Item 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES
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Item 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES
ABOUT MARKET RISK
At the end of fiscal 2015, the Company had a portfolio of equity securities, excluding those classified as cash and cash equivalents, of $56.4 million (see Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K). As the Company’s securities are classified as available-for-sale, unrealized gains or losses are recognized by the Company in “Other comprehensive income (loss)” on the Consolidated Statement of Earnings and Comprehensive Income.
The Company operates internationally, and thus is subject to potentially adverse movements in foreign currency exchange rates. Approximately 18% of the Company’s consolidated net sales in fiscal 2015 were made in foreign currencies, including 6% in euro, 4% in British pound sterling, 5% in Chinese yuan and the remaining 3% in other European and Asian currencies. As a result, the Company is exposed to market risk mainly from foreign exchange rate fluctuations of the euro, British pound sterling, and the Chinese yuan as compared to the U.S. dollar as the financial position and operating results of the Company’s foreign operations are translated into U.S. dollars for consolidation. In fiscal 2015, for example, the exchange rate between the Euro and the US dollar changed materially, resulting in consolidated net sales that were approximately $8.5 million lower in fiscal 2015 compared to fiscal 2014.
Month-end exchange rates between the British pound sterling, euro and Chinese yuan and the U.S. dollar, which have not been weighted for actual sales volume in the applicable months in the periods, were as follows:
| Year Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 20__14 | 20__13 | ||||||||||
| British pound: | ||||||||||||
| High | $ | 1.69 | $ | 1.71 | $ | 1.62 | ||||||
| Low | 1.48 | 1.52 | 1.52 | |||||||||
| Average | 1.57 | 1.64 | 1.57 | |||||||||
| Euro: | ||||||||||||
| High | $ | 1.34 | $ | 1.39 | $ | 1.36 | ||||||
| Low | 1.08 | 1.32 | 1.23 | |||||||||
| Average | 1.19 | 1.36 | 1.30 | |||||||||
| Chinese yuan: | ||||||||||||
| High | $ | .164 | $ | .165 | $ | .163 | ||||||
| Low | .162 | .160 | .157 | |||||||||
| Average | .163 | .163 | .160 |
The Company’s exposure to foreign exchange rate fluctuations also arises from trade receivables and intercompany payables denominated in one currency in the financial statements, but receivable or payable in another currency. At June 30, 2015, the Company had the following trade receivable and intercompany payables denominated in one currency but receivable or payable in another currency (in thousands):
| Denominated Currency | U. S. Dollar Equivalent | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accounts receivable in: | ||||||||
| Euros | £ | 451 | $ | 709 | ||||
| British Pound Sterling | £ | 1,529 | $ | 2,402 | ||||
| Intercompany payable in: | ||||||||
| Euros | £ | 451 | $ | 771 | ||||
| U.S. dollars | £ | 2,956 | $ | 5,057 | ||||
| U.S. dollars | yuan | 20,332 | $ | 3,305 |
All of the above balances are revolving in nature and are not deemed to be long-term balances.
The Company does not enter into foreign currency forward contracts to reduce its exposure to foreign currency rate changes on forecasted intercompany sales transactions or on intercompany foreign currency denominated balance sheet positions. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses are included in “Other non-operating expense, net” in the Consolidated Statement of Earnings and Comprehensive Income. The effect of translating net assets of foreign subsidiaries into U.S. dollars are recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as part of “Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).”
The effects of a hypothetical simultaneous 10% appreciation in the U.S. dollar from June 30, 2015 levels against the euro, British pound sterling and Chinese yuan are as follows (in thousands):
| Decrease in translation of 2015 earnings into U.S. dollars | $ | 3,352 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Decrease in translation of net assets of foreign subsidiaries | 26,808 | |||
| Additional transaction losses | 409 |
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