Roper Technologies 10-Q 2024-06-30

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2024

or

For the transition period from to

Commission File Number: 1-12273

ROPER TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

(941) 556-2601

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OF THE ACT:

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. ☒ Yes ☐ No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). ☒ Yes ☐ No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). ☐ Yes ☒ No

The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock as of July 26, 2024 was 107,198,665.

ROPER TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

REPORT ON FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2024

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Roper Technologies, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings (unaudited)

(in millions, except per share data)

See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Roper Technologies, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (unaudited)

(in millions)

See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Roper Technologies, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)

(in millions)

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You should read the following discussion in conjunction with Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 (“Annual Report”) as filed on February 22, 2024 with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this report.

Information About Forward-Looking Statements

This report includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the federal securities laws. In addition, we, or our executive officers on our behalf, may from time to time make forward-looking statements in reports and other documents we file with the SEC or in connection with oral statements made to the press, potential investors, or others. All statements that are not historical facts are “forward-looking statements.” Forward-looking statements may be indicated by words or phrases such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “plans,” “expects,” “projects,” “should,” “will,” “believes,” “intends,” and similar words and phrases. These statements reflect management’s current beliefs and are not guarantees of future performance. They involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statement.

Examples of forward-looking statements in this report include but are not limited to statements regarding operating results, the success of our operating plans, our expectations regarding our ability to generate cash and reduce debt and associated interest expense, profit and cash flow expectations, the prospects for newly acquired businesses to be integrated and contribute to future growth, and our expectations regarding growth through acquisitions. Important assumptions relating to the forward-looking statements include, among others, demand for our products, the cost, timing, and success of product upgrades and new product introductions, raw material costs, expected pricing levels, expected outcomes of pending litigation, competitive conditions, and general economic conditions. These assumptions could prove inaccurate. Although we believe that the estimates and projections reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, our expectations may prove to be incorrect. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from estimates or projections contained in the forward-looking statements include but are not limited to:

• general economic conditions;

• difficulty making acquisitions and successfully integrating acquired businesses;

• any unforeseen liabilities associated with future acquisitions;

• information technology system failures, data security breaches, network disruptions, and cybersecurity events;

• failure to comply with new data privacy laws and regulations, including any litigation arising therefrom;

• risks and costs associated with our international sales and operations;

• rising interest rates;

• limitations on our business imposed by our indebtedness;

• product liability, litigation, and insurance risks;

• future competition;

• reduction of business with large customers;

• risks associated with government contracts;

• changes in the supply of, or price for, labor, energy, raw materials, parts, and components, including as a result of impacts from the current inflationary environment, or supply chain constraints;

• potential write-offs of our goodwill and other intangible assets;

• our ability to successfully develop new products;

• failure to protect our intellectual property;

• unfavorable changes in foreign exchange rates;

• difficulties associated with exports/imports and risks of changes to tariff rates;

• increased warranty exposure;

• environmental compliance costs and liabilities;

• the effect of, or change in, government regulations (including tax);

• risks associated with the use of artificial intelligence;

• economic disruption caused by armed conflicts (such as the war in Ukraine and the conflict in the Middle East), terrorist attacks, health crises (such as the COVID-19 pandemic), or other unforeseen geopolitical events; and

• the factors discussed in other reports we file with the SEC from time to time.

You should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which are based on current expectations. Further, forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and we undertake no obligation to publicly update any of these statements in light of new information or future events.

Overview

Roper is a diversified technology company. Roper has a proven, long-term, successful track record of compounding cash flow and shareholder value. We operate market leading businesses that design and develop vertical software and technology enabled products for a variety of defensible niche markets.

We pursue consistent and sustainable growth in revenue, earnings, and cash flow by enabling continuous improvement in the operating performance of our businesses and by acquiring other businesses that offer high value-added software, services, technology-enabled products, and solutions that we believe are capable of achieving growth and maintaining high margins.

In 2022, Roper completed the divestiture of a majority equity stake in its industrial businesses (“Indicor”). The financial results related to Indicor are reported as discontinued operations for all periods presented.

Refer to Note 9 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for information regarding Roper’s minority equity interest in Indicor.

Unless otherwise noted, discussion within Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations relates to continuing operations.

Critical Accounting Policies

There were no material changes during the six months ended June 30, 2024 to the items that we disclosed as our critical accounting policies and estimates in “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our Annual Report.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

Information regarding new accounting pronouncements is included in Note 2 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Results of Continuing Operations

All currency amounts are in millions, percentages are of net revenues

Percentages may not sum due to rounding.

The following table sets forth selected information for the periods indicated:

• Includes unallocated corporate general and administrative expenses and enterprise-wide stock-based compensation.

Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 compared to the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023

Net revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2024 were $1,716.8 as compared to $1,531.2 for the three months ended June 30, 2023, an increase of 12.1%. The components of revenue growth for the three months ended June 30, 2024 were as follows:

In our Application Software segment, net revenues in the second quarter of 2024 were $931.8 as compared to $770.3 in the second quarter of 2023. The growth of 4.8% in organic revenues was broad-based across the segment led by our businesses serving the acute healthcare, legal, and project-based private sector markets. Gross margin remained relatively consistent at 68.8% in the second quarter of 2024 as compared to 68.9% in the second quarter of 2023. Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses as a percentage of net revenues decreased to 41.9% in the second quarter of 2024 as compared to 42.8% in the second quarter of 2023 due primarily to operating leverage on higher organic revenues, partially offset by higher amortization of acquired intangibles from the acquisitions of Syntellis and Procare. The resulting operating margin was 26.9% in the second quarter of 2024 as compared to 26.1% in the second quarter of 2023.

In our Network Software segment, net revenues in the second quarter of 2024 were $364.2 as compared to $358.1 in the second quarter of 2023. The growth of 1.8% in organic revenues was led by our network software businesses serving the life insurance/financial services, alternate site healthcare, and construction markets, partially offset by a decline in our businesses serving the freight match and media and entertainment markets. Gross margin decreased to 84.5% in the second quarter of 2024 as compared to 84.9% in the second quarter of 2023 due primarily to revenue mix. SG&A expenses as a percentage of net revenues decreased to 40.8% in the second quarter of 2024 as compared to 42.1% in the second quarter of 2023 due primarily to expense reductions resulting from cost structure rationalization at our businesses serving the freight match market and operating leverage on higher organic revenues. As a result, operating margin was 43.7% in the second quarter of 2024 as compared to 42.8% in the second quarter of 2023.

In our Technology Enabled Products segment, net revenues in the second quarter of 2024 were $420.8 as compared to $402.8 in the second quarter of 2023. The growth of 4.7% in organic revenues was led by certain of our medical products businesses, most notably our airway visualization and bladder volume measurement business, and our water meter technology business. These increases were partially offset by a decline in our precision measurement business due to customer program timing, and declines in our automated dispensing equipment and access management businesses primarily attributable to easing of supply chain issues in the second quarter of 2023. Gross margin increased to 58.1% in the second quarter of 2024 as compared to 57.6% in the second quarter of 2023 due primarily to operating leverage on higher organic revenues. SG&A expenses as a percentage of net revenues remained relatively consistent at 23.2% in the second quarter of 2024 as compared to 23.1% in the second quarter of 2023. The resulting operating margin was 34.9% in the second quarter of 2024 as compared to 34.5% in the second quarter of 2023.

Corporate expenses increased to $62.7, or 3.7% of net revenues, in the second quarter of 2024 as compared to $58.1, or 3.8% of net revenues, in the second quarter of 2023. The dollar increase was due primarily to higher stock-based compensation expense.

Interest expense, net, increased to $67.5 for the second quarter of 2024 as compared to $34.8 for the second quarter of 2023 due to higher borrowings on our unsecured credit facility and less interest income earned on our cash and cash equivalents, partially offset by lower weighted average fixed-rate debt balances.

Equity investments (gain) loss, net, was a loss of $0.8 in the second quarter of 2024 due primarily to a $9.3 decrease in the fair value of our equity investment in Indicor, offset by $8.4 of dividend distributions received from Indicor. Equity investments (gain) loss, net, was a gain of $66.0 in the second quarter of 2023 due primarily to a $56.3 increase in the fair value of our equity investment in Indicor and $12.1 of dividend distributions received from Indicor.

Other expense, net, of $0.6 and $2.8 for the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, respectively, were composed primarily of foreign exchange losses at our non-U.S. based subsidiaries.

Income taxes as a percentage of pretax earnings decreased to 20.7% for the second quarter of 2024 as compared to 22.1% for the second quarter of 2023. The 2024 rate was favorably impacted by the recognition of a net tax benefit associated with international legal entity restructuring.

Backlog is equal to our remaining performance obligations expected to be recognized as revenue within the next 12 months as discussed in Note 12 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Backlog increased 3.3% to $2,836.4 at June 30, 2024 as compared to $2,746.8 at June 30, 2023 due primarily to acquisitions and organic growth in our Application Software segment, partially offset by a decrease in our Technology Enabled Products segment.

Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 compared to the Six Months Ended June 30, 2023

Net revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2024 were $3,397.5 as compared to $3,000.9 for the six months ended June 30, 2023, an increase of 13.2%. The components of revenue growth for the six months ended June 30, 2024 were as follows:

In our Application Software segment, net revenues in the six months ended June 30, 2024 were $1,827.0 as compared to $1,531.7 in the six months ended June 30, 2023. The growth of 5.2% in organic revenues was broad-based across the segment led by our businesses serving the property and casualty insurance, acute healthcare, legal, and project-based private sector markets. Gross margin increased to 69.3% in the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to 68.6% in the six months ended June 30, 2023 due primarily to operating leverage on higher organic revenues, partially offset by revenue mix. SG&A expenses as a percentage of net revenues decreased to 42.5% in the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to 42.9% in the six months ended June 30, 2023 due primarily to operating leverage on higher organic revenues, partially offset by higher amortization of acquired intangibles from the acquisitions of Syntellis and Procare. The resulting operating margin was 26.9% in the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to 25.7% in the six months ended June 30, 2023.

In our Network Software segment, net revenues in the six months ended June 30, 2024 were $735.0 as compared to $712.6 in the six months ended June 30, 2023. The growth of 3.1% in organic revenues was led by our network software businesses serving the alternate site healthcare, life insurance/financial services, and construction markets, partially offset by a decline in our businesses serving the media and entertainment and freight match markets. Gross margin increased to 84.9% in the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to 84.7% in the six months ended June 30, 2023 due primarily to operating leverage on higher organic revenues, partially offset by revenue mix. SG&A expenses as a percentage of net revenues decreased to 40.5% in the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to 42.5% in the six months ended June 30, 2023 due primarily to expense reductions resulting from cost structure rationalization at our businesses serving the freight match market and operating leverage on higher organic revenues. As a result, operating margin was 44.4% in the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to 42.2% in the six months ended June 30, 2023.

In our Technology Enabled Products segment, net revenues in the six months ended June 30, 2024 were $835.5 as compared to $756.6 in the six months ended June 30, 2023. The growth of 10.4% in organic revenues was led by our medical products businesses, excluding our precision measurement business, and growth in our water meter technology business. Gross margin increased to 57.9% in the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to 57.0% in the six months ended June 30, 2023 due primarily to operating leverage on higher organic revenues. SG&A expenses as a percentage of net revenues increased to 24.0% in the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to 23.3% in the six months ended June 30, 2023 due primarily to revenue mix and higher expense associated with medical claims. The resulting operating margin was 33.9% in the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to 33.7% in the six months ended June 30, 2023.

Corporate expenses increased to $124.2, or 3.7% of net revenues, in the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to $113.3, or 3.8% of net revenues, in the six months ended June 30, 2023. The dollar increase was due primarily to higher stock-based compensation expense.

Interest expense, net, increased to $120.7 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to $72.2 for the six months ended June 30, 2023 due to higher borrowings on our unsecured credit facility and less interest income earned on our cash and cash equivalents, partially offset by lower weighted average fixed-rate debt balances.

Equity investments (gain) loss, net, was a gain of $56.2 in the six months ended June 30, 2024 due primarily to a $55.1 increase in the fair value of our equity investment in Indicor and $8.4 of dividend distributions received from Indicor, partially offset by our proportionate share of net loss associated with our investment in Certinia of $8.0 in accordance with the equity method of accounting. Equity investments (gain) loss, net, was a gain of $64.8 in the six months ended June 30, 2023 due primarily to a $56.3 increase in the fair value of our equity investment in Indicor and $12.1 of dividend distributions received from Indicor.

Income taxes as a percentage of pretax earnings decreased to 20.9% for the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to 21.7% for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The 2024 rate was favorably impacted by the recognition of a net tax benefit associated with international legal entity restructuring.

Financial Condition, Liquidity, and Capital Resources

All currency amounts are in millions

Selected cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows:

Operating activities – Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations increased by 17% to $915.6 in the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to $785.0 in the six months ended June 30, 2023 primarily due to higher net earnings from continuing operations net of non-cash expenses and increased collections on accounts receivable, partially offset by higher cash taxes paid.

Investing activities – Cash used in investing activities from continuing operations during the six months ended June 30, 2024 was primarily for the acquisition of Procare. Cash used in investing activities from continuing operations during the six months ended June 30, 2023 was primarily for capital expenditures, capitalized software expenditures, and the acquisition of Promium, partially offset by dividend distributions received from Indicor.

Financing activities – Cash provided by financing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2024 was primarily from net borrowings on our unsecured credit facility to fund the acquisition of Procare, and net proceeds from stock-based compensation, partially offset by dividend payments. Cash used in financing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2023 was primarily for dividend payments, partially offset by net proceeds from stock-based compensation.

Total debt consisted of the following:

The interest rate on borrowings under the $3,500.0 unsecured credit facility is calculated based upon various recognized indices plus a margin as defined in the credit agreement. At June 30, 2024, we had $1,450.0 of borrowings outstanding under our unsecured credit facility and $6.8 of outstanding letters of credit.

In relation to our total cash and cash equivalents, amounts held at our foreign subsidiaries represented 52.1% or $131.0 at June 30, 2024 as compared to 69.2% or $148.3 at December 31, 2023. The decrease in foreign cash was due primarily to repatriation of $153.2, partially offset by the cash generated at our foreign subsidiaries during the six months ended June 30, 2024. We intend to repatriate substantially all historical and future earnings.

We expect existing cash balances, together with cash generated by our operations and amounts available under our credit facility, will be sufficient to fund our operating requirements for the foreseeable future.

We were in compliance with all debt covenants related to our unsecured credit facility throughout the six months ended June 30, 2024.

Net working capital (total current assets, excluding cash, less total current liabilities, excluding debt) was negative $1,069.1 at June 30, 2024 as compared to negative $1,196.6 at December 31, 2023 primarily driven by the reduction in deferred revenue predominantly due to the timing of SaaS renewals associated with Frontline, payments for accrued compensation, and payment timing associated with prepaid expenses included within other current assets, partially offset by increased collections on accounts receivable. Total debt, net of deferred financing costs was $7,423.9 at June 30, 2024 as compared to $6,330.1 at December 31, 2023. Our leverage on a continuing operations basis is presented in the following table:

Capital expenditures were $15.9 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to $24.9 for the six months ended June 30, 2023. Capitalized software expenditures were $20.5 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to $19.3 for the six months ended June 30, 2023. We expect the aggregate of capital expenditures and capitalized software expenditures for 2024 to be comparable to prior years as a percentage of net revenues.

Outlook

Current geopolitical and economic uncertainties, including the current inflationary environment, supply chain disruptions, and labor shortages, could adversely affect our business prospects. An armed conflict (such as the ongoing war in Ukraine, as well as the conflict in the Middle East), significant terrorist attack, other global conflict, widespread cybersecurity event or information technology failure, or public health crisis could cause changes in world economies that would adversely affect us. It is impossible to isolate each of these potential factor’s future effects on current economic conditions or any of our businesses. It is also impossible to predict with any reasonable degree of certainty what or when any additional events may occur that also would similarly disrupt the economy and have an adverse impact on our businesses.

We maintain an active acquisition program; however, future acquisitions will be dependent on numerous factors and it is not feasible to reasonably estimate if or when any such acquisitions will occur and what the impact will be on our business, financial condition, and results of operations. Such acquisitions may be financed by the use of existing credit agreements, future cash flows from operations, future divestitures, the proceeds from the issuance of new debt or equity securities, or any combination of these methods, the terms and availability of which will be subject to market and economic conditions generally.

We anticipate that our businesses will generate positive cash flows from operating activities, and that these cash flows will permit the reduction of currently outstanding debt in accordance with the repayment schedule. However, the rate at which we can reduce our debt (and reduce the associated interest expense) will be affected by, among other things, the financing and operating requirements of any new acquisitions, the financial performance of our existing companies, and the impact of the aforementioned geopolitical and economic uncertainties and the financial markets generally. None of these factors can be predicted with certainty.

See “Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk” in our Annual Report. There were no material changes during the six months ended June 30, 2024.

As required by SEC rules, we have evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (“Evaluation Date”). This evaluation was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer. Based on this evaluation as of the Evaluation Date, these officers have concluded that the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act are accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

There were no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting during the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

Information pertaining to legal proceedings can be found in Note 10 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and is incorporated by reference herein.

Information regarding risk factors can be found in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Information About Forward-Looking Statements,” in Part I, Item 2 of this Form 10-Q and in Part I, Item 1A of our 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K. There have been no material changes during the six months ended June 30, 2024 to the risk factors reported in our 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

During the three months ended June 30, 2024, no director or officer of the Company adopted or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement,” as each term is defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K.

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

Roper Technologies, Inc.