Tyler Technologies 10-Q 2025-09-30

Filed 2025-10-29. 8 sections, 202K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON

Cover and table of contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

☒QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2025

OR

☐TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.

Commission File Number 1-10485

TYLER TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware75-2303920
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. employer identification no.)
5101 TENNYSON PARKWAYPLANOTexas75024
(Address of principal executive offices)(City)(State)(Zip code)

(972) 713-3700

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Title of each classTrading symbolName of each exchange on which registered
COMMON STOCK, $0.01 PAR VALUETYLNew York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data file required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer☒Accelerated filer☐
Non-accelerated filer☐Smaller reporting company☐
Emerging growth company☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

The number of shares of common stock of registrant outstanding on October 27, 2025 was 43,027,728.

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

TYLER TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2025202420252024
Revenues:
Subscriptions$401,094$347,170$1,181,158$994,095
Maintenance111,312115,587336,236348,114
Professional services64,72864,462187,390201,196
Software licenses and royalties5,1006,18815,75720,251
Hardware and other13,6459,93036,62033,016
Total revenues595,879543,3371,757,1611,596,672
Cost of revenues:
Subscriptions, maintenance, and professional services289,070283,750859,718829,765
Software licenses and royalties1,6691,8705,4184,995
Amortization of software development6,1954,96117,07913,808
Amortization of acquired software9,3769,24427,98927,723
Hardware and other8,1176,05225,24021,439
Total cost of revenues314,427305,877935,444897,730
Gross profit281,452237,460821,717698,942
Sales and marketing expense37,56038,203110,345116,195
General and administrative expense79,97172,460236,024220,590
Research and development expense51,78830,120150,47488,504
Amortization of other intangibles14,20113,85042,17345,813
Operating income97,93282,827282,701227,840
Interest expense(1,235)(1,235)(3,743)(4,672)
Other income, net10,8554,50426,3978,232
Income before income taxes107,55286,096305,355231,400
Income tax provision23,15910,19955,28333,595
Net income$84,393$75,897$250,072$197,805
Earnings per common share:
Basic$1.96$1.78$5.80$4.64
Diluted$1.93$1.74$5.70$4.56

See accompanying notes.

TYLER TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2025202420252024
Net income$84,393$75,897$250,072$197,805
Other comprehensive income, net of tax:
Securities available-for-sale and transferred securities:
Change in net unrealized holding gains on available-for-sale securities during the period6156103164
Reclassification adjustment for net income on sale of available-for-sale securities, included in net income—(1)—(1)
Other comprehensive income, net of tax6155103163
Comprehensive income$84,454$75,952$250,175$197,968

See accompanying notes.

TYLER TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except par value and share amounts)

September 30, 2025 (unaudited)December 31, 2024
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$834,101$744,721
Accounts receivable (less allowance for losses and sales adjustments of $23,003 at 2025 and $17,325 at 2024)661,986587,634
Short-term investments116,72023,257
Prepaid expenses80,11765,135
Income tax receivable36,76111,975
Other current assets8,1608,057
Total current assets1,737,8451,440,779
Accounts receivable, long-term6,8557,153
Operating lease right-of-use assets36,56431,433
Property and equipment, net160,626163,775
Other assets:
Software development costs, net71,77776,117
Goodwill2,554,4572,531,653
Other intangibles, net779,170831,966
Non-current investments

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

CAUTIONARY NOTE CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This document contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are not historical in nature and typically address future or anticipated events, trends, expectations or beliefs with respect to our financial condition, results of operations or business. Forward-looking statements often contain words such as “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “foresees,” “forecasts,” “estimates,” “plans,” “intends,” “continues,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “projects,” “might,” “could” or other similar words or phrases. Similarly, statements that describe our business strategy, outlook, objectives, plans, intentions or goals also are forward-looking statements. We believe there is a reasonable basis for our forward-looking statements, but they are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties and actual results could differ materially from the expectations and beliefs reflected in the forward-looking statements. We presently consider the following to be among the important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations and beliefs: (1) changes in the budgets or regulatory environments of our clients, including local, state and federal government agencies, that could negatively impact information technology spending; (2) disruption to our business and harm to our competitive position resulting from cyber-attacks, security vulnerabilities and software updates; (3) our ability to protect client information from security breaches and provide uninterrupted operations of data centers; (4) our ability to achieve growth or operational synergies through the integration of acquired businesses, while avoiding unanticipated costs and disruptions to existing operations; (5) material portions of our business require the Internet infrastructure to be adequately maintained; (6) our ability to actively monitor developments in artificial intelligence ("AI") regulation and ethical standards as we expect that future changes in the regulatory landscape may affect our product development timelines, compliance costs, and market opportunities related to AI; (7) our ability to achieve our financial forecasts due to various factors, including project delays by our clients, reductions in transaction size, fewer transactions, delays in delivery of new products or releases or a decline in our renewal rates for service agreements; (8) general economic, political and market conditions, including inflation and changes in interest rates; (9) technological and market risks associated with the development of new products or services or of new versions of existing or acquired products or services; (10) competition in the industry in which we conduct business and the impact of competition on pricing, client retention and pressure for new products or services; (11) the ability to attract and retain qualified personnel and dealing with rising labor costs, the loss or retirement of key members of management or other key personnel; and (12) costs of compliance and any failure to comply with government and stock exchange regulations. These factors and other risks that affect our business are described in Item 1A, “Risk Factors”. We expressly disclaim any obligation to publicly update or revise our forward-looking statements.

GENERAL

We provide integrated information management solutions and services for the public sector. We develop and market a broad line of software products and services to address the information technology (“IT”) needs of public sector entities. We provide subscription-based services such as software as a service (“SaaS”) and transaction-based services primarily related to digital government services and payment processing. In addition, we provide professional IT services to our clients, including software and hardware installation, data conversion, training, and for certain clients, product modifications, along with continuing maintenance and support for clients using our systems. Additionally, we provide property appraisal services for taxing jurisdictions.

We report our results in two reportable segments. Our reportable segments are organized on the basis of a combination of the products and services they deliver to clients and the function that the public sector client performs. Operating segments that have met the aggregation criteria have been combined into our two reportable segments. The Enterprise Software (“ES”) reportable segment provides public sector entities with software systems and services to meet their information technology and automation needs for mission-critical “back-office” functions such as: public administration solutions, courts and public safety solutions, education solutions, and property and recording solutions. The Platform Technologies (“PT”) reportable segment provides public sector entities with platform and transformative solutions including digital solutions, payment processing, streamlined data processing, and improved operations and workflows.

Our Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) uses segment operating income or loss to assess performance and to allocate resources (including employees, property, and financial or capital resources) for each segment, predominantly in the annual budget and forecasting process. During the fiscal periods presented, we had no significant transactions between reportable segments. Corporate unallocated amounts are comprised of non-cash amortization of intangible assets associated with acquisitions, depreciation associated with unallocated property and equipment assets, compensation costs for the executive management team and certain shared services staff, and share-based compensation expense for the entire company. Corporate unallocated amounts also include incidental revenues and expenses related to a company-wide user conference and rental income.

See Note 3, “Segment and Related Information,” in the notes to the financial statements for additional information.

Recent Acquisitions

2025

On July 28, 2025, we acquired Emergency Networking, Inc (“EN”). EN is a SaaS company specializing in cloud-native software for fire departments and emergency medical services (EMS) agencies. The total cash purchase price, net of cash acquired of $497,000, was approximately $19.4 million, subject to certain post-closing adjustments, including holdbacks of $2.5 million. The actual operating results of EN are included with the operating results of the ES segment since the date of acquisition.

On January 31, 2025, we acquired MyGov, LLC (“MyGov”), a provider of SaaS platform solutions for community development. The total cash purchase price, net of cash acquired of $215,000, was approximately $18.2 million. The actual operating results of MyGov are included with the operating results of the ES segment since the date of acquisition.

2024

We did not complete any acquisitions during the 2024 fiscal period.

Operating Results

For both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, total revenues increased 10%, compared to the prior period, primarily due to an increase in subscription revenue.

Subscriptions revenue grew 15.5% and 18.8%, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to the prior period, primarily due to an ongoing shift toward SaaS arrangements for both new and existing clients, along with growth in certain transaction-based revenues.

Our total employee count increased to 7,689 as of September 30, 2025, including 29 employees who joined us through acquisitions completed since September 30, 2024, from 7,386 as of September 30, 2024.

Annualized Recurring Revenues

Annualized recurring revenues (ARR) - Subscriptions and maintenance are considered recurring revenue sources. ARR is calculated by annualizing the current quarter’s recurring revenues from maintenance and subscrip

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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Market risk represents the risk of loss that may affect us due to adverse changes in financial market prices and interest rates.

As of September 30, 2025, we had no outstanding borrowings under our 2024 Credit Agreement and available borrowing capacity under the 2024 Credit Agreement was $700.0 million.

Loans under the revolving credit facility will bear interest, at the Company’s option, at a per annum rate of either (1) the Administrative Agent’s prime commercial lending rate (subject to certain higher rate determinations) plus a margin of 0.125% to 0.75% or (2) the one-, three-, or six-month SOFR rate plus a margin of 1.125% to 1.75%.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act) designed to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. These include controls and procedures designed to ensure that this information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. Management, with the participation of the chief executive officer and chief financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2025. Based on this evaluation, the chief executive officer and chief financial officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2025.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

The Company completed the phased integration for one of our business units into our existing accounting and financial management software effective September 30, 2025, which is expected to improve the efficiency of certain financial and related business processes. The phased integration was not made in response to any identified deficiency or weakness in our internal controls over financial reporting. The integration was subject to various testing and review procedures prior to and after execution. We have updated our internal controls over financial reporting, as necessary, to accommodate any modifications to our business processes or accounting procedures due to the implementation. Management will continue to monitor, test and evaluate the operating effectiveness of internal controls related to the post-integration period to ensure that effective controls over financial reporting continue to be maintained.

Other than as described in the preceding paragraph, there have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the nine months ended September 30, 2025, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Part II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings

During the first quarter of 2022, we received a notice of termination for convenience under a contractual arrangement with a state government client. Upon receipt of the termination notice, we ceased performing services under the contractual arrangement and sought payment of contractually owed fees of approximately $15 million in connection with the termination for convenience.

The client was unresponsive to our outreach for several months, and on August 23, 2022, we filed a lawsuit to enforce our rights and remedies under the applicable contractual arrangement. The client subsequently asked us to negotiate directly with the client to attempt to resolve the dispute. The negotiations were not successful, and on March 20, 2024, we reinitiated our lawsuit. Although we believe our products and services were delivered in accordance with the terms of our contract and that we are entitled to payment in connection with the termination for convenience, at this time the matter remains unresolved. We can provide no assurances that we will not incur additional costs as we pursue our rights and remedies under the contract.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

In addition to the other information set forth in this report, one should carefully consider the discussion of various risks and uncertainties contained in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on February 19, 2025. We believe those risk factors are the most relevant to our business and could cause our results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements made by us. Please note, however, that those are not the only risk factors facing us. Additional risks that we do not consider material, or of which we are not currently aware, may also have an adverse impact on us. Our business, financial condition and results of operations could be seriously harmed if any of these risks or uncertainties actually occurs or materializes. In that event, the market price for our common stock could decline, and our shareholders may lose all or part of their investment. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, there were no material changes in the information regarding risk factors contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.

ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

As of September 30, 2025, we had authorization to repurchase of approximately 1.8 million additional shares of Tyler common stock. During the three months ended September 30, 2025, we repurchased approximately 300,000 shares of our common stock for an aggregate purchase price of $173.0 million and approximately 25 shares to satisfy the minimum tax obligations of employees due upon vesting of restricted stock awards.

A summary of the repurchase activity during the three months ended as of September 30, 2025, is as follows:

PeriodTotal number of shares repurchased1Additional number of shares authorized that may be repurchasedAverage price paid per shareMaximum number of shares that may be repurchased under current authorization
Beginning balance, July 1, 20252,103,005
July 1 through July 3125—$575.962,102,980
August 1 through August 31268,985—580.191,833,995
September1 through September 3031,015—547.481,802,980
300,025—576.82

The repurchase program, which was approved by our Board of Directors, was announced in October 2002 and was amended at various times from 2003 through 2019. There is no expiration date specified for the authorization, and we may repurchase stock under the program from time to time.

1 Includes 25 shares withheld by us to satisfy the minimum tax obligations of employees due upon vesting of restricted stock awards and units. The level of this acquisition activity varies from period to period based upon the timing of award grants and vesting. Also includes 300,000 shares for common stock repurchases.

ITEM 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None

ITEM 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

None

Item 5. Other Information

(c) Trading Plans

On March 6, 2025, H. Lynn Moore, Jr. executed a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan under which trading could not begin until June 10, 2025, and that terminates no later than February 9, 2026. Additional information is available in the Form 8-K filed on March 11, 2025. No other director or officer has a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan or a non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement in place as of October 29, 2025.

Item 6. Exhibits

Exhibit 3.1Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Tyler Technologies Inc., dated July 29, 2025, (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to our Form 10-Q dated July 30, 2025, and incorporated by reference herein).
Exhibit 31.1Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Exhibit 31.2Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Exhibit 32.1Certifications Pursuant Certifications Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
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Exhibit 104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).

*File herewith

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

TYLER TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
By:/s/ Brian K. Miller
Brian K. Miller
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(principal financial officer and an authorized signatory)

Date: October 29, 2025