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Item 16. Form 10-K Summary

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Item 16. Form 10-K Summary

None.

EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibits
2.1Separation and Distribution Agreement by and among Simon Property Group, Inc., Simon Property Group, L.P., Washington Prime Group Inc. and Washington Prime Group, L.P., dated as of May 27, 2014 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 of the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8‑K filed May 29, 2014).
3.1Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Simon Property Group, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Appendix A of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed March 27, 2009).
3.2Amended and Restated By-Laws of Simon Property Group, Inc. as adopted on March 20, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 24, 2017).
3.3Certificate of Powers, Designations, Preferences and Rights of the 83/8% Series J Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, $0.0001 Par Value (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8‑K filed October 20, 2004).
3.4Certificate of Designation of Series A Junior Participating Redeemable Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8‑K filed May 15, 2014).
3.5Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Limited Partnership of the Limited Partnership (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of Simon Property Group, L.P.'s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed March 31, 2003).
3.6Eighth Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of Simon Property Group, L.P. dated as of May 8, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8‑K filed May 9, 2008).
3.7Certificate of Designation of Series B Junior Participating Redeemable Preferred Units of Simon Property Group, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of Simon Property Group, L.P.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed August 8, 2014).
3.8Agreement between Simon Property Group, Inc. and Simon Property Group, L.P. dated March 7, 2007, but effective as of August 27, 1999, regarding a prior agreement filed under an exhibit 99.1 to Form S-3/A of Simon Property Group, L.P. on November 20, 1996 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 of Simon Property Group, L.P.'s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed March 16, 2007).
3.9Agreement between Simon Property Group, Inc. and Simon Property Group, L.P. dated April 29, 2009, but effective as of October 14, 2004, regarding redemption of the Registrant's Series I Preferred Units (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of Simon Property Group, L.P.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed May 8, 2009).
4.1(a)Indenture, dated as of November 26, 1996, by and among Simon Property Group, L.P. and The Chase Manhattan Bank, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of Simon Property Group, L.P.'s Registration Statement on Form S-3 filed October 21, 1996 (Reg. No. 333-11491)).
9.1Second Amended and Restated Voting Trust Agreement, Voting Agreement and Proxy dated as of March 1, 2004 between Melvin Simon & Associates, Inc., on the one hand and Melvin Simon, Herbert Simon and David Simon on the other hand (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 9.1 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q filed May 10, 2004).
9.2Voting Trust Agreement, Voting Agreement and Proxy dated as of March 1, 2004 between David Simon, Melvin Simon and Herbert Simon (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 9.2 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q filed May 10, 2004).
10.1Form of the Indemnity Agreement between Simon Property Group, Inc. and its directors and officers (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s Form S‑4 filed August 13, 1998 (Reg. No. 333‑61399)).
10.2Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of September 24, 1998, by and among Simon Property Group, Inc. and the persons named therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8‑K filed October 9, 1998).
Exhibits
10.3Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of August 27, 1999, by and among Simon Property Group, Inc. and the persons named therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 of the Registration Statement on Form S‑3 filed March 24, 2004 (Reg. No. 333‑113884)).
10.4Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of November 14, 1997, by and between O’Connor Retail Partners, L.P. and Simon DeBartolo Group, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.8 of the Registration Statement on Form S‑3 filed December 7, 2001 (Reg. No. 333‑74722)).
10.5*Simon Property Group, L.P. Amended and Restated 1998 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8‑K filed April 10, 2014).
10.6*Form of Nonqualified Stock Option Award Agreement under the Simon Property Group, L.P. 1998 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10‑K filed March 16, 2005).
10.7*Form of Performance‑Based Restricted Stock Award Agreement under the Simon Property Group, L.P. 1998 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10‑K filed February 28, 2007).
10.8*Form of Non-Employee Director Restricted Stock Award Agreement under the Simon Property Group, L.P. 1998 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed March 16, 2005).
10.9*Employment Agreement between Simon Property Group, Inc. and David Simon effective as of July 6, 2011 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8‑K filed July 7, 2011).
10.10*First Amendment to Employment Agreement between Simon Property Group, Inc. and David Simon, dated as of March 29, 2013 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8‑K filed April 4, 2013).
10.11*Non‑Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan dated as of December 31, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q filed November 5, 2009).
10.12*Amendment — 2008 Performance Based‑Restricted Stock Agreement dated as of March 6, 2009 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q filed November 5, 2009).
10.13*Certificate of Designation of Series 2010 LTIP Units of Simon Property Group, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of Simon Property Group, Inc.'s Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 19, 2010).
10.14*Form of Series 2010 LTIP Unit (Three Year Program) Award Agreement under the Simon Property Group, L.P. 1998 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8‑K filed March 19, 2010).
10.15*Form of Series 2010 LTIP Unit (Two Year Program) Award Agreement under the Simon Property Group, L.P. 1998 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8‑K filed March 19, 2010).
10.16*Form of Series 2010 LTIP Unit (One Year Program) Award Agreement under the Simon Property Group, L.P. 1998 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8‑K filed March 19, 2010).
10.17*Certificate of Designation of Series CEO LTIP Units of Simon Property Group, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of Simon Property Group, Inc.'s Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 7, 2011).
10.18*Simon Property Group Series CEO LTIP Unit Award Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8‑K filed July 7, 2011).
Exhibits
10.19*First Amendment to Simon Property Group Series CEO LTIP Unit Award Agreement dated as of December 22, 2011 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.24 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10‑K filed February 28, 2012).
10.20*Second Amendment to Simon Property Group Series CEO LTIP Unit Award Agreement, dated as of March 29, 2013 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8‑K filed April 4, 2013).
10.21*Simon Property Group Amended and Restated Series CEO LTIP Unit Award Agreement, dated as of December 31, 2013 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8‑K filed January 2, 2014).
10.22*Certificate of Designation of Series 2011 LTIP Units of Simon Property Group, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 of Simon Property Group, Inc.'s Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 7, 2011).
10.23*Form of Simon Property Group Series 2011 LTIP Unit Award Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8‑K filed July 7, 2011).
10.24*Certificate of Designation of Series 2012 LTIP Units of Simon Property Group, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of Simon Property Group, L.P.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed May 11, 2012).
10.25*Amended and Restated Certificate of Designation of Series 2012 LTIP Units of Simon Property Group, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 of Simon Property Group, L.P.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed May 7, 2014).
10.26*Form of Simon Property Group Series 2012 LTIP Unit Award Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q filed May 8, 2012).
10.27*Simon Property Group Amended and Restated Series 2012 LTIP Unit Award Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8‑K filed April 28, 2014).
10.28*Certificate of Designation of Series 2013 LTIP Units of Simon Property Group, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of Simon Property Group, L.P.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed May 10, 2013).
10.29*Form of Simon Property Group Series 2013 LTIP Unit Award Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8‑K filed April 4, 2013).
10.30*Form of Simon Property Group Executive Officer LTIP Waiver, dated April 18, 2014 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8‑K filed April 28, 2014).
10.31*Simon Property Group CEO LTIP Unit Adjustment Waiver, dated April 18, 2014 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8‑K filed April 28, 2014).
10.32*Form of Simon Property Group Series 2014 LTIP Unit Award Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed May 7, 2014).
10.33*Certificate of Designation of Series 2014 LTIP Units of Simon Property Group, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of Simon Property Group, L.P.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed May 7, 2014).
10.34Amended and Restated $2,750,000,000 Credit Agreement dated as of March 2, 2015 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Simon Property Group, L.P.’s Current Report on Form 8‑K filed March 3, 2015).
10.35*Form of Simon Property Group Series 2015 LTIP Unit Award Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q/A for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 filed on January 13, 2016).
Exhibits
10.36*Certificate of Designation of Series 2015 LTIP Units of Simon Property Group, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of Simon Property Group, L.P.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 filed on January 13, 2016).
10.37*Form of Simon Property Group Series 2016 LTIP Unit Award Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s and Simon Property Group, L.P.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2016 filed on May 5, 2016).
10.38*Form of Certificate of Designation of Series 2016 LTIP Units of Simon Property Group, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s and Simon Property Group, L.P.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2016 filed on May 5, 2016).
10.39Amendment No. 1 to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of April 6, 2016 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Simon Property Group, L.P.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed April 7, 2016).
10.40Amended and Restated $4,000,000,000 Credit Agreement, dated as of March 17, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 of Simon Property Group, L.P.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 20, 2017).
10.41Amended and Restated $3,500,000,000 Credit Agreement, dated as of February 15, 2018 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 of Simon Property Group, L.P.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 15, 2018).
10.42*Form of Simon Property Group Series 2018 LTIP Unit Award Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s and Simon Property Group, L.P.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2018 filed on May 3, 2018).
10.43*Form of Certificate of Designation of Series 2018 LTIP Units of Simon Property Group, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of Simon Property Group, Inc.’s and Simon Property Group, L.P.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2018 filed on May 3, 2018).
21.1List of Subsidiaries of Simon Property Group Inc. and Simon Property Group, L.P.
23.1Simon Property Group, Inc. — Consent of Ernst & Young LLP.
23.2Simon Property Group, L.P. — Consent of Ernst & Young LLP.
31.1Simon Property Group, Inc. — Certification by the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a‑14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes‑Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2Simon Property Group, Inc. — Certification by the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a‑14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes‑Oxley Act of 2002.
31.3Simon Property Group, L.P. — Certification by the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a‑14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes‑Oxley Act of 2002.
31.4Simon Property Group, L.P. — Certification by the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a‑14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes‑Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1Simon Property Group, Inc. — Certification by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes‑Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2Simon Property Group, L.P. — Certification by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes‑Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INSXBRL Instance Document
101.SCHXBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CALXBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
Exhibits
101.LABXBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PREXBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
101.DEFXBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

(a) Does not include supplemental indentures that authorize the issuance of debt securities series, none of which exceeds 10% of the total assets of Simon Property Group, L.P. on a consolidated basis. Simon Property Group, L.P. agrees to file copies of any such supplemental indentures upon the request of the Commission.

  • Represents a management contract, or compensatory plan, contract or arrangement required to be filed pursuant to Regulation S‑K.

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, each Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

SIMON PROPERTY GROUP, INC.
By/s/ DAVID SIMON
David Simon
Chairman of the Board of Directors, Chief
Executive Officer and President
Date: February 22, 2019
SIMON PROPERTY GROUP, L.P.
/s/ DAVID SIMON
David Simon
Chairman of the Board of Directors, Chief Executive Officer and President of Simon Property Group, Inc., General Partner
Date: February 22, 2019

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of Simon Property Group, Inc., for itself and in its capacity as General Partner of Simon Property Group, L.P., and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

SignatureCapacityDate
/s/ DAVID SIMONChairman of the Board of Directors, Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) and PresidentFebruary 22, 2019
David Simon
/s/ HERBERT SIMONChairman Emeritus and DirectorFebruary 22, 2019
Herbert Simon
/s/ RICHARD S. SOKOLOVVice Chairman and DirectorFebruary 22, 2019
Richard S. Sokolov
/s/ LARRY C. GLASSCOCKDirectorFebruary 22, 2019
Larry C. Glasscock
/s/ REUBEN S. LEIBOWITZDirectorFebruary 22, 2019
Reuben S. Leibowitz
/s/ J. ALBERT SMITH, JR.DirectorFebruary 22, 2019
J. Albert Smith, Jr.
/s/ KAREN N. HORNDirectorFebruary 22, 2019
Karen N. Horn
/s/ ALLAN HUBBARDDirectorFebruary 22, 2019
Allan Hubbard
/s/ DANIEL C. SMITHDirectorFebruary 22, 2019
Daniel C. Smith
SignatureCapacityDate
/s/ GARY M. RODKINDirectorFebruary 22, 2019
Gary M. Rodkin
/s/ GLYN F. AEPPELDirectorFebruary 22, 2019
Glyn F. Aeppel
/s/ STEFAN M. SELIGDirectorFebruary 22, 2019
Stefan M. Selig
/s/ MARTA R. STEWARTDirectorFebruary 22, 2019
Marta R. Stewart
/s/ BRIAN J. MCDADEExecutive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) and TreasurerFebruary 22, 2019
Brian J. McDade
/s/ ADAM J. REUILLESenior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer (Principal Accounting Officer)February 22, 2019
Adam J. Reuille

SCHEDULE III

Simon Property Group, Inc.

Simon Property Group, L.P.

Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation

December 31, 2018

(Dollars in thousands)

Cost Capitalized
Subsequent toGross Amounts At WhichDate of
Initial Cost (3)Acquisition (3)Carried At Close of PeriodConstruction
Buildings andBuildings andBuildings andAccumulatedor
NameLocationEncumbrances (6)LandImprovementsLandImprovementsLandImprovementsTotal (1)Depreciation (2)Acquisition
Malls
Barton Creek SquareAustin, TX$—$2,903$20,929$7,983$74,248$10,886$95,177$106,063$60,1831981
Battlefield MallSpringfield, MO117,5003,91927,2313,00066,7146,91993,945100,86470,8211970
Bay Park SquareGreen Bay, WI—6,35825,6234,10626,52810,46452,15162,61532,9561980
Brea MallBrea (Los Angeles), CA—39,500209,2022,99371,24442,493280,446322,939141,9801998(4)
Broadway SquareTyler, TX—11,30632,431—34,66011,30667,09178,39736,9591994(4)
Burlington MallBurlington (Boston), MA—46,600303,61827,458163,03774,058466,655540,713224,0291998(4)
Castleton SquareIndianapolis, IN—26,25098,2877,43479,74633,684178,033211,717110,2411972
Cielo Vista MallEl Paso, TX—1,00515,26260855,6021,61370,86472,47747,0391974
College MallBloomington, IN—1,00316,24572071,8981,72388,14389,86643,2381965
Columbia CenterKennewick, WA—17,44166,580—33,36717,44199,947117,38858,6181987
Copley PlaceBoston, MA——378,045—193,429—571,474571,474222,3542002(4)
Coral SquareCoral Springs (Miami), FL—13,55693,630—20,73413,556114,364127,92087,1841984
Cordova MallPensacola, FL—18,62673,0917,32168,92325,947142,014167,96171,6961998(4)
Domain, TheAustin, TX184,73940,436197,010—149,27340,436346,283386,719150,0302005
Empire MallSioux Falls, SD190,00035,998192,186—27,74235,998219,928255,92653,8451998(5)
Fashion Mall at Keystone, TheIndianapolis, IN——120,57929,145101,03529,145221,614250,759117,9151997(4)
Firewheel Town CenterGarland (Dallas), TX—8,43882,716—28,5938,438111,309119,74760,7302004
Forum Shops at Caesars, TheLas Vegas, NV——276,567—265,368—541,935541,935260,7651992
Greenwood Park MallGreenwood (Indianapolis), IN—2,42323,4455,253119,6717,676143,116150,79284,2881979
Haywood MallGreenville, SC—11,585133,893641,79111,591175,684187,275106,3281998(4)
Ingram Park MallSan Antonio, TX128,06073316,9723739,96477056,93657,70630,2831979
King of PrussiaKing of Prussia (Philadelphia), PA—175,0631,128,200—356,883175,0631,485,0831,660,146351,3502003(5)
La Plaza MallMcAllen, TX—87,9129,8286,569172,05494,481181,882276,36341,3441976
Lakeline MallCedar Park (Austin), TX—10,08881,5681426,26010,102107,828117,93060,3551995
Lenox SquareAtlanta, GA—38,058492,411—129,08538,058621,496659,554336,5121998(4)
Livingston MallLivingston (New York), NJ—22,214105,250—47,20522,214152,455174,66983,0041998(4)
Mall of GeorgiaBuford (Atlanta), GA—47,492326,633—13,98747,492340,620388,112173,5681999(5)

Simon Property Group, Inc.

Simon Property Group, L.P.

Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation

December 31, 2018

(Dollars in thousands)

Cost Capitalized
Subsequent toGross Amounts At WhichDate of
Initial Cost (3)Acquisition (3)Carried At Close of PeriodConstruction
Buildings andBuildings andBuildings andAccumulatedor
NameLocationEncumbrances (6)LandImprovementsLandImprovementsLandImprovementsTotal (1)Depreciation (2)Acquisition
McCain MallN. Little Rock, AR$—$—$9,515$10,530$28,402$10,530$37,917$48,447$14,6071973
Menlo Park MallEdison (New York), NJ—65,684223,252—76,40565,684299,657365,341171,7641997(4)
Midland Park MallMidland, TX75,4646879,2132,12131,3482,80840,56143,36921,6071980
Miller Hill MallDuluth, MN—2,96518,0921,81143,8074,77661,89966,67542,8411973
Montgomery MallNorth Wales (Philadelphia), PA100,00027,10586,915—64,35227,105151,267178,37266,9822004(5)
North East MallHurst (Dallas), TX—12812,96619,010147,12819,138160,094179,232110,4421971
NorthgateSeattle, WA—23,610115,992—125,85623,610241,848265,458128,0761987
Ocean County MallToms River (New York), NJ—20,404124,9453,27754,05823,681179,003202,68491,0581998(4)
Orland SquareOrland Park (Chicago), IL—35,514129,906—76,95635,514206,862242,376103,9861997(4)
Oxford Valley MallLanghorne (Philadelphia), PA61,07624,544100,287—20,19524,544120,482145,02679,7172003(4)
Penn Square MallOklahoma City, OK310,0002,043155,958—59,4742,043215,432217,475122,4592002(4)
Pheasant Lane MallNashua, NH—3,902155,06855050,2414,452205,309209,761105,3012004(5)
Phipps PlazaAtlanta, GA—15,005210,610—109,20615,005319,816334,821150,0911998(4)
Plaza CarolinaCarolina (San Juan), PR225,00015,493279,560—71,90215,493351,462366,955152,2282004(4)
Prien Lake MallLake Charles, LA—1,8422,8133,05358,5704,89561,38366,27829,5761972
Rockaway TownsquareRockaway (New York), NJ—41,918212,257—52,80841,918265,065306,983143,7141998(4)
Roosevelt FieldGarden City (New York), NY—163,160702,0081,246354,520164,4061,056,5281,220,934465,4771998(4)
Ross Park MallPittsburgh, PA—23,54190,2035,815113,91229,356204,115233,471120,4411986
Santa Rosa PlazaSanta Rosa, CA—10,40087,864—28,48810,400116,352126,75262,9411998(4)
Shops at Chestnut Hill, TheChestnut Hill (Boston), MA120,00044925,10238,864104,33939,313129,441168,75432,4172002(5)
Shops at Nanuet, TheNanuet, NY—28,125142,860—10,58228,125153,442181,56732,6672013
Shops at Riverside, TheHackensack (New York), NJ130,00013,521238,746—167,10913,521405,855419,37666,4452007(4) (5)
South Hills VillagePittsburgh, PA—23,445125,8401,47277,46124,917203,301228,21897,8961997(4)
South Shore PlazaBraintree (Boston), MA—101,200301,495—163,860101,200465,355566,555239,2691998(4)
Southdale MallEdina (Minneapolis), MN144,51441,430184,967—103,70441,430288,671330,10156,0752007(4) (5)
SouthParkCharlotte, NC—42,092188,055100194,30342,192382,358424,550202,3852002(4)
Southridge MallGreendale (Milwaukee), WI116,96812,359130,1111,93919,90514,298150,016164,31447,9492007(4) (5)
St. Charles Towne CenterWaldorf (Washington, DC), MD—7,71052,9341,18028,3638,89081,29790,18757,4421990

Simon Property Group, Inc.

Simon Property Group, L.P.

Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation

December 31, 2018

(Dollars in thousands)

Cost Capitalized
Subsequent toGross Amounts At WhichDate of
Initial Cost (3)Acquisition (3)Carried At Close of PeriodConstruction
Buildings andBuildings andBuildings andAccumulatedor
NameLocationEncumbrances (6)LandImprovementsLandImprovementsLandImprovementsTotal (1)Depreciation (2)Acquisition
Stanford Shopping CenterPalo Alto (San Jose), CA$—$—$339,537$—$156,919$—$496,456$496,456$180,1962003(4)
Summit MallAkron, OH85,00015,37451,137—56,28615,374107,423122,79760,8691965
Tacoma MallTacoma (Seattle), WA—37,113125,826—130,01037,113255,836292,949129,6411987
Tippecanoe MallLafayette, IN—2,8978,4395,51748,5138,41456,95265,36642,4881973
Town Center at Boca RatonBoca Raton (Miami), FL—64,200307,317—227,54564,200534,862599,062275,2461998(4)
Town Center at CobbKennesaw (Atlanta), GA185,30532,355158,225—23,53432,355181,759214,114116,3101998(5)
Towne East SquareWichita, KS—8,52518,4794,10848,77312,63367,25279,88546,7251975
Treasure Coast SquareJensen Beach, FL—11,12472,9903,06740,62914,191113,619127,81071,0161987
Tyrone SquareSt. Petersburg (Tampa), FL—15,638120,9621,45951,70017,097172,662189,759101,5151972
University Park MallMishawaka, IN—10,762118,1647,00059,43917,762177,603195,365144,6551996(4)
Walt Whitman ShopsHuntington Station (New York), NY—51,700111,2583,789126,66455,489237,922293,411114,7511998(4)
White Oaks MallSpringfield, IL49,5003,02435,6922,10263,4515,12699,143104,26953,4181977
Wolfchase GalleriaMemphis, TN159,15716,407128,276—18,03616,407146,312162,71990,2602002(4)
Woodland Hills MallTulsa, OK—34,211187,123—29,73234,211216,855251,066129,5402004(5)
Premium Outlets
Albertville Premium OutletsAlbertville (Minneapolis), MN—3,90097,059—9,8103,900106,869110,76949,0342004(4)
Allen Premium OutletsAllen (Dallas), TX—20,93269,788—44,42020,932114,208135,14030,9892004(4)
Aurora Farms Premium OutletsAurora (Cleveland), OH—2,37024,326—8,4412,37032,76735,13722,7812004(4)
Birch Run Premium OutletsBirch Run (Detroit), MI123,00011,47777,856—8,12911,47785,98597,46231,2392010(4)
Camarillo Premium OutletsCamarillo (Los Angeles), CA—16,670224,72139569,77817,065294,499311,564131,8262004(4)
Carlsbad Premium OutletsCarlsbad (San Diego), CA—12,890184,990968,47612,986193,466206,45279,0852004(4)
Carolina Premium OutletsSmithfield (Raleigh), NC44,1693,17559,8635,3117,3418,48667,20475,69035,1412004(4)
Chicago Premium OutletsAurora (Chicago), IL—659118,00513,050102,84313,709220,848234,55773,1452004(4)
Cincinnati Premium OutletsMonroe (Cincinnati), OH—14,11771,520—4,99114,11776,51190,62833,7522008
Clinton Crossing Premium OutletsClinton, CT—2,060107,5561,5325,2013,592112,757116,34954,2562004(4)
Denver Premium OutletsThornton (Denver), CO—12,87545,3351078,66812,885124,003136,8881,7852018
Desert Hills Premium OutletsCabazon (Palm Springs), CA—3,440338,679—108,5103,440447,189450,629160,5492004(4)
Edinburgh Premium OutletsEdinburgh (Indianapolis), IN—2,85747,309—17,4062,85764,71567,57232,8472004(4)

Simon Property Group, Inc.

Simon Property Group, L.P.

Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation

December 31, 2018

(Dollars in thousands)

Cost Capitalized
Subsequent toGross Amounts At WhichDate of
Initial Cost (3)Acquisition (3)Carried At Close of PeriodConstruction
Buildings andBuildings andBuildings andAccumulatedor
NameLocationEncumbrances (6)LandImprovementsLandImprovementsLandImprovementsTotal (1)Depreciation (2)Acquisition
Ellenton Premium OutletsEllenton (Tampa), FL$178,000$15,807$182,412$—$7,174$15,807$189,586$205,393$86,6802010(4)
Folsom Premium OutletsFolsom (Sacramento), CA—9,06050,281—5,0739,06055,35464,41429,1592004(4)
Gilroy Premium OutletsGilroy (San Jose), CA—9,630194,122—13,9929,630208,114217,74495,3342004(4)
Grand Prairie Premium OutletsGrand Prairie (Dallas), TX114,0139,497194,245—1,2749,497195,519205,01642,5162012
Grove City Premium OutletsGrove City (Pittsburgh), PA140,0006,421121,880—7,5106,421129,390135,81159,3322010(4)
Gulfport Premium OutletsGulfport, MS50,000—27,949—7,315—35,26435,26413,7302010(4)
Hagerstown Premium OutletsHagerstown (Baltimore/Washington, DC), MD75,9513,57685,883—3,0863,57688,96992,54533,1952010(4)
Houston Premium OutletsCypress (Houston), TX—8,69569,350—44,4598,695113,809122,50446,8062007
Jackson Premium OutletsJackson (New York), NJ—6,413104,01338,4736,416112,486118,90246,9632004(4)
Jersey Shore Premium OutletsTinton Falls (New York), NJ—15,39050,979—76,17015,390127,149142,53956,1502007
Johnson Creek Premium OutletsJohnson Creek, WI—2,80039,546—7,0782,80046,62449,42420,8822004(4)
Kittery Premium OutletsKittery, ME—11,83294,994—10,28911,832105,283117,11541,5052004(4)
Las Americas Premium OutletsSan Diego, CA—45,168251,878—9,36945,168261,247306,41586,8142007(4)
Las Vegas North Premium OutletsLas Vegas, NV—25,435134,97316,536150,37441,971285,347327,318112,6882004(4)
Las Vegas South Premium OutletsLas Vegas, NV—13,085160,777—31,77413,085192,551205,63676,4522004(4)
Lee Premium OutletsLee, MA51,7019,16752,212—3,4879,16755,69964,86624,8932010(4)
Leesburg Corner Premium OutletsLeesburg (Washington, DC), VA—7,190162,023—8,1467,190170,169177,35980,1582004(4)
Lighthouse Place Premium OutletsMichigan City (Chicago, IL), IN—6,63094,138—10,1696,630104,307110,93753,4312004(4)
Merrimack Premium OutletsMerrimack, NH121,75314,975118,428—3,12914,975121,557136,53234,5032012
Napa Premium OutletsNapa, CA—11,40045,023—7,76911,40052,79264,19224,4792004(4)
North Bend Premium OutletsNorth Bend (Seattle), WA—2,14336,197—5,6092,14341,80643,94917,5342004(4)
North Georgia Premium OutletsDawsonville (Atlanta), GA—4,300137,020—1,4144,300138,434142,73461,0192004(4)
Orlando International Premium OutletsOrlando, FL—31,998472,815—11,83631,998484,651516,649149,9162010(4)
Orlando Vineland Premium OutletsOrlando, FL—14,040382,94936,0232,19350,063385,142435,205154,6912004(4)
Petaluma Village Premium OutletsPetaluma (San Francisco), CA—13,32213,710—4,03813,32217,74831,07010,6522004(4)
Philadelphia Premium OutletsLimerick (Philadelphia), PA—16,676105,249—21,88916,676127,138143,81463,8232006
Phoenix Premium OutletsChandler (Phoenix), AZ——63,082———63,08263,08219,0332013
Pismo Beach Premium OutletsPismo Beach, CA35,3604,31719,044—2,9674,31722,01126,32811,1572010(4)

Simon Property Group, Inc.

Simon Property Group, L.P.

Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation

December 31, 2018

(Dollars in thousands)

Cost Capitalized
Subsequent toGross Amounts At WhichDate of
Initial Cost (3)Acquisition (3)Carried At Close of PeriodConstruction
Buildings andBuildings andBuildings andAccumulatedor
NameLocationEncumbrances (6)LandImprovementsLandImprovementsLandImprovementsTotal (1)Depreciation (2)Acquisition
Pleasant Prairie Premium OutletsPleasant Prairie (Chicago, IL/Milwaukee), WI$145,000$16,823$126,686$—$6,685$16,823$133,371$150,194$45,8962010(4)
Puerto Rico Premium OutletsBarceloneta, PR160,00020,586114,021—6,59020,586120,611141,19741,9642010(4)
Queenstown Premium OutletsQueenstown (Baltimore), MD62,1198,12961,950—5,1498,12967,09975,22824,6002010(4)
Rio Grande Valley Premium OutletsMercedes (McAllen), TX—12,22941,547—31,74812,22973,29585,52439,3512005
Round Rock Premium OutletsRound Rock (Austin), TX—14,70682,252—6,54314,70688,795103,50147,6252005
San Francisco Premium OutletsLivermore (San Francisco), CA—21,925308,69446,17775,68568,102384,379452,48172,9852012
San Marcos Premium OutletsSan Marcos (Austin/San Antonio), TX—13,180287,179—12,12013,180299,299312,47994,5582010(4)
Seattle Premium OutletsTulalip (Seattle), WA——103,722—55,069—158,791158,79168,9342004(4)
St. Augustine Premium OutletsSt. Augustine (Jacksonville), FL—6,09057,670211,1926,09268,86274,95434,7092004(4)
Tampa Premium OutletsLutz (Tampa), FL—14,29897,1881214,94714,419102,135116,55414,6172015
The Crossings Premium OutletsTannersville, PA108,2257,720172,931—18,3887,720191,319199,03979,2242004(4)
Tucson Premium OutletsMarana (Tucson), AZ—12,50869,677—5,57312,50875,25087,75811,0112015
Vacaville Premium OutletsVacaville, CA—9,42084,850—17,6659,420102,515111,93551,7982004(4)
Waikele Premium OutletsWaipahu (Honolulu), HI—22,63077,316—20,65522,63097,971120,60142,5052004(4)
Waterloo Premium OutletsWaterloo, NY—3,23075,277—13,8573,23089,13492,36443,1692004(4)
Williamsburg Premium OutletsWilliamsburg, VA185,00010,323223,789—7,44510,323231,234241,55772,3562010(4)
Woodburn Premium OutletsWoodburn (Portland), OR—9,414150,414—2,5569,414152,970162,38435,8472013(4)
Woodbury Common Premium OutletsCentral Valley (New York), NY—11,110862,5591,658242,45712,7681,105,0161,117,784386,9692004(4)
Wrentham Village Premium OutletsWrentham (Boston), MA—4,900282,031—16,0544,900298,085302,985129,9412004(4)
The Mills
Arizona MillsTempe (Phoenix), AZ152,91141,936297,289—13,23341,936310,522352,45853,7892007(4) (5)
Great MallMilpitas (San Jose), CA—69,853463,101—53,93769,853517,038586,891118,1492007(4) (5)
Gurnee MillsGurnee (Chicago), IL264,58241,133297,911—27,76141,133325,672366,80577,6802007(4) (5)
Mills at Jersey Gardens, TheElizabeth, NJ350,000120,417865,605—16,258120,417881,8631,002,280133,6222015(4)
Opry MillsNashville, TN375,00051,000327,503—16,25651,000343,759394,75980,7302007(4) (5)
Outlets at Orange, TheOrange (Los Angeles), CA215,00065,516211,322—1,39365,516212,715278,2312,0282007(4) (5)
Potomac MillsWoodbridge (Washington, DC), VA416,00061,755425,370—36,90961,755462,279524,034115,3482007(4) (5)
Sawgrass MillsSunrise (Miami), FL—194,0021,641,1535,395178,168199,3971,819,3212,018,718402,3902007(4) (5)

Simon Property Group, Inc.

Simon Property Group, L.P.

Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation

December 31, 2018

(Dollars in thousands)

Cost Capitalized
Subsequent toGross Amounts At WhichDate of
Initial Cost (3)Acquisition (3)Carried At Close of PeriodConstruction
Buildings andBuildings andBuildings andAccumulatedor
NameLocationEncumbrances (6)LandImprovementsLandImprovementsLandImprovementsTotal (1)Depreciation (2)Acquisition
Designer Outlets
La Reggia Designer OutletMarcianise (Naples), Italy$148,133$37,220$233,179$—$5,742$37,220$238,921$276,141$27,1472013(4) (5) (7)
Noventa Di Piave Designer OutletVenice, Italy297,56638,793309,284—40,46238,793349,746388,53934,0412013(4) (5) (7)
Parndorf Designer OutletVienna, Austria105,29314,903221,442—3,91814,903225,360240,26331,8512013(4) (5) (7)
Provence Designer OutletProvence, France93,02038,46775,102——38,46775,102113,5699,9832017(4) (5) (7)
Roermond Designer OutletRoermond, Netherlands263,23215,035400,094—3,73515,035403,829418,86454,2432013(4) (5) (7)
Rosada Designer OutletRoosendaal, Netherlands66,52322,191108,069—1,67222,191109,741131,9328,9802017(4) (5) (7)
Community Centers
ABQ UptownAlbuquerque, NM—6,37475,3334,0547,08710,42882,42092,84823,6532011(4)
University Park VillageFort Worth, TX55,00018,031100,523—4,82718,031105,350123,38114,7742015(4)
Other Properties
Calhoun MarketplaceCalhoun, GA18,6701,74512,529—2,3251,74514,85416,5998,9762010(4)
Florida Keys Outlet CenterFlorida City, FL17,0001,1121,748—3,9921,1125,7406,8522,9742010(4)
Gaffney MarketplaceGaffney (Greenville/Charlotte), SC30,1594,05632,371—6,1034,05638,47442,53017,3562010(4)
Lebanon MarketplaceLebanon (Nashville), TN—1,75810,189—2711,75810,46012,2187,0112010(4)
Liberty Village MarketplaceFlemington (New York), NJ—5,67028,904—2,3455,67031,24936,91930,3732004(4)
Lincoln PlazaKing of Prussia (Philadelphia), PA——21,299—10,999—32,29832,29815,2342003(4)
Orlando Outlet MarketplaceOrlando, FL—3,3671,557—2,9903,3674,5477,9142,2292010(4)
Osage Beach MarketplaceOsage Beach, MO—9,46085,804—8,5959,46094,399103,85949,7442004(4)
Other pre-development costs—80,71880,172959—81,67780,172161,84978
Other—2,6157,103——2,6157,1039,7187,151
Currency Translation Adjustment—7,79424,126—29,5807,79453,70661,500(14,925)
$6,844,662$3,321,044$25,018,405$351,979$7,976,532$3,673,023$32,994,937$36,667,960$12,632,690

Simon Property Group, Inc.

Simon Property Group, L.P.

Notes to Schedule III as of December 31, 2018

(Dollars in thousands)

(1)Reconciliation of Real Estate Properties:

The changes in real estate assets for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017, and 2016 are as follows:

201820172016
Balance, beginning of year$36,014,506$34,897,942$33,132,885
Acquisitions and consolidations (7)328,265328,6211,331,511
Improvements758,135731,863658,734
Disposals and deconsolidations(357,622)(125,499)(180,433)
Currency Translation Adjustment(75,324)181,579(44,755)
Balance, close of year$36,667,960$36,014,506$34,897,942

The unaudited aggregate cost of domestic consolidated real estate assets for U.S. federal income tax purposes as of December 31, 2018 was $20,963,919.

(2)Reconciliation of Accumulated Depreciation:

The changes in accumulated depreciation for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017, and 2016 are as follows:

201820172016
Balance, beginning of year$11,704,223$10,664,738$9,696,420
Depreciation expense (7)1,106,0531,121,8631,089,347
Disposals and deconsolidations(190,241)(81,187)(117,568)
Currency Translation Adjustment12,655(1,191)(3,461)
Balance, close of year$12,632,690$11,704,223$10,664,738

Depreciation of our investment in buildings and improvements reflected in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income is calculated over the estimated original lives of the assets as noted below.

·Buildings and Improvements — typically 10‑35 years for the structure, 15 years for landscaping and parking lot, and 10 years for HVAC equipment.
·Tenant Allowances and Improvements — shorter of lease term or useful life.
(3)Initial cost generally represents net book value at December 20, 1993, except for acquired properties and new developments after December 20, 1993. Initial cost also includes any new developments that are opened during the current year. Costs of disposals and impairments of property are first reflected as a reduction to cost capitalized subsequent to acquisition.
(4)Not developed/constructed by us or our predecessors. The date of construction represents the initial acquisition date for assets in which we have acquired multiple interests.
(5)Initial cost for these properties is the cost at the date of consolidation for properties previously accounted for under the equity method of accounting.
(6)Encumbrances represent face amount of mortgage debt and exclude any premiums or discounts and deferred financing costs.
(7)Represents the original cost and does not include subsequent currency translation adjustments.

Previous: Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules