Item 1. Financial Statements
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Item 1. Financial Statements
TRACTOR SUPPLY COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
| For the Fiscal Three | For the Fiscal Nine | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Months Ended | Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| September 28, 2024 | September 30, 2023 | September 28, 2024 | September 30, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net sales | $ | 3,468,245 | $ | 3,411,980 | $ | 11,109,700 | $ | 10,895,900 | |||||||||||||||
| Cost of merchandise sold | 2,177,797 | 2,161,501 | 7,042,773 | 6,960,744 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit | 1,290,448 | 1,250,479 | 4,066,927 | 3,935,156 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative expenses | 852,299 | 819,311 | 2,590,637 | 2,500,704 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 113,550 | 90,263 | 327,107 | 289,775 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Operating income | 324,599 | 340,905 | 1,149,183 | 1,144,677 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense, net | 13,875 | 9,539 | 37,389 | 34,562 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | 310,724 | 331,366 | 1,111,794 | 1,110,115 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax expense | 69,254 | 76,365 | 246,960 | 250,792 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 241,470 | $ | 255,001 | $ | 864,834 | $ | 859,323 | |||||||||||||||
| Net income per share – basic | $ | 2.25 | $ | 2.34 | $ | 8.04 | $ | 7.85 | |||||||||||||||
| Net income per share – diluted | $ | 2.24 | $ | 2.33 | $ | 8.00 | $ | 7.81 | |||||||||||||||
| Weighted average shares outstanding: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic | 107,167 | 108,774 | 107,614 | 109,415 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted | 107,678 | 109,342 | 108,147 | 110,055 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Dividends declared per common share outstanding | $ | 1.10 | $ | 1.03 | $ | 3.30 | $ | 3.09 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
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TRACTOR SUPPLY COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
| September 28, | December 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||
| ASSETS | |||||||||||||||||
| Current assets: | |||||||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 186,294 | $ | 397,071 | $ | 421,693 | |||||||||||
| Inventories | 3,082,519 | 2,645,854 | 2,834,247 | ||||||||||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 199,967 | 218,553 | 278,174 | ||||||||||||||
| Income taxes receivable | 14,381 | 2,461 | — | ||||||||||||||
| Total current assets | 3,483,161 | 3,263,939 | 3,534,114 | ||||||||||||||
| Property and equipment, net | 2,632,895 | 2,437,184 | 2,273,646 | ||||||||||||||
| Operating lease right-of-use assets | 3,295,678 | 3,141,971 | 3,084,947 | ||||||||||||||
| Goodwill and other intangible assets | 269,520 | 269,520 | 267,329 | ||||||||||||||
| Other assets | 86,643 | 75,537 | 44,978 | ||||||||||||||
| Total assets | $ | 9,767,897 | $ | 9,188,151 | $ | 9,205,014 | |||||||||||
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | |||||||||||||||||
| Current liabilities: | |||||||||||||||||
| Accounts payable | $ | 1,349,817 | $ | 1,179,803 | $ | 1,412,186 | |||||||||||
| Accrued employee compensation | 53,065 | 91,478 | 49,957 | ||||||||||||||
| Other accrued expenses | 551,847 | 533,029 | 454,513 | ||||||||||||||
| Current portion of finance lease liabilities | 3,402 | 3,311 | 3,304 | ||||||||||||||
| Current portion of operating lease liabilities | 387,578 | 369,461 | 365,189 | ||||||||||||||
| Income taxes payable | — | — | 33,647 | ||||||||||||||
| Total current liabilities | 2,345,709 | 2,177,082 | 2,318,796 | ||||||||||||||
| Long-term debt | 1,831,218 | 1,728,964 | 1,728,255 | ||||||||||||||
| Finance lease liabilities, less current portion | 28,831 | 31,388 | 32,156 | ||||||||||||||
| Operating lease liabilities, less current portion | 3,082,653 | 2,902,858 | 2,848,385 | ||||||||||||||
| Deferred income taxes | 48,800 | 60,032 | 30,006 | ||||||||||||||
| Other long-term liabilities | 141,926 | 138,065 | 136,285 | ||||||||||||||
| Total liabilities | 7,479,137 | 7,038,389 | 7,093,883 | ||||||||||||||
| Stockholders’ equity: | |||||||||||||||||
| Preferred stock | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
| Common stock | 1,423 | 1,419 | 1,418 | ||||||||||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 1,362,463 | 1,318,446 | 1,302,268 | ||||||||||||||
| Treasury stock | (5,869,286) | (5,458,855) | (5,347,302) | ||||||||||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income | 2,550 | 6,793 | 9,292 | ||||||||||||||
| Retained earnings | 6,791,610 | 6,281,959 | 6,145,455 | ||||||||||||||
| Total stockholders’ equity | 2,288,760 | 2,149,762 | 2,111,131 | ||||||||||||||
| Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 9,767,897 | $ | 9,188,151 | $ | 9,205,014 |
Preferred Stock (shares in thousands): $1.00 par value; 40 shares authorized; no shares were issued or outstanding during any period presented.
Common Stock (shares in thousands): $0.008 par value; 400,000 shares authorized for all periods presented. 177,845, 177,332, and 177,288 shares issued; 106,921, 107,976, and 108,474 shares outstanding at September 28, 2024, December 30, 2023, and September 30, 2023, respectively.
Treasury Stock (at cost, shares in thousands): 70,924, 69,356, and 68,814 shares at September 28, 2024, December 30, 2023, and September 30, 2023, respectively.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
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TRACTOR SUPPLY COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| For the Fiscal Three | For the Fiscal Nine | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Months Ended | Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| September 28, 2024 | September 30, 2023 | September 28, 2024 | September 30, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 241,470 | $ | 255,001 | $ | 864,834 | $ | 859,323 | |||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive (loss) / income: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Change in fair value of interest rate swaps, net of taxes | (2,130) | (924) | (4,243) | (1,983) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total other comprehensive (loss) / income | (2,130) | (924) | (4,243) | (1,983) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total comprehensive income | $ | 239,340 | $ | 254,077 | $ | 860,591 | $ | 857,340 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
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TRACTOR SUPPLY COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| Common Stock | Additional Paid-in Capital | Treasury Stock | Accum. Other Comp. Income (Loss) | Retained Earnings | Total Stockholders’ Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares | Dollars | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stockholders’ equity at December 30, 2023 | 107,976 | $ | 1,419 | $ | 1,318,446 | $ | (5,458,855) | $ | 6,793 | $ | 6,281,959 | $ | 2,149,762 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock issuance under stock award plans & ESPP | 412 | 3 | 21,715 | 21,718 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation expense | 14,448 | 14,448 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Repurchase of shares to satisfy tax obligations | (22,001) | (22,001) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Repurchase of common stock | (496) | (118,543) | (118,543) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cash dividends paid to stockholders | (118,809) | (118,809) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Change in fair value of interest rate swaps, net of taxes | (731) | (731) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | 198,167 | 198,167 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stockholders’ equity at March 30, 2024 | 107,892 | $ | 1,422 | $ | 1,332,608 | $ | (5,577,398) | $ | 6,062 | $ | 6,361,317 | $ | 2,124,011 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock issuance under stock award plans & ESPP | 66 | 1 | 6,630 | 6,631 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation expense | 10,676 | 10,676 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Repurchase of shares to satisfy tax obligations | (716) | (716) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Repurchase of common stock | (511) | (140,546) | (140,546) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cash dividends paid to stockholders | (118,538) | (118,538) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Change in fair value of interest rate swaps, net of taxes | (1,382) | (1,382) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | 425,196 | 425,196 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stockholders’ equity at June 29, 2024 | 107,447 | $ | 1,423 | $ | 1,349,198 | $ | (5,717,944) | $ | 4,680 | $ | 6,667,975 | $ | 2,305,332 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock issuance under stock award plans & ESPP | 35 | — | 4,167 | 4,167 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation expense | 9,999 | 9,999 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Repurchase of shares to satisfy tax obligations | (901) | (901) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Repurchase of common stock | (561) | (151,342) | (151,342) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cash dividends paid to stockholders | (117,835) | (117,835) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Change in fair value of interest rate swaps, net of taxes | (2,130) | (2,130) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | 241,470 | 241,470 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stockholders’ equity at September 28, 2024 | 106,921 | $ | 1,423 | $ | 1,362,463 | $ | (5,869,286) | $ | 2,550 | $ | 6,791,610 | $ | 2,288,760 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Common Stock | Additional Paid-in Capital | Treasury Stock | Accum. Other Comp. Income / (Loss) | Retained Earnings | Total Stockholders’ Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares | Dollars | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stockholders’ equity at December 31, 2022 | 110,251 | $ | 1,415 | $ | 1,261,283 | $ | (4,855,909) | $ | 11,275 | $ | 5,624,352 | $ | 2,042,416 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock issuance under stock award plans & ESPP | 275 | 2 | 8,621 | 8,623 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation expense | 14,514 | 14,514 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Repurchase of shares to satisfy tax obligations | (21,643) | (21,643) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Repurchase of common stock | (866) | (197,168) | (197,168) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cash dividends paid to stockholders | (113,447) | (113,447) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Change in fair value of interest rate swaps, net of taxes | (1,837) | (1,837) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | 183,088 | 183,088 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stockholders’ equity at April 01, 2023 | 109,660 | $ | 1,417 | $ | 1,262,775 | $ | (5,053,077) | $ | 9,438 | $ | 5,693,993 | $ | 1,914,546 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock issuance under stock award plans & ESPP | 90 | 1 | 6,628 | 6,629 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation expense | 15,665 | 15,665 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Repurchase of shares to satisfy tax obligations | (1,479) | (1,479) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Repurchase of common stock | (692) | (157,447) | (157,447) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cash dividends paid to stockholders | (112,774) | (112,774) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Change in fair value of interest rate swaps, net of taxes | 778 | 778 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | 421,234 | 421,234 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stockholders’ equity at July 01, 2023 | 109,058 | $ | 1,418 | $ | 1,283,589 | $ | (5,210,524) | $ | 10,216 | $ | 6,002,453 | $ | 2,087,152 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock issuance under stock award plans & ESPP | 48 | — | 4,601 | 4,601 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation expense | 14,971 | 14,971 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Repurchase of shares to satisfy tax obligations | (893) | (893) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Repurchase of common stock | (632) | (136,778) | (136,778) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cash dividends paid to stockholders | (111,999) | (111,999) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Change in fair value of interest rate swaps, net of taxes | (924) | (924) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | 255,001 | 255,001 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stockholders’ equity at September 30, 2023 | 108,474 | $ | 1,418 | $ | 1,302,268 | $ | (5,347,302) | $ | 9,292 | $ | 6,145,455 | $ | 2,111,131 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
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TRACTOR SUPPLY COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| For the Fiscal Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||
| September 28, 2024 | September 30, 2023 | ||||||||||
| Cash flows from operating activities: | |||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 864,834 | $ | 859,323 | |||||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 327,107 | 289,775 | |||||||||
| (Gain)/loss on disposition of property and equipment | (38,751) | (27,460) | |||||||||
| Share-based compensation expense | 35,124 | 45,150 | |||||||||
| Deferred income taxes | (21,212) | 8,082 | |||||||||
| Change in assets and liabilities: | |||||||||||
| Inventories | (436,665) | (147,521) | |||||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 9,092 | (28,647) | |||||||||
| Accounts payable | 170,014 | 13,554 | |||||||||
| Accrued employee compensation | (38,413) | (73,019) | |||||||||
| Other accrued expenses | (227) | (53,795) | |||||||||
| Income taxes | (11,920) | 24,176 | |||||||||
| Other | 44,627 | 28,308 | |||||||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 903,610 | 937,926 | |||||||||
| Cash flows from investing activities: | |||||||||||
| Capital expenditures | (538,018) | (526,723) | |||||||||
| Proceeds from sale of property and equipment | 77,895 | 57,801 | |||||||||
| Proceeds from Orscheln acquisition net working capital settlement | — | 4,310 | |||||||||
| Proceeds from sale of Orscheln corporate headquarters and distribution center | — | 10,000 | |||||||||
| Net cash used in investing activities | (460,123) | (454,612) | |||||||||
| Cash flows from financing activities: | |||||||||||
| Borrowings under debt facilities | 585,000 | 1,767,000 | |||||||||
| Repayments under debt facilities | (485,000) | (1,195,000) | |||||||||
| Debt discounts and issuance costs | — | (9,729) | |||||||||
| Principal payments under finance lease liabilities | (1,317) | (3,606) | |||||||||
| Repurchase of shares to satisfy tax obligations | (23,618) | (24,015) | |||||||||
| Repurchase of common stock | (406,663) | (480,407) | |||||||||
| Net proceeds from issuance of common stock | 32,516 | 19,853 | |||||||||
| Cash dividends paid to stockholders | (355,182) | (338,219) | |||||||||
| Net cash used in financing activities | (654,264) | (264,123) | |||||||||
| Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents | (210,777) | 219,191 | |||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 397,071 | 202,502 | |||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 186,294 | $ | 421,693 | |||||||
| Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: | |||||||||||
| Cash paid during the period for: | |||||||||||
| Interest, net of amounts capitalized | $ | 36,433 | $ | 29,011 | |||||||
| Income taxes | 278,273 | 215,637 | |||||||||
| Supplemental disclosures of non-cash activities: | |||||||||||
| Non-cash accruals for property and equipment | $ | 75,332 | $ | 20,359 | |||||||
| Increase of operating lease assets and liabilities from new or modified leases | 442,399 | 481,177 | |||||||||
| Increase of finance lease assets and liabilities from new or modified leases | — | 450 | |||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
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TRACTOR SUPPLY COMPANY
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1 – General
Nature of Business
Founded in 1938, Tractor Supply Company (the “Company,” “Tractor Supply,” “we,” “our,” or “us”) is the largest rural lifestyle retailer in the United States (“U.S.”). The Company is focused on supplying the needs of recreational farmers, ranchers, and all those who enjoy living the rural lifestyle (which we refer to as the “Out Here” lifestyle). The Company's stores are located primarily in towns outlying major metropolitan markets and in rural communities. The Company also owns and operates Petsense, LLC (“Petsense by Tractor Supply”), a small-box pet specialty supply retailer focused on meeting the needs of pet owners, primarily in small and mid-sized communities, and offering a variety of pet products and services. On October 12, 2022, the Company completed the acquisition of Orscheln Farm and Home, LLC (“Orscheln” or “Orscheln Farm and Home”) and converted the 81 acquired Orscheln stores to Tractor Supply stores in fiscal 2023. At September 28, 2024, the Company operated a total of 2,475 retail stores in 49 states (2,270 Tractor Supply retail stores and 205 Petsense by Tractor Supply retail stores) and also offered an expanded assortment of products through the Tractor Supply mobile application and online at TractorSupply.com and Petsense.com.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying interim unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“U.S. GAAP”) and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. These statements should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2023. The results of operations for our interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the full fiscal year.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2022, the Financial Accounting Standard Board issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2022-04, “Liabilities - Supplier Finance Programs (Subtopic 405-50): Disclosure of Supplier Finance Program Obligations”. The ASU requires disclosure about an entity’s use of supplier finance programs, including the key terms of the program, amount of obligations outstanding at the end of the reporting period, and a rollforward of activity within the program during the period. The Company adopted this ASU in fiscal 2023, except for the disclosure of rollforward activity, which is effective on a prospective basis beginning within the Annual Report on Form 10-K in fiscal 2024.
Supplier Finance Program
The Company has agreements with third-party financial institutions that allow certain participating suppliers the ability to finance payment obligations from the Company. The third-party financial institutions have separate arrangements with the Company’s suppliers and provide them with the option to request early payment for invoices confirmed by the Company. The Company does not determine the terms or conditions of the arrangements between the third-parties and their suppliers and receives no compensation from the third-party financial institutions. The Company’s obligation to its suppliers, including amounts due and scheduled payment dates, are not impacted by the suppliers’ decisions to finance amounts under the arrangements. The Company’s outstanding payment obligations under the supplier finance program, which are included in accounts payable on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets, were $65.6 million, $38.4 million, and $57.8 million at September 28, 2024, December 30, 2023, and September 30, 2023, respectively.
Sale-leaseback Transactions
In the third quarter of fiscal 2024, the Company completed its strategically planned sale-leaseback of 9 Tractor Supply store locations, resulting in proceeds of $57.1 million and a gain of $34.9 million. The Company intends to lease those properties for 20 years, with renewal options thereafter. The transactions met the accounting criteria for sale-leaseback treatment, and the resulting leases were accounted for as operating leases.
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Note 2 – Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Company uses a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include:
-
Level 1 - defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets;
-
Level 2 - defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and
-
Level 3 - defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.
The Company’s financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, short-term credit card receivables, trade payables, debt instruments, and interest rate swaps. Due to their short-term nature, the carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, short-term credit card receivables, and trade payables approximate current fair value at each balance sheet date.
As described in further detail in Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company had $1.85 billion in borrowings under its debt facilities at September 28, 2024 and $1.75 billion in borrowings under its debt facilities at December 30, 2023 and September 30, 2023. The fair value of the Company’s $150 million 3.70% Senior Notes due 2029 (the “3.70% Senior Notes”) and the borrowings under the Company’s revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”) were determined based on market interest rates (Level 2 inputs). The carrying value of borrowings in the 3.70% Senior Notes and the Revolving Credit Facility approximate fair value for each period reported.
The fair value of the Company’s $650 million 1.750% Senior Notes due 2030 (the “1.75% Senior Notes”) and $750 million 5.250% Senior Notes due 2033 (the “5.25% Senior Notes”) are determined based on quoted prices in active markets, which are considered Level 1 inputs. The carrying value and the fair value of the 1.75% Senior Notes and the 5.25% Senior Notes, net of discounts, were as follows (in thousands):
| September 28, 2024 | December 30, 2023 | September 30, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Carrying Value | Fair Value | Carrying Value | Fair Value | Carrying Value | Fair Value | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1.75% Senior Notes | $ | 641,628 | $ | 562,315 | $ | 640,596 | $ | 533,013 | $ | 640,252 | $ | 495,027 | |||||||||||||||||
| 5.25% Senior Notes | $ | 741,613 | $ | 781,163 | $ | 740,880 | $ | 769,005 | $ | 740,636 | $ | 708,675 |
The Company's interest rate swap is carried at fair value, which is determined based on the present value of expected future cash flows using forward rate curves, which is considered a Level 2 input. In accordance with hedge accounting, the gains and losses on interest rate swaps that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges are recorded as a component of Other Comprehensive Income, net of related income taxes, and reclassified into earnings in the same income statement line and period in which the hedged transactions affect earnings. The fair value of the interest rate swap, excluding accrued interest, was as follows (in thousands):
| Fair Value Measurements at | ||||||||||||||||||||
| September 28, 2024 | December 30, 2023 | September 30, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Interest rate swap assets (Level 2) | $ | 3,395 | $ | 9,099 | $ | 12,477 | ||||||||||||||
Note 3 – Share-Based Compensation
Share-based compensation includes stock options, restricted stock units, performance-based restricted share units, and transactions under the Company's Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “ESPP”). Share-based compensation expense is recognized based on grant date fair value of all stock options, restricted stock units, and performance-based restricted share units. Share-based compensation expense is also recognized for the value of the 15% discount on shares purchased by employees as a part of the ESPP. The discount under the ESPP represents the difference between the market value on the first day of the purchase period or the market value on the purchase date, whichever is lower, and the employee’s purchase price.
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There were no significant modifications to the Company’s share-based compensation plans during the fiscal nine months ended September 28, 2024.
Share-based compensation expense was $10.0 million and $15.0 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $35.1 million and $45.2 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Stock Options
The following table summarizes information concerning stock option grants during the first nine months of fiscal 2024:
| Fiscal Nine Months Ended | |||||
| September 28, 2024 | |||||
| Stock options granted | 136,299 | ||||
| Weighted average exercise price | $ | 233.85 | |||
| Weighted average grant date fair value per option | $ | 58.63 |
As of September 28, 2024, total unrecognized compensation expense related to non-vested stock options was approximately $10.1 million with a remaining weighted average expense recognition period of 2.0 years.
Restricted Stock Units and Performance-Based Restricted Share Units
The following table summarizes information concerning restricted stock unit and performance-based restricted share unit grants during the first nine months of fiscal 2024:
| Fiscal Nine Months Ended | |||||
| September 28, 2024 | |||||
| Restricted Stock Unit Activity | |||||
| Awards granted | 230,789 | ||||
| Weighted average grant date fair value per share | $ | 226.94 | |||
| Performance-Based Restricted Share Unit Activity | |||||
| Awards granted (a) | 57,364 | ||||
| Weighted average grant date fair value per share - awards granted | $ | 235.54 | |||
| Performance adjustment (b) | 80,723 | ||||
| Weighted average grant date fair value per share - performance adjustment | $ | 120.37 |
(a) Assumes 100% target level achievement of the relative performance targets.
(b) Shares adjusted for performance-based restricted share unit awards settled during the first three months of fiscal 2024 based on actual achievement of performance targets.
In the first nine months of fiscal 2024, the Company granted performance-based restricted share unit awards that are subject to the achievement of specified performance goals. The performance metrics for the units are growth in net sales and growth in earnings per diluted share and also include a relative total shareholder return modifier. The number of performance-based restricted share units presented in the foregoing table represent the shares that can be achieved at the performance metric target value. The actual number of shares that will be issued under the performance-based restricted share unit awards, which may be higher or lower than the target, will be determined by the level of achievement of the performance goals and the relative total shareholder return modifier. If the performance targets are achieved, the units will be issued based on the achievement level, inclusive of the relative total shareholder return modifier, and the grant date fair value will cliff vest in full on the third anniversary of the date of the grant, subject to continued employment.
As of September 28, 2024, total unrecognized compensation expense related to non-vested restricted stock units and non-vested performance-based restricted share units was approximately $77.1 million with a remaining weighted average expense recognition period of 2.0 years.
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Note 4 – Net Income Per Share
The Company presents both basic and diluted net income per share on the Consolidated Statements of Income. Basic net income per share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average diluted shares outstanding during the period. Dilutive shares are computed using the treasury stock method for share-based awards. Performance-based restricted share units are included in diluted shares only if the related performance conditions are considered satisfied as of the end of the reporting period. Net income per share is calculated as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):
| Fiscal Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| September 28, 2024 | September 30, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income | Shares | Per Share Amount | Income | Shares | Per Share Amount | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic net income per share: | $ | 241,470 | 107,167 | $ | 2.25 | $ | 255,001 | 108,774 | $ | 2.34 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dilutive effect of share-based awards | — | 511 | (0.01) | — | 568 | (0.01) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted net income per share: | $ | 241,470 | 107,678 | $ | 2.24 | $ | 255,001 | 109,342 | $ | 2.33 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fiscal Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| September 28, 2024 | September 30, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income | Shares | Per Share Amount | Income | Shares | Per Share Amount | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic net income per share: | $ | 864,834 | 107,614 | $ | 8.04 | $ | 859,323 | 109,415 | $ | 7.85 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dilutive effect of share-based awards | — | 533 | (0.04) | — | 640 | (0.04) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted net income per share: | $ | 864,834 | 108,147 | $ | 8.00 | $ | 859,323 | 110,055 | $ | 7.81 |
Anti-dilutive stock awards excluded from the above calculations totaled approximately 0.1 million shares for the fiscal three months ended September 28, 2024 and approximately 0.2 million shares for the fiscal three months ended September 30, 2023. Anti-dilutive stock awards excluded from the above calculations totaled approximately 0.2 million shares for the fiscal nine months ended September 28, 2024 and approximately 0.2 million shares for the fiscal nine months ended September 30, 2023.
Note 5 – Debt
The following table summarizes the Company’s outstanding debt as of the dates indicated (in millions):
| September 28, 2024 | December 30, 2023 | September 30, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 5.25% Senior Notes | $ | 750.0 | $ | 750.0 | $ | 750.0 | ||||||||||||||
| 1.75% Senior Notes | 650.0 | 650.0 | 650.0 | |||||||||||||||||
| 3.70% Senior Notes (a) | 150.0 | 150.0 | 150.0 | |||||||||||||||||
| Senior credit facilities: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Revolving Credit Facility | 300.0 | 200.0 | 200.0 | |||||||||||||||||
| Total outstanding borrowings | 1,850.0 | 1,750.0 | 1,750.0 | |||||||||||||||||
| Less: unamortized debt discounts and issuance costs | (18.8) | (21.0) | (21.7) | |||||||||||||||||
| Total debt | 1,831.2 | 1,729.0 | 1,728.3 | |||||||||||||||||
| Less: current portion of long-term debt | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
| Long-term debt | $ | 1,831.2 | $ | 1,729.0 | $ | 1,728.3 | ||||||||||||||
| Outstanding letters of credit | $ | 78.8 | $ | 58.3 | $ | 58.2 |
(a) Also referred to herein as the “Note Purchase Facility,” referring to the Note Purchase and Private Shelf Agreement dated as of August 14, 2017 by and among the Company, PGIM, Inc. and the noteholders party thereto, as amended through November 2, 2022, under which the notes were purchased.
Borrowings under the Company’s Revolving Credit Facility (the “2022 Senior Credit Facility”) bore interest either at the bank’s base rate (8.000% at September 28, 2024) plus an additional amount ranging from 0.000% to 0.250% (0.000% at
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September 28, 2024) or at the adjusted Secured Overnight Financing Rate (4.844% at September 28, 2024) plus an additional amount ranging from 0.750% to 1.250% (1.000% at September 28, 2024), adjusted based on the Company’s public credit ratings. The Company was also required to pay, quarterly in arrears, a commitment fee related to unused capacity on the Revolving Credit Facility ranging from 0.080% to 0.150% per annum (0.100% at September 28, 2024), adjusted based on the Company’s public credit ratings.
The Company has entered into an interest rate swap agreement in order to hedge its exposure to variable rate interest payments associated with its debt. The interest rate swap agreement will mature on March 18, 2025, and the notional amount of the agreement is fixed at $200.0 million.
Covenants and Default Provisions of the Debt Agreements
As of September 28, 2024, the 2022 Senior Credit Facility and the Note Purchase Facility (collectively, the “Debt Agreements”) required quarterly compliance with respect to two material covenants: a fixed charge coverage ratio and a leverage ratio. Both ratios are calculated on a trailing twelve-month basis at the end of each fiscal quarter. The fixed charge coverage ratio compares earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, share-based compensation, and rent expense (“consolidated EBITDAR”) to the sum of interest paid and rental expense (excluding any straight-line rent adjustments). The fixed charge coverage ratio was required to be greater than or equal to 2.00 to 1.00 as of the last day of each fiscal quarter. The leverage ratio compares total funded debt to consolidated EBITDAR. The leverage ratio was required to be less than or equal to 4.00 to 1.00 as of the last day of each fiscal quarter. The Debt Agreements also contain certain other restrictions regarding additional subsidiary indebtedness, business operations, subsidiary guarantees, mergers, consolidations and sales of assets, transactions with subsidiaries or affiliates, and liens. As of September 28, 2024, the Company was in compliance with all debt covenants.
The Debt Agreements contain customary events of default, including payment defaults, breaches of representations and warranties, covenant defaults, cross-defaults to other material indebtedness, certain events of bankruptcy and insolvency, material judgments, certain ERISA events, and invalidity of loan documents. Upon certain changes of control, amounts outstanding under the Debt Agreements could become due and payable. In addition, under the Note Purchase Facility, upon an event of default or change of control, a whole payment may become due and payable.
The Note Purchase Facility also requires that, in the event the Company amends its 2022 Senior Credit Facility, or any subsequent credit facility of $100 million or greater, such that it contains covenant or default provisions that are not provided in the Note Purchase Facility or that are similar to those contained in the Note Purchase Facility but which contain percentages, amounts, formulas, or grace periods that are more restrictive than those set forth in the Note Purchase Facility or are otherwise more beneficial to the lenders thereunder, the Note Purchase Facility shall be automatically amended to include such additional or amended covenants and/or default provisions.
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Note 6 – Capital Stock and Dividends
Capital Stock
The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of common stock and preferred stock. The Company is authorized to issue 400 million shares of common stock. The Company is also authorized to issue 40 thousand shares of preferred stock, with such designations, rights and preferences as may be determined from time to time by the Company's Board of Directors.
Dividends
During the first nine months of fiscal 2024 and fiscal 2023, the Company's Board of Directors declared the following cash dividends:
| Date Declared | Dividend Amount Per Share of Common Stock | Record Date | Date Paid | |||||||||||||||||
| August 7, 2024 | $ | 1.10 | August 26, 2024 | September 10, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||
| May 8, 2024 | $ | 1.10 | May 28, 2024 | June 11, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||
| February 5, 2024 | $ | 1.10 | February 26, 2024 | March 12, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||
| August 9, 2023 | $ | 1.03 | August 28, 2023 | September 12, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||
| May 10, 2023 | $ | 1.03 | May 30, 2023 | June 13, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||
| February 8, 2023 | $ | 1.03 | February 27, 2023 | March 14, 2023 |
It is the present intention of the Company’s Board of Directors to continue to pay a quarterly cash dividend; however, the declaration and payment of future dividends will be determined by the Company’s Board of Directors in its sole discretion and will depend upon the earnings, financial condition, and capital needs of the Company, along with any other factors that the Company’s Board of Directors deem relevant.
On November 6, 2024, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $1.10 per share of the Company’s outstanding common stock. The dividend will be paid on December 10, 2024 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on November 25, 2024.
Note 7 – Treasury Stock
The Company’s Board of Directors has authorized common stock repurchases under a share repurchase program which was announced in February 2007. The total authorized amount of the program, which has been increased from time to time, is currently $6.50 billion, exclusive of any fees, commissions, or other expenses related to such repurchases. The share repurchase program does not have an expiration date. The repurchases may be made from time to time on the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. The timing and amount of any shares repurchased under the program will depend on a variety of factors, including price, corporate and regulatory requirements, capital availability, and other market conditions. Repurchased shares are accounted for at cost and will be held in treasury for future issuance. The program may be limited, temporarily paused, or terminated at any time without prior notice. As of September 28, 2024, the Company had remaining authorization under the share repurchase program of $641.7 million, exclusive of any fees, commissions, or other expenses.
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The following table provides the number of shares repurchased, average price paid per share, and total cost of share repurchases during the fiscal three months and fiscal nine months ended September 28, 2024 and September 30, 2023, respectively (in thousands, except per share amounts):
| Fiscal Three Months Ended | Fiscal Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| September 28, 2024 | September 30, 2023 | September 28, 2024 | September 30, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Total number of shares repurchased | 561 | 632 | 1,568 | 2,190 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Average price paid per share | $ | 267.12 | $ | 214.45 | $ | 259.22 | $ | 222.20 | |||||||||||||||
| Total cost of share repurchases (a) | $ | 151,342 | $ | 136,778 | $ | 410,431 | $ | 491,394 |
(a) Effective January 1, 2023, the Company’s share repurchases are subject to a 1% excise tax as a result of the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022. Excise taxes incurred on share repurchases represent direct costs of the repurchase and are recorded as a part of the cost basis of the shares within treasury stock. The cost of shares repurchased may differ from the repurchases of common stock amounts in the consolidated statements of cash flows due to unsettled share repurchases at the end of a period and excise taxes incurred on share repurchases.
Note 8 – Income Taxes
The Company’s effective income tax rate was 22.3% in the third quarter of fiscal 2024 compared to 23.0% in the third quarter of fiscal 2023. The Company’s effective income tax rate was 22.2% in the first nine months of fiscal 2024 compared to 22.6% in the first nine months of fiscal 2023. The decrease in the effective income tax rate in the third quarter and first nine months of fiscal 2024 compared to the corresponding periods in fiscal 2023 was driven primarily by a decrease in state income taxes. The decrease in the third quarter of fiscal 2024 was also driven by an increase in federal tax credits.
Note 9 – Commitments and Contingencies
Letters of Credit
At September 28, 2024, the Company had $78.8 million in outstanding letters of credit.
Litigation
The Company is involved in various litigation matters arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company believes that, based upon information currently available, any estimated loss related to such matters has been adequately provided for in accrued liabilities to the extent probable and reasonably estimable. Accordingly, the Company currently expects these matters will be resolved without material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. However, litigation and other legal matters involve an element of uncertainty. Future developments in such matters, including adverse decisions or settlements or resulting required changes to the Company's business operations, could affect our consolidated operating results when resolved in future periods or could result in liability or other amounts material to the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Note 10 – Segment Reporting
The Company has one reportable segment which is the retail sale of products that support the rural lifestyle. The following table indicates the percentage of net sales represented by each of our major product categories during the fiscal three and nine months ended September 28, 2024 and September 30, 2023:
| Fiscal Three Months Ended | Fiscal Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Product Category | September 28, 2024 | September 30, 2023 | September 28, 2024 | September 30, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Livestock, Equine & Agriculture (a) | 28 | % | 29 | % | 28 | % | 29 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Companion Animal (b) | 25 | % | 26 | % | 24 | % | 25 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Seasonal & Recreation (c) | 22 | % | 20 | % | 24 | % | 22 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Truck, Tool & Hardware (d) | 17 | % | 17 | % | 16 | % | 16 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Clothing, Gift & Décor (e) | 8 | % | 8 | % | 8 | % | 8 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Total | 100 | % | 100 | % | 100 | % | 100 | % |
Note: Net sales by major product categories for prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
(a) Includes livestock and equine feed & equipment, poultry, fencing, and sprayer & chemicals.
(b) Includes food, treats and equipment for dogs, cats, and other small animals as well as dog wellness.
(c) Includes tractor & rider, lawn & garden, bird feeding, power equipment, and other recreational products.
(d) Includes truck accessories, trailers, generators, lubricants, batteries, and hardware and tools.
(e) Includes clothing, footwear, toys, snacks, and decorative merchandise.
Note 11 – Subsequent Events
On October 24, 2024, the Company announced that it has entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Allivet, Inc., a privately held online pet pharmacy. The closing of the acquisition is conditioned on the receipt of regulatory approvals and satisfactory completion of customer closing conditions. The transaction is expected to close in Tractor Supply’s fiscal first quarter of 2025. The deal is an all-cash transaction that the Company anticipates financing through its balance sheet.
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