United Parcel Service 10-Q 2025-06-30
Filed 2025-08-06. 8 sections, 323K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON
Cover and table of contents
United States
Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
(Mark One)
| ☒ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2025 or
| ☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 001-15451

United Parcel Service, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Delaware | 58-2480149 | |||||||||||||
| (State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) | (IRS Employer Identification No.) | |||||||||||||
| 55 Glenlake Parkway N.E. , | Atlanta, | Georgia | 30328 | |||||||||||
| (Address of Principal Executive Offices) | (Zip Code) |
(404) 828-6000
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of Each Class | Trading Symbol | Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered | ||||||||||||
| Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share | UPS | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||||||||
| 1.625% Senior Notes due 2025 | UPS25 | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||||||||
| 1% Senior Notes due 2028 | UPS28 | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||||||||
| 1.500% Senior Notes due 2032 | UPS32 | New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☑ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☑ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer", "accelerated filer", "smaller reporting company" and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated filer | x | Accelerated filer | ☐ | Emerging growth company | ☐ | ||||||||||||
| Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | Smaller reporting company | ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☑
There were 111,526,738 Class A shares, and 736,042,904 Class B shares, with a par value of $0.01 per share, outstanding at July 21, 2025.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Cautionary Statement About Forward-Looking Statements
This report, our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 and our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission contain and in the future may contain "forward-looking statements." Statements other than those of current or historical fact, and all statements accompanied by terms such as "will," "believe," "project," "expect," "estimate," "assume," "intend," "anticipate," "target," "plan," and similar terms, are intended to be forward-looking statements.
From time to time, we also include written or oral forward-looking statements in other publicly disclosed materials. Such statements may relate to our intent, belief, forecasts of, or current expectations about our strategic direction, prospects, future results, or future events; they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. Management believes that these forward-looking statements are reasonable as and when made. However, caution should be taken not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements because such statements speak only as of the date when made and the future, by its very nature, cannot be predicted with certainty.
Forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from our historical experience and our present expectations or anticipated results. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to: changes in general economic conditions in the U.S. or internationally, including as a result of changes in global trade policy and new or increased tariffs; significant competition on a local, regional, national and international basis; changes in our relationships with our significant customers; our ability to attract and retain qualified employees; strikes, work stoppages or slowdowns by our employees; increased or more complex physical or operational security requirements; a significant cybersecurity incident, or increased data protection regulations; our ability to maintain our brand image and corporate reputation; impacts from global climate change; interruptions in or impacts on our business from natural or man-made events or disasters including terrorist attacks, epidemics or pandemics; exposure to changing economic, political, regulatory and social developments in international and emerging markets; our ability to realize the anticipated benefits from acquisitions, dispositions, joint ventures or strategic alliances; the effects of changing prices of energy, including gasoline, diesel, jet fuel and other fuels, and interruptions in supplies of these commodities; changes in exchange rates or interest rates; our ability to accurately forecast our future capital investment needs; increases in our expenses or funding obligations relating to employee health, retiree health and/or pension benefits; our ability to manage insurance and claims expenses; changes in business strategy, government regulations or economic or market conditions that may result in impairments of our assets; potential additional U.S. or international tax liabilities; increasingly stringent regulations related to climate change; potential claims or litigation related to labor and employment, personal injury, property damage, business practices, environmental liability and other matters; and other risks discussed in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 and subsequently filed reports. You should consider the limitations on, and risks associated with, forward-looking statements and not unduly rely on the accuracy of predictions contained in such forward-looking statements. We do not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect events, circumstances, changes in expectations, or the occurrence of unanticipated events after the date of those statements, except as required by law.
The Company routinely posts important information, including news releases, announcements, materials provided or displayed at analyst or investor conferences, and other statements about its business and results of operations, that may be deemed material to investors on the Company’s Investors Relations website at www.investors.ups.com. The Company uses its website as a means of disclosing material, nonpublic information and for complying with the Company’s disclosure obligations under Regulation FD. Investors should monitor the Company’s Investor Relations website in addition to following the Company’s press releases, filings with the SEC, public conference calls and webcasts. We do not incorporate the contents of any website into this or any other report we file with the SEC.
Item 1. Financial Statements
UNITED PARCEL SERVICE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
June 30, 2025 (unaudited) and December 31, 2024 (in millions)
| June 30, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | ||||||||||
| ASSETS | |||||||||||
| Current Assets: | |||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 6,194 | $ | 6,112 | |||||||
| Marketable securities | 92 | 206 | |||||||||
| Accounts receivable, Net | 10,430 | 10,871 | |||||||||
| Other current assets | 2,134 | 2,121 | |||||||||
| Total Current Assets | 18,850 | 19,310 | |||||||||
| Property, Plant and Equipment, Net | 37,711 | 37,179 | |||||||||
| Operating Lease Right-Of-Use Assets | 3,979 | 4,149 | |||||||||
| Goodwill | 4,806 | 4,300 | |||||||||
| Intangible Assets, Net | 3,356 | 3,064 | |||||||||
| Deferred Income Tax Assets | 142 | 112 | |||||||||
| Other Non-Current Assets | 2,079 | 1,956 | |||||||||
| Total Assets | $ | 70,923 | $ | 70,070 | |||||||
| LIABILITIES AND SHAREOWNERS' EQUITY | |||||||||||
| Current Liabilities: | |||||||||||
| Current maturities of long-term debt, commercial paper and finance leases | $ | 920 | $ | 1,838 | |||||||
| Current maturities of operating leases | 724 | 733 | |||||||||
| Accounts payable | 6,040 | 6,302 | |||||||||
| Accrued wages and withholdings | 3,223 | 3,655 | |||||||||
| Self-insurance reserves | 1,087 | 1,086 | |||||||||
| Accrued group welfare and retirement plan contributions | 1,079 | 1,390 | |||||||||
| Other current liabilities | 1,167 | 1,437 | |||||||||
| Total Current Liabilities | 14,240 | 16,441 | |||||||||
| Long-Term Debt and Finance Leases | 23,820 | 19,446 | |||||||||
| Non-Current Operating Leases | 3,445 | 3,635 | |||||||||
| Pension and Postretirement Benefit Obligations | 6,398 | 6,859 | |||||||||
| Deferred Income Tax Liabilities | 3,489 | 3,595 | |||||||||
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 3,754 | 3,351 | |||||||||
| Shareowners' Equity: | |||||||||||
| Class A common stock (112 and 121 shares issued in 2025 and 2024, respectively) | 2 | 2 | |||||||||
| Class B common stock (736 and 733 shares issued in 2025 and 2024) | 7 | 7 | |||||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 84 | 136 | |||||||||
| Retained earnings | 19,832 | 20,882 | |||||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (4,175) | (4,309) | |||||||||
| Deferred compensation obligations | 4 | 7 | |||||||||
| Less: Treasury stock (0.1 shares in 2025 and 2024) | (4) | (7) | |||||||||
| Total Equity for Controlling Interests | 15,750 | 16,718 | |||||||||
| Noncontrolling interests | 27 | 25 | |||||||||
| Total Shareowners' Equity | 15,777 | 16,743 | |||||||||
| Total Liabilities and Shareowners' Equity | $ | 70,923 | $ | 70,070 | |||||||
See notes to unaudited, consolidated financial statements.
UNITED PARCEL SERVICE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED INCOME
(In millions, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
| Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenue | $ | 21,221 | $ | 21,818 | $ | 42,767 | $ | 43,524 | |||||||||||||||
| Operating Expenses: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Compensation and benefits | 11,626 | 11,503 | 23,453 | 23,142 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Repairs and maintenance | 755 | 734 | 1,487 | 1,452 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 936 | 887 | 1,848 | 1,785 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Purchased transportation | 2,522 | 3,273 | 5,252 | 6,519 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Fuel | 1,058 | 1,126 | 2,116 | 2,186 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Other occupancy | 544 | 492 | 1,151 | 1,056 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Other expenses | 1,958 | 1,859 | 3,972 | 3,827 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total Operating Expenses | 19,399 | 19,874 | 39,279 | 39,967 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Operating Profit | 1,822 | 1,944 | 3,488 | 3,557 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Other Income (Expense): | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Investment income and other | 78 | 137 | 157 | 255 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | (238) | (212) | (460) | (407) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total Other Income (Expense) | (160) | (75) | (303) | (152) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Income Before Income Taxes | 1,662 | 1,869 | 3,185 | 3,405 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Income Tax Expense | 379 | 460 | 715 | 883 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net Income | $ | 1,283 | $ | 1,409 | $ | 2,470 | $ | 2,522 | |||||||||||||||
| Basic Earnings Per Share | $ | 1.51 | $ | 1.65 | $ | 2.91 | $ | 2.95 | |||||||||||||||
| Diluted Earnings Per Share | $ | 1.51 | $ | 1.65 | $ | 2.91 | $ | 2.94 | |||||||||||||||
STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(In millions)
(unaudited)
| Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net Income | $ | 1,283 | $ | 1,409 | $ | 2,470 | $ | 2,522 | |||||||||||||||
| Change in foreign currency translation adjustment, net of tax | 372 | (58) | 501 | (183) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Change in unrealized gain (loss) on marketable securities, net of tax | — | — | 1 | (1) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Change in unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges, net of tax | (289) | 3 | (428) | 76 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Change in unrecognized pension and postretirement benefit costs, net of tax | 30 | 29 | 60 | 59 |
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Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Overview
We continue to execute our Customer First, People Led and Innovation Driven strategy to grow in the most attractive parts of the market including healthcare, small and medium-sized businesses ("SMBs") and International.
During the second quarter and first half of 2025, we took several steps in furtherance of this strategy, including continuing our deliberate shift in our business to increase our focus on higher yielding volume. As previously disclosed, we have entered into an agreement with our largest customer that provides for reductions in the volume they ship with us, relative to 2024, by more than 50% by June 2026. Through the first half of 2025, this volume glide-down proceeded as planned, and in the second half 2025, we expect to accelerate the year-over-year pace of decline to close to 30%.
Also as previously disclosed, in the first half of 2025 we insourced our former SurePost product, using the UPS network for final mile delivery, and have since replaced it with Ground Saver, a new domestic economy service meant to complement our array of products used by our customers. The insourcing of this product pressured our operating results in both the second quarter and first half of 2025 as pickup and delivery costs were higher than last year. During the second quarter of 2025, we took pricing actions to manage Ground Saver volume and we are working to continue to reduce our costs related to this product.
In the first half of 2025, we completed the previously announced acquisition of Frigo-Trans and Biotech & Pharma Logistics ("Frigo-Trans"), an industry-leading, complex healthcare logistics provider based in Germany. The acquisition has increased our complex cold-chain logistics capabilities internationally. As previously disclosed, in the second quarter of 2025, we entered into an agreement to acquire Andlauer Healthcare Group ("AHG"), a leading North American supply chain management company that offers customized third-party logistics and specialized cold chain transportation solutions for the healthcare sector. This acquisition is expected to close in late 2025, subject to customary regulatory reviews and approvals.
As previously disclosed, our Network of the Future initiative is intended to enhance the efficiency of our network through automation and operational sort consolidation in our U.S. Domestic network. In connection with our strategic execution of planned volume declines from our largest customer, we began our Network Reconfiguration initiative, which is an expansion of Network of the Future and has led and will continue to lead to consolidations of our facilities and workforce as well as an end-to-end process redesign. We launched our Efficiency Reimagined initiatives to undertake the end-to-end process redesign effort which will align our organizational processes to the network reconfiguration. In connection therewith, we expect to reduce our operational workforce by approximately 20,000 positions. During the second quarter of 2025, we closed daily operations at 74 leased and owned buildings, 68 of which have been permanently closed. We continue to review expected changes in volume in our integrated air and ground network to identify additional buildings for closure.
In connection with the Network Reconfiguration and Efficiency Reimagined programs, we expect to exclude between $400 and $650 million in non-GAAP adjusted expense during 2025, related primarily to third-party consulting fees, employee separation benefits and certain programmatic expenses. We expect the costs associated with these actions may increase should we determine to close additional buildings. In addition, we believe that workforce reductions may require a remeasurement of certain U.S. pension and postretirement benefit plan obligations and assets during 2025. We are not yet able to estimate the timing of potential impact of such an event. As of June 30, 2025, we have incurred costs related to these programs of $126 million. We have begun to realize the expected benefits from these programs and, as previously disclosed, expect to achieve $3.5 billion in savings from these programs in 2025.
In addition, we have incurred and expect to continue to incur other costs and benefits associated with our Network Reconfiguration programs and anticipated lower volumes, including early asset retirement, lease related costs and gains from the sale of properties. It is our intention to exit or abandon leases, sell property and transfer or dispose of equipment associated with closed facilities. During the first half of 2025, we incurred $37 million in accelerated depreciation and asset retirement obligations related to closed facilities and abandoned equipment and $34 million in gains on sale of properties. We expect the costs associated with these actions may increase should we determine to close additional buildings.
We have two reportable segments: U.S. Domestic Package and International Package, which are together referred to as our global small package operations. Our remaining businesses are reported as Supply Chain Solutions.
UNITED PARCEL SERVICE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Our financial results for both the second quarter and year-to-date periods of 2025 reflect the impact of a complex macro environment, driven by evolving trade policies, as well as the significant strategic actions we are taking. Our global package operations experienced volume declines during the second quarter and year-to-date periods of 2025 due to our strategic execution of planned volume declines from our largest customer and our revenue quality efforts, partially offset by volume growth in all regions of our International business. Overall declines in package volume in both periods were largely offset by growth in revenue per piece due to pricing actions and changes in customer and product mix. Revenue in our global small package operations during the second quarter and year-to-date periods of 2025 benefited from growth in air cargo revenue as we fully onboarded volume under our contract with the U.S. Postal Service ("USPS") during the fourth quarter of 2024.
Global trade policy changes including pending and enacted tariffs and the de minimis exclusions took effect during the second quarter of 2025 and resulted in shifting trade lane volumes, particularly reducing volumes on our China to U.S. lane, pressuring our International segment margins during the second quarter. Partially offsetting this decline was growth on other trade lanes, including from China to the rest of the world and the rest of the world into the U.S.
Supply Chain Solutions revenue decreased in both the second quarter and year-to-date periods of 2025, driven by the impact of the third quarter 2024 divestiture of Coyote and declines in Mail Innovations, Air and Ocean Forwarding, partially offset by growth in certain of our healthcare and digital businesses.
During the second quarter and first half of 2025, we continued to return cash to shareholders. We completed our previously announced $1.0 billion of share repurchases in the first half of 2025 and paid dividends of $1.64 per share and $3.28 per share in the second quarter and year-to-date periods of 2025, respectively.
The macro environment is highly uncertain due to changing trade policies and tariff uncertainty. As a global carrier, the eventual outcomes could result in pressure in some parts of our business and create new opportunities in others.
Highlights of our consolidated results, which are discussed in more detail below, include:
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are exposed to market risk from changes in certain commodity prices, foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices. All of these market risks arise in the normal course of business, as we do not engage in speculative trading activities. In order to manage the risk arising from these exposures, we may utilize a variety of commodity, foreign currency exchange and interest rate forward contracts, options and swaps. A discussion of our accounting policies for derivative instruments and further disclosures are provided in note 15 to the unaudited, consolidated financial statements.
The total net fair value asset (liability) of our derivative financial instruments is summarized in the following table (in millions):
| June 30, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | ||||||||||
| Currency Derivatives | $ | (276) | $ | 283 | |||||||
As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, we had no outstanding commodity hedge positions.
The information concerning market risk in Item 7A under the caption "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 is incorporated herein by reference.
Our market risks, hedging strategies and financial instrument positions as of June 30, 2025 have not materially changed from those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024. In the second quarter of 2025, we entered into foreign currency exchange forward contracts on the Euro, British Pound Sterling, Canadian Dollar, Hong Kong Dollar, and Chinese Renminbi and had forward contracts expire. The fair value changes between December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2025 in the preceding table are primarily due to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations between those dates.
The foreign currency exchange forward contracts, swaps and options previously discussed contain an element of risk that the counterparties may be unable to meet the terms of the agreements; however, we seek to minimize such risk exposures for these instruments by limiting the counterparties to banks and financial institutions that meet established credit guidelines and by monitoring counterparty credit risk to prevent concentrations of credit risk with any single counterparty.
We have agreements with all of our active counterparties (covering all of our derivative positions) containing early termination rights and/or bilateral collateral provisions whereby cash is required based on the net fair value of derivatives associated with those counterparties when positions exceed $250 million.
Events such as a credit rating downgrade (depending on the ultimate rating level) could also allow us to take additional protective measures such as the early termination of trades. As of June 30, 2025, we held no cash collateral and were not required to post any collateral with our counterparties under these agreements. We have not historically incurred, and do not expect to incur in the future, any losses as a result of counterparty default.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this report, management, including our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("Exchange Act")). Based upon, and as of the date of, the evaluation, our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports we file and submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported as and when required and is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
During April 2025, the Company deployed a new enterprise-wide general ledger and related technologies as part of a broader finance technology modernization program. As a result, the Company has made changes to its internal control over financial reporting to reflect the changes in its system environment and related processes.
There were no other changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended June 30, 2025 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
**Item 1.**Legal Proceedings
For a discussion of material legal proceedings affecting the Company, see note 11 to the unaudited, consolidated financial statements included in this report.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes to the risk factors described in Part 1, Item 1A in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024. The occurrence of any of the risks described therein could materially affect us, including impacting our business, financial condition, results of operations, stock price or credit rating, as well as our reputation. These risks are not the only ones we face. We could also be materially adversely affected by other events, factors or uncertainties that are unknown to us, or that we do not currently consider to be material.
**Item 2.**Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
In January 2023, the Board of Directors approved a share repurchase authorization of $5.0 billion for class A and class B common stock. We repurchased 8.6 million shares of class B common stock for $1.0 billion under an accelerated stock repurchase transaction during the three months ended March 31,2025. We did not repurchase any shares under our share repurchase program during the second quarter of 2025. As of June 30, 2025, we had $1.3 billion of this share repurchase authorization available.
For additional information on our share repurchase activities, see note 12 to the unaudited, consolidated financial statements.
Item 5. Other Information
Item 6. Exhibits
| ***** | Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| UNITED PARCEL SERVICE, INC. (Registrant) | ||||||||||||||
| Date: | August 6, 2025 | By: | /s/ BRIAN DYKES | |||||||||||
| Brian Dykes | ||||||||||||||
| Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | ||||||||||||||
| (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |