Item 16. Form 10-K Summary
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Item 16. Form 10-K Summary
None.
-135-
THE CHARLES SCHWAB CORPORATION
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on February 24, 2023.
| THE CHARLES SCHWAB CORPORATION | ||||||||
| (Registrant) | ||||||||
| BY: | /s/ Walter W. Bettinger II | |||||||
| Walter W. Bettinger II | ||||||||
| Co-Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities indicated, on February 24, 2023.
| Signature / Title | Signature / Title | |||||||
| /s/ Walter W. Bettinger II | /s/ Peter Crawford | |||||||
| Walter W. Bettinger II, | Peter Crawford, | |||||||
| Co-Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) | Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer (principal financial and accounting officer) | |||||||
| /s/ Charles R. Schwab | /s/ John K. Adams, Jr. | |||||||
| Charles R. Schwab, Co-Chairman of the Board | John K. Adams, Jr., Director | |||||||
| /s/ Marianne C. Brown | /s/ Joan T. Dea | |||||||
| Marianne C. Brown, Director | Joan T. Dea, Director | |||||||
| /s/ Christopher V. Dodds | /s/ Stephen A. Ellis | |||||||
| Christopher V. Dodds, Director | Stephen A. Ellis, Director | |||||||
| /s/ Mark A. Goldfarb | /s/ William S. Haraf | |||||||
| Mark A. Goldfarb, Director | William S. Haraf, Director | |||||||
| /s/ Frank C. Herringer | /s/ Brian M. Levitt | |||||||
| Frank C. Herringer, Director | Brian M. Levitt, Director | |||||||
| /s/ Gerri K. Martin-Flickinger | /s/ Bharat B. Masrani | |||||||
| Gerri K. Martin-Flickinger, Director | Bharat B. Masrani, Director | |||||||
| /s/ Todd M. Ricketts | /s/ Charles A. Ruffel | |||||||
| Todd M. Ricketts, Director | Charles A. Ruffel, Director | |||||||
| /s/ Arun Sarin | /s/ Carrie Schwab-Pomerantz | |||||||
| Arun Sarin, Director | Carrie Schwab-Pomerantz, Director | |||||||
| /s/ Paula A. Sneed | ||||||||
| Paula A. Sneed, Director |
- 136 -
THE CHARLES SCHWAB CORPORATION
| SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION | |||||
| Disclosure | Page | ||||
| Average Balance Sheets and Net Interest Revenue | F-2 | ||||
| Analysis of Changes in Net Interest Revenue | F-3 | ||||
| Bank Loan Portfolio | F-4 | ||||
| Allowance for Credit Losses on Bank Loans | F-5 | ||||
| Bank Deposits | F-6 | ||||
F-1
THE CHARLES SCHWAB CORPORATION
Supplemental Financial Data (Unaudited)
(Dollars in Millions)
As a savings and loan holding company, the Company provides the following supplemental information pursuant to Subpart 1400 of Regulation S-K. Other information required by Subpart 1400 of Regulation S-K is presented throughout this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
1. Average Balance Sheets and Net Interest Revenue
| For the Year Ended December 31, | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Average | Average | Average | Average | Average | Average | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance | Interest | Rate | Balance | Interest | Rate | Balance | Interest | Rate | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Assets: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 57,163 | $ | 812 | 1.40 | % | $ | 40,325 | $ | 40 | 0.10 | % | $ | 39,052 | $ | 120 | 0.30 | % | |||||||||||
| Cash and investments segregated | 49,430 | 691 | 1.38 | % | 43,942 | 24 | 0.05 | % | 34,100 | 141 | 0.41 | % | |||||||||||||||||
| Receivables from brokerage clients | 75,614 | 3,321 | 4.33 | % | 77,768 | 2,455 | 3.11 | % | 28,058 | 848 | 2.97 | % | |||||||||||||||||
| Available for sale securities (1,2) | 260,392 | 4,139 | 1.58 | % | 357,122 | 4,641 | 1.30 | % | 253,555 | 4,537 | 1.78 | % | |||||||||||||||||
| Held to maturity securities (1,2) | 112,357 | 1,688 | 1.50 | % | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| Bank loans (3) | 38,816 | 1,083 | 2.79 | % | 28,789 | 620 | 2.15 | % | 20,932 | 545 | 2.60 | % | |||||||||||||||||
| Total interest-earning assets | 593,772 | 11,734 | 1.96 | % | 547,946 | 7,780 | 1.41 | % | 375,697 | 6,191 | 1.64 | % | |||||||||||||||||
| Securities lending revenue | 471 | 720 | 334 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other interest revenue | 22 | 6 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total interest-earning assets | 593,772 | 12,227 | 2.04 | % | 547,946 | 8,506 | 1.54 | % | 375,697 | 6,531 | 1.73 | % | |||||||||||||||||
| Non-interest-earning assets (4,5) | 24,962 | 41,930 | 38,608 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total assets | $ | 618,734 | $ | 589,876 | $ | 414,305 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Bank deposits | $ | 424,168 | $ | 723 | 0.17 | % | $ | 381,549 | $ | 54 | 0.01 | % | $ | 291,206 | $ | 93 | 0.03 | % | |||||||||||
| Payables to brokerage clients | 97,825 | 123 | 0.13 | % | 91,667 | 9 | 0.01 | % | 46,347 | 12 | 0.02 | % | |||||||||||||||||
| Short-term borrowings (6) | 4,993 | 154 | 3.07 | % | 3,040 | 9 | 0.30 | % | 89 | — | 0.20 | % | |||||||||||||||||
| Long-term debt | 20,714 | 498 | 2.40 | % | 17,704 | 384 | 2.17 | % | 8,992 | 289 | 3.22 | % | |||||||||||||||||
| Total interest-bearing liabilities | 547,700 | 1,498 | 0.27 | % | 493,960 | 456 | 0.09 | % | 346,634 | 394 | 0.11 | % | |||||||||||||||||
| Securities lending expense | 48 | 24 | 33 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other interest expense | (1) | (4) | (9) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Non-interest-bearing liabilities (4,7) | 27,596 | 39,182 | 32,486 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total liabilities (8) | 575,296 | 1,545 | 0.26 | % | 533,142 | 476 | 0.09 | % | 379,120 | 418 | 0.11 | % | |||||||||||||||||
| Stockholders’ equity (4) | 43,438 | 56,734 | 35,185 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 618,734 | $ | 589,876 | $ | 414,305 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest revenue | $ | 10,682 | $ | 8,030 | $ | 6,113 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net yield on interest-earning assets | 1.78 | % | 1.45 | % | 1.62 | % |
(1) Amounts calculated based on amortized cost.
(2) In January 2022 and November 2022, the Company transferred a portion of its investment securities designated as AFS to the HTM category, as described in Item 8 – Note 6.
(3) Includes average principal balances of nonaccrual loans.
(4) Average balance calculation based on month end balances.
(5) Non-interest-earning assets include equipment, office facilities, and property – net, goodwill, acquired intangible assets – net, and other assets that do not generate interest income.
(6) Interest revenue or expense was less than $500 thousand in the period or periods presented.
(7) Non-interest-bearing liabilities consist of other liabilities that do not generate interest expense.
(8)Average rate calculation based on total funding sources.
F-2
THE CHARLES SCHWAB CORPORATION
Supplemental Financial Data (Unaudited)
(Dollars in Millions)
2. Analysis of Changes in Net Interest Revenue
An analysis of the year-to-year changes in the categories of interest revenue and interest expense resulting from changes in volume and rate is as follows:
| 2022 Compared to 2021 Increase (Decrease) Due to Change in: | 2021 Compared to 2020 Increase (Decrease) Due to Change in: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Average Volume | Average Rate | Total | Average Volume | Average Rate | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest-earning assets: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents (1) | $ | 17 | $ | 755 | $ | 772 | $ | 4 | $ | (84) | $ | (80) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cash and investments segregated | 3 | 664 | 667 | 40 | (157) | (117) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Receivables from brokerage clients | (67) | 933 | 866 | 1,476 | 131 | 1,607 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Available for sale securities (2,3) | (2,945) | 2,443 | (502) | 1,843 | (1,739) | 104 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Held to maturity securities (2,3) | 1,688 | — | 1,688 | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Bank loans (4) | 216 | 247 | 463 | 204 | (129) | 75 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Securities lending revenue | — | (249) | (249) | — | 386 | 386 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other interest revenue | — | 16 | 16 | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total interest-earning assets | $ | (1,088) | $ | 4,809 | $ | 3,721 | $ | 3,567 | $ | (1,592) | $ | 1,975 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest-bearing sources of funds: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Bank deposits | $ | 4 | $ | 665 | $ | 669 | $ | 27 | $ | (66) | $ | (39) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Payables to brokerage clients | 1 | 113 | 114 | 9 | (12) | (3) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Short-term borrowings | 6 | 139 | 145 | 6 | 3 | 9 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Long-term debt | 65 | 49 | 114 | 281 | (186) | 95 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Securities lending expense | — | 24 | 24 | — | (9) | (9) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other interest expense | — | 3 | 3 | — | 5 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total sources on which interest is paid | 76 | 993 | 1,069 | 323 | (265) | 58 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Change in net interest revenue | $ | (1,164) | $ | 3,816 | $ | 2,652 | $ | 3,244 | $ | (1,327) | $ | 1,917 |
Note: Changes that are not due solely to volume or rate have been allocated to rate.
(1) Includes deposits with banks and short-term investments.
(2) Amounts have been calculated based on amortized cost.
(3) In January 2022 and November 2022, the Company transferred a portion of its investment securities designated as AFS to the HTM category, as described in Item 8 - Note 6.
(4) Includes average principal balances of nonaccrual loans.
F-3
THE CHARLES SCHWAB CORPORATION
Supplemental Financial Data (Unaudited)
(Dollars in Millions)
3. Bank Loan Portfolio
The maturities of the bank loan portfolio are described below:
| December 31, 2022 | Within 1 year | After 1 year through 5 years | After 5 years through 15 years | After 15 years | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Residential real estate: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| First Mortgages | $ | — | $ | 15 | $ | 1,500 | $ | 23,683 | $ | 25,198 | |||||||||||||||||||
| HELOCs | — | — | 82 | 515 | 597 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total residential real estate | — | 15 | 1,582 | 24,198 | 25,795 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Pledged asset lines | 13,934 | 658 | — | — | 14,592 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other | 6 | 183 | 2 | — | 191 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | $ | 13,940 | $ | 856 | $ | 1,584 | $ | 24,198 | $ | 40,578 |
Note: Maturities in the above table are based upon the contractual terms of the loans. The maturities for HELOCs are based on 30-year loan terms, with an initial draw period of ten years, followed by a 20-year amortizing period.
The interest sensitivity of loans with contractual maturities in excess of one year is as follows:
| December 31, 2022 | After 1 year through 5 years | After 5 years through 15 years | After 15 years | ||||||||||||||
| Loans with floating or adjustable interest rates | |||||||||||||||||
| Residential real estate: | |||||||||||||||||
| First Mortgages | $ | — | $ | 36 | $ | 20,425 | |||||||||||
| HELOCs | — | 82 | 515 | ||||||||||||||
| Total residential real estate | — | 118 | 20,940 | ||||||||||||||
| Pledged asset lines | 658 | — | — | ||||||||||||||
| Other | 1 | — | — | ||||||||||||||
| Total loans with floating or adjustable interest rates | 659 | 118 | 20,940 | ||||||||||||||
| Loans with predetermined interest rates | |||||||||||||||||
| Residential real estate: | |||||||||||||||||
| First Mortgages | $ | 15 | $ | 1,464 | $ | 3,258 | |||||||||||
| HELOCs | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
| Total residential real estate | 15 | 1,464 | 3,258 | ||||||||||||||
| Pledged asset lines | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
| Other | 182 | 2 | — | ||||||||||||||
| Total loans with predetermined interest rates | 197 | 1,466 | 3,258 | ||||||||||||||
| Total | $ | 856 | $ | 1,584 | $ | 24,198 |
Note: Maturities in the above table are based upon the contractual terms of the loans. The maturities for HELOCs are based on 30-year loan terms, with an initial draw period of ten years, followed by a 20-year amortizing period.
F-4
THE CHARLES SCHWAB CORPORATION
Supplemental Financial Data (Unaudited)
(Dollars in Millions)
4. Allowance for Credit Losses on Bank Loans
The following table presents several credit ratios related to the Company’s bank loans portfolio. See Item 8 – Note 7 for the values underlying these ratios:
| December 31, | 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||
| Allowance for credit losses to total year-end loans | 0.18 | % | 0.05 | % | |||||||
| Nonaccrual loans to total year-end loans | 0.06 | % | 0.10 | % | |||||||
| Allowance for credit losses to total nonaccrual year-end loans | 317 | % | 51 | % |
The following table presents information regarding average loans outstanding during the period and the ratio of net charge-offs (recoveries) during the period to average loans outstanding:
| Year Ended December 31, | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Average loans | Net charge-offs (recoveries) to average loans | Average loans | Net charge-offs (recoveries) to average loans | Average loans | Net charge-offs (recoveries) to average loans | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Residential real estate: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| First Mortgages | $ | 23,639 | — | $ | 17,673 | — | $ | 13,635 | (.01) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| HELOCs | 617 | (.16) | % | 731 | (.14) | % | 981 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total residential real estate | 24,256 | — | 18,404 | (.01) | % | 14,616 | (.01) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Pledged asset lines | 14,360 | .03 | % | 10,201 | — | 6,125 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other | 200 | — | 184 | .54 | % | 191 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | $ | 38,816 | .01 | % | $ | 28,789 | — | $ | 20,932 | — |
The increase in the Company’s average loan portfolio in the periods presented has been driven by growth in First Mortgages and PALs. Growth in these loan types is due in large part to overall growth in Schwab’s client base and net new client assets during the periods presented, as well as the low interest rate environment observed from 2020 through early 2022. The increase in the ratios of the allowance for credit losses to year-end loans and nonaccrual loans is primarily due to an increase in the allowance for credit losses due to higher modeled projections of loss rates as a result of macroeconomic factors as discussed in Item 8 – Note 7 and lower nonaccrual First Mortgages outstanding.
The following table presents the allocation of the allowance for credit losses for bank loans and loans by category as a percentage of total bank loans:
| December 31, | 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Allowance for Credit Losses | Percent of loans to total loans | Allowance for Credit Losses | Percent of loans to total loans | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Residential real estate: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| First Mortgages | $ | 66 | 63 | % | $ | 13 | 60 | % | |||||||||||||||
| HELOCs | 4 | 1 | % | 2 | 2 | % | |||||||||||||||||
| Total residential real estate | 70 | 64 | % | 15 | 62 | % | |||||||||||||||||
| Pledged asset lines | — | 36 | % | — | 37 | % | |||||||||||||||||
| Other | 3 | — | 3 | 1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Total | $ | 73 | 100 | % | $ | 18 | 100 | % |
F-5
THE CHARLES SCHWAB CORPORATION
Supplemental Financial Data (Unaudited)
(Dollars in Millions)
5. Bank Deposits
The following table presents the average amount of and the average rate paid on deposit categories that are in excess of ten percent of average total bank deposits:
| Year Ended December 31, | 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||||
| Amount | Rate | Amount | Rate | ||||||||||||||
| Analysis of average daily deposits: | |||||||||||||||||
| Money market and other savings deposits | $ | 367,426 | 0.17 | % | $ | 349,665 | 0.01 | % | |||||||||
| Interest-bearing demand deposits (1) | 56,306 | 0.15 | % | ||||||||||||||
| Total | $ | 423,732 | $ | 349,665 |
(1) Interest-bearing demand deposits did not exceed ten percent of average total bank deposits for the year ended December 31, 2021.
As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, uninsured bank deposits totaled approximately $68.9 billion and $134.8 billion, respectively. As of December 31, 2022, the Company’s bank deposits did not include any time deposits that were in excess of FDIC insurance limits or were otherwise uninsured.
F-6
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