Item 2. Properties

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Item 2. Properties

As of December 31, 2020, the Company, directly or indirectly through investments in title holding entities, owned all or a portion of 304 properties located in 9 states and the District of Columbia consisting of 77,889 apartment units. See Item 1, Business, for additional information regarding the Company’s properties and the markets/metro areas upon which we are focused. The Company’s properties are summarized by building type in the following table:

TypePropertiesApartment UnitsAverage Apartment Units
Garden10225,791253
Mid/High-Rise20252,098258
30477,889256

The Company’s properties are summarized by ownership type in the following table:

PropertiesApartment Units
Wholly Owned Properties28774,328
Master-Leased Property – Consolidated1162
Partially Owned Properties – Consolidated163,399
30477,889

The following table sets forth certain information by market relating to the Company’s properties at December 31, 2020:

Portfolio Summary
Markets/Metro AreasPropertiesApartment Units% of Stabilized Budgeted NOI (1)Average Rental Rate (2)
Los Angeles7216,60321.5%$2,458
Orange County134,0285.4%2,222
San Diego112,7063.8%2,373
Subtotal – Southern California9623,33730.7%2,407
San Francisco4812,70718.3%3,053
Washington D.C.4714,73117.2%2,387
Seattle469,45411.4%2,349
New York379,60611.3%3,617
Boston256,4309.4%2,958
Denver51,6241.7%2,003
Total30477,889100.0%$2,680

Note: Projects under development are not included in the Portfolio Summary until construction has been completed.

(1)% of Stabilized Budgeted NOI - Represents original budgeted 2021 NOI for stabilized properties and projected annual NOI at stabilization (defined as having achieved 90% occupancy for three consecutive months) for properties that are in lease-up.
(2)Average Rental Rate - Total residential rental revenues reflected on a straight-line basis in accordance with GAAP divided by the weighted average occupied apartment units for the reporting period presented.

As of December 31, 2020, the Company’s same store occupancy was 94.4% and its total portfolio-wide occupancy, which includes completed development properties in various stages of lease-up, was 94.2%. Certain of the Company’s properties are encumbered by mortgages and additional detail can be found on Schedule III – Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation. Garden-style are generally defined as properties with two and/or three story buildings while mid-rise/high-rise are defined as properties with greater than three story buildings. These two property types typically provide residents with amenities, such as rooftop decks and swimming pools, fitness centers and community rooms. In addition, many of our urban properties have non-residential components, such as parking garages and/or retail spaces.

The properties currently in various stages of development and lease-up at December 31, 2020, all of which are consolidated, are included in the following table:

Development and Lease-Up Projects as of December 31, 2020
(Amounts in thousands except for project and apartment unit amounts)
TotalTotalTotal Book
No. ofBudgetedBookValue NotEstimated/Actual
ApartmentCapitalValuePlaced inTotalPercentageInitialCompletionStabilizationPercentagePercentage
ProjectsLocationUnitsCost (1)to DateServiceDebtCompletedOccupancyDateDateLeasedOccupied
Projects Under Development - Wholly Owned:
Alcott Apartments (fka West End Tower)Boston, MA470$409,749$267,783$267,783$—67%Q2 2021Q3 2021Q1 2023——
The Edge (fka 4885 Edgemoor Lane) (2)Bethesda, MD15475,27152,31252,312—70%Q3 2021Q3 2021Q3 2022——
Projects Under Development Wholly Owned624485,020320,095320,095—
Projects Under Development - Partially Owned:
Aero Apartments (3)Alameda, CA200117,79491,03991,03931,49478%Q1 2021Q2 2021Q2 2022——
Projects Under Development Partially Owned200117,79491,03991,03931,494
Total Projects Under Development824$602,814$411,134$411,134$31,494
Land Held for DevelopmentN/AN/A$86,170$86,170$—
(1)Total Budgeted Capital Cost – Estimated remaining cost for projects under development and/or developed plus all capitalized costs incurred to date, including land acquisition costs, construction costs, capitalized real estate taxes and insurance, capitalized interest and loan fees, permits, professional fees, allocated development overhead and other regulatory fees, plus any estimates of costs remaining to be funded for all projects, all in accordance with GAAP.
(2)The Edge – The land under this project is subject to a long-term ground lease. This project is adjacent to an existing apartment property owned by the Company.
(3)Aero Apartments – This development project is owned 90% by the Company and 10% by a third-party partner in a joint venture consolidated by the Company. Construction is being partially funded with a construction loan that is non-recourse to the Company. The joint venture partner has funded $4.7 million for its allocated share of the project equity and serves as the developer of the project.

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