Item 2. PROPERTIES

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Item 2. PROPERTIES

At January 30, 2016, we operated a total of 1,446 stores, of which 1,274 were Ross stores in 34 states, the District of Columbia and Guam, and 172 were dd’s DISCOUNTS stores in 15 states. All stores are leased, with the exception of three locations which we own.

During fiscal 2015, we opened 70 new Ross stores and closed six existing stores. The average approximate Ross store size is 28,600 square feet.

During fiscal 2015, we opened 20 new dd’s DISCOUNTS stores and closed no existing stores. The average approximate dd’s DISCOUNTS store size is 23,300 square feet.

During fiscal 2015, no one store accounted for more than 1% of our sales.

We carry earthquake insurance to help mitigate the risk of financial loss due to an earthquake.

Our real estate strategy in 2016 is to primarily open stores in states where we currently operate, to increase our market penetration and reduce overhead and advertising expenses as a percentage of sales in each market. We also expect to continue our store expansion in newer markets in 2016. Important considerations in evaluating a new store location in both newer and more established markets are the availability and quality of potential sites, demographic characteristics, competition, and population density of the local trade area. In addition, we continue to consider opportunistic real estate acquisitions.

The following table summarizes the locations of our stores by state/territory as of January 30, 2016 and January 31, 2015.

State/TerritoryJanuary 30, 2016January 31, 2015
Alabama1919
Arizona7168
Arkansas66
California347335
Colorado3130
Delaware11
District of Columbia11
Florida179166
Georgia5551
Guam11
Hawaii1717
Idaho1110
Illinois5549
Indiana85
Kansas76
Kentucky95
Louisiana1714
Maryland2323
Mississippi88
Missouri1716
Montana66
Nevada3231
New Jersey1313
New Mexico1110
North Carolina4238
Oklahoma2220
Oregon3131
Pennsylvania4343
South Carolina2221
Tennessee3029
Texas211197
Utah1716
Virginia3634
Washington4140
Wisconsin30
Wyoming32
Total1,4461,362

Where possible, we obtain sites in buildings requiring minimal alterations, allowing us to establish stores in new locations in a relatively short period of time at reasonable costs in a given market. At January 30, 2016, the majority of our stores had unexpired original lease terms ranging from three to ten years with three to four renewal options of five years each. The average unexpired original lease term of our leased stores is five years or 21 years if renewal options are included. See Note E of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

See additional discussion under “Stores” in Item 1.

The following table summarizes the location and approximate sizes of our distribution centers, warehouses, and office locations as of January 30, 2016. Square footage information for the distribution centers and warehouses represents total ground floor area of the facility. Square footage information for office space represents total space owned and leased. See additional discussion in Management’s Discussion and Analysis.

LocationApproximate Square FootageOwn / Lease
Distribution centers
Carlisle, Pennsylvania425,000Own
Fort Mill, South Carolina1,200,000Own
Moreno Valley, California1,300,000Own
Perris, California1,300,000Own
Rock Hill, South Carolina1,200,000Own
Shafter, California1,700,000Own
Warehouses
Carlisle, Pennsylvania239,000Lease
Carlisle, Pennsylvania246,000Lease
Fort Mill, South Carolina251,000Lease
Fort Mill, South Carolina423,000Own
Fort Mill, South Carolina428,000Own
Perris, California699,000Own
Riverside, California449,000Own
Office space
Dublin, California414,000Own
Los Angeles, California68,000Lease
New York City, New York572,000Own

See additional discussion under “Distribution” in Item 1.

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