Constellation Brands 10-Q 2022-08-31
Filed 2022-10-06. 7 sections, 340K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON
Cover and table of contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
| ☒ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended August 31, 2022
or
| ☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 001-08495

CONSTELLATION BRANDS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Delaware | 16-0716709 | ||||
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
207 High Point Drive, Building 100, Victor, New York 14564
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
(585) 678-7100
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of Each Class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered | ||||||
| Class A Common Stock | STZ | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||
| Class B Common Stock | STZ.B | New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. ☒ Yes ☐ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). ☒ Yes ☐ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated filer | ☒ | Accelerated filer | ☐ | ||||||||
| Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | Smaller reporting company | ☐ | ||||||||
| Emerging growth company | ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes ☐ No ☒
There were 161,224,498 shares of Class A Common Stock, 23,205,885 shares of Class B Common Stock, and 51,965 shares of Class 1 Common Stock outstanding as of September 30, 2022.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| Page | ||||||||
| DEFINED TERMS | i | |||||||
| PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION | ||||||||
| Item 1. Financial Statements | ||||||||
| Consolidated Balance Sheets | 1 | |||||||
| Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) | 2 | |||||||
| Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity | 3 | |||||||
| Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | 5 | |||||||
| Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | ||||||||
| 1. Basis of Presentation | 7 | |||||||
| 2. Inventories | 7 | |||||||
| 3. Derivative Instruments | 7 | |||||||
| 4. Fair Value of Financial Instruments | 10 | |||||||
| 5. Goodwill | 15 | |||||||
| 6. Intangible Assets | 16 | |||||||
| 7. Equity Method Investments | 16 | |||||||
| 8. Borrowings | 18 | |||||||
| 9. Income Taxes | 21 | |||||||
| 10. Stockholders' Equity | 22 | |||||||
| 11. Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share Attributable to CBI | 24 | |||||||
| 12. Comprehensive Income (Loss) Attributable to CBI | 24 | |||||||
| 13. Business Segment Information | 26 | |||||||
| Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 30 | |||||||
| Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 55 | |||||||
| Item 4. Controls and Procedures | 56 | |||||||
| PART II – OTHER INFORMATION | ||||||||
| Item 1A. Risk Factors | 57 | |||||||
| Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 58 | |||||||
| Item 6. Exhibits | 58 | |||||||
| INDEX TO EXHIBITS | 59 | |||||||
| SIGNATURES | 64 |
This Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond the Company’s control, that could cause actual results to differ materially from those set forth in, or implied by, such forward-looking statements. For further information regarding such forward-looking statements, risks, and uncertainties, please see “Information Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” under Part I – Item 2. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”
Defined Terms
Unless the context otherwise requires, the terms “Company,” “CBI,” “we,” “our,” or “us” refer to Constellation Brands, Inc. and its subsidiaries. We use terms in this Form 10-Q and in our Notes that are specific to us or are abbreviations that may not be commonly known or used.
| Term | Meaning | |||||||
| $ | U.S. dollars | |||||||
| 2.65% November 2017 Senior Notes | $700.0 million principal amount of 2.65% senior notes issued in November 2017 and redeemed in August 2021, prior to maturity | |||||||
| 2.70% May 2017 Senior Notes | $500.0 million principal amount of 2.70% senior notes issued in May 2017 and redeemed in August 2021, prior to maturity | |||||||
| 3.20% February 2018 Senior Notes | $600.0 million principal amount of 3.20% senior notes issued in February 2018, partially tendered in May 2022, and fully redeemed in June 2022, prior to maturity | |||||||
| 4.25% May 2013 Senior Notes | $1,050.0 million principal amount of 4.25% senior notes issued in May 2013, partially tendered in May 2022, and fully redeemed in June 2022, prior to maturity | |||||||
| 2018 Authorization | authority to repurchase up to $3.0 billion of our Class A Stock and Class B Stock, authorized in January 2018 by our Board of Directors | |||||||
| 2020 U.S. wildfires | significant wildfires that broke out in California, Oregon, and Washington states which affected the 2020 U.S. grape harvest | |||||||
| 2021 Authorization | authority to repurchase up to $2.0 billion of our Class A Stock and Class B Stock, authorized in January 2021 by our Board of Directors | |||||||
| 2022 Annual Report | our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2022 | |||||||
| 2022 Credit Agreement | tenth amended and restated credit agreement, dated as of April 14, 2022, that provides for an aggregate revolving credit facility of $2.25 billion | |||||||
| 2022 Restatement Agreement | restatement agreement, dated as of April 14, 2022, that amended and restated the ninth amended and restated agreement, dated as of March 26, 2020, which was our then-existing senior credit facility as of February 28, 2022 | |||||||
| 2022 Wine Divestiture | sale of certain mainstream and premium wine brands and related inventory | |||||||
| 3-tier | distribution channel where products are sold to a distributor (wholesaler) who then sells to a retailer; the retailer sells the products to a consumer | |||||||
| 3-tier eCommerce | digital commerce experience for our consumers to purchase beverage alcohol from retailers | |||||||
| ABA | alternative beverage alcohol | |||||||
| Acreage | Acreage Holdings, Inc. | |||||||
| Acreage Financial Instrument | a call option for Canopy to acquire 70% of the shares of Acreage at a fixed exchange ratio and 30% at a floating exchange ratio | |||||||
| Acreage Transaction | Canopy’s intention to acquire Acreage upon U.S. federal cannabis permissibility, subject to certain conditions | |||||||
| Administrative Agent | Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent for the senior credit facility and term loan credit agreements | |||||||
| Amended and Restated Charter | form of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation, attached to the Registration Statement on Form S-4, which will effectuate the Reclassification and be in effect at and following the Effective Time | |||||||
| AOCI | accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | |||||||
| April 2022 Term Credit Agreement | June 2021 Term Credit Agreement, inclusive of amendment dated as of April 14, 2022 | |||||||
| ASR | accelerated share repurchase agreement with a third-party financial institution | |||||||
| August 2022 Term Credit Agreement | term loan credit agreement, dated as of August 9, 2022, that provides for a $1.0 billion unsecured delayed draw three-year term loan facility | |||||||
| Austin Cocktails | we made an initial investment in the Austin Cocktails business and subsequently acquired the remaining ownership interest |
| Constellation Brands, Inc. Q2 FY 2023 Form 10-Q | #WORTHREACHINGFOR I i |
| Term | Meaning | |||||||
| C$ | Canadian dollars | |||||||
| Canopy | we made an investment in Canopy Growth Corporation, an Ontario, Canada-based public company | |||||||
| Canopy Debt Securities | debt securities issued by Canopy, as amended to remove Canopy's right to settle such debt securities on conversion into Canopy common shares | |||||||
| Canopy Equity Method Investment | November 2017 Canopy Investment, November 2018 Canopy Investment, May 2020 Canopy Investment, and July 2022 Canopy Investment, collectively | |||||||
| Canopy Strategic Transaction(s) | any potential acquisition, divestiture, investment, or other similar transaction made by Canopy, including but not limited to the Acreage Transaction | |||||||
| CARES Act | Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act | |||||||
| CB International | CB International Finance S.à r.l., a wholly-owned subsidiary of ours | |||||||
| Class 1 Stock | our Class 1 Convertible Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share | |||||||
| Class A Stock | our Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share | |||||||
| Class B Stock | our Class B Convertible Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share | |||||||
| CODM | chief operating decision maker | |||||||
| Comparable Adjustments | certain items affecting comparability that have been excluded by management | |||||||
| DEI | diversity, equity, and inclusion | |||||||
| Depletions | represent U.S. domestic distributor shipments of our respective branded products to retail customers, based on third-party data | |||||||
| Digital Business Acceleration | a phased initiative by the Company to create a cohesive digital strategy and build an advanced digital business in the coming years | |||||||
| DTC | direct-to-consumer inclusive of (i) a digital commerce experience for consumers to purchase directly from brand websites with inventory coming straight from the supplier and (ii) consumer purchases at hospitality locations (tasting rooms and tap rooms) from the supplier | |||||||
| Effective Time | the time that the Amended and Restated Charter has been duly filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware (or such later time as we and WildStar Partners LLC will agree and set forth in the Amended and Restated Charter) | |||||||
| ERP | enterprise resource planning system | |||||||
| ESG | environmental, social, and governance | |||||||
| Exchange Act | Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended | |||||||
| Financial Statements | our consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included herein | |||||||
| Fiscal 2022 | the Company’s fiscal year ended February 28, 2022 | |||||||
| Fiscal 2023 | the Company’s fiscal year ending February 28, 2023 | |||||||
| Fiscal 2024 | the Company’s fiscal year ending February 29, 2024 | |||||||
| Fiscal 2025 | the Company’s fiscal year ending February 28, 2025 | |||||||
| Fiscal 2026 | the Company’s fiscal year ending February 28, 2026 | |||||||
| Fiscal 2027 | the Company’s fiscal year ending February 28, 2027 | |||||||
| Fiscal 2028 | the Company’s fiscal year ending February 29, 2028 | |||||||
| Five-Year Term Facility | a five-year term loan facility under the April 2022 Term Credit Agreement | |||||||
| Form 10-Q | this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended August 31, 2022, unless otherwise specified | |||||||
| GHG | greenhouse gas | |||||||
| July 2022 Canopy Investment | in July 2022, we received 29.2 million common shares of Canopy through the exchange of C$100.0 million principal amount of our Canopy Debt Securities | |||||||
| June 2021 Term Credit Agreement | amended and restated term loan credit agreement, dated as of March 26, 2020, that provided for aggregate facilities of $491.3 million, consisting of the Five-Year Term Facility, inclusive of amendment dated as of June 10, 2021 |
| Constellation Brands, Inc. Q2 FY 2023 Form 10-Q | #WORTHREACHINGFOR I ii |
| Term | Meaning | |||||||
| Lender | Bank of America, N.A., as lender for the April 2022 Term Credit Agreement | |||||||
| LIBOR | London Interbank Offered Rate | |||||||
| Lingua Franca | Lingua Franca, LLC business, acquired by us | |||||||
| May 2020 Canopy Investment | in May 2020, we made an incremental investment for 18.9 million common shares of Canopy through the exercise of warrants obtained in November 2017 | |||||||
| May 2022 Senior Notes | $1,850.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes issued in May 2022 | |||||||
| MD&A | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations under Item 2. of this Form 10-Q | |||||||
| Mexicali Brewery | canceled brewery construction project located in Mexicali, Baja California, Mexico | |||||||
| Mexico Beer Projects | expansion, optimization, and/or construction activities at the Obregon Brewery, Nava Brewery, and Veracruz Brewery | |||||||
| M&T | Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company | |||||||
| My Favorite Neighbor | we made an initial investment in My Favorite Neighbor, LLC and subsequently acquired the remaining ownership interest | |||||||
| NA | not applicable | |||||||
| Nava | Nava, Coahuila, Mexico | |||||||
| Nava Brewery | brewery located in Nava | |||||||
| Net sales | gross sales less promotions, returns and allowances, and excise taxes | |||||||
| NM | not meaningful | |||||||
| Note(s) | notes to the consolidated financial statements | |||||||
| November 2017 Canopy Investment | in November 2017, we made an initial investment for 18.9 million common shares of Canopy | |||||||
| November 2018 Canopy Investment | in November 2018, we made an incremental investment for 104.5 million common shares of Canopy | |||||||
| November 2018 Canopy Warrants | Tranche A Warrants, Tranche B Warrants, and Tranche C Warrants, collectively | |||||||
| NYSE | New York Stock Exchange | |||||||
| Obregon | Obregon, Sonora, Mexico | |||||||
| Obregon Brewery | brewery located in Obregon | |||||||
| OCI | other comprehensive income (loss) | |||||||
| Pre-issuance hedge contracts | treasury lock and/or swap lock contracts designated as cash flow hedges entered into to hedge treasury rate volatility on future debt issuances | |||||||
| Reclassification | the plan to reclassify the Company’s common stock to eliminate the existing Class B Stock pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Reclassification Agreement | |||||||
| Reclassification Agreement | reclassification agreement in support of the Reclassification, dated June 30, 2022, among the Company and the Sands Family Stockholders | |||||||
| Reclassification Proposal | proposal to approve and adopt the Amended and Restated Charter, which will effectuate the Reclassification | |||||||
| Registration Statement on Form S-4 | our Registration Statement on Form S-4, including our proxy statement/prospectus, in connection with the Reclassification declared effective by the SEC on September 21, 2022, as may be amended or supplemented from time to time | |||||||
| RTD | ready-to-drink | |||||||
| SEC | Securities and Exchange Commission | |||||||
| Sands Family Stockholders | RES Master LLC, RES Business Holdings LP, SER Business Holdings LP, RHT 2015 Business Holdings LP, RSS Master LLC, RSS Business Holdings LP, SSR Business Holdings LP, RSS 2015 Business Holdings LP, RCT 2015 Business Holdings LP, RCT 2020 Investments LLC, NSDT 2009 STZ LLC, NSDT 2011 STZ LLC, RSS Business Management LLC, SSR Business Management LLC, LES Lauren Holdings LLC, MES Mackenzie Holdings LLC, Abigail Bennett, Zachary Stern, A&Z 2015 Business Holdings LP, Marilyn Sands Master Trust, MAS Business Holdings LP, Sands Family Foundation, Richard Sands, Robert Sands, WildStar Partners LLC, and Astra Legacy LLC |
| Constellation Brands, Inc. Q2 FY 2023 Form 10-Q | #WORTHREACHINGFOR I iii |
| Term | Meaning | |||||||
| Second Quarter 2022 | the Company’s three months ended August 31, 2021 | |||||||
| Second Quarter 2023 | the Company’s three months ended August 31, 2022 | |||||||
| Securities Act | Securities Act of 1933, as amended | |||||||
| Six Months 2022 | the Company’s six months ended August 31, 2021 | |||||||
| Six Months 2023 | the Company’s six months ended August 31, 2022 | |||||||
| SOFR | secured overnight financing rate administered by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York | |||||||
| THC | tetrahydrocannabinol | |||||||
| Tranche A Warrants | warrants which give us the option to purchase 88.5 million common shares of Canopy expiring November 1, 2023 | |||||||
| Tranche B Warrants | warrants which give us the option to purchase 38.4 million common shares of Canopy expiring November 1, 2026 | |||||||
| Tranche C Warrants | warrants which give us the option to purchase 12.8 million common shares of Canopy expiring November 1, 2026 | |||||||
| TSX | Toronto Stock Exchange | |||||||
| U.S. | United States of America | |||||||
| U.S. GAAP | generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. | |||||||
| Veracruz | Heroica Veracruz, Veracruz, Mexico | |||||||
| Veracruz Brewery | a new brewery to be constructed in Veracruz | |||||||
| VWAP Exercise Price | volume-weighted average of the closing market price of Canopy’s common shares on the TSX for the five trading days immediately preceding the exercise date | |||||||
| Constellation Brands, Inc. Q2 FY 2023 Form 10-Q | #WORTHREACHINGFOR I iv |
| FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | Table of Contents |
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
CONSTELLATION BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in millions, except share and per share data)
(unaudited)
| August 31, 2022 | February 28, 2022 | ||||||||||
| ASSETS | |||||||||||
| Current assets: | |||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 165.1 | $ | 199.4 | |||||||
| Accounts receivable | 978.9 | 899.0 | |||||||||
| Inventories | 1,651.0 | 1,573.2 | |||||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other | 735.2 | 658.1 | |||||||||
| Total current assets | 3,530.2 | 3,329.7 | |||||||||
| Property, plant, and equipment | 6,234.0 | 6,059.6 | |||||||||
| Goodwill | 7,898.6 | 7,862.4 | |||||||||
| Intangible assets | 2,763.6 | 2,755.2 | |||||||||
| Equity method investments | 833.4 | 2,688.7 | |||||||||
| Securities measured at fair value | 91.8 | 191.4 | |||||||||
| Deferred income taxes | 2,292.3 | 2,351.5 | |||||||||
| Other assets | 637.0 | 617.3 | |||||||||
| Total assets | $ | 24,280.9 | $ | 25,855.8 | |||||||
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | |||||||||||
| Current liabilities: | |||||||||||
| Short-term borrowings | $ | 663.9 | $ | 323.0 | |||||||
| Current maturities of long-term debt | 7.6 | 605.3 | |||||||||
| Accounts payable | 959.1 | 899.2 | |||||||||
| Other accrued expenses and liabilities | 881.3 | 871.3 | |||||||||
| Total current liabilities | 2,511.9 | 2,698.8 | |||||||||
| Long-term debt, less current maturities | 10,278.7 | 9,488.2 | |||||||||
| Deferred income taxes and other liabilities | 1,779.4 | 1,621.0 | |||||||||
| Total liabilities | 14,570.0 | 13,808.0 | |||||||||
| Commitments and contingencies | |||||||||||
| CBI stockholders’ equity: | |||||||||||
| Class A Stock, $0.01 par value – Authorized, 322,000,000 shares; Issued, 189,461,263 shares and 187,263,859 shares, respectively | 1.9 | 1.9 | |||||||||
| Class B Stock, $0.01 par value – Authorized, 30,000,000 shares; Issued, 28,211,685 shares and 28,212,340 shares, respectively | 0.3 | 0.3 | |||||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 1,860.4 | 1,808.9 | |||||||||
| Retained earnings | 13,448.4 | 14,505.4 | |||||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | (355.4) | (412.7) | |||||||||
| 14,955.6 | 15,903.8 | ||||||||||
| Less: Treasury stock – | |||||||||||
| Class A Stock, at cost, 28,239,095 shares and 22,824,607 shares, respectively | (5,564.4) | (4,169.7) | |||||||||
| Class B Stock, at cost, 5,005,800 shares | (2.2) | (2.2) | |||||||||
| (5,566.6) | (4,171.9) | ||||||||||
| Total CBI stockholders’ equity | 9,389.0 | 11,731.9 | |||||||||
| Noncontrolling interests | 321.9 | 315.9 | |||||||||
| Total stockholders’ equity | 9,710.9 | 12,047.8 | |||||||||
| Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 24,280.9 | $ | 25,855.8 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
| Constellation Brands, Inc. Q2 FY 2023 Form 10-Q | #WORTHREACHINGFOR I 1 |
| FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | Table of Contents |
CONSTELLATION BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(in millions, except per share data)
(unaudited)
| For the Six Months Ended August 31, | For the Three Months Ended August 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Sales | $ | 5,405.0 | $ | 4,753.3 | $ | 2,864.3 | $ | 2,565.0 | |||||||||||||||
| Excise taxes | (386.7) | (355.7) | (209.2) | (193.9) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net sales | 5,018.3 | 4,397.6 | 2,655.1 | 2,371.1 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Cost of product sold | (2,437.4) | (2,048.6) | (1,329.2) | (1,141.4) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit | 2,580.9 | 2,349.0 | 1,325.9 | 1,229.7 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Selling, general, and administrative expenses | (951.4) | (868.8) | (512.8) | (490.5) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Impairment of brewery construction in progress | — | (665.9) | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| Operating income (loss) | 1,629.5 | 814.3 | 813.1 | 739.2 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) from unconsolidated investments | (1,907.0) | (1,370.0) | (1,719.1) | (470.8) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | (182.8) | (182.5) | (94.3) | (95.8) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Loss on extinguishment of debt | (23.3) | (29.4) | (8.0) | (29.4) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) before income taxes | (483.6) | (767.6) | (1,008.3) | 143.2 | |||||||||||||||||||
| (Provision for) benefit from income taxes | (257.8) | (117.8) | (132.4) | (131.3) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | (741.4) | (885.4) | (1,140.7) | 11.9 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests | (20.3) | (21.2) | (10.5) | (10.4) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) attributable to CBI | $ | (761.7) | $ | (906.6) | $ | (1,151.2) | $ | 1.5 | |||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive income (loss) | $ | (675.9) | $ | (838.6) | $ | (1,334.2) | $ | (45.8) | |||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests | (28.5) | (22.9) | (6.1) | (6.5) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to CBI | $ | (704.4) | $ | (861.5) | $ | (1,340.3) | $ | (52.3) | |||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) per common share attributable to CBI: |
Showing the first 8K of 158K characters. Open the full section
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Introduction
This MD&A provides additional information on our businesses, current developments, financial condition, cash flows, and results of operations. It should be read in conjunction with our Financial Statements and with our consolidated financial statements and notes included in our 2022 Annual Report. This MD&A is organized as follows:
Overview. This section provides a general description of our business, which we believe is important in understanding the results of our operations, financial condition, and potential future trends.
Strategy. This section provides a description of our strategy and a discussion of recent developments, global supply chain and COVID-19 related impacts, and significant acquisitions and investments.
Results of operations. This section provides an analysis of our results of operations presented on a business segment basis for the three months ended August 31, 2022, and August 31, 2021, and six months ended August 31, 2022, and August 31, 2021. In addition, a brief description of significant transactions and other items that affect the comparability of the results is provided.
Liquidity and capital resources. This section provides an analysis of our cash flows, outstanding debt, and a discussion of the amount of financial capacity available to fund our on-going operations and future commitments, as well as a discussion of other financing arrangements.
Overview
We are an international producer and marketer of beer, wine, and spirits with operations in the U.S., Mexico, New Zealand, and Italy with powerful, consumer-connected, high-quality brands like Corona Extra, Modelo Especial, the Robert Mondavi Brand Family, Kim Crawford, Meiomi, The Prisoner Wine Company, and High West. In the U.S., we are one of the top growth contributors at retail among beverage alcohol suppliers. We are the third-largest beer company in the U.S. and continue to strengthen our leadership position as the #1 high-end beer supplier and the #1 share gainer across the U.S. beer market. Within wine and spirits, we are making solid progress in refining our brand portfolio to shift to a higher-end focused business to deliver net sales growth and margin expansion. The strength of our brands makes us a supplier of choice to many of our consumers and our customers, which include wholesale distributors, retailers, and on-premise locations. We conduct our business through entities we wholly own as well as through a variety of joint ventures and other entities.
Our internal management financial reporting consists of three business divisions: (i) Beer, (ii) Wine and Spirits, and (iii) Canopy and we report our operating results in four segments: (i) Beer, (ii) Wine and Spirits, (iii) Corporate Operations and Other, and (iv) Canopy. Our Canopy Equity Method Investment makes up the Canopy segment.
| Constellation Brands, Inc. Q2 FY 2023 Form 10-Q | #WORTHREACHINGFOR I 30 |
| MD&A | Table of Contents |
In the Beer segment, our portfolio consists of high-end imported beer brands, craft beer, and ABAs. We have an exclusive perpetual brand license to import, market, and sell our Mexican beer portfolio in the U.S. In the Wine and Spirits segment, we sell a portfolio that includes higher-margin, higher-growth wine brands complemented by certain higher-end spirits brands. Amounts included in the Corporate Operations and Other segment consist of costs of executive management, corporate development, corporate finance, corporate growth and strategy, human resources, internal audit, investor relations, legal, public relations, and information technology, as well as our investments made through our corporate venture capital function. All costs included in the Corporate Operations and Other segment are general costs that are applicable to the consolidated group and are, therefore, not allocated to the other reportable segments. All costs reported within the Corporate Operations and Other segment are not included in our CODM’s evaluation of the operating income (loss) performance of the other reportable segments. The business segments reflect how our operations are managed, how resources are allocated, how operating performance is evaluated by senior management, and the structure of our internal financial reporting.
Strategy
Business strategy
Our overall strategic vision is to consistently deliver industry-leading total stockholder returns over the long-term through a focus on these key pillars:
-
continue building strong brands people love with advantaged routes to market;
-
build a culture that is consumer-obsessed and leverages robust innovation capabilities to stay on the forefront of consumer trends; and
-
deliver on impactful ESG initiatives that we believe are not only good business, but also good for the world.
We will continue to strive for success by ensuring consumer-led decision making drives all aspects of our business; building a diverse talent pipeline with best-in-class people development; investing in data systems, architecture, and infrastructure that enables our business; and exemplifying intentional and proactive balance sheet management. We place focus on positioning our portfolio on higher-margin, higher-growth categories of the beverage alcohol industry to align with consumer-led premiumization trends, which we believe will continue to drive faster growth rates across beer, wine, and spirits. To continue capitalizing on consumer-led premiumization trends, become more competitive, and grow our business, we have employed a strategy dedicated to organic growth and supplemented by targeted investments and acquisitions. We also believe a key component to driving faster growth rates is to invest in and strengthen our leadership position within the DTC and 3-tier eCommerce channels. As a part of our strategy, we have launched Digital Business Acceleration which we believe will enable us to drive results by enhancing our business in key areas including procurement, end-to-end supply chain planning, and marketing optimization. For further information on Second Quarter 2023 and Six Months 2023 Digital Business Acceleration investments, see the respective “Selling, general, and administrative expenses” within Results of Operations below.
Our business strategy for the Beer segment focuses on upholding our leadership position in the high-end segment of the U.S. beer market through maintenance of leading margins, enhancements to our results of operations and operating cash flow, and exploring new avenues for growth. This includes continued focus on growing our beer portfolio in the U.S. through expanding distribution for key brands, including within the DTC and 3-tier eCommerce channels, as well as continued expansion, optimization, and/or construction activities for our Mexico beer operations. Additionally, in an effort to compete more fully in growing sectors of the high-end segment of the U.S. beer market, we have leveraged our innovation capabilities to create new line extensions behind celebrated, trusted brands and package formats that are intended to meet emerging needs.
Expansion, optimization, and/or construction activities continue under our Mexico Beer Projects to align with our anticipated future growth expectations. In April 2022, we announced that, with the assistance of the Mexican government and state and local officials in Mexico, we acquired land in Veracruz for the construction of the Veracruz Brewery where there is ample water and we will have a skilled workforce to meet our long-term
| Constellation Brands, Inc. Q2 FY 2023 Form 10-Q | #WORTHREACHING |
Showing the first 8K of 112K characters. Open the full section
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
As a result of our global operating, investment, acquisition, divestiture, and financing activities, we are exposed to market risk associated with changes in foreign currency exchange rates, commodity prices, interest rates, and equity prices. To manage the volatility relating to these risks, we periodically purchase and/or sell derivative instruments including foreign currency forward and option contracts, commodity swap contracts, interest rate swap contracts, and Pre-issuance hedge contracts. We use derivative instruments to reduce earnings and cash flow volatility resulting from shifts in market rates, as well as to hedge economic exposures. We do not enter into derivative instruments for trading or speculative purposes.
Foreign currency and commodity price risk
Foreign currency derivative instruments are or may be used to hedge existing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities, forecasted foreign currency denominated sales/purchases to/from third parties as well as intercompany sales/purchases, intercompany principal and interest payments, and in connection with investments, acquisitions, or divestitures outside the U.S. As of August 31, 2022, we had exposures to foreign currency risk primarily related to the Mexican peso, Canadian dollar, euro, and New Zealand dollar. Approximately 100% of our balance sheet exposures and 83% of our forecasted transactional exposures for the remaining six months of Fiscal 2023 were hedged as of August 31, 2022.
Commodity derivative instruments are or may be used to hedge forecasted commodity purchases from third parties as either economic hedges or accounting hedges. As of August 31, 2022, exposures to commodity price risk which we are currently hedging include aluminum, corn, diesel fuel, and natural gas prices. Approximately 87% of our forecasted transactional exposures for the remaining six months of Fiscal 2023 were hedged as of August 31, 2022.
We have performed a sensitivity analysis to estimate our exposure to market risk of foreign exchange rates and commodity prices reflecting the impact of a hypothetical 10% adverse change in the applicable market. The volatility of the applicable rates and prices is dependent on many factors which cannot be forecasted with reliable accuracy. Gains or losses from the revaluation or settlement of the related underlying positions would substantially offset such gains or losses on the derivative instruments. The aggregate notional value, estimated fair value, and sensitivity analysis for our open foreign currency and commodity derivative instruments are summarized as follows:
| Aggregate Notional Value | Fair Value, Net Asset (Liability) | Increase (Decrease) in Fair Value – Hypothetical 10% Adverse Change | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| August 31, 2022 | August 31, 2021 | August 31, 2022 | August 31, 2021 | August 31, 2022 | August 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency contracts | $ | 2,733.8 | $ | 1,927.9 | $ | 95.6 | $ | 59.4 | $ | (187.2) | $ | (120.4) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commodity derivative contracts | $ | 328.9 | $ | 187.0 | $ | 66.5 | $ | 53.3 | $ | (34.6) | $ | (23.0) |
Interest rate risk
The estimated fair value of our fixed interest rate debt is subject to interest rate risk, credit risk, and foreign currency risk. In addition, we also have variable interest rate debt outstanding (primarily SOFR-based), certain of which includes a fixed margin subject to the same risks identified for our fixed interest rate debt.
There were no cash flow designated or undesignated interest rate swap contracts or Pre-issuance hedge contracts outstanding as of August 31, 2022, or August 31, 2021.
We have performed a sensitivity analysis to estimate our exposure to market risk of interest rates reflecting the impact of a hypothetical 1% increase in the prevailing interest rates. The volatility of the applicable rates is dependent on many factors which cannot be forecasted with reliable accuracy.
| Constellation Brands, Inc. Q2 FY 2023 Form 10-Q | #WORTHREACHINGFOR I 55 |
| OTHER KEY INFORMATION | Table of Contents |
The aggregate notional value, estimated fair value, and sensitivity analysis for our outstanding fixed-rate debt, including current maturities, are summarized as follows:
| Aggregate Notional Value | Fair Value, Net Asset (Liability) | Increase (Decrease) in Fair Value – Hypothetical 1% Rate Increase | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| August 31, 2022 | August 31, 2021 | August 31, 2022 | August 31, 2021 | August 31, 2022 | August 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fixed interest rate debt | $ | 10,068.1 | $ | 9,869.2 | $ | (9,309.1) | $ | (10,897.6) | $ | (648.4) | $ | (852.4) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
A 1% hypothetical change in the prevailing interest rates would have increased interest expense on our variable interest rate debt by $4.0 million and $2.1 million for the six months ended August 31, 2022, and August 31, 2021, respectively.
Equity price risk
The estimated fair value of our investment in the November 2018 Canopy Warrants and the Canopy Debt Securities are subject to equity price risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, and foreign currency risk. This investment is recognized at fair value utilizing various option-pricing models and has the potential to fluctuate from, among other items, changes in the quoted market price of the underlying equity security. We manage our equity price risk exposure by closely monitoring the financial condition, performance, and outlook of Canopy.
As of August 31, 2022, the fair value of our investment in the November 2018 Canopy Warrants and the Canopy Debt Securities was $80.3 million, with an unrealized net gain (loss) on this investment of $(31.7) million recognized in our results of operations for the six months ended August 31, 2022. We have performed a sensitivity analysis to estimate our exposure to market risk of the equity price reflecting the impact of a hypothetical 10% adverse change in the quoted market price of the underlying equity security. As of August 31, 2022, such a hypothetical 10% adverse change would have resulted in a decrease in fair value of $3.5 million.
For additional discussion on our market risk, refer to Notes 3 and 4.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Disclosure controls and procedures
Our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer have concluded, based on their evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this report, that the Company’s “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in the Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act (i) is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and (ii) is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Internal control over financial reporting
In connection with the foregoing evaluation by our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, no changes were identified in the Company’s “internal control over financial reporting” (as defined in the Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) that occurred during our fiscal quarter ended August 31, 2022, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
| Constellation Brands, Inc. Q2 FY 2023 Form 10-Q | #WORTHREACHINGFOR I 56 |
| OTHER KEY INFORMATION | Table of Contents |
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
In addition to information discussed elsewhere in this Form 10-Q, you should carefully consider the risk factors disclosed in the 2022 Annual Report. In addition, you should read and carefully consider the other risks associated with the Reclassification found in the Registration Statement on Form S-4. The risk factors associated with our business have not materially changed compared to the risk factors disclosed in the 2022 Annual Report except for the updated risk factors below. The risk factors described below and the additional risks described in the 2022 Annual Report and the Registration Statement on Form S-4 are not the only risks we face. Additional factors not presently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial could materially affect our business, liquidity, financial condition, and/or results of operations in present and/or future periods.
Other Risks
Reclassification-related costs and uncertainties; failure to consummate the Reclassification could adversely affect the price of our Class A Stock and/or our Class B Stock; the Reclassification, if completed, may not benefit us or our stockholders
Under the terms of the Reclassification Agreement, our and the Sands Family Stockholders’ obligation to consummate the Reclassification is subject to customary conditions, including, among others, the approval of the Reclassification by our stockholders. We cannot be certain that these conditions will be satisfied and it is possible that the Reclassification Agreement may be terminated for failure to satisfy a condition precedent or for other reasons. We have incurred and will continue to incur substantial non-recurring costs and expenses in connection with the negotiation and completion of the Reclassification. These costs and expenses, as well as other unanticipated costs and expenses, could have an adverse effect on our financial condition and operating results. Furthermore, our costs of defending any litigation or other proceeding relating to the Reclassification could be substantial. If the Reclassification is not completed, our businesses and financial results may be adversely affected, including as follows: (i) we may experience negative reactions from the financial markets, including negative impacts on the market price of shares of Class A Stock and/or Class B Stock and (ii) we will have expended substantial time and resources that could otherwise have been spent on our existing businesses and the pursuit of other opportunities that could have been beneficial to us.
Even if the Reclassification is completed, it may not result in an increase in stockholder value or improve the liquidity and marketability of our equity. If the Reclassification is not viewed favorably by members of the investment community, it may cause a decrease in the value of our Class A Stock following the Reclassification and impair its liquidity and marketability. Furthermore, securities markets worldwide have recently experienced significant price and volume fluctuations. This market volatility, as well as general economic, market, or political conditions, could cause a reduction in the market price and liquidity of shares of our Class A Stock following the Reclassification, particularly if the Reclassification is not viewed favorably by members of the investment community.
Lawsuit filed against the Company and members of the Board of Directors (including certain members of the Sands family) in connection with the Reclassification
The Company and members of the Board of Directors (including certain members of the Sands family, who own approximately 98% of the outstanding shares of Class B Stock) are named as defendants in a lawsuit brought by a purported holder of Class A Stock. The plaintiff alleges, among other things, that the defendants misrepresented and omitted facts in the proxy statement/prospectus distributed in connection with the Reclassification vote or aided and abetted the same. The plaintiff seeks, among other things, to enjoin the closing of the Reclassification. While we believe this lawsuit is without merit, the outcome of such litigation is uncertain. Other persons or entities may file additional lawsuits in connection with the Reclassification. An adverse determination in the lawsuit that has been filed or any additional lawsuits brought in connection with the Reclassification may prevent the Reclassification from becoming effective within the expected timeframe or at all.
| Constellation Brands, Inc. Q2 FY 2023 Form 10-Q | #WORTHREACHINGFOR I 57 |
| OTHER KEY INFORMATION | Table of Contents |
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
| Period | Total Number of Shares Purchased | Average Price Paid Per Share | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of a Publicly Announced Program | Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Program (1) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in millions, except share and per share data) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| June 1 – 30, 2022 (2) | 1,240,495 | $ | 236.20 | 1,240,495 | $ | 1,262.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| July 1 – 31, 2022 | — | $ | — | — | $ | 1,262.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| August 1 – 31, 2022 | 411,950 | $ | 242.50 | 411,950 | $ | 1,163.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | 1,652,445 | $ | 237.77 | 1,652,445 |
(1)In January 2021, we announced that our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to an aggregate amount of $2.0 billion of our Class A Stock and Class B Stock under the 2021 Authorization. The Board of Directors did not specify a date upon which the 2021 Authorization would expire. Share repurchases for the periods included herein were effected through open market transactions.
(2)Repurchases were made pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan.
Item 6. Exhibits.
Exhibits required to be filed by Item 601 of Regulation S-K.
For the exhibits that are filed or furnished herewith or incorporated herein by reference, see the Index to Exhibits immediately following.
| Constellation Brands, Inc. Q2 FY 2023 Form 10-Q | #WORTHREACHINGFOR I 58 |
| OTHER KEY INFORMATION | Table of Contents |
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
| Constellation Brands, Inc. Q2 FY 2023 Form 10-Q | #WORTHREACHINGFOR I 59 |
| OTHER KEY INFORMATION | Table of Contents |
| Constellation Brands, Inc. Q2 FY 2023 Form 10-Q | #WORTHREACHINGFOR I 60 |
| OTHER KEY INFORMATION | Table of Contents |
| Constellation Brands, Inc. Q2 FY 2023 Form 10-Q | #WORTHREACHINGFOR I 61 |
| OTHER KEY INFORMATION | Table of Contents |
| Constellation Brands, Inc. Q2 FY 2023 Form 10-Q | #WORTHREACHINGFOR I 62 |
| OTHER KEY INFORMATION | Table of Contents |
| * | Designates management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement. | ||||
| † | The exhibits, disclosure schedules, and other schedules, as applicable, have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(a)(5) of Regulation S-K. | ||||
| ‡ | Portions of this exhibit are redacted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2)(ii) of Regulation S-K. |
The Company agrees, upon request of the SEC, to furnish copies of each instrument that defines the rights of holders of long-term debt of the Company or its subsidiaries that is not filed herewith pursuant to Item 601(b)(4)(iii)(A) because the total amount of long-term debt authorized under such instrument does not exceed 10% of the total assets of the Company and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.
| Constellation Brands, Inc. Q2 FY 2023 Form 10-Q | #WORTHREACHINGFOR I 63 |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| CONSTELLATION BRANDS, INC. | |||||||||||
| Date: | October 6, 2022 | By: | /s/ Kenneth W. Metz | ||||||||
| Kenneth W. Metz, Senior Vice President and Controller | |||||||||||
| Date: | October 6, 2022 | By: | /s/ Garth Hankinson | ||||||||
| Garth Hankinson, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer and principal accounting officer) |
| Constellation Brands, Inc. Q2 FY 2023 Form 10-Q | #WORTHREACHINGFOR I 64 |