TKO Group Holdings (TKO) risk factors: FY2025 10-K
Item 1A of the 10-K for the period ending 2025-12-31, filed 2026-02-25. 61 risk factor headings as filed. Read Item 1A in full · The whole 10-K · What changed since FY2024
2new since FY2024
9reworded
7removed
50unchanged
Headings mentioning a theme: Tariffs 0 · AI 0 · Cybersecurity 1 · China 0 · Interest rates 0. Compare across the S&P 500.
Risks Related to Our Business
34- Our ability to generate revenue from discretionary and corporate spending on events, such as corporate sponsorships and advertising, is subject to many factors, including many that are beyond our control, such as general macroeconomic conditions.
- We depend on key relationships with television and cable networks, satellite providers, digital streaming partners and other distribution partners. Our failure to maintain, renew or replace key agreements could adversely affect our ability to distribute our media content, and/or other of our goods and services, which could adversely affect our operating results.reworded
- We may not be able to adapt to or manage new content distribution platforms or changes in consumer behavior resulting from new technologies.
- We may fail to realize the anticipated benefits of the Endeavor Asset Acquisition.new
- Because our success depends substantially on our ability to maintain a professional reputation, adverse publicity concerning us, or our key personnel could adversely affect our business.
- The markets in which we operate are highly competitive, rapidly changing and increasingly fragmented, both within the United States and internationally, and we may not be able to compete effectively, which could adversely affect our operating results.
- We depend on the continued services of executive management and other key employees. The loss or diminished performance of these individuals could adversely affect our business.reworded
- Changes in public and consumer tastes and preferences and industry trends could reduce demand for our content offerings and adversely affect our business.
- Owning and managing events for which we sell media and partnership rights, ticketing and hospitality exposes us to greater financial risk. Additionally, we may be prohibited from promoting and conducting our live events if we do not comply with applicable regulations. If our live events are not financially successful, our business could be adversely affected.reworded
- Our business and operating results may be affected by the outcome of pending and future litigation, investigations, claims and other disputes.
- The special committee of independent members of WWE’s Board of Directors’ investigation into allegations of misconduct by Vincent McMahon, and any further allegations, claims or investigations may have an adverse financial and operational impact on our business performance.
- The impact of global pandemics or other health crises could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
- Our key personnel, athletes and performers may be adversely impacted by immigration restrictions and related factors.
- Our failure to continue to build and maintain our entertainment properties could adversely affect our operating results.reworded
- Our failure to retain or continue to discover key athletes and performers could lead to a decline in the appeal of our events, our storylines and the popularity of its brand of entertainment, which could adversely affect its operating results.
- Failure to protect our IT Systems and Confidential Information against breakdowns, security breaches, and other cybersecurity risks could result in financial penalties, legal liability, and/or reputational harm, which would adversely affect our business, results of operations, and financial condition.Cybersecurity
- Unauthorized disclosure of sensitive or confidential customer information could harm our business and standing with our customers.
- Failure to comply with evolving federal, state, and foreign laws relating to the handling of personal information and digital content could result in financial and other regulatory penalties, legal liability, and/or reputational harm, which would adversely affect our business, results of operations, and financial condition.
- We may be unable to protect and enforce our intellectual property rights, which could enable others to copy or use aspects of our intellectual property rights without compensating us, which may substantially harm our business and operating results.
- We may be subject to intellectual property rights claims by third parties, which are costly to defend, could require us to pay significant damages and could limit our ability to use our intellectual property.
- As a result of our operations in international markets, we are subject to risks associated with the legislative, judicial, accounting, regulatory, political and economic risks and conditions specific to such markets.
- If our goodwill or intangible assets become impaired, we may be required to record a significant charge to earnings.
- Participants and spectators in connection with our live events are subject to potential injuries and accidents, which could subject us to personal injury or other claims and increase our expenses, as well as reduce attendance at our live events, causing a decrease in our revenue.
- We are subject to extensive U.S. and foreign governmental regulations, and our failure to comply with these regulations could adversely affect our business.
- Changes in the regulatory atmosphere and related private sector initiatives could adversely affect our businesses.
- We have a substantial amount of indebtedness, which could adversely affect our business, and we cannot be certain that additional financing will be available on reasonable terms when required, or at all.
- Restrictive covenants applicable to the Credit Facilities may restrict our ability to pursue our business strategies.
- We will require a significant amount of cash to service our indebtedness. The ability to generate cash or refinance our indebtedness as it becomes due depends on many factors, some of which are beyond our control.
- Our accounts receivable relate principally to a limited number of distributors, licensees, and other partners increasing our exposure to bad debts and counter-party risk which could potentially have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.
- We could be subject to union-organizing and labor disruption, which could adversely affect our business.
- We may face labor shortages that could slow our growth.
- Exchange rates may cause fluctuations in our results of operations.
- Costs associated with obtaining, and our ability to obtain, sufficient levels and types of insurance relevant to our businesses could adversely affect our business.reworded
- Certain of our key operating metrics are subject to inherent challenges in measurement, and real or perceived inaccuracies in such metrics may harm our reputation and negatively affect our business.
Risks Related to Our Organization and Structure
13- We are a holding company whose principal assets are the TKO OpCo Units we hold in TKO OpCo and, accordingly, we are dependent upon distributions from TKO OpCo to pay taxes and other expenses.
- We are currently controlled by Silver Lake through its ownership and control of Endeavor. The interests of Endeavor or Silver Lake may differ from the interests of other stockholders of TKO Group Holdings.reworded
- We cannot predict the impact our capital structure and the concentrated control by Endeavor and Silver Lake may have on our stock price or our business.reworded
- If Endeavor or its subsidiaries sell a controlling interest in us to a third party in a private transaction, we may become subject to the control of a presently unknown third party.
- We are exempt from certain corporate governance requirements since we are a “controlled company” within the meaning of NYSE rules, and as a result our stockholders do not have the protections afforded by these corporate governance requirements.
- If we are unable to effectively implement or maintain a system of internal control over financial reporting, we may not be able to accurately or timely report our financial results and our stock price could be adversely affected.
- Provisions in our organizational documents and certain rules imposed by regulatory authorities may delay or prevent our acquisition by a third party.
- The provisions of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation requiring exclusive venue in the Court of Chancery in the State of Delaware for certain types of lawsuits and the federal district courts of the United States for the resolution of any complaint asserting a cause of action under the Securities Act may have the effect of discouraging lawsuits against our directors and officers.
- As a public company, our costs may be significant, and the regular operations of our business may be disrupted.
- The competitive opportunity provisions in our certificate of incorporation could enable certain directors, principals, officers, employees, members and/or other representatives of Endeavor, Mr. McMahon or their respective affiliates to benefit from competitive opportunities that might otherwise be available to us.
- Our executive officers and directors may have actual or potential conflicts of interest because of their equity interest in Endeavor. Also, certain of Endeavor’s current executive officers are our directors and officers, which may create conflicts of interest or the appearance of conflicts of interest.
- Endeavor and subsidiaries of Endeavor may compete with us.
- The terms of our Transition Services Agreement with the EGH Parties may be more favorable than TKO will be able to obtain from an unaffiliated third party. After the Transition Services Agreement expires or is terminated, TKO may be unable to replace the services the EGH Parties provide in a timely manner or on comparable terms.new
Risks Related to Our Class A Common Stock
3- The market price of our Class A common stock may be volatile, and holders of our Class A common stock may be unable to resell their Class A common stock at or above their purchase price or at all.
- We cannot guarantee we will conduct share repurchases or pay dividends in any specified amounts or particular frequency.
- You will be diluted by the future issuance of our Class A common stock or issuances under our incentive plans, for acquisitions, for capital raises or otherwise.
Risks Related to Tax Matters
5- Tax matters may cause significant variability in our financial results.
- TKO OpCo may be required to pay additional taxes as a result of the partnership audit rules.
- TKO OpCo has agreed to indemnify Endeavor OpCo (and its affiliates and direct and indirect owners) and TKO Group Holdings for certain tax liabilities attributable to taxable periods (or portions thereof) ending on or prior to the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Agreement, and this indemnification could adversely affect the liquidity and financial condition of TKO OpCo and TKO Group Holdings.
- We could incur tax liabilities in connection with stock repurchases.
- Changes to U.S. and foreign tax laws could adversely affect us.reworded
General Risk Factors
6- If securities or industry analysts publish inaccurate or unfavorable research about us or our business, the price of our Class A common stock and trading volume could decline.
- Our business may involve potential internal conflicts of interest due to the breadth and scale of our platform.
- We could face a variety of risks if we expand into other new and complementary businesses and/or make certain investments or acquisitions.
- We currently, and may in the future, share control in joint venture projects, other investments, and strategic alliances, which will limit our ability to manage third-party risks associated with these projects.reworded
- Increasing scrutiny of, and evolving expectations for, sustainability and environmental, social, and governance initiatives could increase our costs, harm our reputation, or otherwise adversely impact our business.
- Catastrophic events, severe weather conditions and natural disasters could adversely affect our operations, sales or financial results.
No longer in Item 1A
7Headings in the FY2024 10-K with no match this year.
- We may fail to complete the Endeavor Asset Acquisition if certain required conditions, many of which are outside our control, are not satisfied.
- We may fail to realize the anticipated benefits of the Endeavor Asset Acquisition and may assume unanticipated liabilities, including in connection with termination of the Services Agreement.
- Failure to complete the Endeavor Asset Acquisition could negatively impact our stock price, future business and financial results.
- The planned issuance of Class B common stock and TKO OpCo Units to the EDR Parties will dilute the ownership and voting interests.
- If, for any number of reasons, we are unable to continue to develop and monetize WWE Network successfully, it could adversely affect our operating results.
- The terms of TKO OpCo’s Services Agreement with Endeavor may be more favorable than TKO OpCo will be able to obtain from an unaffiliated third party. If we complete the Endeavor Asset Acquisition, the Services Agreement will terminate and TKO OpCo may be unable to replace the services Endeavor provides in a timely manner or on comparable terms.
- An active trading market for our Class A common stock may not develop and you may not be able to sell your shares of Class A common stock.
Headings are the lines of Item 1A set wholly in bold or italics, as the parser reads them, without the introductory paragraph that opens the section. A heading is new when no heading in the prior 10-K matches it after ignoring case and punctuation, and reworded when it shares at least 60 percent of its words with one that went away. Source: the filing on sec.gov.
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