United Parcel Service 10-Q 2022-06-30

Filed 2022-08-03. 7 sections, 299K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON

Cover and table of contents

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United States

Securities and Exchange Commission

Washington, D.C. 20549


Form 10-Q

(Mark One)

☒QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2022 or

☐TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission file number 001-15451


ups-20220630_g1.jpg

United Parcel Service, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware58-2480149
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)(IRS Employer Identification No.)
55 Glenlake Parkway N.E. ,Atlanta,Georgia30328
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)(Zip Code)

(404) 828-6000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)


Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of Each ClassTrading SymbolName of Each Exchange on Which Registered
Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per shareUPSNew York Stock Exchange
0.375% Senior Notes due 2023UPS23ANew York Stock Exchange
1.625% Senior Notes due 2025UPS25New York Stock Exchange
1% Senior Notes due 2028UPS28New York Stock Exchange
1.500% Senior Notes due 2032UPS32New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☑ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☑ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filerxAccelerated filer☐
Non-accelerated filer☐Smaller reporting company☐
Emerging growth company☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☑

There were 136,813,849 Class A shares, and 731,854,184 Class B shares, with a par value of $0.01 per share, outstanding at July 22, 2022.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Cautionary Statement About Forward-Looking Statements1
Item 1.Financial Statements2
Consolidated Balance Sheets2
Statements of Consolidated Income3
Statements of Consolidated Comprehensive Income (Loss)3
Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows4
Notes to Unaudited, Consolidated Financial Statements5
Note 1—Basis of Presentation and Accounting Policies5
Note 2—Recent Accounting Pronouncements6
Note 3—Revenue Recognition7
Note 4—Stock-Based Compensation9
Note 5—Cash and Investments11
Note 6—Property, Plant and Equipment14
Note 7—Employee Benefit Plans15
Note 8—Goodwill and Intangible Assets18
Note 9—Debt and Financing Arrangements19
Note 10—Leases21
Note 11—Legal Proceedings and Contingencies25
Note 12—Shareowners’ Equity26
Note 13—Segment Information32
Note 14—Earnings Per Share33
Note 15—Derivative Instruments and Risk Management34
Note 16—Income Taxes40
Note 17—Transformation Strategy Costs41
Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations42
Overview42
Supplemental Information - Items Affecting Comparability44
Results of Operations - Segment Review46
U.S. Domestic Package Operations47
International Package Operations50
Supply Chain Solutions Operations53
Consolidated Operating Expenses55
Other Income and (Expense)58
Income Tax Expense59
Liquidity and Capital Resources60
Cash Flows From Operating Activities60
Cash Flows From Investing Activities62
Cash Flows From Financing Activities63
Sources of Credit64
Contractual Commitments64
Legal Proceedings and Contingencies64
Collective Bargaining Agreements64
Recent Accounting Pronouncements64
Rate Adjustments65
Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk66
Item 4.Controls and Procedures67
PART II—OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.Legal Proceedings68
Item 1A.Risk Factors68
Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds69
Item 6.Exhibits70

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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Cautionary Statement About Forward-Looking Statements

This report, our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 and our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission contain and in the future may contain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Statements other than those of current or historical fact, and all statements accompanied by terms such as “will,” “believe,” “project,” “expect,” “estimate,” “assume,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “target,” “plan” and similar terms, are intended to be forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are made subject to the safe harbor provisions of the federal securities laws pursuant to Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

From time to time, we also include written or oral forward-looking statements in other publicly disclosed materials. Such statements may relate to our intent, belief, forecasts of, or current expectations about our strategic direction, prospects, future results, or future events; they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. Management believes that these forward-looking statements are reasonable as and when made. However, caution should be taken not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements because such statements speak only as of the date when made and the future, by its very nature, cannot be predicted with certainty.

Forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from our historical experience and our present expectations or anticipated results. These risks and uncertainties, include, but are not limited to: continued uncertainties related to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business and operations, financial performance and liquidity, our customers and suppliers, and on the global economy; changes in general economic conditions, in the United States (U.S.) or internationally; significant competition on a local, regional, national and international basis; changes in our relationships with our significant customers; changes in the regulatory environment in the U.S. or internationally; increased or more complex physical or data security requirements; legal, regulatory or market responses to global climate change; results of negotiations and ratifications of labor contracts; strikes, work stoppages or slowdowns by our employees; the effects of changing prices of energy, including gasoline, diesel and jet fuel, and interruptions in supplies of these commodities; changes in exchange rates or interest rates; uncertainty from the expected discontinuance of LIBOR and transition to any other interest rate benchmark; our ability to maintain our brand image; our ability to attract and retain qualified employees; breaches in data security; disruptions to the Internet or our technology infrastructure; interruptions in or impacts on our business from natural or man-made events or disasters including terrorist attacks, epidemics or pandemics; our ability to accurately forecast our future capital investment needs; exposure to changing economic, political and social developments in international and emerging markets; changes in business strategy, government regulations, or economic or market conditions that may result in impairment of our assets; increases in our expenses or funding obligations relating to employee health, retiree health and/or pension benefits; potential additional U.S. or international tax liabilities; potential claims or litigation related to labor and employment, personal injury, property damage, business practices, environmental liability and other matters; our ability to realize the anticipated benefits from acquisitions, dispositions, joint ventures or strategic alliances; our ability to realize the anticipated benefits from our transformation initiatives; cyclical and seasonal fluctuations in our operating results; our ability to manage insurance and claims expenses; and other risks described in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2022 and subsequently filed reports. You should consider the limitations on, and risks associated with, forward-looking statements and not unduly rely on the accuracy of predictions contained in such forward-looking statements. We do not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect events, circumstances, changes in expectations, or the occurrence of unanticipated events after the date of those statements, except as required by law.

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Item 1. Financial Statements

UNITED PARCEL SERVICE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

June 30, 2022 (unaudited) and December 31, 2021 (in millions)

June 30, 2022December 31, 2021
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$11,735$10,255
Marketable securities336338
Accounts receivable11,54112,669
Less: Allowance for credit losses(145)(128)
Accounts receivable, net11,39612,541
Other current assets2,1041,800
Total Current Assets25,57124,934
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net33,48733,475
Operating Lease Right-Of-Use Assets3,4363,562
Goodwill3,6753,692
Intangible Assets, Net2,4762,486
Investments and Restricted Cash2126
Deferred Income Tax Assets158176
Other Non-Current Assets1,2651,054
Total Assets$70,089$69,405
LIABILITIES AND SHAREOWNERS’ EQUITY
Current Liabilities:
Current maturities of long-term debt, commercial paper and finance leases$2,579$2,131
Current maturities of operating leases562580
Accounts payable7,1687,523
Accrued wages and withholdings3,3763,819
Self-insurance reserves1,0791,048
Accrued group welfare and retirement plan contributions9451,038
Other current liabilities1,6281,430
Total Current Liabilities17,33717,569
Long-Term Debt and Finance Leases17,99719,784
Non-Current Operating Leases2,9623,033
Pension and Postretirement Benefit Obligations8,3438,047
Deferred Income Tax Liabilities3,5773,125
Other Non-Current Liabilities3,5633,578
Shareowners’ Equity:
Class A common stock (138 shares issued in 2022 and 2021)22
Class B common stock (732 shares issued in 2022 and 2021)77
Additional paid-in capital5731,343
Retained earnings18,95816,179
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(3,251)(3,278)
Deferred compensation obligations1216
Less: Treasury stock (0.2 shares in 2022 and 0.3 shares in 2021)(12)(16)
Total Equity for Controlling Interests16,28914,253
Noncontrolling interests2116
Total Shareowners’ Equity16,31014,269
Total Liabilities and Shareowners’ Equity$70,089$69,405

See notes to unaudited, consolidated financial statements.

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UNITED PARCEL SERVICE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED INCOME

(In millions, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2022202120222021
Revenue$24,766$23,424$49,144$46,332
Operating Expenses:
Compensation and benefits11,35811,32722,97422,810
Repairs and maintenance6435991,2691,218
Depreciation and amortization7627391,5261,461
Purchased transportation4,3854,4468,9858,689
Fuel1,6979152,9171,722
Other occupancy420402911868
Other expenses1,9661,7383,7763,541
Total Operating Expenses21,23120,16642,35840,309
Operating Profit3,5353,2586,7866,023
Other Income and (Expense):
Investment income and other3333456483,961
Interest expense(171)(167)(345)(344)
Total Other Income and (Expense)1621783033,617
Income Before Income Taxes3,6973,4367,0899,640
Income Tax Expense8487601,5782,172
Net Income$2,849$2,676$5,511$7,468
Basic Earnings Per Share$3.26$3.06$6.31$8.54
Diluted Earnings Per Share$3.25$3.05$6.28$8.51

STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

(In millions)

(unaudited)

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2022202120222021
Net Income$2,849$2,676$5,511$7,468
Change in foreign currency translation adjustment, net of tax(245)48(285)(34)
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on marketable securities, net of tax(1)(1)(7)(5)
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges, net of tax2

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Overview

Pursuing our Customer First, People Led, Innovation Driven strategy, we continue to build capabilities that create value for our customers. Our strategy involves creating speed and ease of access to our services, particularly in the parts of the market that value our end-to-end network, and driving productivity improvements in our business, while delivering strong financial results to our shareowners.

Customer First is focused on leveraging technology to enable digital commerce solutions. During the quarter, we expanded our Digital Access Program and our advanced technology healthcare solution that prioritizes complex healthcare shipments within our network. We also completed the acquisition of Delivery Solutions, a digital platform that optimizes customer deliveries across multiple networks. As part of our People Led strategic focus, we recently appointed a Chief Digital and Technology Officer to lead the continuing digital transformation of our business. Executing under our Innovation Driven strategic pillar, we continue to increase the agility and automation of our network with smart facility technology that better enables us to respond more rapidly to shifting volume trends and improves productivity.

A number of external factors contributed to a challenging operating environment for the first half of the year, including global inflation, which impacted consumer spending, geopolitical uncertainties, wage and labor market pressures, fuel prices and foreign currency exchange rates. Additionally, areas within Asia continued to experience shutdowns and other restrictions as a result of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. These factors resulted in disruptions to certain parts of our business, negatively impacted demand for our services and contributed to increases in certain of our operating costs. We expect these impacts will continue throughout the remainder of 2022.

Volume declined in our U.S. Domestic Package reportable segment in both the current year periods, driven by lower residential volume as we continued to optimize our network within our Better not Bigger strategic framework. Broader economic factors also contributed to reduced demand for residential deliveries. Revenue per piece growth more than offset the decline in volume for both the quarter and year to date. Successful execution of our strategy primarily drove increases in operating profit and operating margin in both periods.

Our International Package reportable segment was also impacted by those external factors, as well as the year-over-year impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on e-commerce spending. This resulted in volume declines in the current year periods, although the declines were more than offset by revenue per piece growth. Results were also impacted by the strengthening of the U.S. Dollar against European currencies. Despite the challenging global environment, we continued to invest in our business by adding strategic lanes to our network and creating joint ventures to expand our services.

Within Supply Chain Solutions, year-over-year revenue growth was impacted by the second quarter 2021 divestiture of UPS Freight. Operating profit and operating margin increased, driven by growth in Forwarding and Logistics. Our Forwarding business continued to benefit from elevated market rates in international airfreight and ocean freight, which we anticipate will decrease in the latter half of the year. Truckload brokerage increased operating profit through revenue quality initiatives. Operating profit growth in Logistics was driven by business growth across our operations, including healthcare.

Our strategic execution continued to result in the generation of strong cash flows in the first half of the year, which we are reinvesting in the business and returning to shareowners through dividends and share repurchases. We recently announced an increase in our targeted share repurchases for 2022 to $3.0 billion.

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UNITED PARCEL SERVICE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Highlights of our consolidated results, which are discussed in more detail below, include:

Three Months Ended June 30,ChangeSix Months Ended June 30,Change
20222021$%20222021$%
Revenue (in millions)$24,766$23,424$1,3425.7%$49,144$46,332$2,8126.1%
Operating Expenses (in millions)21,23120,1661,0655.3%42,35840,3092,0495.1%
Operating Profit (in millions)$3,535$3,258$2778.5%$6,786$6,023$76312.7%
Operating Margin14.3%13.9%13.8%13.0%
Net Income (in millions)$2,849$2,676$1736.5%$5,511$7,468$(1,957)(26.2)%
Basic Earnings Per Share$3.26$3.06$0.206.5%$6.31$8.54$(2.23)(26.1)%
Diluted Earnings Per Share$3.25$3.05$0.206.6%$6.28$8.51$(2.23)(26.2)%
Operating Days6464128127
Average Daily Package Volume (in thousands)23,07124,236(4.8)%23,17524,191(4.2)%
Average Revenue Per Piece$13.72$12.26$1.4611.9%$13.49$12.19$1.3010.7%
  • Revenue increased in all segments in the current year periods, with double-digit revenue per piece growth in our global small package operations.

  • Average daily package volume in our global small package operations decreased, primarily due to business-to-consumer volume declines.

  • Operating expenses increased for both the quarter and year to date, primarily driven by higher fuel prices.

  • Operating profit increased in all segments for both the quarter and year to date. U.S. Dom

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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

We are exposed to market risk from changes in certain commodity prices, foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices. All of these market risks arise in the normal course of business, as we do not engage in speculative trading activities. In order to manage the risk arising from these exposures, we utilize a variety of commodity, foreign currency exchange and interest rate forward contracts, options and swaps. A discussion of our accounting policies for derivative instruments and further disclosures are provided in note 15 to the unaudited, consolidated financial statements.

The total net fair value asset (liability) of our derivative financial instruments is summarized in the following table (in millions):

June 30, 2022December 31, 2021
Currency Derivatives$529$173
Interest Rate Derivatives(7)1
$522$174

As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, we had no outstanding commodity hedge positions.

Our market risks, hedging strategies and financial instrument positions as of June 30, 2022 have not materially changed from those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021. In 2022, we entered into several foreign currency exchange forward contracts on the Euro, British Pound Sterling, Canadian Dollar and Hong Kong Dollar, and had forward contracts expire. The fair value changes between December 31, 2021 and June 30, 2022 in the preceding table are primarily due to interest rate and foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations between those dates.

The foreign currency exchange forward contracts, swaps and options previously discussed contain an element of risk that the counterparties may be unable to meet the terms of the agreements; however, we minimize such risk exposures for these instruments by limiting the counterparties to banks and financial institutions that meet established credit guidelines and by monitoring counterparty credit risk to prevent concentrations of credit risk with any single counterparty.

We have agreements with all of our active counterparties (covering all of our derivative positions) containing early termination rights and/or zero threshold bilateral collateral provisions whereby cash is required based on the net fair value of derivatives associated with those counterparties. Events such as a credit rating downgrade (depending on the ultimate rating level) could also allow us to take additional protective measures such as the early termination of trades. As of June 30, 2022, we held cash collateral of $546 million and were not required to post cash collateral with our counterparties under these agreements.

We have not historically incurred, and do not expect to incur in the future, any losses as a result of counterparty default.

The information concerning market risk in Item 7A under the caption “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 is hereby incorporated by reference.

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Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

As of the end of the period covered by this report, management, including our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("Exchange Act")). Based upon, and as of the date of, the evaluation, our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports we file and submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported as and when required and is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended June 30, 2022 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. We continue to monitor and assess the effects of remote work on our internal controls to minimize the impact on their design and operating effectiveness.

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

**Item 1.**Legal Proceedings

For a discussion of material legal proceedings affecting the Company, see note 11 to the unaudited, consolidated financial statements included in this report.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

There have been no material changes to the risk factors described in Part 1, Item 1A in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 and Part II, Item 1A in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2022. The occurrence of any of the risks described therein could materially affect us, including impacting our business, financial condition, results of operations, stock price or credit rating, as well as our reputation. These risks are not the only ones we face. We could also be materially adversely affected by other events, factors or uncertainties that are unknown to us, or that we do not currently consider to be material.

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**Item 2.**Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

(c) A summary of repurchases of our class A and class B common stock during the second quarter of 2022 is as follows (in millions, except per share amounts):

Total Number of Shares Purchased (1)Average Price Paid Per ShareTotal Number of Shares Purchased as Part of a Publicly Announced ProgramApproximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet be Purchased Under the Program
April 1 - April 30, 20220.4$193.310.4$4,155
May 1 - May 31, 20223.7177.003.73,503
June 1 - June 30, 20221.4178.211.4$3,256
Total May 1 - June 30, 20225.5$178.605.5

(1)Includes shares repurchased through our publicly announced share repurchase programs and shares tendered to pay the exercise price and tax withholding on employee stock options.

In August 2021, the Board of Directors authorized the company to repurchase up to $5.0 billion of class A and class B common stock. We repurchased 5.5 and 6.7 million shares of class B common stock for $983 million and $1.2 billion under this program during the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, respectively. As of June 30, 2022, we had $3.3 billion of our share repurchase authorization available. In July 2022, we announced that we anticipate our share repurchases will total approximately $3.0 billion for all of 2022.

For additional information on our share repurchase activities, see note 12 to the unaudited, consolidated financial statements.

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Item 6. Exhibits

3.1—Restated Certificate of Incorporation of United Parcel Service, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to Form 8-K filed on May 12, 2010).
3.2—Amended and Restated Bylaws of United Parcel Service, Inc. as of November 17, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Form 8-K, filed on November 17, 2017).
10.1—Key Employee Severance Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K filed on May 10, 2022).
31.1—Certification of the Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2—Certification of the Principal Financial and Accounting Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1—Certification of the Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2—Certification of the Principal Financial and Accounting Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101—The following unaudited financial information from this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2022 is formatted in Inline XBRL (Inline Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Statements of Consolidated Income, (iii) the Statements of Consolidated Comprehensive Income (Loss), (iv) the Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows, and (v) the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
104—Cover Page Interactive Data File - The cover page from this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2022 is formatted in Inline XBRL (included as Exhibit 101).

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

UNITED PARCEL SERVICE, INC. (Registrant)
Date:August 3, 2022By:/S/ BRIAN O. NEWMAN
Brian O. Newman
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)