Sempra 10-Q 2024-06-30

Filed 2024-08-06. 8 sections, 501K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON

Cover and table of contents

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
☒QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period endedJune 30, 2024
or
☐TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period fromto
Commission File No.Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter, Address of Principal Executive Office and Telephone NumberState of IncorporationI.R.S. Employer Identification No.Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report
1-14201SEMPRASempra logo.jpgCalifornia33-0732627No change
488 8th Avenue
San Diego, California 92101
(619) 696-2000
1-03779SAN DIEGO GAS & ELECTRIC COMPANYSDGE_tm_rgb_c_v12-19.jpgCalifornia95-1184800No change
8330 Century Park Court
San Diego, California 92123
(619) 696-2000
1-01402SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA GAS COMPANYSoCalGas.jpgCalifornia95-1240705No change
555 West 5th Street
Los Angeles, California 90013
(213) 244-1200
SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OF THE ACT:
Title of Each ClassTrading SymbolName of Each Exchange on Which Registered
SEMPRA:
Common Stock, without par valueSRENew York Stock Exchange(1)
5.75% Junior Subordinated Notes Due 2079, $25 par valueSREANew York Stock Exchange
SAN DIEGO GAS & ELECTRIC COMPANY:
None
SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA GAS COMPANY:
None

(1) Sempra’s common shares are also registered with the National Securities Registry of the CNBV in Mexico. The registration of Sempra’s common shares with the National Securities Registry does not imply certification regarding the investment quality of the securities, the solvency of the issuer or the accuracy or completeness of the information included in the quarterly report, nor does it confirm acts that may have been performed in contravention of the law. This quarterly report has been filed in Mexico in accordance with the general provisions applicable to issuers and other securities market participants.

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes☒No☐
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrants have submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrants were required to submit such files).
Yes☒No☐
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Sempra:
☒ Large Accelerated Filer☐ Accelerated Filer☐ Non-accelerated Filer☐ Smaller Reporting Company☐ Emerging Growth Company
San Diego Gas & Electric Company:
☐ Large Accelerated Filer☐ Accelerated Filer☒ Non-accelerated Filer☐ Smaller Reporting Company☐ Emerging Growth Company
Southern California Gas Company:
☐ Large Accelerated Filer☐ Accelerated Filer☒ Non-accelerated Filer☐ Smaller Reporting Company☐ Emerging Growth Company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the Registrants have elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
☐
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrants are a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes☐No☒
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers’ classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Common stock outstanding as of August 1, 2024:
Sempra633,145,875 shares
San Diego Gas & Electric CompanyWholly owned by Enova Corporation, which is wholly owned by Sempra
Southern California Gas CompanyWholly owned by Pacific Enterprises, which is wholly owned by Sempra

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Glossary4
Information Regarding Forward-Looking Statements7
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.Financial Statements9
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1. General Information and Other Financial Data29
Note 2. New Accounting Standards45
Note 3. Revenues46
Note 4. Regulatory Matters50
Note 5. Sempra – Investments in Unconsolidated Entities52
Note 6. Debt and Credit Facilities54
Note 7. Derivative Financial Instruments57
Note 8. Fair Value Measurements64
Note 9. Sempra – Equity and Earnings Per Common Share70
Note 10. San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station73
Note 11. Commitments and Contingencies75
Note 12. Sempra – Segment Information81
Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations83
Overview83
Results of Operations by Registrant83
Capital Resources and Liquidity100
Critical Accounting Estimates112
New Accounting Standards113
Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk113
Item 4.Controls and Procedures114
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.Legal Proceedings115
Item 1A.Risk Factors115
Item 5.Other Information115
Item 6.Exhibits117
Signatures119

This combined Form 10-Q is separately filed by Sempra, San Diego Gas & Electric Company and Southern California Gas Company. Information contained herein relating to any one of these individual Registrants is filed by such entity on its own behalf. Each such Registrant makes statements herein only as to itself and its consolidated entities and makes no statement whatsoever as to any other entity.

You should read this report in its entirety as it pertains to each respective Registrant. No one section of the report deals with all aspects of the subject matter. A separate Part I – Item 1 is provided for each Registrant, except for the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, which are combined for all the Registrants. All Items other than Part I – Item 1 are combined for the three Registrants.

None of the website references in this report are active hyperlinks, and the information contained on or that can be accessed through any such website is not and shall not be deemed to be part of or incorporated by reference in this report or any other document that we file with or furnish to the SEC.

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The following terms and abbreviations appearing in this report have the meanings indicated below.

GLOSSARY
ABCalifornia Assembly Bill
ADIABlack Silverback ZC 2022 LP (assignee of Black River B 2017 Inc.), a wholly owned affiliate of Abu Dhabi Investment Authority
AFUDCallowance for funds used during construction
amparoan extraordinary constitutional appeal governed by Articles 103 and 107 of the Mexican Constitution and filed in Mexican federal court
Annual ReportAnnual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023
AOCIaccumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
AROasset retirement obligation
ASEAAgencia de Seguridad, Energía y Ambiente (Mexico’s National Agency for Industrial Safety and Environmental Protection)
ASUAccounting Standards Update
Bcfbillion cubic feet
BechtelBechtel Energy Inc.
bpsbasis points
Cameron LNG JVCameron LNG Holdings, LLC
Cameron LNG Phase 1 facilityCameron LNG JV liquefaction facility
Cameron LNG Phase 2 projectCameron LNG JV liquefaction expansion project
CCACommunity Choice Aggregation
CCMcost of capital adjustment mechanism
CFEComisión Federal de Electricidad (Mexico’s Federal Electricity Commission)
CFINCameron LNG FINCO, LLC, a wholly owned and unconsolidated affiliate of Cameron LNG JV
CNBVComisión Nacional Bancaria y de Valores (Mexico’s National Banking and Securities Commission)
CODMchief operating decision maker as defined in Accounting Standards Codification 280
ConocoPhillipsConocoPhillips Company
CPUCCalifornia Public Utilities Commission
CREComisión Reguladora de Energía (Mexico’s Energy Regulatory Commission)
CRRcongestion revenue right
DOEU.S. Department of Energy
ECA LNGECA LNG Phase 1 and ECA LNG Phase 2, collectively
ECA LNG Phase 1ECA LNG Holdings B.V.
ECA LNG Phase 2ECA LNG II Holdings B.V.
ECA Regas FacilityEnergía Costa Azul, S. de R.L. de C.V. LNG regasification facility
EcogasEcogas México, S. de R.L. de C.V.
EdisonSouthern California Edison Company, a subsidiary of Edison International
EFHEnergy Future Holdings Corp. (renamed Sempra Texas Holdings Corp.)
EPCengineering, procurement and construction
EPSearnings per common share
ETReffective income tax rate
Exchange ActSecurities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
FERCFederal Energy Regulatory Commission
FitchFitch Ratings, Inc.
FTAFree Trade Agreement
GCIMGas Cost Incentive Mechanism
GHGgreenhouse gas
GRCGeneral Rate Case
HOAHeads of Agreement
IEnovaInfraestructura Energética Nova, S.A.P.I. de C.V.
IMGInfraestructura Marina del Golfo
INEOSINEOS Energy Trading Limited, a subsidiary of INEOS Limited
IOUinvestor-owned utility
IRAInflation Reduction Act of 2022
IRSU.S. Internal Revenue Service

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GLOSSARY (CONTINUED)
ISOIndependent System Operator
ITCinvestment tax credit
JVjoint venture
KKR DenaliKKR Denali Holdco LLC, an affiliate of Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P.
KKR PinnacleKKR Pinnacle Investor L.P. (as successor-in-interest to KKR Pinnacle Aggregator L.P.), an affiliate of Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P.
Leakthe leak at the SoCalGas Aliso Canyon natural gas storage facility injection-and-withdrawal well, SS25, discovered by SoCalGas on October 23, 2015
LNGliquefied natural gas
MD&AManagement’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
MMBtumillion British thermal units (of natural gas)
Moody’sMoody’s Investors Service, Inc.
MORENAMovimiento Regeneración Nacional (Mexico’s National Regeneration Movement)
MOUMemorandum of Understanding
Mtpamillion tonnes per annum
MWmegawatt
MWhmegawatt hour
NCInoncontrolling interest(s)
NDTnuclear decommissioning trusts
NEILNuclear Electric Insurance Limited
O&Moperation and maintenance expense
OCIother comprehensive income (loss)
OIIOrder Instituting Investigation
OncorOncor Electric Delivery Company LLC
Oncor HoldingsOncor Electric Delivery Holdings Company LLC
ORLENPolski Koncern Naftowy Orlen S.A.
Other SempraAll Sempra consolidated entities, except for SDG&E and SoCalGas
PA LNG Phase 1 projectinitial phase of the Port Arthur LNG liquefaction project
PA LNG Phase 2 projectsecond phase of the Port Arthur LNG liquefaction project
PBOPpostretirement benefits other than pension
Port Arthur LNGPort Arthur LNG, LLC, an indirect subsidiary of SI Partners that owns the PA LNG Phase 1 project
PP&Eproperty, plant and equipment
PPApower purchase agreement
PUCTPublic Utility Commission of Texas
RBS Sempra CommoditiesRBS Sempra Commodities LLP
Registrantshas the meaning set forth in Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act and consists of Sempra, SDG&E and SoCalGas for purposes of this report
ROEreturn on equity
RSUrestricted stock unit
S&PS&P Global Ratings, a division of S&P Global Inc.
SBCalifornia Senate Bill
SDG&ESan Diego Gas & Electric Company
SDSRASenior Debt Service Reserve Account
SECU.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
SEDATUSecretaría de Desarrollo Agrario, Territorial y Urbano (Mexico’s agency in charge of agriculture, land and urban development)
SENERSecretaría de Energía de México (Mexico’s Ministry of Energy)
series A preferred stockSempra’s 6% mandatory convertible preferred stock, series A
series B preferred stockSempra’s 6.75% mandatory convertible preferred stock, series B
series C preferred stockSempra’s 4.875% fixed-rate reset cumulative redeemable perpetual preferred stock, series C
SI PartnersSempra Infrastructure Partners, LP, the holding company for most of Sempra’s subsidiaries not subject to California or Texas utility regulation
SoCalGasSouthern California Gas Company
SOFRSecured Overnight Financing Rate

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GLOSSARY (CONTINUED)
SONGSSan Onofre Nuclear Generating Station
SPAsale and purchase agreement
Support Agreementsupport agreement, dated July 28, 2020 and amended on June 29, 2021, among Sempra and Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation
TAG NorteTAG Norte Holding, S. de R.L. de C.V.
TAG PipelinesTAG Pipelines Norte, S. de R.L. de C.V.
TCEQTexas Commission on Environmental Quality
TdMTermoeléctrica de Mexicali
TO5Electric Transmission Owner Formula Rate, effective June 1, 2019
U.S. GAAPgenerally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America
VATvalue-added tax
VIEvariable interest entity
Wildfire Fundthe fund established pursuant to AB 1054
Wildfire LegislationAB 1054 and AB 111

In this report, references to “Sempra” are to Sempra and its consolidated entities, collectively, and references to “we,” “our,” “us” and “our company” are to the applicable Registrant and its consolidated entities, collectively, in each case unless otherwise stated or indicated by the context. All references in this report to our reportable segments are not intended to refer to any legal entity with the same or similar name.

Throughout this report, we refer to the following as Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements when discussed together or collectively:

▪the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes of Sempra;

▪the Condensed Financial Statements and related Notes of SDG&E; and

▪the Condensed Financial Statements and related Notes of SoCalGas.

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INFORMATION REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are based on assumptions about the future, involve risks and uncertainties, and are not guarantees. Future results may differ materially from those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statement. These forward-looking statements represent our estimates and assumptions only as of the filing date of this report. We assume no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “contemplate,” “plan,” “estimate,” “project,” “forecast,” “envision,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “will,” “confident,” “may,” “can,” “potential,” “possible,” “proposed,” “in process,” “construct,” “develop,” “opportunity,” “preliminary,” “initiative,” “target,” “outlook,” “optimistic,” “poised,” “positioned,” “maintain,” “continue,” “progress,” “advance,” “goal,” “aim,” “commit,” or similar expressions, or when we discuss our guidance, priorities, strategy, goals, vision, mission, opportunities, projections, intentions or expectations.

Factors, among others, that could cause actual results and events to differ materially from those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statement include:

▪California wildfires, including potential liability for damages regardless of fault and any inability to recover all or a substantial portion of costs from insurance, the Wildfire Fund, rates from customers or a combination thereof

▪decisions, investigations, inquiries, regulations, denials or revocations of permits, consents, approvals or other authorizations, renewals of franchises, and other actions, including the failure to honor contracts and commitments, by the (i) CPUC, CRE, DOE, FERC, IRS, PUCT and other regulatory bodies and (ii) U.S., Mexico and states, counties, cities and other jurisdictions therein and in other countries where we do business

▪the success of business development efforts, construction projects, acquisitions, divestitures, and other significant transactions, including risks related to (i) being able to make a final investment decision, (ii) completing construction projects or other transactions on schedule and budget, (iii) realizing anticipated benefits from any of these efforts if completed, (iv) obtaining third-party consents and approvals and (v) third parties honoring their contracts and commitments

▪macroeconomic trends or other factors that could change our capital expenditure plans and their potential impact on rate base or other growth

▪litigation, arbitration, property disputes and other proceedings, and changes (i) to laws and regulations, including those related to tax and trade policy and the energy industry in Mexico and (ii) due to the results of elections

▪cybersecurity threats, including by state and state-sponsored actors, of ransomware or other attacks on our systems or the systems of third parties with which we conduct business, including the energy grid or other energy infrastructure

▪the availability, uses, sufficiency, and cost of capital resources and our ability to borrow money or otherwise raise capital on favorable terms and meet our obligations, including due to (i) actions by credit rating agencies to downgrade our credit ratings or place those ratings on negative outlook, (ii) instability in the capital markets, or (iii) rising interest rates and inflation

▪the impact on affordability of SDG&E’s and SoCalGas’ customer rates and their cost of capital and on SDG&E’s, SoCalGas’ and Sempra Infrastructure’s ability to pass through higher costs to customers due to (i) volatility in inflation, interest rates and commodity prices, (ii) with respect to SDG&E’s and SoCalGas’ businesses, the cost of meeting the demand for lower carbon and reliable energy in California, and (iii) with respect to Sempra Infrastructure’s business, volatility in foreign currency exchange rates

▪the impact of climate policies, laws, rules, regulations, trends and required disclosures, including actions to reduce or eliminate reliance on natural gas, increased uncertainty in the political or regulatory environment for California natural gas distribution companies, the risk of nonrecovery for stranded assets, and uncertainty related to emerging technologies

▪weather, natural disasters, pandemics, accidents, equipment failures, explosions, terrorism, information system outages or other events, such as work stoppages, that disrupt our operations, damage our facilities or systems, cause the release of harmful materials or fires or subject us to liability for damages, fines and penalties, some of which may not be recoverable through regulatory mechanisms or insurance or may impact our ability to obtain satisfactory levels of affordable insurance

▪the availability of electric power, natural gas and natural gas storage capacity, including disruptions caused by failures in the transmission grid, pipeline system or limitations on the withdrawal of natural gas from storage facilities

▪Oncor’s ability to reduce or eliminate its quarterly dividends due to regulatory and governance requirements and commitments, including by actions of Oncor’s independent directors or a minority member director

▪other uncertainties, some of which are difficult to predict and beyond our control

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We caution you not to rely unduly on any forward-looking statements. You should review and carefully consider the risks, uncertainties and other factors that affect our businesses as described herein, in our Annual Report and in other reports we file with the SEC.

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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEMPRA
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts; shares in thousands)
Three months ended June 30,Six months ended June 30,
2024202320242023
(unaudited)
REVENUES
Utilities:
Natural gas$1,494$1,660$3,603$6,072
Electric1,1441,0542,2002,081
Energy-related businesses3736218481,742
Total revenues3,0113,3356,6519,895
EXPENSES AND OTHER INCOME
Utilities:
Cost of natural gas(137)(311)(691)(2,994)
Cost of electric fuel and purchased power(156)(88)(245)(202)
Energy-related businesses cost of sales(54)(81)(163)(274)
Operation and maintenance(1,333)(1,366)(2,545)(2,575)
Depreciation and amortization(603)(549)(1,197)(1,088)
Franchise fees and other taxes(156)(148)(340)(340)
Other income, net303112972
Interest income17173041
Interest expense(311)(317)(616)(683)
Income before income taxes and equity earnings3085231,0131,852
Income tax benefit (expense)130(175)(42)(551)
Equity earnings433388781607
Net income8717361,7521,908
Earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests(146)(121)(215)(313)
Preferred dividends(11)(11)(22)(22)
Preferred dividends of subsidiary(1)(1)(1)(1)
Earnings attributable to common shares$713$603$1,514$1,572
Basic EPS:
Earnings$1.13$0.96$2.39$2.50
Weighted-average common shares outstanding633,450630,014633,135629,926
Diluted EPS:
Earnings$1.12$0.95$2.38$2.49
Weighted-average common shares outstanding636,279632,121635,817632,185

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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SEMPRA
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(Dollars in millions)
Sempra shareholders’ equity
Pretax amountIncome tax benefit (expense)Net-of-tax amountNoncontrolling interests (after tax)Total
(unaudited)
Three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023
2024:
Net income$595$130$725$146$871
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Foreign currency translation adjustments(16)—(16)(7)(23)
Financial instruments5(12)(7)5548
Pension and other postretirement benefits8(2)6—6
Total other comprehensive (loss) income(3)(14)(17)4831
Comprehensive income592116708194902
Preferred dividends of subsidiary(1)—(1)—(1)
Comprehensive income, after preferred dividends of subsidiary$591$116$707$194$901
2023:
Net income$790$(175)$615$121$736
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Foreign currency translation adjustments11—11415
Financial instruments69(20)4952101
Pension and other postretirement benefits2(1)1—

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Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Page
Overview83
Results of Operations by Registrant83
Sempra83
SDG&E94
SoCalGas97
Capital Resources and Liquidity100
Critical Accounting Estimates112
New Accounting Standards113

OVERVIEW

This combined MD&A includes the operational and financial results of the following three Registrants:

▪Sempra is a California-based holding company with energy infrastructure investments in North America. Our businesses invest in, develop and operate energy infrastructure, and provide electric and gas services to customers.

▪SDG&E is a regulated public utility that provides electric service to San Diego and southern Orange counties and natural gas service to San Diego County.

▪SoCalGas is a regulated public natural gas distribution utility, serving customers throughout most of Southern California and part of central California.

This combined MD&A should be read in conjunction with the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the Notes thereto in this report, and the Consolidated Financial Statements and the Notes thereto, “Part I – Item 1A. Risk Factors” and “Part II – Item 7. MD&A” in the Annual Report.

In the fourth quarter of 2023, Sempra realigned its reportable segments to reflect changes in how the CODM oversees our three platforms: Sempra California, Sempra Texas Utilities and Sempra Infrastructure. Our former SDG&E and SoCalGas reportable segments were combined into one operating and reportable segment, Sempra California, which is consistent with how the CODM assesses performance due to the similarities of their operations, including geographic location and regulatory framework in California.

Sempra’s historical segment disclosures have been restated to conform with the current presentation, so that all discussions reflect the revised segment information of its three reportable segments:

▪Sempra California

▪Sempra Texas Utilities

▪Sempra Infrastructure

SDG&E and SoCalGas each has one reportable segment.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS BY REGISTRANT

Throughout the MD&A, our references to earnings represent earnings attributable to common shares. Variance amounts presented are the after-tax earnings impact (based on applicable statutory tax rates unless otherwise noted) and after NCI but before foreign currency and inflation effects, where applicable.

Sempra logo 20231231form10k.jpg

We discuss herein Sempra’s results of operations and significant changes in earnings (losses), revenues and costs by segment, as well as Parent and other, for the three months (Q2) and six months (YTD) ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023. We also discuss herein the impact of foreign currency and inflation rates on Sempra’s results of operations.

Sempra California recorded CPUC-authorized base revenues in the three months and six months ended June 30, 2024 based on 2023 levels authorized under the 2019 GRC because a final decision in the 2024 GRC remains pending.

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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Dollars and shares in millions, except per share amounts)

184185186

EARNINGS (LOSSES) BY SEGMENT
(Dollars in millions)
Three months ended June 30,Six months ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Sempra:
Sempra California$316$339$898$957
Sempra Texas Utilities202160385243
Sempra Infrastructure291208422523
Parent and other(1)(96)(104)(191)(151)
Earnings attributable to common shares$713$603$1,514$1,572

(1) Includes intercompany eliminations recorded in consolidation and certain corporate costs.

Sempra California

Sempra California’s earnings are comprised of SDG&E and SoCalGas. Because changes in SDG&E’s and SoCalGas’ cost of natural gas and/or electricity are recovered in rates, changes in these costs are offset in the changes in revenues and therefore do not impact earnings, other than potential impacts related to the GCIM for SoCalGas that we describe below. In addition to the changes in cost or market prices, natural gas or electric revenues recorded during a period are impacted by the difference between customer billings and recorded or CPUC-authorized amounts. These differences are required to be balanced over time, resulting in over- and undercollected regulatory balancing accounts. We discuss balancing accounts and their effects further in Note 4 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this report and in Note 4 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the Annual Report.

In the three months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023, the decrease in earnings of $23 million (7%) to $316 million was primarily due to:

▪$37 million lower income tax benefits primarily from flow-through items, which includes $25 million related to income tax benefits in 2023 for previously unrecognized income tax benefits pertaining to gas repairs expenditures

▪$21 million regulatory awards approved by the CPUC in 2023

▪$11 million higher net interest expense

Offset by:

▪$26 million higher CPUC base operating margin, net of operating expenses, including higher authorized cost of capital. Sempra California recorded CPUC-authorized revenues based on 2023 authorized levels

▪$8 million higher electric transmission margin

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In the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023, the decrease in earnings of $59 million (6%) to $898 million was primarily due to:

▪$51 million lower income tax benefits primarily from flow-through items, which includ

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Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

We provide disclosure regarding derivative activity in Note 7 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. We discuss our market risk and risk policies in detail in “Part II – Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” in the Annual Report.

COMMODITY PRICE RISK

Sempra Infrastructure is exposed to commodity price risk indirectly through its LNG, natural gas pipelines and storage, and power-generating assets. In the first six months of 2024, a hypothetical 10% change in commodity prices would have resulted in a change in the fair value of our commodity-based natural gas and electricity derivatives of $24 million at June 30, 2024 compared to $14 million at December 31, 2023.

The one-day value at risk for SDG&E’s and SoCalGas’ commodity positions were both $1 million at June 30, 2024 compared to $2 million and $4 million, respectively, at December 31, 2023.

INTEREST RATE RISK

The table below shows the nominal amount of our debt:

NOMINAL AMOUNT OF DEBT**(1)**
(Dollars in millions)
June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
SempraSDG&ESoCalGasSempraSDG&ESoCalGas
Short-term:
Sempra California$406$—$406$947$—$947
Other1,798——1,397——
Long-term:
Sempra California fixed-rate$16,209$8,950$7,259$15,109$8,350$6,759
Sempra California variable-rate———400400—
Other fixed-rate12,500——11,317——
Other variable-rate995——890——

(1) After the effects of interest rate swaps. Before reductions for unamortized discount and debt issuance costs and excluding finance lease obligations.

An interest rate risk sensitivity analysis measures interest rate risk by calculating the estimated changes in earnings attributable to common shares (but disregarding capitalized interest and impacts on equity earnings from debt at our equity method investees) that would result from a hypothetical change in market interest rates. Earnings attributable to common shares are affected by changes in interest rates on short-term debt and variable-rate long-term debt. If weighted-average interest rates on short-term debt outstanding at June 30, 2024 increased or decreased by 10%, the change in earnings attributable to common shares over the 12-month period ending June 30, 2025 would be approximately $8 million. If interest rates increased or decreased by 10% on all variable-rate long-term debt at June 30, 2024, after considering the effects of interest rate swaps, the change in earnings attributable to common shares over the 12-month period ending June 30, 2025 would be approximately $3 million.

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FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATE RISK AND INFLATION EXPOSURE

We discuss our foreign currency exchange rate risk and inflation exposure in “Part I – Item 2. MD&A – Impact of Foreign Currency and Inflation Rates on Results of Operations” in this report and in “Part II – Item 7. MD&A – Impact of Foreign Currency and Inflation Rates on Results of Operations” in the Annual Report. At June 30, 2024, there were no significant changes to our exposure to foreign currency exchange rate risk since December 31, 2023.

In 2023 and 2024 to date, SDG&E and SoCalGas have experienced inflationary pressures from increases in various costs, including the cost of natural gas, electric fuel and purchased power, labor, materials and supplies, as well as availability of labor and materials. Sempra Texas Utilities has experienced increased costs, including labor and contractor related costs as well as higher insurance premiums, and does not have specific regulatory mechanisms that allow for recovery of higher non-reconcilable costs due to inflation; rather, recovery is limited to rate updates through capital trackers and base rate reviews, which may result in partial non-recovery due to the regulatory lag. If such costs continue to be subject to significant inflationary pressures and we are not able to fully recover such higher costs in rates or there is a delay in recovery, these increased costs may have a significant effect on Sempra’s, SDG&E’s and SoCalGas’ results of operations, financial condition, cash flows and/or prospects.

Sempra Infrastructure has experienced inflationary pressures from increases in various costs, including the cost of labor, materials and supplies. Sempra Infrastructure generally secures long-term contracts that are U.S. dollar-denominated or referenced and are periodically adjusted for market factors, including inflation, and Sempra Infrastructure generally enters into lump-sum contracts for its large construction projects in which much of the risk during construction is absorbed or hedged by the EPC contractor. If additional costs become subject to significant inflationary pressures, we may not be able to fully recover such higher costs through contractual adjustments for inflation, which may have a significant effect on Sempra’s results of operations, financial condition, cash flows and/or prospects.

Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Sempra, SDG&E and SoCalGas maintain disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in their respective reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC and is accumulated and communicated to the management of each company, including each respective principal executive officer and principal financial officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating these controls and procedures, the management of each company recognizes that any system of controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives; therefore, the management of each company applies judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.

Under the supervision and with the participation of the principal executive officers and principal financial officers of Sempra, SDG&E and SoCalGas, each such company’s management evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2024, the end of the period covered by this report. Based on these evaluations, the principal executive officers and principal financial officers of Sempra, SDG&E and SoCalGas concluded that their respective company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level as of such date.

INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

There have been no changes in Sempra’s, SDG&E’s or SoCalGas’ internal control over financial reporting during the most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, any such company’s internal control over financial reporting.

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

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ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

We are not party to, and our property is not the subject of, any material pending legal proceedings (other than ordinary routine litigation incidental to our businesses) or environmental proceedings described in Item 103(c)(3) of SEC Regulation S-K except for the matters (1) described in Note 11 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this report and in Note 16 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the Annual Report, or (2) referred to in “Part I – Item 2. MD&A” in this report or in “Part I – Item 1A. Risk Factors” or “Part II – Item 7. MD&A” in the Annual Report.

Item 1A. RISK FACTORS

When evaluating our company and its consolidated entities and any investment in our or their securities, you should carefully consider the risk factors and all other information contained in this report and the other documents we file with the SEC (including those filed subsequent to this report), including the factors discussed in “Part I – Item 2. MD&A” in this report and “Part I – Item 1A. Risk Factors” and “Part II – Item 7. MD&A” in the Annual Report. Any of the risks and other information discussed in this report or any of the risk factors discussed in “Part I – Item 1A. Risk Factors” or “Part II – Item 7. MD&A” in the Annual Report, as well as additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently consider immaterial, could materially adversely affect our results of operations, financial condition, cash flows, prospects and/or the trading prices of our securities or those of our consolidated entities.

Item 5. OTHER INFORMATION

(a)None.

(b)None.

(c)During the most recent fiscal quarter, (i) the individual listed below, who was at the time a Sempra director or officer, adopted a Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement with respect to the securities of Sempra, with the material terms described below; (ii) no Sempra directors or officers terminated a Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement or adopted or terminated a non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement with respect to the securities of Sempra; and (iii) no SDG&E or SoCalGas directors or officers adopted or terminated a Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement or a non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement with respect to the securities of each such Registrant. As used herein, directors and officers are as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) under the Exchange Act, a Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement is as defined in Item 408(a) of SEC Regulation S-K, and a non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement is as defined in Item 408(c) of SEC Regulation S-K. The Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement listed below is intended to satisfy the affirmative defense of Rule 10b5-1(c) under the Exchange Act.

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RULE 10B5-1 TRADING ARRANGEMENT
(In the three months ended June 30, 2024)
Name and title of the director or officerDate on which the director or officer adopted or terminated the trading arrangementDuration of the trading arrangementAggregate number of securities to be purchased or sold pursuant to the trading arrangement
Sempra:
Diana L. Day, Chief Legal CounselMay 20, 2024From May 14, 2025 until all shares are sold or the trading arrangement is otherwise terminated▪2,875 shares of Sempra common stock subject to time-based RSUs vesting in January 2025, plus the accumulated dividend equivalents related to such RSUs ▪2,038 shares of Sempra common stock subject to time-based RSUs vesting in January 2026, plus the accumulated dividend equivalents related to such RSUs ▪all shares of Sempra common stock subject to 5,009 performance-based RSUs vesting in January and February of 2025(1) ▪all shares of Sempra common stock subject to 4,939 performance-based RSUs vesting in January and February of 2026(1) in each case (i) plus shares subject to any additional awards of time-based RSUs that may be granted to Ms. Day after the date hereof and that vest at the times set forth above, and (ii) less shares to which Ms. Day would otherwise be entitled that are withheld to satisfy minimum statutory tax withholding requirements

(1) Shares subject to the performance-based RSUs scheduled to vest in January and February of 2025 and 2026 generally will vest, in whole or in part, or be forfeited in early 2025 or early 2026, as applicable, based on our total shareholder return for the three-year performance period ending on January 2, 2025 and January 2, 2026, as applicable, and EPS growth (as adjusted for long-term incentive plan purposes) for the three-year performance period ending on December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2025, as applicable. The number of shares that will vest may range from 0% to 200% of the target number of shares (plus dividend equivalents) and cannot be ascertained until the performance period has ended and the Compensation and Talent Development Committee of Sempra’s board of directors has certified the results.

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Item 6. EXHIBITS

The exhibits listed below relate to each Registrant as indicated. Unless otherwise indicated, the exhibits that are incorporated by reference herein were filed under File Number 1-14201 (Sempra), File Number 1-40 (Pacific Lighting Corporation), File Number 1-03779 (San Diego Gas & Electric Company) and/or File Number 1-01402 (Southern California Gas Company). All exhibits to which Sempra is a party have been named in this Exhibit Index with Sempra’s current legal name (Sempra) rather than its former legal name (Sempra Energy) regardless of the date of the exhibit.

EXHIBIT INDEX
Incorporated by Reference
Exhibit NumberExhibit DescriptionFiled or Furnished HerewithFormExhibit or AppendixFiling Date
EXHIBIT 3 -- ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION AND BYLAWS
Sempra
3.1Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Sempra effective May 23, 2008.10-K3.102/27/20
3.2Certificate of Determination of Preferences of 4.875% Fixed-Rate Reset Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series C, of Sempra (including the form of certificate representing the 4.875% Fixed-Rate Reset Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series C), filed with the Secretary of State of the State of California and effective June 11, 2020.8-K3.106/15/20
3.3Certificate of Amendment of Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Sempra dated May 12, 2023.8-K3.105/16/23
3.4Bylaws of Sempra (as amended through May 12, 2023).8-K3.205/16/23
San Diego Gas & Electric Company
3.5Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of San Diego Gas & Electric Company effective August 15, 2014.10-K3.402/26/15
3.6Bylaws of San Diego Gas & Electric Company (as amended through October 26, 2016).10-Q3.111/02/16
Southern California Gas Company
3.7Restated Articles of Incorporation of Southern California Gas Company effective October 7, 1996.10-K3.0103/28/97
3.8Bylaws of Southern California Gas Company (as amended through January 30, 2017).8-K3.101/31/17
EXHIBIT 4 -- INSTRUMENTS DEFINING THE RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS, INCLUDING INDENTURES
Certain instruments defining the rights of holders of long-term debt instruments are not required to be filed or incorporated by reference herein pursuant to Item 601(b)(4)(iii)(A) of SEC Regulation S-K. Each Registrant agrees to furnish a copy of such instruments to the SEC upon request.
Sempra
4.1Officers’ Certificate of Sempra, dated as of May 31, 2024, including the form of 6.875% Fixed-to-Fixed Reset Rate Junior Subordinated Note due 2054.8-K4.105/31/24
EXHIBIT 10 -- MATERIAL CONTRACTS
Management Contract or Compensatory Plan, Contract or Arrangement
Sempra / Southern California Gas Company
10.1Severance Pay Agreement between Sempra and Sara P. Mijares, signed March 4, 2023 and effective March 1, 2023.X

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EXHIBIT INDEX (CONTINUED)
Exhibit NumberExhibit DescriptionFiled or Furnished Herewith
EXHIBIT 31 -- SECTION 302 CERTIFICATIONS
Sempra
31.1Certification of Sempra’s Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.X
31.2Certification of Sempra’s Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.X
San Diego Gas & Electric Company
31.3Certification of San Diego Gas & Electric Company’s Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.X
31.4Certification of San Diego Gas & Electric Company’s Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.X
Southern California Gas Company
31.5Certification of Southern California Gas Company’s Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.X
31.6Certification of Southern California Gas Company’s Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.X
EXHIBIT 32 -- SECTION 906 CERTIFICATIONS
Sempra
32.1Certification of Sempra’s Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1350.X
32.2Certification of Sempra’s Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1350.X
San Diego Gas & Electric Company
32.3Certification of San Diego Gas & Electric Company’s Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1350.X
32.4Certification of San Diego Gas & Electric Company’s Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1350.X
Southern California Gas Company
32.5Certification of Southern California Gas Company’s Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1350.X
32.6Certification of Southern California Gas Company’s Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1350.X
EXHIBIT 101 -- INTERACTIVE DATA FILE
101.INSXBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data file because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.X
101.SCHInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.X
101.CALInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.X
101.DEFInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.X
101.LABInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.X
101.PREInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.X
EXHIBIT 104 -- COVER PAGE INTERACTIVE DATA FILE
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).

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SIGNATURES

Sempra:
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
SEMPRA, (Registrant)
Date: August 6, 2024By: /s/ Peter R. Wall
Peter R. Wall
Senior Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer (Duly Authorized Officer)
San Diego Gas & Electric Company:
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
SAN DIEGO GAS & ELECTRIC COMPANY, (Registrant)
Date: August 6, 2024By: /s/ Valerie A. Bille
Valerie A. Bille
Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer (Duly Authorized Officer)
Southern California Gas Company:
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA GAS COMPANY, (Registrant)
Date: August 6, 2024By: /s/ Sara P. Mijares
Sara P. Mijares
Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer (Duly Authorized Officer)