Item 1. BUSINESS
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Item 1. BUSINESS
OVERVIEW
TECHNE Corporation was incorporated on July 17, 1981 in the state of Minnesota. TECHNE Corporation and subsidiaries (the Company) are engaged in the development, manufacture and sale of biotechnology products and hematology calibrators and controls. These activities are conducted domestically through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Research and Diagnostic Systems, Inc. (R&D Systems), Boston Biochem, Inc. (Boston Biochem), Tocris Cookson, Inc. (Tocris US), and BiosPacific, Inc. (BiosPacific). The Company’s European biotechnology operations are conducted through its wholly-owned U.K. subsidiaries, R&D Systems Europe Ltd. (R&D Europe) and Tocris Holdings Limited (Tocris UK). R&D Europe has a sales subsidiary, R&D Systems GmbH, in Germany and a sales office in France. The Company distributes its biotechnology products in China through its wholly-owned subsidiary, R&D Systems China Co., Ltd. (R&D China). R&D China has a sales subsidiary, R&D Systems Hong Kong Ltd., in Hong Kong.
On April 1, 2011, the Company acquired for approximately $7.9 million cash, the assets of Boston Biochem, Inc., a leading developer and manufacturer of innovative ubiquitin-related research products. These products provide biomedical researchers the tools that facilitate and accelerate basic research and drug discovery efforts. Boston Biochem was founded in 1997 and currently has over 800 ubiquitin-related products. The Ubiquitin Proteasome Pathway is the principal system for protein degradation and signaling in eukaryotic cells. Ubiquitination also affects proteasome-independent events such as protein localization, activity and function. These pathways are central to the regulation of almost all cellular processes. Ubiquitin and related pathways are associated with the regulation of numerous disease states including multiple cancers, diabetes, Parkinson’s, Alzheimer’s, cystic fibrosis, Angelman’s syndrome, Liddle syndrome and Wilson’s disease.
On April 28, 2011, the Company acquired for £75.0 million cash (approximately $124 million), 100% ownership of Tocris Holdings Limited and subsidiaries (Tocris), a leading supplier of reagents for non-clinical life science research. Pursuant to the purchase agreement, £7.5 million of the purchase price paid to Tocris’ shareholders is being held in escrow for 18 months to secure warranty and indemnity obligations of the shareholders. Tocris’ products are used in both in-vitro and in-vivo experiments, to understand biological processes and diseases. The business is focused on making biologically active chemicals which are used by researchers to elucidate biological processes and pathways. The products are used in life-science research activities and as part of the initial drug discovery process. Tocris is a Bristol, U.K. based company with origins deriving from Tocris Neuramin and Cookson Chemical, which were founded in 1982 and 1985, respectively. Tocris currently offers over 2,900 chemical, peptide and antibody products. The principal end users are non-clinical laboratory based researchers, working in areas such as neuroscience, cardiovascular disease, endocrinology and cellular processes. Originally a supplier of small molecules, Tocris has successfully pursued a strategy of extending its product range into related market segments such as signal transduction. The products sold by Tocris are used in various research fields including cancer, cardiovascular disease, endocrinology, immunology, metabolic diseases, neurological diseases, pain and inflammation, and respiratory diseases. From a cellular process perspective, Tocris products are used to study angiogenesis, apoptosis, cell cycle, cell metabolism, cellular skeleton and motor proteins, extracellular matrix, adhesion molecules, signal transduction and stem cells. Tocris reagents are also used from a pharmacological perspective to study ion channels, 7-TM receptors, nuclear receptors, enzyme-linked receptors, transporter molecules and enzymes.
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As a result of the above acquisitions, the Company has changed the presentation of its segment disclosure from three reporting segments (biotechnology, R&D Europe and hematology) to two reporting segments (biotechnology and hematology). R&D Systems’ Biotechnology Division, R&D Europe, Tocris, R&D China, BiosPacific and Boston Biochem operating segments are included in the biotechnology reporting segment. The Company’s biotechnology reporting segment develops, manufactures and sells biotechnology research and diagnostic products world-wide. The Company’s hematology reporting segment, which consists of R&D Systems’ Hematology Division, develops and manufactures hematology controls and calibrators for sale world-wide. Corresponding items of segment information have been revised for prior periods to conform to the current year presentation.
THE MARKET
The Company manufactures and sells products for the biotechnology research market and the clinical diagnostics market. In fiscal 2011, 2010 and 2009, net sales from the Company’s biotechnology segment were 93% of consolidated net sales in each year. The Company’s hematology segment net sales were 7% of consolidated net sales for each of fiscal 2011, 2010 and 2009. Financial information relating to the Company’s segments is incorporated herein by reference to Note M to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Biotechnology segment
The Company, through its biotechnology segment, is one of the world’s leading suppliers of specialized proteins, such as cytokines and related reagents, to the biotechnology research community. These valuable proteins are produced in minute amounts by different types of cells and can be isolated from these cells or synthesized through recombinant DNA technology. Currently nearly all of the Company’s proteins are produced by recombinant DNA technology.
The growing interest by academic and commercial researchers in cytokines is largely due to the profound effect that a tiny amount of a cytokine can have on cells and tissues. Cytokines are intercellular messengers. They act as signals by interacting with specific receptors on the affected cells and trigger events that can lead to significant changes in a cell, tissue or organism. For example, cytokines can signal a cell to acquire the features necessary for it to take on a more specialized task. Another example of cytokine action is the key role played in stimulating cells surrounding a wound to grow and divide, to attract migratory cells to the injury site and mediate the healing process.
The Company also has enzymes and intracellular cell signaling reagents in its product portfolio. Enzymes are proteins which act as biological catalysts that accelerate a variety of chemical reactions in cells. Most enzymes, including proteases, kinases and phosphatases, are proteins that modify the structure and function of other proteins. Additionally, both enzymes and cytokines have the potential to serve as predictive biomarkers and therapeutic targets for a variety of diseases and conditions including cancer, Alzheimer’s, arthritis, autoimmunity, diabetes, hypertension, obesity, inflammation, AIDS and influenza.
The Company markets one type of immunoassay kit under the trade name Quantikine®. Quantikine kits are used by researchers to quantify the level of a specific protein in biological fluids, such as serum, plasma, or urine. Protein quantification is an integral component of basic research and as a valuable indicator of the effects of new compounds as candidates in the pharmaceutical drug discovery and development process.
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With the acquisition of Tocris in April 2011, the Company added chemically-based products to its biotechnology segment. Tocris products are chemically-based small compounds, sold in highly purified forms and with agonistic or antagonistic properties in a variety of biological processes. The addition of Tocris products to the Company’s product lines allows customers to have access to the broadest range of compounds and biological reagents to meet their life science research needs. The combined chemical and biological reagents portfolio of the two companies provide new tools which can be used in solving the complexity of important biological pathways and glean knowledge which may lead to a fuller understanding of biological processes and ultimately the development of novel strategies to address different pathologies.
The Company currently manufactures and sells over 20,000 biotechnology products.
Biotechnology Products
Proteins. Cytokines and enzymes, extracted from natural sources or produced using recombinant DNA technology, are manufactured to the highest possible purity. Proteins, including enzyme substrates and inhibitors, are highly purified and characterized to ensure the highest biological activity.
Antibodies. Antibodies are specialized proteins produced by the immune system of an animal that recognize and bind to target molecules. The Company’s polyclonal antibodies are produced in animals (primarily goats, sheep and rabbits) and purified from the animals’ blood. Monoclonal antibodies are derived from immortalized rodent cell lines and are isolated from cell culture medium.
Immunoassays. The immunoassay product line includes Quantikine kits for the detection of human and animal proteins using 96-well plates, along with immunoassays on other testing platforms, which allow researchers to quantify the amount of a specific analyte (typically a cytokine, adhesion molecule or an enzyme) in a sample derived from any biological fluid.
Clinical Diagnostic Immunoassay Kits. The Company has received Food and Drug Administration (FDA) marketing clearance for its erythropoietin (EPO), transferrin receptor (TfR) and Beta2-microglobulin immunoassays for use as in vitro diagnostic devices.
Flow Cytometry Products. This product line includes fluorochrome labeled antibodies and kits, which are used to determine the immuno-phenotypic properties of cells from different tissues.
Intracellular Cell Signaling Products. This diverse product line provides reagents to elucidate cell signal transduction pathways within cells. Products include antibodies, phospho-specific antibodies, antibody arrays, active caspases, kinases, and phosphatases, and ELISA assays to measure the activity of apoptotic and signaling molecules.
Chemically-based Products. These products include small natural or synthetic chemical compounds used by investigators as agonists, antagonists and/or inhibitors of various biological functions. Used in concert with other Company products, they provide additional tools to elucidate key pathways of cellular functions and can provide insight into the drug discovery process.
The Company sells its biotechnology products directly to customers in North America, most of Western Europe and to certain customers in China. Third party distributors are used in the remainder of China and Europe and in the rest of the world.
Hematology segment
Hematology controls and calibrators are products derived from various cellular components of blood which have been stabilized. Proper diagnosis of many illnesses requires a thorough and accurate analysis of a patient’s blood cells, which is usually done with automated or semi-automated hematology instruments. Controls and calibrators ensure that these instruments are performing accurately and reliably.
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Blood is composed of plasma, the fluid portion of blood, and blood cells, which are suspended in the plasma. There are three basic types of blood cells: red cells, white cells and platelets. Hemoglobin in red cells transports oxygen from the lungs throughout the body. White cells are part of the body’s immune system. Platelets serve as a “plug” to stem blood flow at the site of an injury by initiating a complex series of biochemical reactions that lead to the formation of a clot.
These fundamental blood components (red cells, white cells and platelets) differ widely in size and concentration. As noted above, hematology controls are used in automated and semi-automated cell counting analyzers to make sure these instruments are counting blood cells in patient samples accurately. One of the most frequently performed laboratory tests on a blood sample is a complete blood count (CBC). Doctors use this rapid test in disease screening and diagnosis. More than one billion of these tests are done world-wide every year, the great majority with cell counting instruments. In most laboratories, the CBC consists of the white cell count, the red cell count, the hemoglobin reading, and the hematocrit reading (the percent of red cells in a volume of whole blood after it has been centrifuged). Also included in a CBC test is the differential, which numbers and classifies the different types of white blood cells.
These and other characteristics or “parameters” of a blood sample can be measured by automated or semi-automated cell counters. The number of parameters measurable in a blood control product depends on the type and sophistication of the instrument for which the control is designed. Ordinarily, a hematology control is used once to several times a day to make sure the instrument is reading accurately. In addition, most instruments need to be calibrated periodically. Hematology calibrators are similar to controls, but undergo additional testing to ensure that the calibration values assigned are within tight specifications and can be used to calibrate the instrument.
The Company offers a wide range of hematology controls and calibrators for both impedance and laser type cell counters. The Company believes its products have improved stability and versatility and a longer shelf life than most of those of its competitors. Hematology control products are also supplied for use as proficiency testing tools by laboratory certifying authorities in a number of states and countries.
Hematology Products
Whole Blood CBC Controls/Calibrators. The Company currently produces controls and calibrators for the following major brands of analyzers: Abbott Diagnostics, Beckman Coulter, Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics, HORIBA Medical and Sysmex.
Linearity and Reportable Range Controls. These products provide a means of assessing the linearity of hematology analyzers for white blood cells, red blood cells, platelets and reticulocytes (immature red blood cells). Because hematology analyzers are single-point calibrated, these products allow users to determine and validate the reportable range of an instrument.
Whole Blood Reticulocyte Controls. These controls are designed for manual and automated counting of reticulocytes (immature red blood cells).
Whole Blood Flow Cytometry Controls. These products act as controls for clinical flow cytometry instruments. These instruments are used to identify and quantify white blood cells by their immuno-phenotypic properties.
Whole Blood Glucose/Hemoglobin Control. This product is designed to monitor instruments which measure glucose and hemoglobin in whole blood.
Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate Control. This product is designed to monitor erythrocyte (red blood cell) sedimentation rate tests.
Multi-Purpose Platelet Reference Controls. These products, Platelet-Trol® II and Platelet-Trol Extended, are designed for use by automated and semi-automated analyzers which monitor platelet levels.
Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) agreements represent the largest market for hematology controls and calibrators made by the Company. In fiscal 2011, 2010 and 2009, OEM agreements accounted for $8.7 million, $8.0 million and $7.6 million, respectively, or 3% of total consolidated net sales in each fiscal year. The Company sells directly to customers in the United States and through distributors in the rest of the world.
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PRODUCTS UNDER DEVELOPMENT
The Company is engaged in ongoing research and development in all of its major product lines: controls and calibrators (hematology) and cytokines, antibodies, assays and related products (biotechnology). The Company believes that its future success depends, to a large extent, on its ability to keep pace with changing technologies and markets. At the same time, the Company continues to examine its production processes to ensure high quality and maximum efficiency.
In fiscal 2011, the Company introduced 1,646 new biotechnology products. The Company is planning to release new proteins, antibodies, immunoassay products and chemically-based research reagents in the coming year. All of these products will be for research purposes only and therefore do not require FDA clearance. The Company also developed several new hematology control products in fiscal 2011 and is continuously working on product improvements and enhancements. However, there is no assurance that any of the products in the research and development phase can be successfully completed or, if completed, can be successfully introduced into the marketplace.
| Year Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||
| 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||||||
| Research expense (in thousands): | ||||||||||||
| Biotechnology | $ | 25,176 | $ | 24,331 | $ | 22,792 | ||||||
| Hematology | 809 | 790 | 772 | |||||||||
| $ | 25,985 | $ | 25,121 | $ | 23,564 | |||||||
| Percent of net sales | 9.0 | % | 9.3 | % | 8.9 | % |
INVESTMENTS
The Company has invested in the preferred stock of ChemoCentryx, Inc. (CCX). CCX is a technology and drug development company working in the area of chemokines. Chemokines are cytokines which regulate the trafficking patterns of leukocytes, the effector cells of the human immune system. In conjunction with the investment and joint research efforts, the Company obtained exclusive worldwide research and diagnostic marketing rights to chemokine proteins, antibodies and receptors discovered or developed by CCX. The Company holds a 16.6% ownership percentage in CCX. The Company has evaluated the cost versus equity method of accounting for its investment in CCX and determined that it does not have the ability to exercise significant influence over the operating and financial policies of CCX and therefore, accounts for its investment on a cost basis. The Company’s net investment in CCX at both June 30, 2011 and 2010 was $14.3 million.
The Company has an 8.3% ownership percentage in Hemerus Medical, LLC (Hemerus). Hemerus was formed in March 2001 and has acquired and is developing technology for the separation of leukocytes from red blood cells and to extend the shelf life of the isolated blood products. Hemerus owns two patents, has several patent applications pending and has received FDA clearance to market its products in the U.S. In parallel with this investment, R&D Systems entered into a Joint Research Agreement with Hemerus. The research involves joint projects to explore the use of Hemerus’ filter technology to applications within R&D Systems’ Hematology and Biotechnology Divisions. Such applications, if any, may have commercial potential in other laboratory environments. The Company accounts for its investment in Hemerus under the equity method of accounting as Hemerus is a limited liability company. The Company’s net investment in Hemerus was $773,000 and $1.2 million at June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
The Company has a 16.8% ownership interest in Nephromics LLC (Nephromics). Nephromics has licensed technology related to the diagnosis of preeclampsia and has sublicensed the technology to several major diagnostic companies for the development of diagnostic assays. In fiscal 2010 and fiscal 2009, the Company received distributions of $50,000 and $1.3 million, respectively, from Nephromics. The Company accounts for its investment in Nephromics under the equity method of accounting as Nephromics is a limited liability company. Its net investment in Nephromics was $3.7 million and $4.0 million at June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
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The Company has a 13.6% ownership interest in ACTGen, Inc. (ACTGen), a development stage biotechnology company located in Japan. ACTGen has intellectual property related to the identification and expression of secreted molecules. The technology covers techniques to identify cellular molecules which are destined to be secreted into tissue fluids or shuttled to the cell membrane. Such molecules represent ideal targets as disease biomarkers. The Company’s net investment in ACTGen was $925,000 and $1.1 million at June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
GOVERNMENT REGULATION
All manufacturers of hematology controls and calibrators are regulated under the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, as amended. All of the Company’s hematology control products are classified as “In Vitro Diagnostic Products” by the FDA. The entire hematology control manufacturing process, from receipt of raw materials to the monitoring of control products through their expiration date, is strictly regulated and documented. FDA inspectors make periodic site inspections of the Company’s hematology control operations and facilities. Hematology control manufacturing must comply with Quality System Regulations (QSR) as set forth in the FDA’s regulations governing medical devices.
Three of the Company’s immunoassay kits, EPO, TfR and Beta2-microglobulin, have FDA clearance to be sold for clinical diagnostic use. The Company must comply with QSR for the manufacture of these kits. Biotechnology products manufactured in the United States and sold for use in the research market do not require FDA clearance.
Some of the Company’s research groups use small amounts of radioactive materials in the form of radioisotopes in their product development activities. Thus, the Company is subject to regulation and inspection by the Minnesota Department of Health and has been granted a license through August 2012. The license is renewable annually. The Company has had no difficulties in renewing this license in prior years and has no reason to believe it will not be renewed in the future. If, however, the license was not renewed, it would have minimal effect on the Company’s business since there are other technologies the research groups could use to replace the use of radioisotopes.
Both Boston Biochem and Tocris products are used as research tools and require no regulatory approval for commercialization. Some of Tocris’ products are considered controlled substances and require government permits to stock such products and to ship them to end users. The Company has no reason to believe that these annual permits will not be re-issued.
AVAILABILITY OF RAW MATERIALS
The primary raw material for the Company’s hematology controls is whole blood. Human blood is purchased from commercial blood banks while porcine and bovine blood is purchased from nearby meat processing plants. After raw blood is received, it is separated into its components, processed and stabilized. Although the cost of human blood has increased due to the requirement that it be tested for certain diseases and pathogens, the higher cost of these materials has not had a material adverse effect on the Company’s business. The Company does not perform its own pathogen testing as the supplier tests all human blood purchased. R&D Systems’ Biotechnology Division develops and manufactures the majority of its cytokines from synthetic genes developed in-house, thus significantly reducing its reliance on outside resources. R&D Systems typically has several outside sources for all critical raw materials necessary for the manufacture of products.
Tocris sources its raw material from multiple world-wide sources. Many of the starting components used in the chemical synthesis are widely available common products and no single source of raw reagents poses a supply risk to this business.
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PATENTS AND TRADEMARKS
The Company owns patent protection for certain hematology controls which extend for various periods depending on the date of the patent application or patent grant. The Company is not substantially dependent on products for which it has obtained patent protection. Revenues for such products are not material to the Company’s financial results.
The Company may seek patent protection for new or existing products it manufactures. No assurance can be given that any such patent protection will be obtained. No assurance can be given that the Company’s products do not infringe upon patents or proprietary rights owned or claimed by others, particularly for genetically engineered products. The Company has not conducted a patent infringement study for each of its products. For more information on patent litigation, see Item 3 “Legal Proceedings” in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
The Company has a number of licensing agreements with patent holders under which it has the non-exclusive right to use patented technology or the non-exclusive right to manufacture and sell certain patented proteins and related products to the research market. For fiscal 2011, 2010 and 2009, total royalties expensed under these licenses were approximately $3.4 million, $3.3 million and $3.2 million, respectively.
The Company has obtained federal trademark registration for certain of its hematology controls and biotechnology product groups which extend for various periods depending upon the date of the trademark grant. The Company believes it has common law trademark rights to certain marks in addition to those which it has registered.
SEASONALITY OF BUSINESS
Biotechnology segment products marketed by the Company historically experience a slowing of sales or of the rate of sales growth during the summer months. The Company also usually experiences a slowing of sales in both of its reportable segments during the Thanksgiving to New Year holiday period. The Company believes this seasonality is a result of vacation schedules in Europe and Japan and of academic schedules in the United States.
SIGNIFICANT CUSTOMERS
No single customer in either reportable segment accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s consolidated net sales during fiscal 2011, 2010 or 2009.
BACKLOG
There was no significant backlog of orders for the Company’s products as of the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K or as of a comparable date for fiscal 2010. The majority of the Company’s biotechnology products are shipped within one day of receipt of the customers’ orders. The majority of hematology products are shipped based on a preset, recurring schedule.
COMPETITION
The worldwide market for protein related and chemically-based research reagents is being supplied by a number of companies, including GE Healthcare Life Sciences, BD Biosciences, Merck KGaA/EMD Chemicals, Inc., Life Technologies Corporation, Millipore Corporation, PeproTech, Inc., Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Inc., Abcam plc., Sigma-Aldrich Corporation, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc., Cayman Chemical Company and Enzo Biochem, Inc. The Company believes that it is one of the leading world-wide suppliers of cytokine related products in the research marketplace. The Company further believes that the expanding line of its products, their recognized quality, and the growing demand for protein related and chemically-based research reagents will allow the Company to remain competitive in the growing biotechnology research and diagnostic market.
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Competition is intense in the hematology control business. The first control products were developed in response to the rapid advances in electronic instrumentation used in hospital and clinical laboratories for blood cell counting. Historically, most of the instrument manufacturing companies made controls for use in their own instruments. With rapid expansion of the instrument market, however, a need for more versatile controls enabled non-instrument manufacturers to gain a foothold. Today the market is comprised of manufacturers of laboratory reagents, chemicals and coagulation products and independent control manufacturers in addition to instrument manufacturers. The principal hematology control competitors for the Company’s hematology retail products are Abbott Diagnostics, Beckman Coulter, Inc., Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc., Streck, Inc., Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics Inc. and Sysmex Corporation. The Company believes it is the third largest supplier of hematology controls in the marketplace behind Beckman Coulter, Inc. and Streck, Inc.
EMPLOYEES
Through its subsidiaries, the Company employed 763 full-time and 71 part-time employees as of June 30, 2011, as follows:
| Full-time | Part-time | |||||||
| R&D Systems | 623 | 40 | ||||||
| R&D Europe | 55 | 21 | ||||||
| BiosPacific | 6 | 1 | ||||||
| R&D China | 15 | 1 | ||||||
| Boston Biochem | 11 | 0 | ||||||
| Tocris | 53 | 8 | ||||||
| 763 | 71 | |||||||
ENVIRONMENT
Compliance with federal, state and local environmental protection laws in the United States, United Kingdom, Germany, China and Hong Kong had no material effect on the Company in fiscal 2011.
GEOGRAPHIC AREA FINANICAL INFORMATION
Following is financial information relating to geographic areas (in thousands):
| Year Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||
| 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||||||
| External sales | ||||||||||||
| United States | $ | 159,857 | $ | 148,137 | $ | 147,271 | ||||||
| Europe | 83,676 | 78,496 | 79,381 | |||||||||
| China | 8,299 | 6,792 | 5,645 | |||||||||
| Other | 38,130 | 35,622 | 31,659 | |||||||||
| Total external sales | $ | 289,962 | $ | 269,047 | $ | 263,956 | ||||||
| As of June 30, | ||||||||||||
| 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||||||
| Long-lived assets | ||||||||||||
| United States | $ | 88,802 | $ | 91,554 | $ | 93,571 | ||||||
| Europe | 7,819 | 6,299 | 7,214 | |||||||||
| China | 96 | 70 | 98 | |||||||||
| Total long-lived assets | $ | 96,717 | $ | 97,923 | $ | 100,883 | ||||||
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Net sales are attributed to countries based on the location of the customer/distributor. Long-lived assets are comprised of land, buildings and improvements and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and other assets. See the description of risks associated with the Company’s foreign subsidiaries in Item 1A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
INVESTOR INFORMATION
The Company is subject to the information requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act). Therefore, the Company files periodic reports, proxy statements, and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Such reports, proxy statements, and other information may be obtained by visiting the Public Reference Room of the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E., Room 1580, Washington, DC 20549 or by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. In addition, the SEC maintains an internet site (http://www.sec.gov) that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers that file electronically.
Financial and other information about the Company is available on its Web site (http://www.techne-corp.com). The Company makes available on its Web site copies of its Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act as soon as reasonably practicable after filing such material electronically or otherwise furnishing it to the SEC.
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT
The names, ages and positions of each executive officer of the Company are as follows:
| Name | Age | Position | Officer Since | |||||
| Thomas E. Oland | 70 | Chairman of the Board, President, Chief Executive Officer and Director | 1985 | |||||
| Gregory J. Melsen | 59 | Vice President of Finance, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer | 2004 | |||||
| Marcel Veronneau | 57 | Vice President, Hematology Operations | 1995 |
The term of office of each executive officer is annual or until a successor is elected. There are no arrangements or understandings among any of the executive officers and any other person (not an officer or director acting as such) pursuant to which any of the executive officers was selected as an officer of the Company.
Thomas E. Oland has been Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company since December 1985. Mr. Oland also served as Chief Financial Officer of the Company from December 1985 to December 2004 and Treasurer from December 1985 to October 2010.
Gregory J. Melsen joined the Company in December 2004 as Vice President of Finance and Chief Financial Officer. In October 2010, he also assumed the role of Treasurer. Prior to 2004, he held various vice president and chief financial officer positions at several publicly traded companies and was employed by a public accounting firm for 19 years, including nine years as an audit partner.
Marcel Veronneau was appointed as Vice President, Hematology Operations for the Company in March 1995. Prior thereto, he served as Director of Operations for R&D Systems’ Hematology Division since joining the Company in 1993.
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