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Item 9A. Controls and Procedures

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Item 9A. Controls and Procedures

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As of December 31, 2015

Management's Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

We are responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. Internal control over financial reporting is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), as a process designed by, or under the supervision of, our principal executive and principal financial officers and effected by our Board of Directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and includes those policies and procedures that:

Pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect our transactions and disposition of assets;

Provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, and that our receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations of our management and directors; and

Provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of our assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

We assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2015. In making this assessment, we used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control-Integrated Framework (2013). Based on that assessment and criteria, we believe that, as of December 31, 2015, our internal control over financial reporting was effective.

Attestation Report of the Registered Public Accounting Firm

The audit report of Ernst & Young LLP on their assessment of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2015 is set forth within Item 8 of this Form 10-K.

Management's Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. Because of inherent limitations, disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, and not absolute, assurance that the objectives of disclosure controls and procedures are met.

Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31, 2015. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of December 31, 2015, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at a reasonable assurance level.

As of March 31, 2015, June 30, 2015 and September 30, 2015

Management's Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

As part of our year-end reporting procedures and controls, we identified a non-cash gain of $206.9 million, solely relating to our equity method investment in Klépierre SA ("Klépierre") and its acquisition of Corio N.V. ("Corio") and issuance of shares to Corio shareholders in January 2015, that should have been, but was not, recorded in the first quarter of 2015. Notwithstanding this omission, we did disclose the Corio transaction in the footnotes to our 2015 first quarter

financial statements, including: the dilution of our ownership interest in Klépierre as a result of Klépierre's issuance of shares to Corio shareholders; the number of Klépierre shares we owned; and Klépierre's quoted market price per share at March 31, 2015 (Klépierre is listed on Euronext Paris).

On January 13, 2016, we amended our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2015, June 30, 2015 and September 30, 2015 to record the $206.9 million non-cash gain in the interim financial statements contained therein. In amending these quarterly reports, we did not revise management's conclusions regarding the effectiveness of disclosure controls and procedures as stated in the originally filed quarterly reports.

This accounting error occurred due to a deficiency in our internal control over interim financial reporting — specifically, a design defect in our internal control over interim financial reporting of equity method investees as a result of our not applying the guidance in ASC-323-10-40-1 when preparing our interim financial statements. Because of this deficiency, which existed until the fourth quarter of 2015, any dilution in our ownership caused by the issuance of additional shares of capital stock by either of the two joint ventures accounted for under the equity method that have the ability to issue such shares, which would result in the need to recognize a gain or loss due to the application of ASC-323-10-40-1, would not have been timely recorded in our interim financial statements. As "disclosure controls and procedures" is defined to include those controls that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in Exchange Act reports is "recorded" within the time periods specified in the Commission's rules and forms, upon further consideration, our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, re-evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2015, June 30, 2015 and September 30, 2015. Based on this re-evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have now concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures as of such dates were not effective at a reasonable assurance level.

The procedures performed by the company which identified the appropriate accounting for these transactions by our equity method investees were part of our year-end internal control procedures. We have now implemented additional procedures as part of our quarterly internal control procedures. As a result, this deficiency in our internal control over financial reporting has been remediated and tested as of December 31, 2015.

During the Quarter Ended December 31, 2015

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

As discussed above, during the quarter ended December 31, 2015, we implemented procedures encompassing the guidance in ASC-323-10-40-1 as part of our quarterly internal control procedures.

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