Closing Date, following the completion of the NAI Transaction and pursuant to the Transaction Agreement dated as of July 7, 2024, Paramount Global and Skydance became wholly-owned subsidiaries of Paramount Skydance Corporation (the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Agreement, the “Transactions”). Paramount Skydance Corporation, formerly known as New Pluto Global, Inc., was formed on June 3, 2024, to consummate the Transactions and was a wholly-owned direct subsidiary of Paramount Global until, through a series of mergers, it became the holding company of Paramount Global and Skydance as part of the Transactions.
Concurrent with the NAI Transaction, the NAI Equity Investors and certain other affiliates of investors in Skydance made an investment of $6.0 billion into Paramount Skydance Corporation (the “PIPE Transaction”) in exchange for 400 million newly issued shares of Class B common stock of Paramount Skydance Corporation (“Paramount Skydance Corporation Class B Common Stock”) for a purchase price of $15.00 per share, and the NAI Equity Investors also received warrants to purchase 200 million shares of Paramount Skydance Corporation Class B Common Stock at an initial exercise price of $30.50 per share (subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments), which expire five years after issuance. $4.45 billion of the PIPE Transaction investment was used to fund the cash-stock election discussed below and $1.52 billion of cash was provided to the Company.
The Transactions also included: (1) a transaction pursuant to which each outstanding Skydance membership unit held by Skydance investors and each Skydance Phantom Unit was converted into the right to receive the applicable portion of 316.7 million shares of Paramount Skydance Corporation Class B Common Stock (313.8 million shares after reduction in connection with certain tax withholding requirements), and (2) a cash-stock election offered to holders of Paramount Global common stock pursuant to which (a) shares of Paramount Global Class A Common Stock held by stockholders other than NAI or its subsidiaries were converted, at the stockholders’ election, into the right to receive either $23.00 in cash (“Class A Cash Consideration”) or 1.5333 shares of Paramount Skydance Corporation Class B Common Stock (“Class A Stock Consideration”), and (b) shares of Paramount Global Class B Common Stock held by stockholders other than NAI or its subsidiaries, the NAI Equity Investors and certain other affiliates of investors in Skydance referred to above were converted, at the stockholders’ election, into the right to receive either $15.00 in cash (“Class B Cash Consideration”), subject to proration, or one share of Paramount Skydance Corporation Class B Common Stock (“Class B Stock Consideration”). The shares of Paramount Class A Common Stock held by NAI and its subsidiaries converted into shares of Class A common stock, par value $0.001 per share. Shares of Paramount Global Class A Common Stock for which elections to receive Class A Cash Consideration or Class A Stock Consideration were not made or were validly revoked were automatically converted into Class A Stock Consideration. Shares of Paramount Global Class B Common Stock for which elections to receive Class B Cash Consideration were not made or were validly revoked were converted automatically into one share of Paramount Skydance Corporation Class B Common Stock.
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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Condition (Continued)
(Tabular dollars in millions, except per share amounts)
Shares of Paramount Skydance Corporation Class B Common Stock now trade on the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) under the ticker symbol “PSKY.” All shares of Paramount Global Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock have been delisted from Nasdaq and have been cancelled and cease to exist.
Holders of shares of Class A common stock of Paramount Skydance Corporation (“Paramount Skydance Corporation Class A Common Stock”) are entitled to one vote per share with respect to all matters on which the holders of Paramount Skydance Corporation common stock are entitled to vote. Holders of Paramount Skydance Corporation Class B Common Stock do not have voting rights. Following the closing of the Transactions and the NAI Transaction, NAI, which was renamed Harbor Lights Entertainment, Inc., and its subsidiaries held 100.0% of the Paramount Skydance Corporation Class A Common Stock. Accordingly, entities controlled by the Ellison Family (as defined below) indirectly hold approximately 77.5% of the Paramount Skydance Corporation Class A Common Stock through their collective approximate 77.5% ownership interest in Harbor Lights Entertainment, Inc., and as a result the Ellison Family is the controlling stockholder of Paramount. For the purpose of determining the controlling ownership of Paramount, the Ellison family is comprised of Lawrence Ellison and David Ellison (the “Ellison Family”). David Ellison is the son of Lawrence Ellison, and Lawrence Ellison and David Ellison are accordingly considered immediate family members. The Ellison Family either individually or through ownership of various entities are collectively the ultimate parent of Paramount (“Ultimate Parent”).
Pushdown of Ultimate Parent’s Basis— At the time Paramount Global and Skydance became subsidiaries of Paramount Skydance Corporation, the Ellison Family controlled both Paramount Global and Skydance, and as a result, this transaction has been accounted for as a transaction between entities under common control. As a transaction between entities under common control, the net assets were combined at the Ultimate Parent’s basis, which for Paramount Global was deemed to be the estimated fair value as of August 7, 2025, the date of the closing of the NAI Transaction, which was the point at which the Ellison Family obtained control of Paramount Global. As a result, the net assets of Paramount Global were recorded at their fair value as of this date. Since the net assets of Skydance were already at the Ultimate Parent’s basis, no adjustment to the fair value of net assets was necessary, and Skydance was combined with Paramount Global’s net assets at the Ultimate Parent’s basis as of this date.
Our consolidated financial statements and footnote disclosures are presented in distinct periods to indicate the pushdown of the Ultimate Parent’s basis, which resulted in a new basis of accounting. The periods prior to the closing of the Transactions include only Paramount Global and are identified as “Predecessor,” and the periods beginning on August 7, 2025 reflect Paramount Skydance Corporation and are identified as “Successor.” Due to the application of pushdown accounting, the results of operations, financial position and cash flows are not comparable between the Successor and Predecessor periods. Paramount Global has been identified as
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Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
Information required by this item is presented in “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition—Market Risk.”
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Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SCHEDULE
The following Consolidated Financial Statements and schedule of the registrant and its subsidiaries are submitted herewith as part of this report:
| Page | ||||||||||||||
| Item 15(a)(1) Financial Statements: | ||||||||||||||
| 1. | Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting | II-45 | ||||||||||||
| 2. | Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID: 238) | II-46 | ||||||||||||
| 3. | Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID: 238) | II-50 | ||||||||||||
| 4. | Consolidated Statements of Operations | II-52 | ||||||||||||
| 5. | Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income | II-53 | ||||||||||||
| 6. | Consolidated Balance Sheets | II-54 | ||||||||||||
| 7. | Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | II-55 | ||||||||||||
| 8. | Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity | II-56 | ||||||||||||
| 9. | Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | II-57 | ||||||||||||
| Item 15(a)(2) Financial Statement Schedule: | ||||||||||||||
| II. Valuation and Qualifying Accounts | F-1 |
All other Schedules are omitted since the required information is not present or is not present in amounts sufficient to require submission of the schedule.
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MANAGEMENT’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting and for the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) or Rule 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act. Paramount Skydance Corporation and its subsidiaries’ (the “Company”) internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (a) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and disposition of assets; (b) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and the directors of the Company; and (c) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements prepared for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Management conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2025 based on the framework set forth in Internal Control—Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on this evaluation, management concluded that the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2025.
The effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2025 has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in its report which is included herein.
| PARAMOUNT SKYDANCE CORPORATION | |||||||||||
| By: | /s/ David Ellison | ||||||||||
| David Ellison Chairman and Chief Executive Officer | |||||||||||
| By: | /s/ Dennis Cinelli | ||||||||||
| Dennis Cinelli Chief Financial Officer | |||||||||||
| By: | /s/ Katherine Gill-Charest | ||||||||||
| Katherine Gill-Charest Executive Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer |
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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of Paramount Skydance Corporation
Opinions on the Financial Statements and Internal Control over Financial Reporting
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Paramount Skydance Corporation and its subsidiaries (Successor) (the "Company") as of December 31, 2025, and the related consolidated statements of operations, of comprehensive income, of stockholders’ equity and of cash flows for the period from August 7, 2025 to December 31, 2025, including the related notes and financial statement schedule listed in the accompanying index (collectively referred to as the "consolidated financial statements"). We also have audited the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2025, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2025, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the period from August 7, 2025 to December 31, 2025 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2025, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the COSO.
Basis for Opinions
The Company's management is responsible for these consolidated financial statements, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express opinions on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and on the Company's internal control over financial reporting based on ou
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Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.
None.
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.
Our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”)), were effective, based on the evaluation of these controls and procedures required by Rule 13a-15(b) or 15d-15(b) of the Exchange Act. No change in our internal control over financial reporting occurred during our fourth fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Management’s report on internal control over financial reporting and the report of our independent registered public accounting firm thereon are set forth in Item 8, on pages II-45 and II-46, of this report.
Item 9B. Other Information.
None.
Item 9C. Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections.
Not applicable.
II-125
PART III
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.
The information required by this item with respect to the Company’s directors and executive officers will be contained in an amendment to this Annual Report on Form 10-K to be filed with the SEC by April 30, 2026 (“Form 10-K Amendment”) under the headings “Our Board of Directors” and “Our Executive Officers.”
The information required by this item with respect to certain other corporate governance matters, including compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act (if applicable), information pertaining to the Company’s Global Business Conduct Statement and insider trading policies and procedures, will be contained in the Form 10-K Amendment under the headings “Corporate Governance” and “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management.”
Item 11. Executive Compensation.
The information required by this item will be contained in the Form 10-K Amendment under the headings “Our Board of Directors,” “Director Compensation,” “Executive Compensation,” “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” and “Compensation Committee Report.”
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.
The information required by this item will be contained in the Form 10-K Amendment under the headings “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management” and “Equity Compensation Plan Information.”
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.
The information required by this item will be contained in the Form 10-K Amendment under the headings “Related Person Transactions” and “Our Board of Directors.”
Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services.
The information required by this item will be contained in the Form 10-K Amendment under the heading “Fees for Services Provided by the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.”
III-1
PART IV
| Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules. |
(a)
- Financial Statements.
The financial statements of Paramount filed as part of this report on Form 10-K are listed on the Index on page II-44.
- Financial Statement Schedules.
The financial statement schedule required to be filed by Item 8 of this Form 10-K is listed on the Index on page II-44.
- Exhibits.
The exhibits listed in Item 15(b) of this Part IV are filed or incorporated by reference as part of this Form 10-K. The Index to Exhibits begins on page E-1.
Item 16. Form 10-K Summary.
None.
IV-1
PARAMOUNT SKYDANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
SCHEDULE II—VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
(Tabular dollars in millions)
| Col. A | Col. B | Col. C | Col. D | Col. E | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Description | Balance at Beginning of Period | Charged to Expenses and Other Accounts | Deductions | Balance at End of Period | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Allowance for doubtful accounts: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Period from August 7 - December 31, 2025 (Successor) | $ | — | (a) | $ | 10 | $ | — | $ | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Period from January 1 - August 6, 2025 (Predecessor) | $ | 125 | $ | 6 | $ | 35 | $ | 96 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Year ended December 31, 2024 (Predecessor) | $ | 120 | $ | 39 | $ | 34 | $ | 125 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Year ended December 31, 2023 (Predecessor) | $ | 111 | $ | 26 | $ | 17 | $ | 120 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Valuation allowance on deferred tax assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Period from August 7 - December 31, 2025 (Successor) | $ | 582 | $ | 49 | $ | 6 | $ | 625 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Period from January 1 - August 6, 2025 (Predecessor) | $ | 655 | $ | 45 | $ | 118 | $ | 582 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Year ended December 31, 2024 (Predecessor) | $ | 498 | $ | 198 | $ | 41 | $ | 655 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Year ended December 31, 2023 (Predecessor) | $ | 488 | $ | 20 | $ | 10 | $ | 498 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(a) On August 7, 2025, the allowance for doubtful accounts was reversed as a result of the adjustment of accounts receivable to fair value. See Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements.
F-1
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Item 15. (b)
On December 4, 2019, Viacom Inc. merged with and into CBS Corporation, with CBS Corporation continuing as the surviving company, and the combined company changed its name to ViacomCBS Inc. On February 16, 2022, ViacomCBS Inc. was renamed Paramount Global. On August 7, 2025, Paramount Global and Skydance Media, LLC became wholly-owned subsidiaries of Paramount Skydance Corporation.
| Exhibit No. | Description of Document | ||||||||||
| (2) | Plan of acquisition, reorganization, arrangement, liquidation or succession | ||||||||||
| (a) | Transaction Agreement, dated as of July 7, 2024, by and among Skydance Media, LLC, Paramount Global, New Pluto Global, Inc. (currently “Paramount Skydance Corporation”), Pluto Merger Sub, Inc., Pluto Merger Sub II, Inc., Sparrow Merger Sub, LLC and the Upstream Blocker Holders signatory thereto (incorporated by reference to Annex A to the Information Statement/Prospectus on Form S-4 of Paramount Skydance Corporation effective February 13, 2025) (File No. 333-282985).+ | ||||||||||
| (3) | Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws | ||||||||||
| (a) | Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Paramount Skydance Corporation, effective as of August 7, 2025 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Paramount Skydance Corporation filed August 7, 2025) (File No. 001-42791). | ||||||||||
| (b) | Amended and Restated Bylaws of Paramount Skydance Corporation, effective as of August 7, 2025 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Paramount Skydance Corporation filed August 7, 2025) (File No. 001-42791). | ||||||||||
| (c) | Warrant Agreement, dated as of August 7, 2025, by and among Paramount Skydance Corporation, Pinnacle Media Ventures, LLC, Pinnacle Media Ventures II, LLC, Pinnacle Media Ventures III, LLC and RB Tentpole Holdings LP. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Paramount Skydance Corporation filed August 7, 2025) (File No. 001-42791).± | ||||||||||
| (4) | Instruments defining the rights of security holders, including indentures | ||||||||||
| (a) | Description of the Registrant’s Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (filed herewith). | ||||||||||
| (b) | Amended and Restated Senior Indenture, dated as of November 3, 2008 (“2008 Indenture”), among CBS Corporation, CBS Operations Inc., and The Bank of New York Mellon, as senior trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S‑3 of CBS Corporation filed November 3, 2008) (Registration No. 333‑154962) (File No. 001‑09553). | ||||||||||
| (c) | First Supplemental Indenture to 2008 Indenture, dated as of April 5, 2010, among CBS Corporation, CBS Operations Inc., and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as senior trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Current Report on Form 8‑K of CBS Corporation filed April 5, 2010) (File No. 001‑09553). | ||||||||||
| (d) | Indenture, dated as of April 12, 2006 (“2006 Indenture”), between Viacom Inc. and The Bank of New York (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Viacom Inc. filed April 17, 2006) (File No. 001-32686). | ||||||||||
| (e) | Twenty-First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of December 4, 2019, by and among CBS Corporation, Viacom Inc. and The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation, as trustee (in such capacity, the “Trustee”), to the 2006 Indenture, dated as of April 12, 2006, between Viacom Inc. and the Trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of ViacomCBS Inc. filed December 4, 2019) (File No. 001-09553). | ||||||||||
| (f) | Indenture dated as of May 15, 1995 ("1995 Indenture") among CBS Corporation (formerly known as Viacom Inc.), CBS Operations Inc. (formerly known as Viacom International Inc.) and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (successor Trustee to The First National Bank of Boston) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of CBS Corporation filed December 15, 1995) (File No. 001-09553). | ||||||||||
| (g) | Eighth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 7, 2025, to the 1995 Indenture, by and between Paramount Global and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Paramount Skydance Corporation filed August 7, 2025) (File No. 001-42791). |
E-1
| Exhibit No. | Description of Document | ||||||||||
| (h) | Ninth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 7, 2025, to the 1995 Indenture, by and among Paramount Skydance Corporation, Paramount Global and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Paramount Skydance Corporation filed August 7, 2025) (File No. 001-42791). | ||||||||||
| (i) | Twenty-Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 7, 2025, to the 2006 Indenture, by and between Paramount Global and The Bank of New York Mellon (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Paramount Skydance Corporation filed August 7, 2025) (File No. 001-42791). | ||||||||||
| (j) | Twenty-Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 7, 2025, to the 2006 Indenture, by and among Paramount Skydance Corporation, Paramount Global and The Bank of New York Mellon (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Paramount Skydance Corporation filed August 7, 2025) (File No. 001-42791). | ||||||||||
| (k) | Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 7, 2025, to the 2008 Indenture, by and among Paramount Global, The Bank of New York Mellon and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Paramount Skydance Corporation filed August 7, 2025) (File No. 001-42791). | ||||||||||
| (l) | Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 7, 2025, to the 2008 Indenture, by and among Paramount Skydance Corporation, Paramount Global, The Bank of New York Mellon and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Paramount Skydance Corporation filed August 7, 2025) (File No. 001-42791). | ||||||||||
| (m) | Indenture, dated as of November 16, 2017 (the “2017 Indenture”), among CBS Corporation, CBS Operations Inc. and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Paramount Global filed November 20, 2017 (File No. 001-09553). | ||||||||||
| (n) | First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 7, 2025, to the 2017 Indenture, by and between Paramount Global and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.7 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Paramount Skydance Corporation filed August 7, 2025) (File No. 001-42791). | ||||||||||
| (o) | Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 7, 2025, to the 2017 Indenture, by and among Paramount Skydance Corporation, Paramount Global and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.8 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Paramount Skydance Corporation filed August 7, 2025) (File No. 001-42791). | ||||||||||
| (p) | Indenture, dated as of March 27, 2020 (“2020 Indenture”), between ViacomCBS Inc. and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 of ViacomCBS Inc. filed March 27, 2020) (File No. 001‑09553). | ||||||||||
| (q) | First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 7, 2025, to the 2020 Indenture, by and between Paramount Global and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.9 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Paramount Skydance Corporation filed August 7, 2025) (File No. 001-42791). | ||||||||||
| (r) | Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 7, 2025, to the 2020 Indenture, by and among Paramount Skydance Corporation, Paramount Global and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.10 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Paramount Skydance Corporation filed August 7, 2025) (File No. 001-42791). | ||||||||||
| The other instruments defining the rights of holders of the long‑term debt securities of Paramount Skydance Corporation and its subsidiaries are omitted pursuant to paragraph (b)(4)(iii)(A) of Item 601 of Regulation S‑K. Paramount Skydance Corporation hereby agrees to furnish copies of these instruments to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request. |
E-2
| Exhibit No. | Description of Document | ||||||||||
| (10) | Material Contracts | ||||||||||
| (a) | Form of Subscription Agreement, dated as of July 7, 2024, by and among the parties listed therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Paramount Global filed July 11, 2024) (File No. 001-09553).+ | ||||||||||
| (b) | Voting Agreement, dated as of July 7, 2024, by and among the parties listed therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Paramount Global filed July 11, 2024) (File No. 001-09553).+ | ||||||||||
| (c) | Paramount Global Amended and Restated Long-Term Incentive Plan, effective as of July 2, 2025 (incorporated by reference to Annex A to the Definitive Proxy Statement of Paramount Global filed June 2, 2025) (File No. 001-09553).* | ||||||||||
| (d) | Paramount Global Short-Term Incentive Plan, as amended and restated as of February 13, 2023 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(c) to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Paramount Global for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022) (File No. 001-09553).* | ||||||||||
| (e) | Paramount Global Excess 401(k) Plan for Designated Senior Executives - Part B, as amended and restated as of October 1, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(c) to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of ViacomCBS Inc. for the quarter ended September 30, 2021) (File No. 001‑09553), as amended by Amendment No. 1, effective as of February 16, 2022 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to the Registration Statement on Form S‑8 of Paramount Global filed October 7, 2022) (File No. 001‑09553), as further amended by Amendment No. 2, effective as of January 1, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(e) to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Paramount Global for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022) (File No. 001-09553).* | ||||||||||
| (f) | Paramount Global Bonus Deferral Plan for Designated Senior Executives - Part B, as amended and restated as of October 1, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(f) to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of ViacomCBS Inc. for the quarter ended September 30, 2021) (File No. 001‑09553), as amended by Amendment No. 1, effective as of February 16, 2022 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.10 to the Registration Statement on Form S‑8 of Paramount Global filed October 7, 2022) (File No. 001‑09553).* | ||||||||||
| (g) | Viacom Inc. 2016 Long-Term Management Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit A to the Definitive Proxy Statement of Viacom Inc. filed January 23, 2015) (File No. 001-32686).* | ||||||||||
| (h) | CBS Corporation Deferred Compensation Plan for Outside Directors, as amended and restated as of January 29, 2015 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(k) to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of CBS Corporation for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014) (File No. 001-09553).* | ||||||||||
| (i) | CBS Corporation 2005 RSU Plan for Outside Directors, as amended and restated as of January 29, 2015 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(m) to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of CBS Corporation for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014) (File No. 001-09553).* | ||||||||||
| (j) | CBS Corporation 2015 Equity Plan for Outside Directors, effective as of May 21, 2015 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of CBS Corporation for the quarter ended June 30, 2015) (File No. 001-09553).* | ||||||||||
| (k) | Viacom Inc. 2011 RSU Plan for Outside Directors, as amended and restated as of January 1, 2016 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit B to the Definitive Proxy Statement of Viacom Inc. filed January 23, 2015) (File No. 001-32686), as further amended and restated as of May 18, 2016 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Quarterly Report of Viacom Inc. for the quarter ended June 30, 2016) (File No. 001-32686).* | ||||||||||
| (l) | Paramount Global Amended and Restated Equity Plan for Outside Directors, effective as of July 2, 2025 (incorporated by reference to Annex B to the Definitive Proxy Statement of Paramount Global filed June 2, 2025) (File No. 001-09553).* | ||||||||||
| (m) | Paramount Skydance Corporation 2025 Incentive Award Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Paramount Skydance Corporation filed August 7, 2025) (File No. 001-42791).* | ||||||||||
| (n) | Paramount Skydance Corporation Non-Employee Director Compensation Program (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Paramount Skydance Corporation filed August 7, 2025) (File No. 001-42791).* |
E-3
| Exhibit No. | Description of Document | ||||||||||
| (o) | Amended and Restated $3.5 Billion Credit Agreement, dated as of January 23, 2020 (the “Credit Agreement”), among ViacomCBS Inc.; the Subsidiary Borrowers party thereto; the Lenders named therein; JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent; Citibank, N.A., Bank of America, N.A. and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Syndication Agents; and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Goldman Sachs Bank USA, Mizuho Bank, Ltd. and Morgan Stanley MUFG Loan Partners, LLC, as Documentation Agents (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of ViacomCBS Inc. filed January 23, 2020) (File No. 001-09553). | ||||||||||
| (p) | Amendment No. 1 to the Credit Agreement, dated as of December 9, 2021, by and among the parties listed therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of ViacomCBS Inc. filed December 14, 2021) (File No. 001-09553). | ||||||||||
| (q) | Amendment No. 2 to the Credit Agreement, dated as of February 14, 2022, by and among the parties listed therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(hh) to the Annual Report on Form 10‑K of ViacomCBS Inc. for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021) (File No. 001‑09553). | ||||||||||
| (r) | Amendment No. 3 to the Credit Agreement, dated as of March 3, 2023, by and among the parties listed therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Paramount Global filed March 9, 2023) (File No. 001-09553). | ||||||||||
| (s) | Amendment No. 4 to the Credit Agreement, dated as of August 1, 2024, by and among the parties listed therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Paramount Global filed August 7, 2024) (File No. 001-09553).± | ||||||||||
| (t) | Amendment No. 5 to the Credit Agreement, dated as of May 12, 2025, by and among the parties listed therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Paramount Global filed May 15, 2025) (File No. 001-09553). | ||||||||||
| (u) | Amendment No. 6 to the Credit Agreement, dated as of December 18, 2025, by and among the parties listed therein (filed herewith). | ||||||||||
| (v) | Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of August 7, 2025, by and among Paramount Skydance Corporation, Harbor Lights Entertainment, Inc. and the other Holders party thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Paramount Skydance Corporation filed August 7, 2025) (File No. 001-42791).± | ||||||||||
| (w) | Borrower Joinder Agreement, dated as of August 7, 2025, by and among, Paramount Skydance Corporation, Paramount Global and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as administrative agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Paramount Skydance Corporation filed August 7, 2025) (File No. 001 42791). | ||||||||||
| (x) | Form of Indemnification Agreement incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of the Information Statement/Prospectus on Form S-4 of Paramount Skydance Corporation effective February 13, 2025) (File No. 333-282985).* | ||||||||||
| (y) | Voting Agreement, dated as of August 7, 2025, by and among Paramount Skydance Corporation, Harbor Lights Entertainment, Inc. and the other parties listed therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Paramount Skydance Corporation filed August 7, 2025) (File No. 001-42791).± | ||||||||||
| (z) | Form of Director Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Paramount Skydance Corporation filed August 7, 2025) (File No. 001-42791).* | ||||||||||
| (aa) | Form of Employee Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Paramount Skydance Corporation filed August 7, 2025) (File No. 001-42791).* | ||||||||||
| (bb) | Employment Agreement, dated as of July 19, 2024, by and among Paramount Global and Andrew C. Warren (filed herewith).* | ||||||||||
| (cc) | Letter Agreement, dated as of July 19, 2024, between Paramount Global and Andrew C. Warren (filed herewith).* | ||||||||||
| (dd) | Letter Agreement, dated as of June 27, 2025, between Paramount Global and Andrew C. Warren (filed herewith).* |
E-4
| Exhibit No. | Description of Document | ||||||||||
| (ee) | Employment Agreement, dated as of August 7, 2025, by and among Paramount Skydance Corporation, Paramount Global and Andrew Brandon-Gordon (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Paramount Skydance Corporation filed August 7, 2025) (File No. 001-42791).* + | ||||||||||
| (ff) | Employment Agreement, dated as of August 7, 2025, by and among Paramount Skydance Corporation, Skydance Productions, LLC and David Ellison (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Current Report on Form 8 K of Paramount Skydance Corporation filed August 7, 2025) (File No. 001-42791).* + | ||||||||||
| (gg) | Employment Agreement, dated as of August 7, 2025, by and among Paramount Skydance Corporation, Paramount and Jeffrey Shell (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Paramount Skydance Corporation filed August 7, 2025) (File No. 001-42791).* + | ||||||||||
| (hh) | Employment Agreement, dated as of January 13, 2026, by and among Paramount Skydance Corporation and Dennis Cinelli (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Paramount Skydance Corporation filed January 14, 2026) (File No. 001-42791).* | ||||||||||
| (ii) | Employment Agreement, dated as of October 6, 2025, by and among Paramount Skydance Corporation and Makan Delrahim (filed herewith).* | ||||||||||
| (19) | Paramount Skydance Corporation Insider Trading Policy (filed herewith). | ||||||||||
| (21) | Subsidiaries of Paramount Skydance Corporation (filed herewith). | ||||||||||
| (22) | Guaranteed Subsidiaries (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 22 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Paramount Skydance Corporation for the quarter ended September 30, 2025) (File No. 001-42791). | ||||||||||
| (23) | Consents of Experts and Counsel | ||||||||||
| (a) | Consents of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (filed herewith). | ||||||||||
| (24) | Powers of Attorney (filed herewith). | ||||||||||
| (31) | Rule 13a‑14(a)/15d‑14(a) Certifications | ||||||||||
| (a) | Certification of the Chief Executive Officer of Paramount Skydance Corporation pursuant to Rule 13a‑14(a) or 15d‑14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes‑Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith). | ||||||||||
| (b) | Certification of the Chief Financial Officer of Paramount Skydance Corporation pursuant to Rule 13a‑14(a) or 15d‑14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes‑Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith). | ||||||||||
| (32) | Section 1350 Certifications | ||||||||||
| (a) | Certification of the Chief Executive Officer of Paramount Skydance Corporation furnished pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes‑Oxley Act of 2002 (furnished herewith). | ||||||||||
| (b) | Certification of the Chief Financial Officer of Paramount Skydance Corporation furnished pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes‑Oxley Act of 2002 (furnished herewith). | ||||||||||
| (97) | Paramount Skydance Corporation Clawback Policy (filed herewith).* | ||||||||||
| (101) | Interactive Data File | ||||||||||
| 101. INS XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document. 101. SCH XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema. 101. CAL XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase. 101. DEF XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase. 101. LAB XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase. 101. PRE XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase. | |||||||||||
| (104) | Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101). |
- Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
+ Certain schedules have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(a)(5) of Regulation S-K.
± Certain portions have been redacted pursuant to Item 601(a)(6) of Regulation S-K (indicated by “[***]”).
E-5
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Paramount Skydance Corporation has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized.
| PARAMOUNT SKYDANCE CORPORATION | |||||||||||
| By: | /s/ David Ellison | ||||||||||
| David Ellison Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
Date: February 25, 2026
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed by the following persons on behalf of Paramount Skydance Corporation and in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
| Signature | Title | Date | |||||||||||||||
| /s/ David Ellison | Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) | February 25, 2026 | |||||||||||||||
| David Ellison | |||||||||||||||||
| /s/ Dennis Cinelli | Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) | February 25, 2026 | |||||||||||||||
| Dennis Cinelli | |||||||||||||||||
| /s/ Katherine Gill-Charest | Executive Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer (Principal Accounting Officer) | February 25, 2026 | |||||||||||||||
| Katherine Gill-Charest | |||||||||||||||||
| * | Director | February 25, 2026 | |||||||||||||||
| Barbara M. Byrne | |||||||||||||||||
| * | Director | February 25, 2026 | |||||||||||||||
| Andrew Campion | |||||||||||||||||
| * | Director | February 25, 2026 | |||||||||||||||
| Gerald J. Cardinale | |||||||||||||||||
| * | Director | February 25, 2026 | |||||||||||||||
| Safra A. Catz | |||||||||||||||||
| Signature | Title | Date | |||||||||||||||
| * | Director | February 25, 2026 | |||||||||||||||
| Andrew Brandon-Gordon | |||||||||||||||||
| * | Director | February 25, 2026 | |||||||||||||||
| Justin G. Hamill | |||||||||||||||||
| * | Director | February 25, 2026 | |||||||||||||||
| Sherry Lansing | |||||||||||||||||
| * | Director | February 25, 2026 | |||||||||||||||
| Paul T. Marinelli | |||||||||||||||||
| * | President and Director | February 25, 2026 | |||||||||||||||
| Jeffrey Shell | |||||||||||||||||
| * | Director | February 25, 2026 | |||||||||||||||
| John L. Thornton | |||||||||||||||||
| *By: | /s/ Stephanie K. McKinnon | February 25, 2026 | |||||||||||||||
| Stephanie K. McKinnon Attorney-in-Fact for Directors |