TKO Group Holdings 10-Q 2024-03-31

Filed 2024-05-08. 3 sections, 158K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON

Cover and table of contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

____________________

FORM 10-Q

____________________

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2024
or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ______ to ______

Commission File Number: 001-41797

TKO GROUP HOLDINGS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware92-3569035
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

200 Fifth Ave, 7th Floor

New York**,** NY 10010

(Address of principal executive offices)

(646) 558-8333

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Class A Common Stock, par value $0.00001 per shareTKOThe New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes  No 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes  No 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large Accelerated Filer ¨Accelerated Filer ¨Non-Accelerated Filer xSmaller Reporting Company ¨Emerging Growth Company ¨

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes  No 

As of April 30, 2024, there were 80,690,075 shares of the Registrant’s Class A common stock outstanding and 89,616,891 shares of the Registrant’s Class B common stock outstanding.

Table of Contents

TKO GROUP HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

TABL****E OF CONTENTS

Page #
Part I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements (unaudited)6
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 20236
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 20237
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive (Loss) Income for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 20238
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 20239
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 202310
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements11
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations29
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk38
Item 4. Controls and Procedures38
Part II – OTHER INFORMATION39
Item 1. Legal Proceedings39
Item 1A. Risk Factors39
Item 6. Exhibits39
Signatures41

‎

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (the “Quarterly Report”) contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. We intend such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act") and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). All statements other than statements of present and historical fact contained in this Quarterly Report, including without limitation, statements regarding the anticipated benefits of and costs associated with the Transactions (as defined below); our expectations surrounding the Transactions and our ability to grow our business and bolster our financial position; our expected contractual obligations and capital expenditures; our future results of operations and financial position; industry and business trends; the impact of market conditions and other macroeconomic factors on our business, financial condition and results of operations; our future business strategy, plans, market growth and our objectives for future operations; and our competitive market position within our industry are forward-looking statements.

Without limiting the foregoing, you can generally identify forward-looking statements by the use of forward-looking terminology, including the terms “aim,” "anticipate," "believe," "could," “mission,” "may," "will," "should," "expect," "intend," "plan," "estimate," "project," "predict," "potential," “target,” "contemplate," or, in each case, their negative, or other variations or comparable terminology and expressions. The forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report are only predictions and are based on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report and are subject to a number of known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions, including but not limited to:

difficulties with the integration and in realizing the expected benefits of the Transactions, including the business combination;

the unfavorable outcome of legal proceedings that may be instituted against TKO Group Holdings, UFC, WWE and their affiliates in connection with the Transactions, including the business combination;

the inability to capture all or part of the anticipated cost and revenue synergies;

potential liabilities that are not known, probable or estimable at this time;

the inability to maintain the listing of our Class A common stock on the NYSE;

the risk of adverse tax consequences of the Merger and the Conversion;

the inability to retain WWE or UFC management, employees and/or talent;

the impact of future domestic and international industry trends on our business and our future growth, business strategy and objectives for future operations;

the inability to renew or replace our distribution rights agreements on equal or more favorable terms;

the possibility we may be adversely affected by other economic, business and/or competitive factors; and

other important factors that could cause actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those described in Part I, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” and Part II, Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 (the “2023 Annual Report”), and Part I, Item 2. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in this Quarterly Report and in our subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).

These risks could cause our actual results to differ materially from those implied by forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report. Moreover, we operate in an evolving environment. New risk factors and uncertainties may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for management to predict all risk factors and uncertainties. Even if our results of operations, financial condition and liquidity and the development of the industry in which we operate are consistent with the forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report, those results or developments may not be indicative of results or developments in subsequent periods.

You should read this Quarterly Report and the documents that we reference herein completely and with the understanding that our actual future results may be materially different from what we expect. We qualify all of our forward-looking statements by these cautionary statements. Except as required by applicable law, we have no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements contained herein, whether as a result of any new information, future events, changed circumstances or otherwise.

Available Information and Website Disclosure

We are required to file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. Our filings with the SEC are also available to the public through the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

You also can find more information about us online at our investor relations website located at investor.tkogrp.com. Filings we make with the SEC and any amendments to those reports are available free of charge on our website as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such material with the SEC. The information posted on or accessible through our website is not incorporated into this Quarterly Report.

Investors and others should note that we announce material financial and operational information to our investors using press releases, SEC filings and public conference calls and webcasts, and by postings on our investor relations site at investor.tkogrp.com. We may also use our website as a distribution channel of material Company information. In addition, you may automatically receive email alerts and other information about TKO when you enroll your email address by visiting the “Investor Email Alerts” option under the Resources tab on investor.tkogrp.com.

DEFINITIONS

As used in this Quarterly Report, unless we state otherwise or the context otherwise requires:

“we,” “us,” “our,” “TKO Group Holdings,” “TKO,” the “Company,” and similar references refer (1) prior to the consummation of the Transactions to Zuffa Parent, LLC, and (2) after the consummation of the Transactions to TKO Group Holdings, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.

“Board” refers to the board of directors of TKO Group Holdings.

“business combination” refers to the combination of the businesses of WWE and TKO OpCo.

“Class A common stock” refers to the Class A common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, of TKO.

“Class B common stock” refers to the Class B common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, of TKO.

“DGCL” refers to the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

“Endeavor” refers to Endeavor Group Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

“Endeavor OpCo” refers to Endeavor Operating Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and subsidiary of Endeavor.

“fully-diluted basis” means on a basis calculated assuming the full cash exercise (and not net settlement but, for the avoidance of doubt, including the conversion of the Convertible Notes (to the extent not converted prior to closing of the Transaction)) of all outstanding options, warrants, restricted stock units, performance stock units, dividend equivalent rights and other rights and obligations (including any promised equity awards and assuming the full issuance of the shares underlying such awards) to acquire voting interests of TKO Group Holdings (without regard to any vesting provisions and, with respect to any promised awards whose issuance is conditioned in full or in part based on achievement of performance goals or metrics, assuming achievement at target performance) and the full conversion, exercise, exchange, settlement of all issued and outstanding securities convertible into or exercisable, exchangeable or settleable for voting interests of TKO Group Holdings, not including any voting interests of TKO Group Holdings reserved for issuance pursuant to future awards under any option, equity bonus, share purchase or other equity incentive plan or arrangement of TKO Group Holdings (other than promised awards described above), and any other interests or shares, as applicable, that may be issued or exercised. For the avoidance of doubt, this definition assumes no net settlement or other reduction in respect of withholding tax obligations in connection with the issuance, conversion, exercise, exchange or settlement of such rights or obligations to acquire interests of TKO Group Holdings as described in the foregoing.

“NYSE” refers to the New York Stock Exchange.

“Services Agreement” means the services agreement dated as of September 12, 2023, by and between Endeavor and TKO OpCo.

“TKO OpCo” refers to TKO Operating Company, LLC (f/k/a Zuffa Parent LLC), a Delaware limited liability company and our direct subsidiary.

“TKO OpCo Units” refers to all of the existing equity interests in TKO OpCo.

“Transactions” refer, collectively, to the transactions pursuant to the Transaction Agreement (defined below) pursuant to which: (i) WWE undertook certain internal restructuring steps; (ii) Whale Merger Sub Inc. (“Merger Sub”) merged with and into WWE (the “Merger”), with WWE surviving the Merger (the “Surviving Entity”) and becoming a direct wholly owned subsidiary of the Company; (iii) immediately following the Merger, the Company caused the Surviving Entity to be converted into a Delaware limited liability company (“WWE LLC”) and the Company became the sole managing member of WWE LLC (the “Conversion”); and (iv) following the Conversion, TKO Group Holdings, Inc. (x) contributed all of the equity interests of WWE LLC to TKO OpCo in exchange for 49% of the membership interests in TKO OpCo on a fully diluted basis, and (y) issued to Endeavor OpCo and certain of Endeavor’s other subsidiaries a number of shares of our Class B common stock representing, in the aggregate, approximately 51% of the total voting power of the Company’s stock on a fully-diluted basis, in exchange for a payment equal to the par value of such Class B common stock.

“Transaction Agreement” refers to the transaction agreement, dated as of April 2, 2023, by and among Endeavor, Endeavor OpCo, TKO OpCo, WWE, the Company, and Merger Sub.

“UFC” refers to the Ultimate Fighting Championship.

“WWE” refers to World Wrestling Entertainment, Inc. (n/k/a World Wrestling Entertainment, LLC).

“Zuffa” refers to Zuffa Parent, LLC (n/k/a TKO Operating Company, LLC or TKO OpCo).

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

TKO GROUP HOLDINGS, INC.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands, except share data)

(Unaudited)

As of March 31,As of December 31,
20242023
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$245,812$235,839
Accounts receivable (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,191 and $1,093, respectively)171,555135,436
Other current assets164,393121,155
Total current assets581,760492,430
Property, buildings and equipment, net611,756608,416
Intangible assets, net3,483,0213,563,663
Finance lease right-of-use assets, net259,890255,709
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net36,37635,508
Goodwill7,666,1487,666,485
Investments15,99316,392
Other assets67,32252,136
Total assets$12,722,266$12,690,739
Liabilities, Non-controlling Interests and Stockholders' Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable$22,587$42,040
Accrued liabilities405,672267,363
Current portion of long-term debt22,32122,367
Current portion of finance lease liabilities10,9538,135
Current portion of operating lease liabilities4,9004,246
Deferred revenue111,782118,992
Other current liabilities12,2768,997
Total current liabilities590,491472,140
Long-term debt2,708,3612,713,948
Long-term finance lease liabilities249,168245,288
Long-term operating lease liabilities33,04632,911
Deferred tax liabilities372,953372,860
Other long-term liabilities137,8653,046
Total liabilities4,091,8843,840,193
Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)
Redeemable non-controlling interests12,35411,594
Stockholders' equity:
Class A common stock: ($0.00001 par value; 5,000,000,000 shares authorized; ‎ 82,420,074 and 82,292,902 shares issued and outstanding as of ‎March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively)11
Class B common stock: ($0.00001 par value; 5,000,000,000 shares authorized; ‎ 89,616,891 and 89,616,891 shares issued and outstanding as of ‎March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively)11
Additional paid-in capital4,275,9014,244,537
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(2,059)(332)
Accumulated deficit(239,067)(135,227)
Total TKO Group Holdings, Inc. stockholders’ equity4,034,7774,108,980
Nonredeemable non-controlling interests4,583,2514,729,972
Total stockholders' equity8,618,0288,838,952
Total liabilities, redeemable non-controlling interests and stockholders' equity$12,722,266$12,690,739

‎

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

TKO GROUP HOLDINGS, INC.

Consolidated Stateme****nts of Operations

(In thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
Revenue$629,711$306,730
Operating expenses:
Direct operating costs201,01589,152
Selling, general and administrative expenses531,88056,346
Depreciation and amortization107,16115,152
Total operating expenses840,056160,650
Operating (loss) income(210,345)146,080
Other expenses:
Interest expense, net(64,466)(53,908)
Other expense, net(271)(329)
(Loss) income before income taxes and equity losses of affiliates(275,082)91,843
(Benefit from) provision for income taxes(25,522)3,630
(Loss) income before equity losses of affiliates(249,560)88,213
Equity (earnings) losses of affiliates, net of tax(50)263
Net (loss) income(249,510)87,950
Less: Net (loss) income attributable to non-controlling interests(145,670)348
Less: Net income attributable to TKO Operating Company, LLC prior to the Transactions—87,602
Net loss attributable to TKO Group Holdings, Inc.$(103,840)$—
Basic and diluted net loss per share of Class A common stock (1)$(1.26)N/A
Weighted average number of common shares used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share82,351,654N/A

(1)Basic and diluted net loss per share of Class A common stock is applicable only for the period from January 1, 2024 through March 31, 2024, which is the period following the Transactions (as defined in Note 1 to the unaudited consolidated financial statements). See Note 13, Earnings Per Share, for the calculation of the number of shares used in computation of net loss per share of Class A common stock and the basis for computation of net loss per share.

‎

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

TKO GROUP HOLDINGS, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Compreh****ensive (Loss) Income

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
Net (loss) income$(249,510)$87,950
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax:
Foreign currency translation adjustments(2,188)(31)
Cash flow hedges:
Change in net unrealized gains537453
Amortization of cash flow hedge fair value to net income(76)(76)
Total comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax(251,237)88,296
Less: Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to non-controlling interests(145,670)348
Less: Comprehensive income attributable to TKO Operating Company, LLC prior to the Transactions—87,948
Comprehensive loss attributable to TKO Group Holdings, Inc.$(105,567)$—

‎

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

TKO GROUP HOLDINGS, INC.

Consolidated S****tatements of Stockholders’ Equity

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

AccumulatedTotal TKONonredeemable
Common StockAdditionalOtherGroup Holdings,Non-Total
Class AClass BPaid - inComprehensiveAccumulatedInc. Stockholders'/ControllingStockholders'/
SharesAmountSharesAmountCapital(Loss) IncomeDeficitEquity

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Item 1A. Risk Factors

Our business, financial condition and operating results can be affected by a number of factors, whether currently known or unknown, including but not limited to those described as risk factors, any one or more of which could, directly or indirectly, cause our actual operating results and financial condition to vary materially from past, or anticipated future, operating results and financial condition. For a discussion of these potential risks and uncertainties, see Part I, Item 1A. "Risk Factors" in our 2023 Annual Report. Any of these factors, in whole or in part, could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, operating results and the price of our common stock. There have been no material changes in our risk factors to those included in our 2023 Annual Report.

Item 6. Exhibits

Exhibit NumberDescriptionFormFile No.ExhibitFiling DateFiled/Furnished Herewith
2.1#Transaction Agreement, dated April 2, 2023, by and among Endeavor Group Holdings, Inc., Endeavor Operating Company, LLC, Zuffa Parent, LLC, World Wrestling Entertainment, Inc., New Whale Inc., and Whale Merger Sub Inc.424(b)(3)333-271893Annex A08/22/2023
3.1Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of TKO Group Holdings, Inc.S-8333-2744804.109/12/2023
3.2Amended and Restated Bylaws of TKO Group Holdings, Inc.S-8333-2744804.209/12/2023
4.1Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of September 12, 2023, by and among TKO Group Holdings, Inc., Endeavor Group Holdings, Inc. and Vincent K. McMahon.8-K001-417974.109/12/2023
4.2Indenture between World Wrestling Entertainment, Inc. and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, dated December 16, 2016.8-K001-161314.112/16/2016
4.3Form of 3.375% Convertible Senior Note due 2023.8-K001-161314.112/16/2016
4.4First Supplemental Indenture, among World Wrestling Entertainment, Inc., New Whale Inc. and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee.8-K001-161314.209/12/2023
10.1#Fourth Refinancing Agreement, dated as of May 1, 2024, among Zuffa Guarantor, LLC, UFC Holdings, LLC, the lenders party thereto and Goldman Sachs Bank USA, as administrative agent.*
10.2Amendment No. 1, dated as of January 23, 2024, to the Governance Agreement, dated as of September 12, 2023, by and among Endeavor Group Holdings, Inc., Endeavor Operating Company, LLC, January Capital Sub, LLC, January Capital HoldCo, LLC, TKO Operating Company, LLC, TKO Group Holdings, Inc., and Vincent K. McMahon.10-K001-4179710.302/27/2024

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10.3Amended and Restated Non-Employee Director Compensation Policy.10-K001-4179710.1602/27/2024
10.4#^Independent Contractor Services and Merchandising Agreement, dated as of January 22, 2024, by and among World Wrestling Entertainment, LLC, 7 Bucks Entertainment, Inc., DJIP, LLC and Tag-Team Enterprises, Inc.10-K001-4179710.2902/27/2024
10.5#^IP Assignment Agreement, dated as of January 22, 2024, by and among DJIP, LLC, Tag-Team Enterprises, Inc., 7 Bucks Entertainment, Inc., World Wrestling Entertainment, LLC and TKO Group Holdings, Inc.10-K001-4179710.3002/27/2024
10.6^Award Agreement, dated as of January 22, 2024, by and between TKO Group Holdings, Inc. and Dwayne Johnson.10-K001-4179710.3102/27/2024
10.7Term Employment Agreement, dated as of January 12, 2024, by and between TKO Group Holdings, Inc. and Seth Krauss.8-K001-4179710.101/12/2024
10.8Term Employment Agreement, dated as of January 21, 2024, by and between TKO Group Holdings, Inc. and Mark Shapiro.8-K001-4179710.101/23/2024
10.9TKO Stock Purchase Agreement, dated April 7, 2024. by and between TKO Group Holdings, Inc. and Vincent K. McMahon.*
31.1Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*
31.2Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*
32.1Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.**
32.2Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.**
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101.CALInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.*
101.DEFInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.*
101.LABInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.*
101.PREInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.*
104Cover Page Interactive Data File – formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101.*
  • Filed herewith.

** Furnished herewith.

Annexes, schedules and/or exhibits have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(a)(5) of Regulation S-K. The Registrant undertakes to furnish supplemental copies of any of the omitted schedules or similar attachments upon request by the SEC.

^ Certain portions of this exhibit (indicated by “[***]”) have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(10)(iv) of Regulation S-K. The Registrant undertakes to furnish unredacted versions of the exhibit upon request by the SEC.

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SIGNAT****URES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

TKO GROUP HOLDINGS, INC.
Date:May 8, 2024By:/s/ ANDREW SCHLEIMER
Andrew Schleimer
Chief Financial Officer
(principal financial officer and authorized
signatory)
Date:May 8, 2024By:/s/ SHANE KAPRAL
Shane Kapral
Chief Accounting Officer
(principal accounting officer and authorized
signatory)