Bio-Techne 10-K 2024-06-30

Filed 2024-08-22. 23 sections, 373K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON

What changed since the 2023-06-30 10-KNew, removed and reworded risk factor headings, then every item sentence by sentence.

Cover and table of contents

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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

FORM 10-K

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☒ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the fiscal year ended June 30**, 2024****, or**
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☐TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

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For the transition period

from to

Commission file number 0-17272

BIO-TECHNE CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

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Minnesota41-1427402
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
614 McKinley Place N.E. Minneapolis**,** MN 55413(612) 379-8854
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.01 par valueTECHThe NASDAQ Stock Market LLC

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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes ☐ No ☒

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. ☒

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer☒Accelerated filer☐
Non-accelerated filer☐Smaller reporting company☐
Emerging growth company☐

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If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statement of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant period pursuant to Section 240.10D-1(b). ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 USC. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. Yes ☒ No ☐

As of December 31, 2023, the aggregate market value of the Common Stock held by non-affiliates of the Registrant was $12.1 billion based upon the closing sale price as reported on The Nasdaq Stock Market ($77.16 per share). Shares of Common Stock held by each officer and director and by each person who owns 5% or more of the outstanding Common Stock have been excluded.

As of August 16, 2024, 158,600,408 shares of the Company’s Common Stock ($0.01 par value) were outstanding.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

Portions of the Company’s Proxy Statement for its 2024 Annual Meeting of Shareholders are incorporated by reference into Part III.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page
PART I
Item 1.Business6
Item 1A.Risk Factors17
Item 1B.Unresolved Staff Comments30
Item 1C.Cybersecurity30
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Item 2.Properties31
Item 3.Legal Proceedings32
Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures32
PART II
Item 5.Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities32
Item 6.Selected Financial Data35
Item 7.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations35
Item 7A.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk49
Item 8.Financial Statements and Supplementary Data50
Item 9.Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure90
Item 9A.Controls and Procedures90
Item 9B.Other Information91
PART III
Item 10.Directors, Executive Officers92
Item 11.Executive Compensation92
Item 12.Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Shareholder Matters92
Item 13.Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence92
Item 14.Principal Accounting Fees and Services92
PART IV
Item 15.Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules93
SIGNATURES97

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In this Annual Report, the terms “Bio-Techne” or the “Company” refer to Bio-Techne Corporation, Bio-Techne Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries, or the consolidated subsidiaries of Bio-Techne Corporation, as the context requires.

FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION AND CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS

Certain statements included or incorporated by reference in this Annual Report, in other documents we file with or furnish to the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), in our press releases, webcasts, conference calls, materials delivered to shareholders and other communications, are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the U.S. federal securities laws. All statements other than historical factual information are forward-looking statements, including without limitation statements regarding: projections of revenue, expenses, profit, profit margins, pricing, tax rates, tax provisions, cash flows, our liquidity position or other projected financial measures; management’s plans and strategies for future operations, including statements relating to anticipated operating performance, cost reductions, new product and service developments, competitive strengths or market position, acquisitions and the integration thereof, strategic opportunities, dividends and executive compensation; growth, declines and other trends in markets we sell into; new or modified laws, regulations and accounting pronouncements; future regulatory approvals and the timing and conditionality thereof; outstanding claims, legal proceedings, tax audits and assessments and other contingent liabilities; future foreign currency exchange rates and fluctuations in those rates; general economic and capital markets conditions; the anticipated timing of any of the foregoing; assumptions underlying any of the foregoing; and any other statements that address events or developments that Bio-Techne intends or believes will or may occur in the future. Terminology such as “believe,” “anticipate,” “should,” “could,” “intend,” “will,” “plan,” “expect,” “estimate,” “project,” “target,” “may,” “possible,” “potential,” “forecast” and “positioned” and similar references to future periods are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements are accompanied by such words. Forward-looking statements are based on assumptions and assessments made by our management in light of their experience and perceptions of historical trends, current conditions, expected future developments and other factors they believe to be appropriate. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to the risks and uncertainties set forth below and under “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in this Annual Report.

Forward-looking statements are not guaranties of future performance and actual results may differ materially from the results, developments and business decisions contemplated by our forward-looking statements. Accordingly, you should not place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of the report, document, press release, webcast, call, materials or other communication in which they are made. Except to the extent required by applicable law, we do not assume any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events and developments or otherwise.

Investment in our securities involves risk and uncertainty and you should carefully consider all information in this Annual Report on Form 10-K prior to making an investment decision regarding our securities. Below is a summary of material risks and uncertainties we face, which are discussed more fully in “Item 1A. Risk Factors”:

Economic and Industry

●Conditions in the global economy, the particular markets we serve and the financial markets, whether brought about by material global crises or other factors, may adversely affect our business and financial results.

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●International political, compliance and business factors, including the military conflict in Ukraine, Israel’s conflict in Gaza, and trade tensions between the U.S. and China, can negatively impact our operations and financial results.

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●The healthcare and life sciences industries that we serve face constant pressures and changes in an effort to reduce healthcare costs or increase their predictability, all of which may adversely affect our business and financial results.

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Acquisition and Investment Risks

●Our inability to complete acquisitions at our historical rate and at appropriate prices, and to make appropriate investments that support our long-term strategy, could negatively impact our growth rate and stock price.

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●Our acquisition of businesses, investments, joint ventures and other strategic relationships, if not properly implemented or integrated, could negatively impact our business and financial results.

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●We may be required to record a significant charge to earnings if our goodwill and other amortizable intangible assets or other investments become impaired, which could negatively impact our financial results or stock price.

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Strategic and Operational Risks

●Our success will be dependent on recruiting and retaining highly qualified and diverse personnel and creating and maintaining a culture that successfully integrates the employees joining through acquisitions.

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●Our growth depends in part on the timely development and commercialization of new and enhanced products and services that meet our customers’ needs. Our growth can also be negatively impacted if our customers do not grow as anticipated.

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●We face intense competition, and if we are unable to compete effectively, we may experience decreased demand and decreased market share or need to reduce prices to remain competitive.

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●A significant disruption in, or breach of security of, our information technology systems or data, or violation of data privacy laws, could result in damage to our reputation, data integrity, and/or subject us to costs, fines, or lawsuits under data privacy or other laws or contractual requirements.

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●If we suffer a loss to our supply chains, distribution systems or information technology systems due to catastrophe or other events, our operations could be seriously harmed.

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●The manufacture of many of our products is a complex process, and if we directly or indirectly encounter problems manufacturing products, our business and financial results could suffer.

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●If we cannot adjust our manufacturing capacity or the purchases required for our manufacturing activities to reflect changes in market conditions or customer demand, our business and financial results may suffer. In addition, our reliance upon sole or limited sources of supply for certain materials, components and services can cause production interruptions, delays and inefficiencies.

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●The Company relies heavily on internal manufacturing and related operations to produce, package and distribute its products which, if disrupted, could materially impair our business operations. Our business could be adversely affected by disruptions at our sites.

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●Climate change and related environmental risks, or legal or regulatory measures to address climate change and/or related environmental risks, may negatively affect us.

●Defects, unanticipated use of or inadequate disclosure with respect to our products, or allegations thereof, can adversely affect our business and financial results.

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●Because we rely heavily on third-party package-delivery services, a significant disruption in these services or significant increases in prices may disrupt our ability to ship products, increase our costs and lower our profitability.

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Intellectual Property Risks

●We are dependent on maintaining our intellectual property rights. If we are unable to adequately protect our intellectual property, or if third parties infringe our intellectual property rights, we may suffer competitive injury or expend significant resources enforcing our rights.

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●We may be involved in disputes to determine the scope, coverage and validity of others’ proprietary rights, or to defend against third-party claims of intellectual property infringement, any of which could be time-intensive and costly and may adversely impact our business.

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Financial and Tax Risks

●We have entered into and drawn on a revolving credit facility, and we may incur additional debt in the future. The burden of this additional debt could adversely affect us, make us more vulnerable to adverse economic or industry conditions, and prevent us from funding our expansion strategy.

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●Our business and financial results can be adversely affected by foreign currency exchange rates, changes in our tax rates, and tax liabilities and assessments (including as a result of changes in tax laws).

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●Dividends on our common stock could be reduced or eliminated in the future.

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Legal, Regulatory, Compliance and Reputational Risks

●Our business is subject to extensive regulation; failure to comply with these regulations could adversely affect our business and financial results.

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●Significant developments or changes in U.S. laws or policies, including changes in U.S. trade policies and tariffs and the reaction of other countries thereto, can have an adverse effect on our business and financial results.

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●Our business and financial results can be impaired by improper conduct of any of our employees, agents, or business partners.

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●Certain of our businesses are subject to extensive regulation by the U.S. FDA and the USDA and by comparable agencies of other countries, as well as laws regulating fraud and abuse in the healthcare industry and the privacy and security of health information. Failure to comply with those regulations could adversely affect our business and financial results.

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●Failure to comply with privacy and security laws and regulations could result in fines, penalties and damage to the Company’s reputation and have a material adverse effect upon the Company’s business, a risk that has been elevated with recent acquisitions that use protected health information and utilize healthcare providers for laboratory testing services.

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PART I

Item 1. BUSINESS

OVERVIEW

Bio-Techne and its subsidiaries, collectively doing business as Bio-Techne Corporation (Bio-Techne, we, our, us or the Company), develop, manufacture and sell life science reagents, instruments and services for the research, diagnostics and bioprocessing markets worldwide. With our broad product portfolio and application expertise, we sell integral components of scientific investigations into biological processes and molecular diagnostics, revealing the nature, diagnosis, etiology and progression of specific diseases. Our products aid in drug discovery efforts and provide the means for accurate clinical tests and diagnoses.

We manage the business in two operating segments – our Protein Sciences segment and our Diagnostics and Genomics segment. Our Protein Sciences segment is a leading developer and manufacturer of high-quality biological reagents used in all aspects of life science research, diagnostics and cell and gene therapy. This segment also includes proteomic analytical tools, both manual and automated, that offer researchers and pharmaceutical manufacturers efficient and streamlined options for protein analysis, automated western blot, and multiplexed ELISA workflows. Our Diagnostics and Genomics segment develops and manufactures diagnostic products, including controls, calibrators, and diagnostic assays for the regulated diagnostics market, exosome-based molecular diagnostic assays, advanced tissue-based in-situ hybridization assays for spatial genomic and tissue biopsy analysis, and genetic and oncology kits for research and clinical applications.

We are a Minnesota corporation with our global headquarters in Minneapolis, Minnesota. We were founded in 1976 as Research and Diagnostic Systems, Inc. We became a publicly traded company in 1985 through a merger with Techne Corporation, now Bio-Techne Corporation. Our common stock is listed on the NASDAQ under the symbol “TECH.” We operate globally, with offices in many locations throughout North America, Europe and Asia. Today, our product lines include hundreds of thousands of diverse products, most of which we manufacture ourselves in multiple locations in North America, as well as a location each in the U.K. and China.

Our historical focus was on providing high quality proteins, antibodies and immunoassays to the life science research market and hematology controls to the diagnostics market. Since 2013, we have been implementing a disciplined strategy to accelerate growth in part by acquiring businesses and product portfolios that leveraged and diversified our existing product lines, filled portfolio gaps with differentiated high growth businesses, and expanded our geographic scope. From fiscal years 2013 through 2024 we have acquired, agreed to acquire, or made investments in twenty companies that have expanded the product offerings and geographic footprint of both operating segments, including the acquisition of Lunaphore SA (“Lunaphore”) at the beginning of fiscal year 2024. We also completed a 19.9% investment in Wilson Wolf Corporation (“Wilson Wolf”) in fiscal year 2023, and will acquire the remaining ownership in Wilson Wolf by the end of calendar year 2027, if not earlier due to its achievement of revenue or earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (“EBITDA”) targets. Additionally, subsequent to fiscal 2024, we made an investment in Spear Bio, which is a leader in the development and manufacturing of ultra-sensitive immunoassays capable of measuring protein biomarkers at attomolar level from sub-microliter sample volume. Recognizing the importance of an integrated, global approach to meeting our mission and accomplishing our strategies, we have maintained many of the brands of the companies we have acquired, but unified under a single global brand -- Bio-Techne.

We are committed to providing the life sciences community with innovative, high-quality scientific tools that allow our customers to make extraordinary discoveries and treat and diagnose diseases. We intend to build on Bio-Techne’s past accomplishments, high product quality reputation and sound financial position by executing strategies that position us to serve as the standard for biological content in the research market, and to leverage that leadership position to enter the diagnostics and other adjacent markets. Our strategic pillars include:

Grow & Leverage the Core. Through collaborations with key opinion leaders, participation in scientific discussions and societies, and leveraging our internal talent we expect to be able to convert our continued significant investment in our research and development activities to be first-to-market with quality products that are at the leading edge of life science researchers’ needs.

Capitalize on High Potential Markets. We will continue to leverage our strong balance sheet to gain access to new and differentiated technologies and products that improve our competitiveness in the current market, meet customers’ expanding workflow needs and allow us to enter adjacent markets.

Market Expansion Through Innovation & Acquisition. We will leverage our existing portfolio to expand our product offerings into novel research fields and further penetrate diagnostics and therapeutics markets. Acquisitions have, and will likely continue to play, an important role in our efforts to expand our portfolio of innovative tools and bioactive reagents, and support our initiatives to enter adjacent markets.

Deliver Best-in-Class Customer Experience. We will continue to expand our sales staff and distribution channels globally in order to increase our global presence and make it easier for customers to transact with us. We strive for every interaction to be seamless, personalized, and exceeding expectations. We aim to deeply understand customers wants and needs while simultaneously offering high-quality service at every touchpoint.

Develop People Through a Transofrmative Culture. As we continue to grow both organically and through acquisition, we are intentionally fostering an “EPIC” culture based on the ideals of Empowerment, Passion, Innovation and Collaboration. We strive to recruit, train and retain the most talented staff, who share these EPIC ideals to effectively implement our global strategies.

PROTEIN SCIENCES SEGMENT

Protein Sciences Segment Products and Markets

The Protein Sciences segment is the larger of our two segments, representing approximately 72% of our net sales in fiscal 2024. It is comprised of two divisions with complementary product offerings serving many of the same customers – the Reagent Solutions division and the Analytical Solutions division.

The Reagent Solutions division consists of specialized proteins, such as cytokines and growth factors, antibodies, small molecules, tissue culture sera and cell selection technologies traditionally used by researchers to further their life science experimental activities and by companies developing next generation diagnostics and therapeutics, including companies developing cell- and gene-based therapeutics. We believe we are the world leader in providing high quality proteins, both for research use and under current Good Manufacturing Practices, or cGMP. Key product brands include R&D Systems, Tocris Biosciences and Novus Biologicals. Our combined chemical and biological reagents portfolio provides high quality tools that customers can use in solving complex biological pathways and glean knowledge that may lead to a more complete understanding of biological processes, and, ultimately, to the development of novel therapeutic strategies to address different pathologies. In recent years, we have made several acquisitions and investments that have expanded our product offerings for the cell and gene therapy market. These include a significant investment in state-of-the art facilities for production of both proteins and small molecules in large quantities manufactured in accordance with cGMP, as well as a 19.9% investment in – and eventual acquisition of – Wilson Wolf, which is a leading provider of cell culture devices for cell-based therapies. Through a collaborative marketing venture with Wilson Wolf and another company, we have leveraged the products we have or are developing to provide a more complete offering for the cell and gene therapy market.

The Analytical Solutions division includes manual and automated protein analysis instruments and immunoassays that are used in quantifying proteins in a variety of biological fluids. Products in this division include traditional manual plate-based immunoassays, fully automated multiplex immunoassays on various instrument platforms, and automated western blotting and isoelectric focusing analysis of complex protein samples. Key product brands include R&D Systems and ProteinSimple. A number of our products have been demonstrated to have the potential to serve as predictive biomarkers and therapeutic targets for a variety of human diseases and conditions including cancer, autoimmunity, diabetes, hypertension, obesity, inflammation, neurological disorders, and kidney failure. Immunoassays can also be useful in clinical diagnostics. In fact, we have received Food and Drug Administration (FDA) marketing clearance for a few of our immunoassays for use as in vitro diagnostic devices.

Protein Sciences Segment Customers and Distribution Methods

Our customers for this segment include researchers in academia and industry (chiefly pharmaceutical and biotech companies as well as contract research organizations). This segment also sells to diagnostic/companion diagnostic and therapeutic customers, especially customers engaged in the development of cell- and gene-based therapies. Our biologics line of products in the Analytical Solutions division is used chiefly by production and quality control departments at biotech and pharmaceutical companies. We sell our products directly to customers who are primarily located in North America, Europe and China, as well as through a distribution agreement with Thermo Fisher Scientific. We also sell through third party distributors in China, Japan, certain eastern European countries and the rest of the world. Our sales are widely distributed, and no single end-user customer accounted for more than 10% of the Protein Sciences segment’s net sales during fiscal 2024, 2023, or 2022.

DIAGNOSTICS AND GENOMICS SEGMENT

The Diagnostics and Genomics segment, representing approximately 28% of our net revenues in fiscal 2024, includes three divisions and is focused primarily on the diagnostic and research markets and includes spatial biology, liquid biopsy, molecular diagnostics kits and products, and diagnostics reagents.

Diagnostics and Genomics Segment Products

The Spatial Biology division products sold under the Advanced Cell Diagnostics, or ACD, brand, are novel in-situ hybridization (ISH) assays for transcriptome, DNA copy, and structural variation analysis within intact cells, providing highly sensitive and specific spatial information at single cell resolution. Since these products preserve spatial context, they are particularly useful for complex tissue profiling. In the first quarter of fiscal year 2024, we closed on the acquisition of Lunaphore, a leading developer of fully automated spatial biology solutions using precision microfluidic technology capable of revealing hyperplex proteomic and transcriptomic biomarkers in tumors and other tissues at single-cell and subcellular resolution. Lunaphore’s COMET instrument automates ACD’s RNAscope assays and utilizies antibodies to enable simultaneous hyperplex detection of protein and RNA biomarkers on the same slide at single-cell resolution.

The Molecular Diagnostics division markets and sells products and services under the Exosome Diagnostics and Asuragen brands. The Exosome Diagnostics brand is based on exosome-based liquid biopsy techniques that analyze genes or their transcripts. It includes the ExoDx Prostate test, which is a urine-based assay for early detection of high-grade prostate cancer used as an aid in deciding the need for biopsy in men with grey-zone prostate specific antigen (PSA) scores. ExoDX Prostate is offered by Exosome Diagnostics as a lab-developed test. We have also licensed exclusively the ExoTRU kidney transplant rejection test to Thermo Fisher Scientific. We also sell products for genetic carrier screening, oncology diagnostics, molecular controls, and research under the Asuragen brand.

The Diagnostic Reagents division consists of regulated products traditionally used as calibrators and controls in the clinical setting. Also included are instrument and process control products for hematology, blood chemistry, blood gases, coagulation controls and reagents used in various diagnostic applications. We often manufacture these reagents on a custom basis, tailored to a customer’s specific diagnostic assay technology. We supply these reagents in various formats including liquid, frozen, or in lyophilized form. Most of these products are sold on an Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) basis to instrument manufacturers, with most products being FDA-cleared.

Diagnostics and Genomics Segment Customers and Distribution Methods

The customers for the Spatial Biology division include researchers in academia as well as investigators in pharmaceutical and biotech companies. We sell our products directly to those customers who are primarily located in North America, Europe, and China, and through distributors elsewhere. In addition to being useful research tools, our DNA and RNA in situ hybridization (ISH) assays have diagnostics applications as well, and several are cleared or currently under review by the FDA in partnership with diagnostics instrument manufacturers and pharmaceutical companies.

In the United States, we offer the ExosomeDx Prostate test to physicians using our lab-developed non-invasive urine-based assay for prostate cancer detection. Our diagnostic laboratory is certified under and regulated by the State of Massachusetts pursuant to the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments, or CLIA. We reach our customers through physicians prescribing such tests for their patients. This test is also available in Europe as a CE-marked product. The Asuragen-

branded products are sold primarily to laboratories for use in lab-developed tests or in kit form as regulated diagnostic tests.

The majority of Diagnostic Reagents Division’s sales are through OEM agreements, but we sell some of our diagnostic reagent products directly to customers and, in Europe and Asia, also through distributors.

No customer accounted for 10% or more of the reporting segment’s consolidated net sales during fiscal years 2024, 2023 or 2022.

MANUFACTURING AND MATERIALS

Our manufacturing operations use a wide variety of raw materials and components, including electronic components, chemicals and biological materials. No single supplier is material, although for some components that require particular specifications or regulatory or other qualifications there may be a single supplier or a limited number of suppliers that can readily provide such components. We utilize a number of techniques to address potential disruption in and other risks relating to our supply chain, which in certain cases includes the use of safety stock, alternative materials, and qualification of multiple supply sources.

The majority of our products are shipped within one day of receipt of the customers’ orders, other than our instruments and related cartridges, which are typically shipped within one to two weeks of receipt of an order. There was no significant backlog of orders for our products as of the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K or as of a comparable date. For additional discussion of risks relating to supply chain and manufacturing, refer to “Item 1A. Risk Factors.”

COMPETITION

Although our segments both generally operate in highly competitive markets, it is difficult to determine our competitive position, either in the aggregate or by segment, since none of our competitors offer all of the same product and service lines or serve all of the same markets as the Company, or any of its segments, does. Because of the range of the products and services we sell, we encounter a wide variety of competitors, including a number of large, global companies or divisions of such companies with substantial capabilities and resources, as well a number of smaller, niche competitors with specialized product offerings. We have seen increased competition in a number of our markets as a result of the entry of new companies into certain markets, the entry of competitors based in low-cost manufacturing locations, and increasing consolidation in particular markets. The number of competitors varies by product line. Key competitive factors vary among the Company’s businesses, but include the specific factors noted above with respect to each particular business and typically also include price, quality and safety, performance, delivery speed, application expertise, service and support, technology and innovation, distribution network, breadth of product, service and software offerings, and brand name recognition. We believe our competitive position is strong due to the unique aspects of many of our products and our product quality. For a discussion of risks related to competition, refer to “Item 1A. Risk Factors.”

SEASONALITY OF BUSINESS

Bio-Techne believes there is some seasonality as a result of vacation and academic schedules of its worldwide customer base, particularly for the Protein Sciences segment.

There is also some seasonality for the ExosomeDx Prostate test, as patients tend to avoid scheduling medical appointments during the summer and other holidays. A majority of Diagnostics Reagents division products are manufactured in large bulk lots and sold on a schedule set by the customer. Consequently, sales for that division can be unpredictable, and not necessarily based on seasonality. As a result, we can experience material and sometimes unpredictable fluctuations in our revenue from the Diagnostics and Genomics segment.

GOVERNMENT CONTRACTS

Although the Company transacts business with various government entities, no government contract is of such magnitude that renegotiation of profits or termination of the contract at the election of the government entity would have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial results. As a party to these contracts, Bio-Techne does have to comply with

certain regulations that apply to companies doing business with governments. For a discussion of risks related to government contracting requirements, see “Item 1A. Risk Factors.”

NEW PRODUCTS AND RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

We believe that our future success depends, to a large extent, on our ability to keep pace with changing technologies and market needs. Bio-Techne is engaged in continuous research and development in all of our major product lines. We also carry out research to develop new products that build upon and expand the technologies we acquire through our acquisition strategy. In fiscal 2024, we introduced over 800 new products. While this is an area of focus for the Company, there is no assurance that any of the products in the research and development phases can be successfully completed or, if completed, can be successfully introduced into the marketplace.

HUMAN CAPITAL

Through its subsidiaries, Bio-Techne employed approximately 3,100 full-time and part-time employees as of June 30, 2024, of whom approximately 2,300 were employed in the United States and approximately 800 outside the United States. None of the United States employees are unionized. Outside the United States, the Company has government-mandated collective bargaining arrangements or work councils in certain countries.

Bio-Techne is committed to attracting, developing, engaging, and retaining the best people possible from around the world to sustain and grow our leadership position in life sciences tools and diagnostics. We strive to create an employee experience that allows each to achieve their life’s best work. This is demonstrated by leading with our EPIC values of Empowerment, Passion, Innovation and Collaboration. We continuously build on our people-first culture, led by uncompromising integrity, hosting a place of belonging, granting access to innovation and respecting human rights around the globe.

Our talent management strategy spans multiple key dimensions, including the following:

Culture and Governance

Our four EPIC values of Empowerment, Passion, Innovation and Collaboration are the backbone for the way we approach the leadership and direction of our work force. Employees are empowered to realize their potential. Our culture supports and encourages a collaborative approach to working with each other and with our customers. We encourage innovation to continually improve our products, services and processes, and our passions for science and the missions of our customers are our guiding lights.

Our EPIC values are embedded in our culture and practices. To further amplify our desired behaviors, we have an annual employee recognition program in which we ask for nominations and recognize winning individuals and teams across our business who have best demonstrated our EPIC values.

Bio-Techne’s Board of Directors reviews management succession planning at least annually, and its Compensation Committee reviews the Company’s talent management strategy periodically in connection with significant initiatives and acquisitions, as well as part of its oversight of our executive and equity compensation programs. At the management level, our Chief Human Resources Officer, who reports directly to our President and CEO, is responsible for the development and execution of the Company’s talent management strategy.

Engagement and Belonging

Our engagement strategy focuses on developing the best workplace and best people leaders to meet our employees’ needs. We believe that strong employee engagement helps enable higher retention and better business performance. We assess our engagement performance through regular consultation with our managers. We also engage more formally via an annual engagement survey that assesses our employees’ overall experience. In 2024, 74% of our global workforce participated, and 77% of those who responded provided favorable feedback. While these responses were quite positive, our management used the responses to inform and shape our future employee-focused initiatives. These initiatives in the past have resulted in changes in programs and policies, including expansion of our management and leadership development programs, addition of a parental leave program, expansion of our incentive programs to include annual cash

bonuses to all employees, introduction of flexible working, addition of an internal communications function, leadership engagement focused on transparency and stronger feedback follow-up, and expansion of the breadth and resources of our Employee Resource Groups (ERGs). In fiscal year 2024, we empowered work/life integration through hybrid work models wherever feasible, continued to cultivate belonging and inclusion through deepened investment of resources to our ERGs, and paved the path for career growth through the personalized development and implementation of individual action plans.

We believe a diverse workforce and culture of belonging is central to drive innovation, fuel growth and help ensure our technologies and products effectively serve a global customer base. The Company’s executive-sponsored Belonging initiative is focused on providing a welcoming working environment for all employees, continued education, broadening our candidate pools, and implementing and sustaining programs. One of the centerpieces of our talent development strategy is our ERGs, coordinated under the guidance of our executive-sponsored Employee Resource Group Council; they offer mentorship, support and engagement to help our employees, including those from underrepresented groups, succeed and thrive. As of June 30, 2024, we had 10 ERGs operating globally.

As of June 30, 2024, 49% of our total employee population was female, and 43% of our managerial employees were female. 39% of our total employee population identified as nonwhite and 26% of our managerial employees identified as nonwhite.

Recruitment and Retention

Bio-Techne believes that sustaining its profitable growth will require a continued focus on recruiting and retaining top, diverse talent. We engage in a variety of recruiting strategies intended to locate and identify qualified candidates and create a talent pipeline. The Company offers competitive pay and benefits, from flexible work to financial planning resources to an employee stock purchase plan. In recent years, we bolstered our recruitment and retention efforts by expanding eligibility to receive stock options deeper into the organization and expanded our Long-Term Incentive program strategy to include a combination of stock options and restricted stock units, instead of exclusively stock options. Bio-Techne continues to offer a referral bonus with the understanding that this is one of our most successful sourcing methods.

In addition to pay and benefits, Bio-Techne believes that the ability to retain employees requires an environment where they can work productively and where there are opportunities to grow and advance. The Company therefore seeks to cultivate a culture of empowerment and collaboration, where employees can observe the impact of their efforts, and where they see opportunities both laterally and vertically.

The last fiscal year continued to see considerable employee mobility across all industries, including the biotechnology industry, but we nonetheless significantly reduced our attrition rate to maintain durable stability across our enterprise. We believe that Bio-Techne’s sustained efforts on recruitment and retention will fortify our resilience in the face of increased employee mobility and economic challenges.

Talent Development and Learning and Development

Bio-Techne invests in people development in the belief that growing and promoting employees from within the Company creates a more sustainable organization. High potential employees are identified through our annual talent review strategy, as well as through leadership development programs designed to cultivate future leaders. Employees identified as high potential are elevated to the attention of senior management for consideration for additional development, growth opportunities, and career advancement.

Our global Learning and Development program delivers a wide range of initiatives including a validated suite of compliance training, and soft, technical, business, interpersonal and career skills. Bio-Techne also encourages and supports employees who wish to supplement their growth through external training and education. As a company that regularly acquires other businesses, we believe it is important for employees to be trained in the skills and mindsets that enable them to respond positively to change. This initiative allows individuals to deal with change easily and reduces the need to run large scale change management programs.

Well-Being and Safety

The Company is committed to protecting the physical health, safety, and psychological well-being of our employees by providing a safe work environment and permitting hybrid work schedules wherever feasible. We actively monitor and adjust our crisis management plan and response protocol to protect our employees. Bio-Techne trains all employees on foundational safety principles and requires more rigorous safety and hazard awareness training where appropriate based on function, role, or team. At Bio-Techne, all employees are empowered and encouraged to maintain and create a safe workplace. In addition, we offer internal and external resources to provide for the psychological and emotional security of employees, including employee resource programs, mental health benefit coverage, and flexible work for many roles.

Community

The Company believes in giving back and in supporting the local communities in which we live and work. The Company and its employees donate financially and by giving their time and energy. Most sites or departments engage in local charitable causes and activities. In some of our sites, employees are encouraged to give through regular payroll deductions and through the annual campaign week where employee contributions are matched by the Company. Some charitable causes are identified and promoted by our ERGs. In addition, United States employees receive a paid day off to participate in local opportunities to give back to the community as part of our volunteer time off benefit.

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

Our success depends in part upon our ability to protect our core technologies and intellectual property. To accomplish this, we rely on a combination of intellectual property rights, including patents, trade secrets and trademarks, as well as customary contractual protections in our terms and conditions and other sales-related documentation.

As of June 30, 2024, we had rights to approximately 710 granted patents and approximately 330 pending patent applications. Products in the Analytical Solutions and the Spatial Biology divisions are protected primarily through pending patent applications and issued patents. In addition, certain of our products are covered by licenses from third parties to supplement our own patent portfolio. Patent protection, if granted, generally has a life of 20 years from the date of the patent application or patent grant. We cannot provide assurance that any of our pending patent applications will result in the grant of a patent, whether the examination process will require us to narrow our claims, and whether our claims will provide adequate coverage of our competitors’ products or services.

In addition to pursuing patents on our products, we also preserve much of our innovation as trade secrets, particularly in the Reagent Solutions division of our Protein Sciences segment. Where appropriate, we use trademarks or registered trademarks in connection with our products. We have taken steps to protect our intellectual property and proprietary technology, in part by entering into confidentiality agreements and intellectual property assignment agreements with our employees, consultants, corporate partners and, when needed, our advisors. See the description of risks associated with the Company’s intellectual property in “Item 1A. Risk Factors.”

We can give no assurance that Bio-Techne’s products do not infringe upon patents or proprietary rights owned or claimed by others. Bio-Techne has not conducted a patent infringement study for each of its products. Where we have been contacted by patent holders with certain intellectual property rights, Bio-Techne typically has entered into licensing agreements with patent holders under which it has the exclusive and/or non-exclusive right to use patented technology as well as the right to manufacture and sell certain patented products to the research and/or diagnostics markets.

All trademarks, trade names, product names, graphics, and logos of Bio-Techne contained herein are trademarks and registered trademarks of Bio-Techne or its subsidiaries, as applicable, in the United States and/or other countries. Solely for convenience, we may refer to trademarks in this Annual Report on Form 10-K without the ™ or ® symbols. Such references are not intended to indicate that we will not assert our full rights to our trademarks.

LAWS AND REGULATIONS

Our operations, and some of the products we offer, are subject to a number of complex laws and regulations governing the production, marketing, handling, transportation, and distribution of our products and services. The following sections describe certain significant regulations pertinent to the Company. These are not the only laws and regulations applicable

to the Company’s business. For a description of risks related to laws and regulations to which we are subject, refer to “Item 1A. Risk Factors.”

Medical Device Regulations

A number of our products are classified as medical devices and are subject to restrictions under domestic and foreign laws, rules, regulations, self-regulatory codes and orders, including but not limited to the U.S. Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act (the “FDCA”). The FDCA requires these products, when sold in the United States, to be safe and effective for their intended uses and to comply with the regulations administered by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”). The FDA regulates the design, development, testing, manufacture, advertising, labeling, packaging, marketing, distribution, import and export and record keeping for such products. Many medical device products are also regulated by comparable agencies in non-U.S. countries in which they are produced or sold.

Any medical devices we manufacture and distribute are subject to pervasive and continuing regulation by the FDA and certain state and non-U.S. agencies. As a medical device manufacturer, our manufacturing facilities are subject to inspection on a routine basis by the FDA. We are required to adhere to the Current Good Manufacturing Practices (“cGMP”) requirements, as set forth in the Quality Systems Regulation (“QSR”), which require manufacturers, including third-party manufacturers, to follow stringent design, testing, control, documentation and other quality assurance procedures during all phases of the design and manufacturing process.

We must also comply with post-market surveillance regulations, including medical device reporting (“MDR”), requirements which require that we review and report to the FDA any incident in which our products may have caused or contributed to a death or serious injury. We must also report any incident in which our product has malfunctioned if that malfunction would likely cause or contribute to a death or serious injury it if were to recur.

Labeling and promotional activities are subject to scrutiny by the FDA and, in certain circumstances, by the Federal Trade Commission. Medical devices approved or cleared by the FDA may not be promoted for unapproved or uncleared uses, otherwise known as “off-label” promotion. The FDA and other agencies actively enforce the laws and regulations prohibiting the promotion of off-label uses.

In the European Union (“EU”), our products are subject to the medical device laws of the various member states, which are currently based on a Directive of the European Commission. Additionally, the EU has adopted the In Vitro Diagnostic Regulation (the “EU IVDR”), which imposes stricter requirements for the marketing and sale of in vitro diagnostic medical devices, including in the area of clinical evaluation requirements, quality systems and post-market surveillance. Manufacturers of in vitro diagnostics medical devices that have been marketed and sold under the prior regulatory regime now have to comply with some of the new EU IVDR requirements, while the effective date of other requirements have been delayed. Complying with EU IVDR may require material modifications to our quality management systems, additional resources in certain functions, updates to technical files and additional clinical data in some cases, among other changes.

One of our products under our Exosome Diagnostics brand is offered as a test by a certified laboratory under CLIA. Our Asuragen business also maintains a CLIA certification. Consequently, we must comply with state licensing regulations applicable to laboratories regulated under CLIA, governing laboratory practices and procedures.

Other Healthcare Laws

Several of the products sold in our Diagnostics and Genomics segment are subject to various health care related laws regulating fraud and abuse, research and development, pricing and sales and marketing practices, and the privacy and security of health information, including, among others:

●U.S. federal regulations regarding quality and cost by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (“HHS”), including the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (“CMS”), as well as comparable state and non-U.S. agencies responsible for reimbursement and regulation of healthcare goods and services, including laws and regulations related to kickbacks, false claims, self-referrals and healthcare fraud.

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●U.S. Federal Anti-Kickback Statute prohibits persons from knowingly and willfully soliciting, offering, receiving or providing remuneration (including any kickback or bribe), directly or indirectly, in exchange for or to induce either the referral of an individual, or the furnishing or arranging for a good or service, for which payment may be made in whole or in part under a federal health care program, such as Medicare or Medicaid.

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●Comparable laws and regulations similar to, and in some cases more stringent than, the U.S. federal regulations discussed above and below, including the UK Bribery Act and similar anti-bribery laws.

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●The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (“HIPAA”), which prohibits knowingly and willfully (1) executing, or attempting to execute, a scheme to defraud any health care benefit program, including private payors, or (2) falsifying, concealing or covering up a material fact or making any materially false, fictitious or fraudulent statement in connection with the delivery of or payment for health care benefits, items or services. In addition, HIPAA, as amended by the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act of 2009, also restricts the use and disclosure of patient identifiable health information, mandates the adoption of standards relating to the privacy and security of patient identifiable health information and requires the reporting of certain security breaches with respect to such information.

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●The False Claims Act, which imposes liability on any person or entity that, among other things, knowingly presents, or causes to be presented, a false or fraudulent claim for payment by a federal health care program, knowingly makes, uses or causes to be made or used, a false record or statement material to a false or fraudulent claim, or knowingly makes a false statement to avoid, decrease or conceal an obligation to pay money to the U.S. federal government.

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●The Open Payments Act requires manufacturers of medical devices covered under Medicare to, in certain circumstances, record payments and other transfers of value to a broad range of healthcare providers and teaching hospitals and to report this data as well as ownership and investment interests held by the physicians described above and their immediate family members to HHS for subsequent public disclosure, as well as similar reporting requirements in some states and in other countries.

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For a discussion of risks related to regulation by the FDA and comparable agencies of other countries, and the other regulatory regimes referenced above, please refer to section entitled “Item 1A. Risk Factors.”

Data Privacy and Security Laws

As a global organization, we are subject to data privacy and security laws, regulations, and customer-imposed controls in numerous jurisdictions as a result of having access to and processing confidential, personal and/or sensitive data in the course of our business. In addition to the U.S. HIPAA privacy and security rules mentioned above, which impact some parts of our business, individual states also regulate data breach and security requirements, and multiple governmental bodies assert authority over aspects of the protection of personal privacy. In particular, a broad privacy law in California, the California Consumer Privacy Act (“CCPA”), came into effect in January 2020. The CCPA has some of the same features as the GDPR (discussed below) and has already prompted several other states to follow with similar laws. The EU General Data Protection Regulation that became effective in May 2018 (“GDPR”) has imposed significantly stricter requirements in how we collect, transmit, process, and retain personal data, including, among other things, in certain circumstances a requirement for almost immediate notice of data breaches to supervisory authorities and prompt notice to data subjects with significant fines for non-compliance. Several other countries in which we do business have passed, and other countries are considering passing, laws that require personal data relating to their citizens to be maintained on local servers and impose additional data transfer restrictions. For a discussion of risks related to improper disclosure of private information particularly as a result of cyber security incidents, please refer to section entitled “Item 1A. Risk Factors.”

Environmental Health and Safety Laws

We are also subject to various environmental health and safety laws and regulations both within and outside the U.S. Like other companies in our industry, our manufacturing and research activities involve the use and transportation of substances regulated under environmental health and safety laws including those relating to the transportation of hazardous materials.

Other Laws and Regulations Governing Our Sales, Marketing and Shipping Activities

We are subject to the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and various other similar anti-corruption and anti-bribery acts, which are particularly relevant to our operations in countries where the customers are government entities or are controlled by government officials. Both directly and indirectly through our distributors, we must comply with such laws when interacting with those entities.

As Bio-Techne’s businesses also include export and import activities, we are subject to pertinent laws enforced by the U.S. Departments of Commerce, State and Treasury. Other nations’ governments have implemented similar export/import control and economic sanction regulations, which may affect the Company’s operations or transactions subject to their jurisdictions.

In addition, under U.S. laws and regulations, U.S. companies and their subsidiaries and affiliates outside the United States are prohibited from participating or agreeing to participate in unsanctioned foreign boycotts in connection with certain business activities, including the sale, purchase, transfer, shipping or financing of goods or services within the United States or between the United States and countries outside of the United States. If we, or certain third parties through which we sell or provide goods or services, violate anti-boycott laws and regulations, we may be subject to civil or criminal enforcement action and varying degrees of liability.

We are subject to laws and regulations governing government contracts, and failure to address these laws and regulations or comply with government contracts could harm our business by a reduction in revenue associated with these customers. We have agreements relating to the sale of our products to government entities and, as a result, we are subject to various statutes and regulations that apply to companies doing business with the government. We are also subject to investigation for compliance with the regulations governing government contracts. A failure to comply with these regulations could result in suspension of these contracts, criminal, civil and administrative penalties or debarment.

For a discussion of risks related to the above-referenced regulations, particularly with respect to our international operations, please refer to section entitled “Item 1A. Risk Factors.”

INVESTOR INFORMATION

We are subject to the information requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act). Therefore, we file periodic reports, proxy statements, and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The SEC maintains an internet site (http://www.sec.gov) that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers that file electronically.

Financial and other information about us is available on our web site (https://investors.bio-techne.com/). We make available on our web site copies of our Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act as soon as reasonably practicable after filing such material electronically or otherwise furnishing it to the SEC.

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT

As of the date of this Annual Report, the names, ages, positions and periods of service of each executive officer of the Company are as follows:

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NameAgePositionOfficer Since
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Kim Kelderman57President, Chief Executive Officer and Director2018
James Hippel53Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer2014
William Geist55President, Protein Sciences2022
Matthew McManus​55President, Diagnostics and Genomics2024
Shane Bohnen49Senior Vice President, General Counsel & Corp. Secretary2023

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Set forth below is information regarding the business experience of each executive officer. There are no family relationships among any of the officers named, nor is there any arrangement or understanding pursuant to which any person was selected as an officer.

Kim Kelderman was promoted to President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company on February 1, 2024 and has been an executive officer of the company since joining the company in 2018. Prior to joining the Company, he served as an executive at Thermo Fisher Scientific and as a Senior Segment Leader at Becton Dickinson.

James Hippel has been Chief Financial Officer of the Company since April 1, 2014. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Hippel served as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer for Mirion Technologies, Inc and as Vice President, Finance at Thermo Fisher Scientific, and in financial roles at Honeywell International. Mr. Hippel started his career with KPMG LLP.

Matthew McManus joined Bio-Techne on January 8, 2024 as President, Diagnostics and Genomics. Prior to Bio-Techne, Mr. McManus most recently served as Chief Operating Officer for Azenta Life Sciences and served as Chief Executive Officer of Asuragen prior to the Bio-Techne acquisition.

William Geist has been President of the Protein Sciences segment since January 3, 2022. Prior to Bio-Techne, Mr. Geist most recently served as Chief Operating Officer for Quanterix, and before that in senior management roles at Thermo Fisher Scientific and QuantaBiosciences, a QIAGEN company.

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Shane Bohnen was promoted to General Counsel and Corporate Secretary on March 3, 2023, and has been an attorney on the Company’s legal team since July 2019. Prior to joining Bio-Techne, Mr. Bohnen spent 10 years in private practice as a life sciences litigator, followed by seven years as in-house corporate counsel with an expansive breadth of responsibility and global scope.

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Item 1A. RISK FACTORS

Set forth below are risks and uncertainties we believe are material to our investors. You should refer to the explanation of the qualifications and limitations on forward-looking statements in the section titled Information Relating to Forward-Looking Statements at the beginning of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Economic and Industry Risks

Conditions in the global economy, the particular markets we serve and the financial markets, whether brought about by material global crises or other factors, may adversely affect our business and financial results.

Our business is sensitive to global economic conditions. Slower economic growth in the domestic or international markets, inflation, recession, volatility in the credit and currency markets, high levels of unemployment or underemployment, labor availability constraints, public health crises, changes or anticipation of potential changes in government trade, fiscal, tax or monetary policies, government budget dynamics (particularly in the healthcare and scientific research areas), and other challenges in the global economy have in the past adversely affected, and may in the future adversely affect, the Company and its distributors, customers, and suppliers.

Without limiting the foregoing, we have experienced and/or may in the future experience:

●adverse impacts on customer orders and purchases and unpredictable reductions in demand for many of our products;

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●constraints on the movement of our products through the supply chain, which can disrupt our ability to produce or deliver our products;

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●adverse impacts on our collections of accounts receivable, including delays in collections and increases in uncollectible receivables, as well as the risk of excess or obsolete inventory;

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●price increases in our raw materials and capital equipment, as well as increasing price competition in our markets;

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●adverse impacts on our workforce and/or key employees;

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●increased risk that counterparties to our contractual arrangements will become insolvent or otherwise unable to fulfill their contractual obligations which, in addition to increasing the risks identified above, could result in preference actions against us; and

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●adverse impact to the sizes and growth rates of the markets we serve.

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If growth in the global economy or in any of the markets we serve slows for a significant period, if there is significant deterioration in the global economy or such markets or if improvements in the global economy do not benefit the markets we serve, our business and financial results can be adversely affected.

International political, compliance and business factors, including the military conflict in Ukraine, Israel’s conflict in Gaza, and trade tensions between the U.S. and China, can negatively impact our operations and financial results.

We engage in business globally, with approximately 43% of our sales revenue in fiscal 2024 coming from outside the U.S. Changes, potential changes or uncertainties in social, political, regulatory, and economic conditions or laws and policies governing foreign trade, manufacturing, and development and investment in the territories and countries where we or our customers operate, or governing the health care system, can adversely affect our business and financial results. For example, Congress and the U.S. administration have sought to impose changes to healthcare in the United States, including government negotiation/regulation of drug prices paid by government programs. Such impacts could negatively impact certain markets we serve, resulting in an adverse impact on our sales revenue.

Political and military conflicts may disrupt our business or negatively impact global economic or business conditions. For example, Russia’s military invasion of Ukraine, and the response by the US and European countries to that invasion, have caused severe political, humanitarian and economic crises, not only in Europe but globally. Restrictions on trade, particularly involving certain foods and energy supplies, have increased prices, led to widespread inflation and otherwise aggravated economic challenges. While we have not historically had significant business in either Russia, Ukraine, or Israel, the broader impact of the conflict could negatively impact our operations and financial results.

One of our strategies is to expand geographically, particularly in China, India and in developing countries, both through distribution and through direct operations. This subjects us to a number of risks, including international economic, political, and labor conditions; currency fluctuations; tax laws (including U.S. taxes on foreign subsidiaries); increased financial accounting and reporting burdens and complexities; unexpected changes in, or impositions of, legislative or regulatory requirements; failure of laws to protect intellectual property rights adequately; inadequate local infrastructure and difficulties in managing and staffing international operations; delays resulting from difficulty in obtaining export licenses for certain technology; tariffs, quotas and other trade barriers and restrictions; transportation delays; operating in locations with a higher incidence of corruption and fraudulent business practices; and other factors beyond our control, including terrorism, war, natural disasters, climate change and diseases. In addition, geopolitical tensions with these countries could exacerbate these risks.

The application of laws and regulations impacting global transactions is often unclear and may at times conflict. Compliance with these laws and regulations may involve significant costs or require changes in our business practices that result in reduced revenue and profitability. Non-compliance could also result in fines, damages, criminal sanctions, prohibited business conduct, and damage to our reputation. We incur additional legal compliance costs associated with our global operations and could become subject to legal penalties in foreign countries if we do not comply with local laws and regulations, which may be substantially different from those in the U.S.

We continue to expand our operations in countries with developing economies, where it may be common to engage in business practices that are prohibited by U.S. regulations applicable to the Company, such as the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. Although we implement policies and procedures designed to ensure compliance with these laws, there can be no assurance that all of our employees, contractors, and agents, as well as those companies to which we outsource certain aspects of our business operations, including those based in foreign countries where practices which violate such U.S. laws may be customary, will comply with our internal policies. Any such non-compliance, even if prohibited by our internal policies, could have an adverse effect on our business and result in significant fines or penalties.

The healthcare and life sciences industries that we serve face constant pressures and changes in an effort to reduce healthcare costs or increase their predictability, all of which may adversely affect our business and financial results.

Our Protein Sciences segment products are sold primarily to research scientists at pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies and at university and government research institutions. Research and development spending by our customers and the availability of government research funding can fluctuate due to changes in available resources, mergers of pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies, spending priorities, general economic conditions and institutional and governmental budgetary policies.

Our Diagnostics and Genomics segment products include applications in the medical diagnostics market, which relies largely on government healthcare-related policies and funding. Changes in government reimbursement for certain diagnostic tests or reductions in overall hea

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Item 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

There are no unresolved staff comments as of the date of this report.

Item 1C. CYBERSECURITY

Cybersecurity Governance and Oversight

Bio-Techne’s cybersecurity program is led by the Company’s Chief Information Security Officer (“CISO”), with day-to-day management and administration of our cybersecurity program performed by the IT Security Operations team. The CISO reports to the Chief Information Officer (“CIO”), and the CIO reports to the Chief Executive Officer. The CISO is supported by the Incident Response Team (“IRT”), a multi-disciplinary management committee comprising senior members from the Security Operations Team, legal, finance, internal audit and other functions. The IRT supports the CISO and CIO in supporting and reviewing information security risks and in the event of a cybersecurity incident provides leadership with respect to incident response, investigation, mitigation and remediation.

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In addition to leadership and support within management, we also work with security service providers to monitor for vulnerabilities and threats, and which are reported to the Security Operations team. All employees are trained and tested annually on cybersecurity risks, and we continually perform simulated phishing exercises with a focus on roles and functions with access to sensitive company and financial information. We also conduct periodic tabletop exercises for key personnel involved in cybersecurity risk management, including the IRT.

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Our Board of Directors (“Board”) holds overall oversight responsibility for the Company’s strategy and risk management, including in relation to cybersecurity risks. The Board exercises its oversight function through the Audit Committee, which oversees the management of risk exposure across various areas, including data security risks, in accordance with its charter. In addition, the Audit Committee is specifically responsible for the review and approval of any cybersecurity incident disclosure, as set forth in the Committee’s charter. In the event of a potentially significant cybersecurity incident, the Audit Committee’s charter requires that management promptly communicate and consult with the Audit Committee.

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Bio-Techne’s General Counsel updates the Audit Committee multiple times per year regarding Bio-Techne’s cybersecurity programs, including regularly-tracked metrics on incident response, internal security testing, and measures implemented to monitor and address cybersecurity risks and threats, as appropriate. The Audit Committee regularly updates the full Board on these matters. In addition, the CISO and/or CIO provides the full Board with a thorough review of the Company’s cybersecurity program, including current status, industry risks and exposure, and future strategy.

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Based on the information we have as of the date of this Annual Report, we do not believe any risks from cybersecurity threats have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect Bio-Techne, including our business strategy, results of operations or financial condition. However, please see Item 1A. Risk Factors – “A significant disruption in, or breach of security of, our information technology systems or data, or violation of data privacy laws, could result in damage to our reputation, data integrity and/or subject us to costs, fines, or lawsuits under data privacy or other laws or contractual requirements.”

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Cybersecurity Risk Management and Strategy

Bio-Techne’s cybersecurity strategy is to maintain and fortify a secure, actively-monitored environment for our and our customers’ data that complies with legal requirements [and industry best practice] while supporting our and our customers’ business needs. Our cybersecurity program follows industry standards and best practice for preventing, detecting, remediating, and mitigating potential cybersecurity threats, including regular processes to identify, evaluate and manage potential risks.

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Our IT Security Operations team administers and monitors the prevention, detection, mitigation, and remediation of potential cybersecurity risks. This team leverages both Bio-Techne’s internal IT resources, including its personnel, as well as managed security service providers and other third-party security software and technology services, as well as through other means. We also have implemented processes and technologies for network monitoring and data loss prevention procedures.

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We conduct periodic risk assessments, including with support from external vendors, to assess our cyber program, identify areas of enhancement, and develop strategies for the mitigation of cyber risks. We also conduct regular security testing and have established a vulnerability management process supported by security testing, for the treatment of identified security risks based on severity, including risks arising from our use of third party providers software and service providers. In addition to our evolving processes and systems, we foster a culture of cybersecurity education, training, and testing. Every year, employees in sensitive job categories must take and pass rigorous information security and protection training.

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We partner with experienced external consultants to assess our cybersecurity program, and to perform penetration testing as well as other testing programs designed to identify vulnerabilities and areas for fortification. Also, as part of our cybersecurity risk management program we maintain cyber insurance, with coverage amounts and terms that are typical and appropriate for a company of our size and type. This insurance may not be sufficient to cover us against all types of claims related to security breaches, cyberattacks and other related breaches.

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Item 2. PROPERTIES

The Company owns the facilities that its headquarters and R&D Systems subsidiary occupy in Minneapolis, Minnesota. The Minneapolis facilities are utilized by both the Company’s Protein Sciences and Diagnostics and Genomics segments.

The Minneapolis complex includes approximately 800,000 square feet of space in several adjoining buildings. Bio-Techne uses approximately 710,000 square feet of the complex for administrative, research, manufacturing, shipping and warehousing activities. The Company is currently leasing the remaining space in the complex as retail and office space. The Company also owns a 61,000 square foot facility in Saint Paul, Minnesota that is utilized for additional manufacturing capabilities and activities.

The Company also owns a 34,000 square foot manufacturing facility in Flowery Branch, Georgia. This facility is currently being held-for-sale.

The Company owns a 16,000 square foot facility that its Bio-Techne Europe subsidiary occupies in Abingdon, England. This facility is utilized by the Company’s Protein Sciences and Diagnostics and Genomics segments.

The Company owns a 9,000 square foot facility that its Canada subsidiaries occupy in Toronto, Canada. This facility is utilized by the Company’s Protein Sciences segment.

The Company owns a 52,700 square foot manufacturing facility in Wallingford, Connecticut. This facility is utilized by the Company’s Protein Sciences segment.

The Company leases the following material facilities, which are utilized by both the Company’s Protein Sciences segment the Diagnostics & Genomics segment. Certain locations are not named because they were not significant individually or in the aggregate as of the date of this report.

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SubsidiaryLocationTypeSquare Feet
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Bio-Techne ChinaShanghai and Beijing, ChinaOffice/warehouse29,200
TocrisBristol, United KingdomOffice/manufacturing/lab/warehouse30,000
PrimeGeneShanghai, ChinaOffice/manufacturing/lab59,300
BionosticsDevens, MassachusettsOffice/manufacturing70,000
Novus BiologicalsCentennial, ColoradoOffice/warehouse74,000
ProteinSimpleSan Jose, CaliforniaOffice/manufacturing/warehouse98,000
ProteinSimple Ltd.Ottawa, CanadaOffice/manufacturing/warehouse10,800
CliniqaSan Marcos, CaliforniaOffice/manufacturing/warehouse62,800
Advanced Cell DiagnosticsNewark, CaliforniaOffice/manufacturing/warehouse55,900
Bio-Techne FranceRennes, FranceOffice/warehouse11,000
Exosome DiagnosticsWaltham, MassachusettsOffice/manufacturing/warehouse38,400
AsuragenAustin, TexasOffice/manufacturing/warehouse47,400
Bio-Techne Ireland​Dublin, Ireland​Warehouse​25,000
Lunaphore​Tolochenaz, Switzerland​Office/manufacturing/warehouse​24,985

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Item 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

As of August 16, 2024, the Company is not a party to any legal proceedings that, individually or in the aggregate, are reasonably expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.

Item 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable.

PART II

Item 5. MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED SHAREHOLDER

MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

The Company’s common stock is listed on the NASDAQ stock exchange under the symbol “TECH”. Prior period results have been adjusted to reflect the four-for-one stock split effected in the form of a stock dividend on November 29, 2022. See Note 1 for details.

Holders of Common Stock and Dividends Paid

As of August 16, 2024, there were over 160,000 beneficial shareholders of the Company’s common stock and over 110 shareholders of record. The Company paid annual cash dividends totaling $50.4 million, $50.3 million, and $50.2 million in fiscal 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively. The Board of Directors periodically considers the payment of cash dividends, and there is no guarantee that the Company will pay comparable cash dividends, or any cash dividends, in the future.

On August 31, 2022, the Company entered into an amended and restated Credit Agreement that provides for a revolving credit facility of $1 billion, which can be increased by an additional $400 million subject to certain conditions. The credit facility is governed by a Credit Agreement dated August 31, 2022 and matures on August 31, 2027. The Credit Agreement that governs the revolving line of credit contains customary events of default and would prohibit payment of dividends to Company shareholders in the event of a default thereunder.

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

The Company’s repurchase plan approved by the Board on February 2, 2022, granted management the discretion to mitigate the dilutive effect of stock option exercises. The plan authorizes the Company to purchase up to $400 million in stock. The table below sets forth certain information regarding our purchases of common stock in open market transactions during fiscal year 2024.

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Period​Total Number of Shares Purchased​​Average Price Paid per Share​Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs​​Maximum Dollar Amount of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs
July 1 - July 31, 2023​—​$—​—​$260,780,968
August 1 - August 31, 2023​—​​—​—​​260,780,968
September 1 - September 30, 2023​—​​—​—​​260,780,968
July 1 - September 30, 2023​—​​—​—​​​
October 1 - 31, 2023​—​​—​—​​260,780,968
November 1 - 30, 20231,397,471​​57.28​1,397,471​​180,739,094
December 1 - 31, 2023​—​​—​—​​180,739,094
October 1 - December 31, 2023​1,397,471​​57.28​1,397,471​​​
January 1 - 31, 2024​—​​—​—​​180,739,094
February 1 - 29, 2024—​​—​—​​180,739,094
March 1 - 31, 2024​—​​—​—​​180,739,094
January 1 - March 31, 2024​—​​—​—​​​
April 1 - 30, 2024​—​​—​—​​180,739,094
May 1 - 31, 2024​—​​—​—​​180,739,094
June 1 - 30, 2024​—​​—​—​​180,739,094
April 1 - June 30, 2024​—​​—​—​​​
July 1, 2023 - June 30, 2024​1,397,471​​57.28​1,397,471​​​

​

​

Stock Performance Graph

The following chart compares the cumulative total shareholder return on the Company’s common stock with the S&P 500 Index and the S&P 500 Life Sciences Tools and Services Index. The comparison assumes $100 was invested on the last trading day before July 1, 2018 in the Company’s common stock and in each of the foregoing indices and assumes reinvestment of dividends. The Company became part of the S&P 500 Index during fiscal 2022.

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Graphic

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Item 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

RESERVED

Item 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL

CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following management discussion and analysis (“MD&A”) provides information that we believe is useful in understanding our operating results, cash flows and financial condition. We provide quantitative information about the material sales drivers including the effect of acquisitions and changes in foreign currency at the corporate and segment level. We also provide quantitative information about discrete tax items and other significant factors we believe are useful for understanding our results. The MD&A should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial information and related notes included in this Form 10-K. This discussion contains various “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and also contains various “Forward-Looking Statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. We refer readers to the statements entitled “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” located at the end of this MD&A and “Forward-Looking Information and Cautionary Statements” and “Risk Factors” within Items 1 and 1A of this Form 10-K.

OVERVIEW

Bio-Techne develops, manufactures and sells life science reagents, instruments and services for the research and clinical diagnostic markets worldwide. With our deep product portfolio and application expertise, we sell integral components of scientific investigations into biological processes and molecular diagnostics, revealing the nature, diagnosis, etiology and progression of specific diseases. Our products aid in drug discovery efforts and provide the means for accurate clinical tests and diagnoses.

We manage the business in two operating segments – our Protein Sciences segment and our Diagnostics and Genomics segment. Our Protein Sciences segment is a leading developer and manufacturer of high-quality biological reagents used in all aspects of life science research, diagnostics and cell and gene therapy. This segment also includes proteomic analytical tools, both manual and automated, that offer researchers and pharmaceutical manufacturers efficient and streamlined options for automated western blot and multiplexed ELISA workflow. Our Diagnostics and Genomics segment develops and manufactures diagnostic products, including controls, calibrators, and diagnostic assays for the regulated diagnostics market, exosome-based molecular diagnostic assays, advanced tissue-based in-situ hybridization assays for spatial genomic and tissue biopsy analysis, and genetic and oncology kits for research and clinical applications.

RECENT ACQUISITIONS

A key component of the Company's strategy is to augment internal growth at existing businesses with complementary acquisitions. As disclosed in Note 4, the Company completed the acquisition of Lunaphore for $169.7 million, in a cash-free, debt-free acquisition. We also purchased a 19.9% investment in Wilson Wolf in fiscal 2023 and, as disclosed in Note 1, will acquire the remaining shares in Wilson Wolf by the end of calendar year 2027, or earlier depending on the achievement of certain future milestones.

OVERALL RESULTS

Operational Update

For fiscal 2024, consolidated net sales increased 2% to $1.2 billion as compared to fiscal 2023. Organic growth was 1%, with acquisitions having a favorable impact of 1%. Foreign currency translation and a business held-for sale did not have a material impact. Organic revenue growth was primarily driven by strong commercial execution in our Diagnostics and Genomics segment.

​

Consolidated net earnings, including non-controlling interest, decreased 41% compared to fiscal 2023. The decrease in earnings was driven by a non-recurring gain on the sale of our ChemoCentryx investment, a non-recurring gain on the sale of our investment in Changzhou Eminence Biotechnology Co., Ltd. (Eminence), and a non-recurring benefit related to the fair value of contingent consideration during fiscal 2023. The decrease in fiscal 2024 was also impacted by impairment of assets held-for-sale, restructuring charges, and CEO transition related charges. After adjusting for cost recognized upon

sale of acquired inventory, intangibles amortization, acquisition-related costs, certain litigation charges, gain on sale of investments, stock-based compensation, restructuring and restructuring-related costs, impairment of assets held-for-sale, impact of business held-for-sale, and impact from partially-owned consolidated subsidiaries, adjusted net earnings attributable to Bio-Techne decreased 11% in fiscal 2024 as compared to fiscal 2023. Adjusted net earnings attributable to Bio-Techne was primarily impacted by the acquisition of Lunaphore and unfavorable volume leverage within Protein Sciences.

For fiscal 2023, consolidated net sales increased 3% as compared to fiscal 2022. Organic growth was 5%, with foreign currency translation having an unfavorable impact of 2% and acquisitions having an immaterial impact. Organic revenue growth was primarily driven by consumable growth in both our Diagnostics and Genomics and Protein Sciences segments.

Consolidated earnings, including non-controlling interest, increased 8% compared to fiscal 2022. The increase in earnings was driven by a gain on the sale of our ChemoCentryx investment and a gain on the sale of our investment in Eminence. After adjusting for acquisition related costs, intangibles amortization, stock-based compensation, restructuring costs, gain on investments, and impact from partially-owned consolidated subsidiaries, adjusted net earnings attributable to Bio-Techne decreased 1% in fiscal 2023 as compared to fiscal 2022. Adjusted net earnings attributable to Bio-Techne was primarily impacted by foreign currency exchange and strategic growth investments including the Namocell acquisition.

​

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Net Sales

Consolidated organic net sales exclude the impact of companies acquired during the first 12 months post-acquisition and the effect of the change from the prior year in exchange rates used to convert sales in foreign currencies (primarily the euro, British pound sterling, Chinese yuan, and Swiss franc) into U.S. dollars.

​

Consolidated net sales growth was as follows:

​​​​​​​​
​Year Ended June 30,
​202420232022
​​​​​​​​
Organic sales growth1%5%17%
Acquisitions sales growth1%0%3%
Impact of foreign currency fluctuations0%(2)%(1)%
Impact of business held for sale​0%—%—%
Consolidated net sales growth2%3%19%

​

Consolidated net sales by segment were as follows (in thousands):

​​​​​​​​​​
​Year Ended June 30,
​202420232022
Protein Sciences​$830,902​$845,747​$832,311
Diagnostics and Genomics​326,392​292,602​274,843
Other revenue(1)​​4,153​​—​​—
Intersegment​(2,387)​(1,647)​(1,555)
Consolidated net sales​$1,159,060​$1,136,702​$1,105,599

​

(1) Since December 31, 2023, the Company has a business that has met the held-for-sale criteria. The year ended June 30, 2024 includes the six-month results of this business held-for-sale for the period starting December 31, 2023 through June 30, 2024 while the business has met the held-for-sale criteria.

​

In fiscal 2024, Protein Sciences segment net sales decreased 2% compared to fiscal 2023. A business within the Protein Sciences Segment met the criteria as held-for-sale since December 31, 2023. The exclusion of third and fourth quarter of

fiscal 2024 sales related to a held-for-sale business reduced sales by 1%. Organic revenue for the segment declined 2% for the fiscal year, with foreign currency exchange having a favorable 1% impact on revenue. Segment revenue was impacted by broad based headwinds.

In fiscal 2024, Diagnostics and Genomics segment net sales increased 12% compared to fiscal 2023. Organic growth for the segment was 6%, with acquisitions having a 5% impact and foreign currency exchange having a favorable impact of 1% on revenue growth. Segment growth was driven by broad based molecular diagnostics performance and Lunaphore.

In fiscal 2023, Protein Sciences segment net sales increased 2% compared to fiscal 2022. Organic growth for the segment was 4% for the fiscal year, with currency translation having an unfavorable impact of 2% on revenue and acquisitions having an immaterial impact on revenue growth. Segment growth was driven by growth in consumable revenue to BioPharma (especially those developing cell and gene therapies) and Academic customers within the Americas and Europe.

In fiscal 2023, Diagnostics and Genomics segment net sales increased 6% compared to fiscal 2022. Organic growth for the segment was 8% with currency translation having an unfavorable impact of 2%. Segment growth was driven by growth in consumable revenue from our Spatial Biology platform and an increase in service revenue related to our ExoDx Prostate test.

​

Gross Margins

Consolidated gross margins were 66.4%, 67.7%, and 68.4% in fiscal 2024, 2023, and 2022. Consolidated gross margins were impacted by revenue. Excluding the impact of acquired inventory sold, amortization of intangibles, stock compensation expense, restructuring and restructuring-related costs, impact of business held-for-sale, and the impact of partially-owned consolidated subsidiaries, adjusted gross margins were 71.0%, 71.7%, and 72.5% in fiscal 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively. Fiscal 2024 consolidated gross margin was impacted by the Lunaphore acquisition when compared to the prior period. Fiscal 2023 consolidated gross margin was unfavorably impacted by foreign currency exchange and strategic growth investments including the Namocell acquisition when compared to fiscal 2022. Consolidated gross margins for fiscal 2022 were impacted as a result of volume leverage and product mix, partially offset by additional investments made in the business to support future growth.

A reconciliation of the reported consolidated gross margin percentages, adjusted for acquired inventory sold, intangible amortization included in cost of sales, restructuring and restructuring-related expenses, and impact of business held-for-sale is as follows:

​​​​​​​​
​​​​​​​
​​Year Ended June 30,​
​​202420232022
​​​​​​​​
Consolidated gross margin percentage​66.4%67.7%68.4%
Identified adjustments:​​​
Costs recognized upon sale of acquired inventory​0.1%0.0%0.1%
Amortization of intangibles​4.0%4.0%3.7%
Stock compensation expense - COGS​0.1%0.1%0.1%
Restructuring and restructuring-related costs​0.3%—%—%
Impact of partially-owned consolidated subsidiaries(1)​—%(0.1)%0.2%
Impact of business held-for-sale(2)​0.1%—%—%
Non-GAAP adjusted gross margin percentage​71.0%71.7%72.5%

​

(1) Includes the quarterly results of the partially-owned consolidated subsidiary prior to the sale of this partially-owned consolidated subsidiary to a third party in the first fiscal quarter of 2023 and the full fiscal year of 2022.

​

(2) Since December 31, 2023, the Company has a business that has met the held-for-sale criteria. Fiscal year 2024 includes the six-month results of this business held-for-sale for the period starting December 31, 2023 through June 30, 2024 while the business has met the held-for-sale criteria.

​

Fluctuations in adjusted gross margins, as a percentage of net sales, have primarily resulted from changes in foreign currency exchange rates and changes in product mix. We expect that, in the future, gross margins will continue to be impacted by the mix of our portfolio growing at different rates as well as future acquisitions.

Management uses adjusted operating results to monitor and evaluate performance of the Company’s two segments. Segment gross margins, as a percentage of net sales, were as follows:

​

​​​​​​​​
​Year Ended June 30,
​​202420232022
​​​​​​​​
Protein Sciences75.7%75.3%75.5%
Diagnostics and Genomics58.7%61.2%63.1%

​

The increase in the Protein Sciences segment’s gross margin percentage for fiscal 2024 as compared to fiscal 2023 was primarily attributable to the exclusion of a business held-for-sale. The change in the Protein Sciences segment’s gross margin percentage for fiscal 2023 compared to fiscal 2022 was primarily attributable to mix of product sales within the segment.

The change in the Diagnostics and Genomics segment’s gross margin percentage for fiscal 2024 as compared to fiscal 2023 is due to the Lunaphore acquisition. The change in the Diagnostics and Genomics segment’s gross margin percentage for fiscal 2023 as compared to fiscal 2022 is due to fiscal 2022 revenue related to the ExoTru kidney transplant rejection agreement that did not reoccur in fiscal 2023. Fiscal 2023 compared to fiscal 2022 was also impacted by strategic investments to drive future growth that was partially offset by volume leverage.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $88.0 million (23%) in fiscal 2024 when compared to fiscal 2023. Selling, general, and administrative expenses increased primarily due to the Lunaphore acquisition, impairment of assets held-for-sale, certain litigation charges, restructuring and restructuring-related charges, and CEO transition charges.

Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $5.6 million (2%) in fiscal 2023 when compared to fiscal 2022. Selling, general, and administrative expenses increased primarily due to strategic investments made in the business to support future growth including the Namocell acquisition.

Consolidated selling, general and administrative expenses were composed of the following (in thousands):

​​​​​​​​​​
​Year Ended June 30,
​​2024​2023​2022
​​​​​​​​​​
Protein Sciences​$217,595​$203,834​$195,328
Diagnostics and Genomics​127,131​101,805​93,578
Total segment expenses​344,726​305,639​288,906
Amortization of intangibles​31,710​32,076​32,492
Acquisition related expenses​6,980​(9,965)​(19,082)
Eminence impairment(1)​​—​​—​​18,715
Legal fees​​3,506​​—​​—
Restructuring and restructuring-related costs​8,896​3,829​1,640
Stock-based compensation​39,452​40,269​45,085
Impairment of assets held-for-sale​​21,963​​—​​—
Corporate selling, general and administrative expenses​9,142​6,530​5,010
Total selling, general and administrative expenses​$466,375​$378,378​$372,766

​

(1)Refer to the Goodwill Impairment section within the Critical Accounting Policies for further details on the Eminence impairment.

​

Research and Development Expenses

Research and development expenses increased $4.2 million (5%) and $5.4 million (6%) in fiscal 2024 and 2023, respectively, as compared to prior year periods. The increase in research and development expenses in fiscal 2024 and fiscal 2023 compared to the prior periods was primarily attributable to strategic growth investments including the acquisitions of Lunaphore and Namocell in fiscal 2024 and fiscal 2023, respectively.

Consolidated research and development expenses were composed of the following (in thousands):

​​​​​​​​​​
​Year Ended June 30,
​​2024​2023​2022
​​​​​​​​​​
Protein Sciences​$56,911​$58,251​$56,370
Diagnostics and Genomics​39,753​34,242​30,770
Total research and development expenses​$96,664​$92,493​$87,140

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Net Interest Income / (Expense)

Net interest income/(expense) for fiscal 2024, 2023, and 2022 was ($12.4) million, $(7.8) million, and $(10.5) million, respectively. During fiscal 2024, average monthly outstanding debt was higher than fiscal 2023 leading to increased interest expense compared to fiscal 2023.

Net interest expense in fiscal 2023 decreased when compared to fiscal 2022 due to a favorable rate on a forward starting interest rate swap as disclosed in Note 5 that went into effect in fiscal year 2023.

Other Non-Operating Income / (Expense), Net

Other non-operating income/(expense), net, consists of foreign currency transaction gains and losses, rental income, building expenses related to rental property and the Company’s gains and losses on investments as follows (in thousands):

​​​​​​​​​​
​Year Ended June 30,
​​2024​2023​2022
​​​​​​​​​​
Foreign currency gains (losses)​$(726)​$676​$699
Rental income​305​426​599
Real estate taxes, depreciation and utilities​(1,630)​(1,810)​(2,035)
Gain on investment​283​49,328​15,186
Loss on equity method investment​​(6,841)​​(1,143)​​—
Miscellaneous (expense) income​25​43​862
Other non-operating income (expense), net​$(8,584)​$47,520​$15,311

​

During fiscal 2024, the Company recognized a gain of $0.3 million related to the sale of our exchange traded bond funds. Additionally, the Company recognized losses of $6.8 million related to our equity method investment in Wilson Wolf.

During fiscal 2023, the Company recognized gains of $37.2 million related to the sale of our ChemoCentryx, Inc. (CCXI) investment, $11.7 million related to the sale of our Eminence investment, and a gain of $0.4 million related to the change in fair value of our exchange traded bond funds. Additionally, the Company recognized losses of $1.1 million related to our equity method investment in Wilson Wolf.

During fiscal 2022, the Company recognized gains of $16.1 million related to changes in fair value associated with changes in the stock price of our CCXI investment. Additionally, the Company recognized losses of $1.1 million related to changes in fair value associated with changes in the stock price of our exchange traded investment grade bond funds. On August 4, 2022, the Company sold all of its shares in CCXI.

Income Taxes

Income taxes for fiscal 2024, 2023, and 2022 were at effective rates of 9.5%, 15.7%, and 12.7%, respectively, of consolidated earnings before income taxes. The change in the effective tax rate for fiscal 2024 compared to fiscal 2023 was driven by share-based compensation as the number of stock option exercises increased compared to the prior year comparative period. The Company had share-based compensation excess tax benefits of $18.4 million in fiscal 2024. The Company’s discrete tax benefits in fiscal 2023 primarily related to share-based compensation excess tax benefits of $12.3 million. The Company’s discrete tax benefits in fiscal 2022 primarily related to share-based compensation excess tax benefits of $29.3 million.

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Net Earnings

Non-GAAP adjusted consolidated net earnings and earnings per share are as follows (in thousands):

​​​​​​​​​​​
​​​​​​​​​​
​​Year Ended June 30,​
​​2024​2023​2022
​​​​​​​​​​​
Net earnings before taxes - GAAP​$185,689​$338,659​$301,386​
Identified adjustments attributable to Bio-Techne:​​​​​​
Costs recognized upon sale of acquired inventory​729​400​1,596​
Amortization of intangibles​78,318​76,413​73,054​
Amortization of Wilson Wolf intangible assets and acquired inventory​​15,686​​2,805​​—​
Acquisition related expenses and other​7,564​(9,147)​(18,694)​
Certain litigation charges​​3,506​​—​​—​
Eminence impairment​​—​​—​​18,715​
Gain on sale of partially-owned consolidated subsidiaries​​—​​(11,682)​​—​
Stock based compensation, inclusive of employer taxes​40,277​41,217​46,401​
Restructuring and restructuring-related costs​12,245​3,829​1,640​
Investment gain and other non-operating​(283)​(37,646)​(16,171)​
Impairment of assets held-for-sale​​21,963​​—​​—​
Impact of partially-owned subsidiaries(1)​—​(420)​2,675​
Impact of business held-for-sale(2)​​(525)​​—​​—​
Earnings before taxes - Adjusted(1,2)​$365,169​$404,428​$410,602​
​​​​​​​​​​​
Non-GAAP tax rate​22.0%20.5%21.2%
Non-GAAP tax expense​$80,420​$82,948​$87,090​
Non-GAAP adjusted net earnings attributable to Bio-Techne(1,2)​$284,749​$321,480​$323,512​
Earnings per share - diluted - Adjusted(1,2)​$1.77​$1.99​$1.97​

​

(1) Includes the quarterly results of the partially-owned consolidated subsidiary prior to the sale of this partially-owned consolidated subsidiary to a third party in the first fiscal quarter of 2023.

​

(2) Since December 31, 2023, the Company has a business that has met the held-for-sale criteria. The year ended June 30, 2024 includes the six-month results of this business held-for-sale for the period starting December 31, 2023 through June 30, 2024 while the business has met the held-for-sale criteria.

​

Depending on the nature of discrete tax items, our reported tax rate may not be consistent on a period to period basis. The Company independently calculates a non-GAAP adjusted tax rate considering the impact of discrete items and

jurisdictional mix of the identified non-GAAP adjustments. The following table summarizes the reported GAAP tax rate and the effective Non-GAAP adjusted tax rate for the periods ended June 30, 2024, 2023, and 2022.

​​​​​​​​
​​​​​​​
​​Year Ended June 30,​
​​2024​2023​2022
​​​​​​​​
GAAP effective tax rate​9.5%15.7%12.7%
Discrete items​14.03.411.3​
Impact of non-taxable net gain​—​0.7​—​
Long-term GAAP tax rate​23.5%19.8%24.0%
​​​​​​​​
Rate impact items​​
Stock based compensation​(2.5)%(1.4)%(1.9)%
Other​1.02.1(0.9)​
Total rate impact items​(1.5)%0.7%(2.8)%
Non-GAAP adjusted tax rate​22.0%20.5%21.2%

​

Refer to Note 12 for additional discussion relating to the change in discrete tax items between fiscal 2024 and fiscal 2023.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Cash, cash equivalents and available-for-sale investments at June 30, 2024 were $152.9 million compared to $204.3 million at June 30, 2023. Included in the available-for-sale investments was certificates of deposit that have contractual maturity dates within one year of $1.1 million as of June 30, 2024. There were no certificiates of deposit in the prior comparable period. As of June 30, 2023, there was $23.7 million included in the available-for-sale investments related to the fair value of the Company’s investment in exchange traded investment grade bond funds.

At June 30, 2024, approximately 28% of the Company’s cash and cash equivalent account balances of $42.2 million were located in the U.S., with the remainder located in primarily in Canada, China, the U.K. and other European countries.

At June 30, 2024, all of the Company’s available-for-sale investment account balances of $1.1 million were located in Europe.

At June 30, 2024, we had $319 million in borrowings under the revolving credit facility, resulting in $681 million of unutilized availability under our revolving credit facility.

The Company has either paid U.S. taxes on its undistributed foreign earnings or intends to indefinitely reinvest the undistributed earnings in the foreign operations or expects the earnings will be remitted in a tax neutral transaction. Management of the Company expects to be able to meet its cash and working capital requirements for operations, facility expansion, capital additions, and cash dividends for the foreseeable future, and at least the next 12 months, through currently available funds, including funds available through our line-of-credit and cash generated from operations.

Future acquisition strategies may or may not require additional borrowings under the line-of-credit facility or other outside sources of funding.

Cash Flows From Operating Activities

The Company generated cash from operations of $299.0 million, $254.4 million, and $325.3 million in fiscal 2024, 2023, and 2022 respectively. The increase in cash generated from operating activities in fiscal 2024 as compared to fiscal 2023 was mainly a result of changes in the timing of cash payments on certain operating assets and liabilities. The decrease in cash generated from operating activities in fiscal 2023 as compared to fiscal 2022 was mainly a result of changes in net earnings and changes in the timing of cash payments on certain operating assets and liabilities.

Cash Flows From Investing Activities

We continue to make investments in our business, including capital expenditures to enable revenue growth.

During fiscal year 2024, the Company acquired Lunaphore for $169.7 million in cash-free, debt-free acquisition. During fiscal year 2023, the Company acquired Namocell for $101.2 million, net of cash acquired. There were no acquisitions in fiscal year 2022.

During the first fiscal quarter of 2023, the Company sold its remaining shares in Eminence, its partially-owned consolidated subsidiary, for $17.8 million. There were no sales of businesses in fiscal 2024 or 2022.

In the first fiscal quarter of 2023, the Company sold its remaining shares in its investment in CCXI for $73.2 million. There were no comparable activities in fiscal 2024 and 2022.

The Company’s net proceeds (outflow) from the purchase, sale and maturity of available-for-sale investments in fiscal 2024, 2023, and 2022 were $22.6 million, $14.7 million, and $(26.9) million, respectively. During fiscal year 2024, the Company’s proceeds in available-for-sale investments relates to the sale of our exchange traded investment grade bond funds. The proceeds during fiscal year 2023 relates to the sale of excess cash in certificates of deposit that matured. The outflow of cash in fiscal year 2022 compared to fiscal year 2024 and fiscal year 2023 was driven by the purchase of the exchange traded investment grade bond funds in fiscal year 2022, which had a cost basis of $25.0 million, that did not reoccur in the comparative periods. The Company’s investment policy is to place excess cash in certificates of deposit with the objective of obtaining the highest possible return while minimizing risk and keeping the funds accessible.

Capital additions in fiscal year 2024, 2023, and 2022 were $62.9 million, $38.2 million, and $44.9 million. Fiscal 2024 capital expenditures related to investments in new buildings, machinery, construction in progress, and IT equipment. Fiscal 2023 capital expenditures related to investments in new buildings, machinery, and IT equipment. Capital additions planned for fiscal 2025 are approximately $48 million and are expected to be financed through currently available cash and cash generated from operations.

During the year ended June 30, 2022, the Company paid $25 million to enter into a two-part forward contract which requires the Company to purchase the full equity interest in Wilson Wolf if certain annual revenue or EBITDA thresholds are met. During fiscal year 2023, Wilson Wolf met the EBITDA target and the Company paid an additional $232 million to acquire 19.9% of Wilson Wolf. Since the first part of the forward contract has been triggered, the second part of the forward contract will automatically trigger, which requires the Company to acquire the remaining 80.1% of Wilson Wolf on December 31, 2027. The second part of the contract would be accelerated in advance of December 31, 2027 if Wilson Wolf meets certain financial milestones. As of June 30, 2024, the second milestones have not been met. The second option payment of approximately $1 billion plus potential contingent consideration is forecasted to occur between fiscal 2026 and fiscal 2028. During fiscal 2024, the Company received tax distributions from Wilson Wolf of $7.0 million.

Cash Flows From Financing Activities

In fiscal 2024, 2023, and 2022, the Company paid cash dividends of $50.4 million, $50.3 million, $50.2 million, respectively. The Board of Directors periodically considers the payment of cash dividends.

The Company received $60.9 million, $29.8 million, $77.2 million, for the exercise of options for 2,240,000, 1,578,000, and 2,450,000 shares of common stock in fiscal 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

During fiscal 2024, 2023, and 2022, the Company repurchased $80.0 million, $19.6 million, and $161.0 million, respectively, in share repurchases included as a cash outflow within Financing Activities.

During fiscal 2024, 2023, and 2022, the Company drew $225.0 million, $619.7 million, and $90.0 million, respectively, under its revolving line-of-credit facility. Repayments of $256.0 million, $525.7 million, and $175.5 million were made on its line-of-credit in fiscal 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively.

There were no payments during fiscal 2024 nor fiscal 2023 for contingent consideration. During fiscal 2022, the Company made $4.0 million in cash payments towards the Quad contingent consideration liability. Of the $4.0 million in total

payments, $0.7 million is classified as financing on the statement of cash flows. The remaining $3.3 million was recorded as operating on the statement of cash flows as it represents the consideration liability that exceeds the amount of the contingent consideration liability recognized at the acquisition date.

During fiscal 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company paid $21.9 million, $28.9 million and $23.5 million, respectively, for taxes remitted on behalf of participants in net share settlement transactions and restricted stock units.

The other financing activity during fiscal 2023 is primarily related to fees for the amended Credit Agreement that occurred in the first fiscal quarter. There was no comparable activity in fiscal 2024 or fiscal 2022.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Management’s discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations are based upon the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP). The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an ongoing basis, management evaluates its estimates. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

The Company has identified the policies outlined below as critical to its business operations and an understanding of results of operations. The listing is not intended to be a comprehensive list of all accounting policies; investors should also refer to Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Business Combinations

We allocate the purchase price of acquired businesses to the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the date of the acquisition. The calculations used to determine the fair value of the long-lived assets acquired, primarily intangible assets, can be complex and require significant judgment. We weigh many factors when completing these estimates including, but not limited to, the nature of the acquired company’s business; its competitive position, strengths, and challenges; its historical financial position and performance; estimated customer retention rates; discount rates; and future plans for the combined entity. We may also engage independent valuation specialists, when necessary, to assist in the fair value calculations for significant acquired long-lived assets.

The fair value of acquired technology is generally the primary asset identified and therefore estimated using the multi-period excess earnings method. The multi-period excess earnings method model estimates revenues and cash flows derived from the primary asset and then deducts portions of the cash flow that can be attributed to supporting assets, such as Trade Names and in-process research and development, that contributed to the generation of the cash flows. The resulting cash flow, which is attributable solely to the primary asset acquired, is then discounted at a rate of return commensurate with the risk of the asset to calculate a present value. The Trade Name is generally calculated using the relief from royalty method, which calculates the cost savings associated with owning rather than licensing the technology. Assumed royalty rates are applied to the projected revenues for the remaining useful life of the technology to estimate the royalty savings. In-process research and development assets are valued using the multi-period excess earnings method when the cash flows from the in-process research and development assets are separately identifiable from the primary asset. In circumstances that Customer Relationship assets are identified that are not the primary asset, they are valued using the distributor model income approach, which isolates revenues and cash flow associated with the sales and distribution function of the entity and attributable to customer-related assets, which are then discounted at a rate of return commensurate with the risk of the asset to calculate a present value.

We estimate the fair value of liabilities for contingent consideration by discounting to present value the probability weighted contingent payments expected to be made. For potential payments related to financial performance based milestones, projected revenue and/or EBITDA amounts, volatility and discount rates assumptions are included in the estimated amounts. For potential payments related to product development milestones, the fair value is based on the

probability of achievement of such milestones. The excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair value of the net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. Goodwill is not amortized, but is subject to impairment testing on at least an annual basis.

We are also required to estimate the useful lives of the acquired intangible assets, which determines the amount of acquisition-related amortization expense we will record in future periods. Each reporting period, we evaluate the remaining useful lives of our amortizable intangibles to determine whether events or circumstances warrant a revision to the remaining period of amortization.

While we use our best estimates and assumptions, our fair value estimates are inherently uncertain and subject to refinement. As a result, during the measurement period, which may be up to one year from the acquisition date, we may record adjustments to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, with the corresponding offset to goodwill. Any adjustments required after the measurement period are recorded in the consolidated statements of earnings.

The judgments required in determining the estimated fair values and expected useful lives assigned to each class of assets and liabilities acquired can significantly affect net income. For example, different classes of assets will have useful lives that differ. Consequently, to the extent a longer-lived asset is ascribed greater value than a shorter-lived asset, net income in a given period may be higher. Additionally, assigning a lower value to amortizable intangibles would result in a higher amount assigned to goodwill. As goodwill is not amortized, this would benefit net income in a given period, although goodwill is subject to annual impairment analysis.

Impairment of Goodwill

Goodwill

Goodwill was $972.7 million as of June 30, 2024, which represented 36% of total assets. Goodwill is tested for impairment on an annual basis in the fourth quarter of each year, or more frequently if events occur or circumstances change that could indicate a possible impairment.

To analyze goodwill for impairment, we must assign our goodwill to individual reporting units. Identification of reporting units includes an analysis of the components that comprise each of our operating segments, which considers, among other things, the manner in which we operate our business and the availability of discrete financial information. Components of an operating segment are aggregated to form one reporting unit if the components have similar economic characteristics. We periodically review our reporting units to ensure that they continue to reflect the manner in which we operate our business.

The Company tests goodwill for impairment by either performing a qualitative evaluation or a quantitative test. The qualitative evaluation for goodwill is an assessment of factors including reporting unit specific operating results as well as industry and market conditions, overall financial performance, and other relevant events and factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair values of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, including goodwill. The Company may elect to bypass the qualitative assessment for its reporting units and perform a quantitative test.

The quantitative impairment test requires us to estimate the fair value of our reporting units based on the income approach. The income approach is a valuation technique under which we estimate future cash flows using the reporting unit’s financial forecast from the perspective of an unrelated market participant. Using historical trending and internal forecasting techniques, we project revenue and apply our fixed and variable cost experience rate to the projected revenue to arrive at the future cash flows. A terminal value is then applied to the projected cash flow stream. Future estimated cash flows are discounted to their present value to calculate the estimated fair value. The discount rate used is the value-weighted average of our estimated cost of capital derived using both known and estimated customary market metrics. In determining the estimated fair value of a reporting unit, we are required to estimate a number of factors, including projected operating results, terminal growth rates, economic conditions, anticipated future cash flows, the discount rate and the allocation of shared or corporate items.

For fiscal 2024, we elected to perform a qualitative analysis for all five reporting units. The Company determined, after performing the qualitative analysis, there was no evidence that it is more likely than not that the fair value was less than the carrying amounts, therefore, it was not necessary to perform a quantitative impairment test in fiscal 2024. During the

second quarter of fiscal 2024, as part of restructuring actions, certain assets and liabilities associated with a disposal group in our Protein Sciences segment were classified as held-for-sale as of December 31, 2023. Given the upcoming divestiture, the Company identified a triggering event and performed impairment testing during the second half of fiscal 2024. The impairment test resulted in a total impairment charge of $22.0 million, which includes the allocated goodwill, which we have further described within Note 1. The Company did not identify any triggering events after our annual goodwill impairment analysis through June 30, 2024, the date of our consolidated balance sheet, that would require an additional goodwill impairment assessment to be performed.

For fiscal 2023, we elected to perform a qualitative analysis for all five reporting units. The Company determined, after performing the qualitative analysis, there was no evidence that it was more likely than not that the fair value was less than the carrying amounts, therefore, it was not necessary to perform a quantitative impairment test in fiscal 2023. The Company did not identify any triggering events after our annual goodwill impairment analysis through June 30, 2023, the date of our consolidated balance sheet, that would require an additional goodwill impairment assessment to be performed.

In the first quarter of fiscal 2022, the Company combined the management of the Exosome Diagnostics and Asuragen reporting units, both of which were included in the Diagnostics and Genomics operating segment. In conjunction with the combination of the reporting units, a qualitative goodwill impairment assessment was performed. The qualitative assessment identified no indicators of impairment.

In the second quarter of fiscal 2022 Eminence notified the Company of its need for additional capital to execute its growth plan. The Company first attempted to find outside equity financing support for the Eminence investment but was unable to do so. The Company then reviewed the additional financing needs required to successfully ramp Eminence’s business, which ultimately did not meet the Company’s return on capital requirements. Therefore, the Company did not provide additional funding to Eminence. As a result of not obtaining additional financing, Eminence notified the Company of its plans to cease operations and liquidate its business.

Given the upcoming liquidation process to dispose of the Eminence assets, the Company identified a triggering event and performed impairment testing during the second quarter of fiscal 2022. The impairment testing resulted in a full impairment of the Eminence goodwill and intangible assets, which resulted in charges of $8.3 million and $8.6 million, respectively, for the year ended June 30, 2022. The Company also recognized inventory and fixed asset impairment charges of $0.9 million and $0.9 million, respectively. The Company recorded the impairment charges within the General and Administrative line in the Consolidated Income Statement. The impairment charges recorded within Net Earnings Attributable to Bio-Techne were reduced by approximately $8 million recorded within Net Earnings Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests. The remaining net tangible assets of Eminence included in our Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 30 2022, were $4.3 million and primarily consisted of fixed assets and related deposits of $3.1 million, inventory of $0.6 million, receivables of $0.4 million, and other current assets of $0.1 million. The Company also had $4.5 million related to current liabilities. The Company held a financial interest of approximately 57.4% in those tangible assets in the liquidation process. As described in Note 1, in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2022, Eminence was able to secure cash deposits on future orders to provide funding for their operations. This delay in liquidation allowed time for securing of additional investor financing which coincided with the sale of the Company's equity shares of Eminence in the first quarter of fiscal 2023.

In the first quarter of fiscal 2022, the Company combined the management of the Exosome Diagnostics and Asuragen reporting units, both of which are included in the Diagnostics and Genomics operating segment. In conjunction with the combination of the reporting units, a qualitative goodwill impairment assessment was performed. The qualitative assessment identified no indicators of impairment.

In our fiscal 2022 annual goodwill impairment analysis, we elected to perform a quantitative assessment for all five of our reporting units. The result of our quantitative assessment indicated that all of the reporting units had a substantial amount of headroom as of April 1, 2022. The Company did not identify any triggering events after our annual goodwill impairment through June 30, 2022, the date of our consolidated balance sheet, that would require an additional goodwill impairment assessment to be performed.

NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

Information regarding the accounting policies adopted during fiscal 2024 and those not yet adopted can be found under caption “Note 1: Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements appear in Item 8 of this report.

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On July 23, 2024, the Company invested $15 million in Spear Bio, an innovative leader in the development and manufacture of ultra-sensitive immunoassays capable of measuring protein biomarkers at attomolar level from sub-microliter sample volume.

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

This Annual Report on Form 10-K, including “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in Item 7, contains financial measures that have not been calculated in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (GAAP). These non-GAAP measures include:

●Organic growth
●Adjusted gross margin
●Adjusted operating margin
●Adjusted net earnings
●Adjusted effective tax rate

​

We provide these measures as additional information regarding our operating results. We use these non-GAAP measures internally to evaluate our performance and in making financial and operational decisions, including with respect to incentive compensation. We believe that our presentation of these measures provides investors with greater transparency with respect to our results of operations and that these measures are useful for period-to-period comparison of results.

Our non-GAAP financial measure of organic revenue represents revenue growth excluding revenue from acquisitions within the preceding 12 months, the impact of foreign currency, the impact of businesses held-for-sale, as well as the impact of partially-owned consolidated subsidiaries. Excluding these measures provides more useful period-to-period comparison of revenue results as it excludes the impact of foreign currency exchange rates, which can vary significantly from period to period, and revenue from acquisitions that would not be included in the comparable prior period. Revenues from businesses held-for-sale are excluded from our organic revenue calculation starting on the date they become held-for-sale as those revenues will not be comparative in future periods. Revenues from partially-owned subsidiaries consolidated in our financial statements are also excluded from our organic revenue calculation, as those revenues are not fully attributable to the Company. There was no revenue from partially-owned consolidated subsidiaries in fiscal year 2024 due to the sale of Changzhou Eminence Biotechnology Co., Ltd. (Eminence) in the first quarter of fiscal 2023. Revenue from partially-owned consolidated subsidiaries was $2.0 million for the year ended June 30, 2023.

Our non-GAAP financial measures for adjusted gross margin, adjusted operating margin, and adjusted net earnings, in total and on a per share basis, exclude stock-based compensation, which is inclusive of the employer portion of payroll taxes on those stock awards, the costs recognized upon the sale of acquired inventory, amortization of acquisition intangibles, restructuring and restructuring-related costs, and other non-recurring items including non-recurring costs, goodwill and long-lived asset impairments, and gains. Stock-based compensation is excluded from non-GAAP adjusted net earnings because of the nature of this charge, specifically the varying available valuation methodologies, subjection assumptions, variety of award types, and unpredictability of amount and timing of employer related tax obligations. The Company excludes amortization of purchased intangible assets, purchase accounting adjustments, including costs recognized upon the sale of acquired inventory and acquisition-related expenses inclusive of the changes in fair value contingent consideration, and other non-recurring items including gains or losses on goodwill and long-lived asset impairment charges, and one-time assessments from this measure because they occur as a result of specific events, and are not reflective of our internal investments, the costs of developing, producing, supporting and selling our products, and the other ongoing costs to support our operating structure. We also exclude certain litigation charges which are facts and circumstances specific including costs to resolve litigation and legal settlement (gains and losses). In some cases, these costs may be a result of litigation matters at acquired companies that were not probable, inestimable, or unresolved at the time of acquisition. Costs related to restructuring and restructuring-related activities, including reducing overhead and consolidating facilities, are excluded because we believe they are not indicative of our normal operating costs. Additionally, these amounts can vary significantly from period to period based on current activity. The Company also excludes revenue and expense attributable to partially-owned consolidated subsidiaries as well as revenue and expense attributable to businesses held-for-sale in the calculation of our non-GAAP financial measures.

The Company’s non-GAAP adjusted operating margin and adjusted net earnings, in total and on a per share basis, also excludes acquisition related expenses inclusive of the changes in fair value of contingent consideration, gain and losses from investments, as they are not part of our day-to-day operating decisions (excluding our equity method investment in Wilson Wolf as it is certain to be acquired in the future), certain adjustments to income tax expense, and other non-recurring items including certain costs related to the transition to a new CEO. Additionally, gains and losses from investments that are either isolated or cannot be expected to occur again with any predictability are excluded. The Company independently calculates a non-GAAP adjusted tax rate to be applied to the identified non-GAAP adjustments considering the impact of discrete items on these adjustments and the jurisdictional mix of the adjustments. In addition, the tax impact of other discrete and non-recurring charges which impact our reported GAAP tax rate are adjusted from net earnings. We believe these tax items can significantly affect the period-over-period assessment of operating results and not necessarily reflect costs and/or income associated with historical trends and future results.

The Company periodically reassesses the components of our non-GAAP adjustments for changes in how we evaluate our performance, changes in how we make financial and operational decisions, and considers the use of these measures by our competitors and peers to ensure the adjustments are still relevant and meaningful.

Readers are encouraged to review the reconciliations of the adjusted financial measures used in management’s discussion and analysis of the financial condition of the Company to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures provided within the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

​

Item 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES

ABOUT MARKET RISK

The Company operates internationally, and thus is subject to potentially adverse movements in foreign currency exchange rates. Approximately 31% of the Company’s consolidated net sales in fiscal 2024 were made in foreign currencies, including 14% in euro, 4% in British pound sterling, 6% in Chinese yuan, 3% in Canadian dollars, 1% in Swiss francs, and the remaining 3% in other currencies. The Company is exposed to market risk primarily from foreign exchange rate fluctuations of the euro, British pound sterling, Chinese yuan, Canadian dollar, and Swiss franc as compared to the U.S. dollar as the financial position and operating results of the Company’s foreign operations are translated into U.S. dollars for consolidation.

Month-end exchange rates between the euro, British pound sterling, Chinese yuan, Canadian dollar, Swiss franc and the U.S. dollar, which have not been weighted for actual sales volume in the applicable months in the periods, were as follows:

​​​​​​​​​
​​​​​​​​​
​Year Ended June 30,
​2024​2023​2022
Euro​​​
High$1.10​$1.10​$1.19
Low1.06​0.98​1.05
Average1.08​1.05​1.12
British pound sterling​​​​​
High$1.29​$1.27​$1.39
Low1.22​1.11​1.21
Average1.26​1.21​1.32
Chinese yuan​​​​​
High$0.14​$0.15​$0.16
Low0.14​0.14​0.15
Average0.14​0.14​0.15
Canadian dollar​​​​​​​​
High$0.76​$0.78​$0.81
Low0.72​0.73​0.78
Average0.74​0.74​0.79
Swiss franc​​​​​​​​
High$1.19​$1.12​$1.10
Low1.09​1.00​1.03
Average1.13​1.07​1.08

​

The Company’s exposure to foreign exchange rate fluctuations also arises from trade receivables and intercompany payables denominated in one currency in the financial statements, but receivable or payable in another currency.

The Company does not enter into foreign currency forward contracts to reduce its exposure to foreign currency rate changes on forecasted intercompany sales transactions or on intercompany foreign currency denominated balance sheet positions. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses are included in "Other non-operating expense, net" in the Consolidated Statement of Earnings and Comprehensive Income. The effect of translating net assets of foreign subsidiaries into U.S. dollars are recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as part of "Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)."

The effects of a hypothetical simultaneous 10% appreciation in the U.S. dollar from June 30, 2024 levels against the euro, British pound sterling, Chinese yuan, Canadian dollar and Swiss francs are as follows (in thousands):

​​​​
Decrease in translation of earnings of foreign subsidiaries$3,542
Decrease in translation of net assets of foreign subsidiaries​59,519
Additional transaction losses​3,394

​

​

​

Item 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

​

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Bio-Techne Corporation and Subsidiaries

(in thousands, except per share data)

​​​​​​​​​​
​​​​​​​​​​
​​Year Ended June 30,
​​2024​2023​2022
​​​​​​​​​​
Net sales​$1,159,060​$1,136,702​$1,105,599
Cost of sales​389,335​366,887​349,103
Gross margin​769,725​769,815​756,496
​​​​​​​​​​
Operating expenses:​​​
Selling, general and administrative​466,375​378,378​372,766
Research and development​96,664​92,493​87,140
Total operating expenses​563,039​470,871​459,906
Operating income​206,686​298,944​296,590
​​​​​​​​​​
Other income (expense)​​​​​​
Interest expense​(15,736)​(11,215)​(11,309)
Interest income​3,323​3,410​794
Other non-operating income (expense), net​(8,584)​47,520​15,311
Total other income (expense), net​(20,997)​39,715​4,796
Earnings before income taxes​185,689​338,659​301,386
Income taxes​17,584​53,217​38,287
Net earnings, including noncontrolling interest​168,105​285,442​263,099
Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interest​—​179​(8,952)
Net earnings attributable to Bio-Techne​$168,105​$285,263​$272,051
Other comprehensive income (loss):​​​
Foreign currency translation income (loss)​(7,492)​4,191​(32,241)
Foreign currency translation reclassified to earnings with Eminence deconsolidation​​—​​119​​—
Unrealized gains (losses) on derivative instruments - cash flow hedges, net of tax amounts disclosed in Note 8​(4,760)​4,793​14,262
Other comprehensive income (loss)​(12,252)​9,103​(17,979)
Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest​—​(33)​(70)
Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Bio-Techne​(12,252)​9,136​(17,909)
Comprehensive income attributable to Bio-Techne​$155,853​$294,399​$254,142
​​​​​​​​​​
Earnings per share attributable to Bio-Techne:​​​​​​​​​
Basic​$1.07​$1.81​$1.73
Diluted​$1.05​$1.76​$1.66
​​​​​​​​​​
Weighted average common shares outstanding:​​​
Basic​157,708​157,179​156,874
Diluted​160,774​161,855​164,114

​

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

​

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

Bio-Techne Corporation and Subsidiaries

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

​​​​​​​
​​​​​​
​​June 30,
​​2024​2023
ASSETS​​
Current assets:​​
Cash and cash equivalents​$151,791​$180,571
Short-term available-for-sale investments​1,072​23,739
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $4,386 and $4,738, respectively​241,394​218,468
Inventories​179,731​171,638
Current assets held-for-sale​​9,773​​—
Other current assets​33,658​27,066
Total current assets​617,419​621,482
​​​​​​​
Property and equipment, net​251,154​226,200
Right-of-use assets​91,285​98,326
Goodwill​972,663​872,737
Intangible assets, net​507,081​534,645
Other assets​264,265​285,302
Total assets​$2,703,867​$2,638,692
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY​​
Current liabilities:​​
Trade accounts payable​$37,968​$25,679
Salaries, wages and related accruals​49,818​36,747
Accrued expenses​24,886​14,880
Contract liabilities​27,930​23,069
Income taxes payable​3,706​12,022
Operating lease liabilities - current​12,920​11,199
Contingent consideration payable​—​3,500
Other current liabilities​2,151​1,413
Total current liabilities​159,379​128,509
​​​​​​​
Deferred income taxes​55,863​88,982
Long-term debt obligations​319,000​350,000
Operating lease liabilities​87,618​93,766
Other long-term liabilities​13,157​10,919
​​​
Bio-Techne’s Shareholders’ equity:​​​​​​
Undesignated capital stock, no par; authorized 5,000,000 shares; none issued or outstanding​—​—
Common stock, par value $.01 per share; authorized 400,000,000; issued and outstanding 158,216,258 and 157,641,914 respectively​1,582​1,576
Additional paid-in capital​820,337​721,543
Retained earnings​1,325,247​1,309,461
Accumulated other comprehensive loss​(78,316)​(66,064)
Total Bio-Techne’s shareholders’ equity​2,068,850​1,966,516
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity​$2,703,867​$2,638,692

​

​

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

​

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Bio-Techne Corporation and Subsidiaries

(in thousands)

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​
​​​​​​​​Accumulated​​​
​​​​​​​Additional​​​​Other​​​​​​
​​Common Stock​Paid-in​Retained​Comprehensive​Noncontrolling​​​
​​Shares​Amount​Capital​Earnings​Income (Loss)​Interest​Total
Balances at June 30, 2021155,822​$1,558​$533,239​$1,085,465​$(57,291)​$8,263​$1,571,234
Net earnings​​​​​​​​272,051​​​​(8,952)​263,099
Other comprehensive income (loss)​​​​​​​​​​(17,909)​(70)​(17,979)
Share repurchases(1,577)​(16)​​​(160,934)​​​​​​(160,950)
Common stock issued for exercise of options2,282​23​74,354​(13,482)​​​

Showing the first 8K of 150K characters. Open the full section

Item 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

None.

Item 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

(a)Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

​

As required by Rule 13a-15(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act"), management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated, as of the end of the period covered by this report, the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e). The evaluation was based upon reports and certifications provided by a number of executives. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of June 30, 2024, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

(b)Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

The Company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting also includes those policies and procedures that:

(i)Pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company;
(ii)Provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and
(iii)Provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

A material weakness is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the Company’s annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.

Under the supervision of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting using the criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Based on our assessment and those criteria, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of June 30, 2024.

The attestation report on our internal control over financial reporting issued by KPMG LLP appears in Item 8 of this report.

(c)Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

As previously announced, we acquired Lunaphore Technologies SA on July 7, 2023. We have not fully evaluated any changes in internal control over financial reporting associated with this acquisition and therefore any material changes

that may result from the acquisition have not been disclosed in this report. We intend to disclose all material changes resulting from this acquisition within the time of our first annual assessment of internal control over financial reporting that is required to include this entity.

There were no other changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during fiscal year 2024 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

Item 9B. OTHER INFORMATION

During the three months ended June 30, 2024, no director or officer of the Company adopted or terminated a "Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement" or "non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement," as each term is defined in item 408(a) of Regulation S-K.

​

PART III

Item 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Other than "Executive Officers of the Registrant" which is set forth at the end of Item 1 in Part I of this report, the information required by Item 10 is incorporated herein by reference to the sections entitled "Election of Directors," "Principle Shareholders" and "Additional Corporate Governance Matters" in the Company’s Proxy Statement for its 2024 Annual Meeting of Shareholders which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Regulation 14A within 120 days after the close of the fiscal year for which this report is filed.

The Company has an insider trading policy which governs the purchase, sale, and/or other dispositions of our securities or securities of certain other publicly traded companies by directors, officers, employees, and other covered persons and is designed to promote compliance with insider trading laws, rules and regulations, and listing standards applicable to the Company. A copy of our Insider Trading Policy is filed as Exhibit 19 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Item 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

The information required by Item 11 is incorporated herein by reference to the sections entitled "Election of Directors" and "Executive Compensation" in the Company’s Proxy Statement for its 2024 Annual Meeting of Shareholders which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Regulation 14A within 120 days after the close of the fiscal year for which this report is filed.

Item 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED SHAREHOLDER MATTERS

The information required by Item 12 is incorporated by reference to the sections entitled "Principal Shareholders" and "Management Shareholdings" in the Company’s Proxy Statement for its 2024 Annual Meeting of Shareholders which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Regulation 14A within 120 days after the close of the fiscal year for which this report is filed.

Item 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE

The information required by Item 13 is incorporated by reference to the sections entitled "Election of Directors" and "Additional Corporate Governance Matters" in the Company’s Proxy Statement for its 2024 Annual Meeting of Shareholders which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Regulation 14A within 120 days after the close of the fiscal year for which this report is filed.

Item 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES

The information required by Item 14 is incorporated herein by reference to the section entitled "Audit Matters" in the Company’s Proxy Statement for its 2024 Annual Meeting of Shareholders which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Regulation 14A within 120 days after the close of the fiscal year for which this report is filed.

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PART IV

Item 15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

A. (1) List of Financial Statements.

The following Consolidated Financial Statements are filed as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K:

Consolidated Statements of Earnings and Comprehensive Income for the Years Ended June 30, 2024, 2023, and 2022

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2024 and 2023

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity for the Years Ended June 30, 2024, 2023, and 2022

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended June 30, 2024, 2023, and 2022

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the Years Ended June 30, 2024, 2023, and 2022

Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID: 185)

A. (2) Financial Statement Schedules.

All financial statement schedules are omitted because they are not applicable, not material or the required information is shown in the Consolidated Financial Statements or Notes thereto.

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A. (3) Exhibits.

EXHIBIT INDEX

for Form 10-K for the 2024 Fiscal Year

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Exhibit NumberDescription
3.1​Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company—incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Company’s 8-K dated November 1, 2022*
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3.2​Fourth Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company--incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Company’s Form 8-K dated April 27, 2022*
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4.1​Description of Capital Stock – attached as Exhibit 4.1 hereto
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10.1**​Management Incentive Plan--incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 of the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2013*
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10.2**​Second Amended and Restated 2010 Equity Incentive Plan--incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Form 8-K dated October 26, 2017*
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10.3**​Form of Time Vesting Restricted Stock Award Agreement for Second Amended and Restated 2010 Equity Incentive Plan--incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Company's Form 10-K dated August 25, 2021*
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10.4**​Form of Performance Vesting Restricted Stock Award Agreement for Second Amended and Restated 2010 Equity Incentive Plan--incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of the Company's Form 10-K dated August 25, 2021*
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10.5**​Form of Time Vesting Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement for Second Amended and Restated 2010 Equity Incentive Plan--incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 of the Company's Form 10-K dated August 25, 2021*
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10.6**​Form of Performance Vesting Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement for Seconded Amended and Restated 2010 Equity Incentive Plan--incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 of the Company's Form 10-K dated August 25, 2021*
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10.7**​Form of the Time Vesting Performance Unit Award Agreement for Second Amended and Restated 2010 Equity Incentive Plan--incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 of the Company's Form 10-K dated August 25, 2021*
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10.8**​Form of Performance Vesting Performance Unit Award Agreement for Second Amended and Restated 2010 Equity Incentive Plan--incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 of the Company's Form 10-K dated August 25, 2021*
​​​
10.9**​Form of Time Vesting Incentive Stock Option Agreement for Second Amended and Restated 2010 Equity Incentive Plan--incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 of the Company's Form 10-K dated August 25, 2021*
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10.10**​Form of Performance Vesting Incentive Stock Option Agreement for Second Amended and Restated 2010 Equity Incentive Plan--incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 of the Company's Form 10-K dated August 25, 2021*
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10.11**​Form of Employee Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement for Second Amended and Restated 2010 Equity Incentive Plan--incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 of the Company's Form 10-K dated August 25, 2021*
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10.12**​Form of Director Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement for Second Amended and Restated 2010 Equity Incentive Plan--incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Company’s Form 8-K dated October 26, 2017*
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10.13**​Employment Agreement by and between the Company and Charles Kummeth--incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 of the Company’s Form 10-K dated September 7, 2017*
​​​
10.14**​Form of Executive Employment Agreement by and between the Company and Executive Officers of the Company other than the CEO--incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 of the Company’s Form 10-K dated September 7, 2017*
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10.15**​Form of Amendment No. 1 to Executive Employment Agreement – incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 of the Company’s Form 10-Q dated May 11, 2020*
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10.16​Amended and Restated Credit Agreement by and among the Company, the Guarantors party thereto, the Lenders party thereto, and BMO Harris Bank N.A., as Administrative Agent, dated August 31, 2022 -incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Form 8-K dated September 7, 2022*
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10.17**​Form of Indemnification Agreement entered into with each director and executive officer of the Company--incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Form 10-Q dated February 8, 2018*
​​​
10.18**​Bio-Techne 2020 Equity Incentive Plan – incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Form 8-k dated November 3, 2020*
​​​
10.20​Form of Director Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement – incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Company’s Form 8-k dated November 3, 2020*
​​​
10.21**​Form of Employee Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement (Global) – incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Company’s Form 8-k dated November 3, 2020*
​​​
10.22**​Form of Performance Vesting Cash Unit Agreement– incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of the Company’s Form 8-k dated November 3, 2020*
​​​
10.23**​Form of Performance Vesting Incentive Stock Option Agreement– incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 of the Company’s Form 8-k dated November 3, 2020*
​​​
10.24**​Form of Performance Vesting Restricted Stock Agreement– incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 of the Company’s Form 8-k dated November 3, 2020*
​​​
10.25**​Form of Performance Vesting Restricted Stock Unit Agreement– incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 of the Company’s Form 8-k dated November 3, 2020*
​​​
10.26**​Form of Time Vesting Incentive Stock Option Agreement– incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 of the Company’s Form 8-k dated November 3, 2020*
​​​
10.27**​Form of Time Vesting Cash Unit Agreement– incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 of the Company’s Form 8-k dated November 3, 2020*
​​​
10.28**​Form of Time Vesting Restricted Stock Agreement– incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 of the Company’s Form 8-k dated November 3, 2020*
​​​
10.29** ​ ​ 10.30**​Form of Time Vesting Restricted Stock Unit Agreement (Global) – incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 of the Company’s Form 8-k dated November 3, 2020* ​ Form of Executive Employment Agreement by and between the Company and Kim Kelderman – incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Form 8-K dated October 19, 2023*
​​​
19​Bio-Techne’s Insider Trading Policy
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21Subsidiaries of the Company
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23​Consent of KPMG LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
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31.1​Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
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31.2​Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
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32.1​Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
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32.2​Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
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97​Bio-Techne’s Policy on Recoupment of Certain Executive Incentive Compensation
​​​
101​The following financial statements from the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024, formatted in Inline Extensible Business Reporting Language (iXBRL): (i) the Consolidated Statements of Earnings and Comprehensive Income, (ii) the Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity, (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (v) Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
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104​Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)
*Incorporated by reference; SEC File No. 000-17272
**Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement

Exhibits for Form 10-K have not been included in this report. Exhibits have been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Upon request to the Investor Relations Department, Bio-Techne Corporation will furnish, without charge, any such exhibits as well as copies of periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission

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Item 16. FORM 10-K SUMMARY

None.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

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BIO-TECHNE CORPORATION
​
Date: August 22, 2024​/s/ Kim Kelderman
​By:Kim Kelderman
​​​Its:President and CEO

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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Report has been signed by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

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Date​Signature and Title
​
August 22, 2024​/s/ Robert V. Baumgartner
​Robert V. Baumgartner
​Chairman of the Board and Director
​
August 22, 2024​/s/ Julie Bushman
​Julie Bushman, Director
​
August 22, 2024​/s/ Rupert Vessey
​Dr. Rupert Vessey, Director
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August 22, 2024​/s/ Joseph Keegan, Ph.D.
​Dr. Joseph Keegan, Director
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August 22, 2024​/s/ John L. Higgins
​John L. Higgins, Director
​
August 22, 2024​/s/ Roeland Nusse, Ph.D.
​Dr. Roeland Nusse, Director
​
August 22, 2024​/s/ Alpna Seth, Ph.D.
​Dr. Alpna Seth, Director
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August 22, 2024​/s/ Randolph C. Steer, Ph.D., M.D.
​ August 22, 2024​Dr. Randolph C. Steer, Director ​ /s/ Judith Klimovsky, M.D.
​​Dr. Judith Klimovsky, Director
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August 22, 2024​/s/ Kim Kelderman
​Kim Kelderman, Director and Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer)
​
August 22, 2024​/s/ James Hippel
​James Hippel, Chief Financial Officer
​(principal financial officer and principal accounting officer)

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