Item 2. PROPERTIES
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Item 2. PROPERTIES
We own our principal properties outright, except the major portion of our electric utility distribution lines, steam utility distribution mains, and natural gas utility distribution mains and services are located, for the most part, on or under streets and highways, and on land owned by others and are generally subject to granted easements, consents, or permits.
A. REGULATED
Electric Facilities
The following table summarizes information on our electric generation facilities, including owned and jointly owned facilities, as of December 31, 2017:
| Name | Location | Fuel | Number of Generating Units | Rated Capacity In MW (1) | |||||||
| Coal-fired plants | |||||||||||
| Columbia | Portage, WI | Coal | 2 | 320 | (2) | ||||||
| Edgewater | Sheboygan, WI | Coal | 1 | 98 | (2) (4) | ||||||
| ERGS | Oak Creek, WI | Coal | 2 | 1,057 | (3) | ||||||
| Pleasant Prairie | Pleasant Prairie, WI | Coal | 2 | 1,188 | (4) | ||||||
| PIPP | Marquette, MI | Coal | 5 | 359 | (4) | ||||||
| Pulliam | Green Bay, WI | Coal | 2 | 210 | (4) | ||||||
| OCPP | Oak Creek, WI | Coal | 4 | 995 | |||||||
| Weston | Rothschild, WI | Coal | 2 | 708 | (2) | ||||||
| Total coal-fired plants | 20 | 4,935 | |||||||||
| Natural gas-fired plants | |||||||||||
| Concord Combustion Turbines | Watertown, WI | Natural Gas/Oil | 4 | 352 | |||||||
| De Pere Energy Center | De Pere, WI | Natural Gas/Oil | 1 | 179 | |||||||
| Fox Energy Center | Wrightstown, WI | Natural Gas | 3 | 571 | |||||||
| Germantown Combustion Turbines | Germantown, WI | Natural Gas/Oil | 5 | 278 | |||||||
| Paris Combustion Turbines | Union Grove, WI | Natural Gas/Oil | 4 | 352 | |||||||
| PWGS | Port Washington, WI | Natural Gas | 2 | 1,182 | |||||||
| Pulliam | Green Bay, WI | Natural Gas/Oil | 1 | 76 | |||||||
| VAPP | Milwaukee, WI | Natural Gas | 2 | 240 | |||||||
| West Marinette | Marinette, WI | Natural Gas/Oil | 3 | 155 | |||||||
| Weston | Rothschild, WI | Natural Gas/Oil | 3 | 140 | |||||||
| Total natural gas-fired plants | 28 | 3,525 | |||||||||
| Renewables | |||||||||||
| Hydro Plants (30 in number) | WI and MI | Hydro | 81 | 151 | (5) | ||||||
| Rothschild Biomass Plant | Rothschild, WI | Biomass | 1 | 50 | |||||||
| Blue Sky Green Field | Fond du Lac, WI | Wind | 88 | 21 | |||||||
| Byron Wind Turbines | Fond du Lac, WI | Wind | 2 | — | |||||||
| Crane Creek | Howard County, IA | Wind | 66 | 20 | |||||||
| Glacier Hills | Cambria, WI | Wind | 90 | 28 | |||||||
| Lincoln | Kewaunee County, WI | Wind | 14 | 1 | |||||||
| Montfort Wind Energy Center | Montfort, WI | Wind | 20 | 2 | |||||||
| Total renewables | 362 | 273 | |||||||||
| Total system | 410 | 8,733 |
| (1) | Based on expected capacity ratings for summer 2018, which can differ from nameplate capacity, especially on wind projects. The summer period is the most relevant for capacity planning purposes. This is a result of continually reaching demand peaks in the summer months, primarily due to air conditioning demand. |
| 2017 Form 10-K | 35 | WEC Energy Group, Inc. |
| (2) | These facilities are jointly owned by WPS and various other utilities. The capacity indicated for each of these units is equal to WPS's portion of total plant capacity based on its percent of ownership. |
| • | Wisconsin Power and Light Company, an unaffiliated utility, operates the Columbia and Edgewater units. WPS holds a 29.5% ownership interest in Columbia and a 31.8% ownership interest in Edgewater. See Note 5, Property, Plant, and Equipment, for more information about the retirement of Edgewater. See Note 6, Jointly Owned Facilities, for more information on the decrease in WPS's ownership interest in the Columbia unit. |
| • | WPS operates the Weston 4 facility and holds a 70.0% ownership interest in this facility. Dairyland Power Cooperative holds the remaining 30.0% interest. |
| (3) | This facility is jointly owned by We Power and two other unaffiliated entities. The capacity indicated for the facility is equal to We Power's portion of total plant capacity based on its 83.34% ownership. |
| (4) | We have announced plans for the retirement of Pleasant Prairie, PIPP, Pulliam Units 7 and 8, and the jointly-owned Edgewater 4 generating unit. The Pleasant Prairie power plant is scheduled to be shut down in April 2018; therefore, rated capacity on that plant is based on capacity ratings for summer 2017. See Note 5, Property, Plant, and Equipment, for more information on the plant retirements. |
| (5) | WRPC owns and operates the Castle Rock and Petenwell units. WPS holds a 50.0% ownership interest in WRPC and is entitled to 50.0% of the total capacity at Castle Rock and Petenwell. WPS's share of capacity for Castle Rock is 8.6 MW, and WPS's share of capacity for Petenwell is 10.2 MW. |
In October 2017, WPS, along with two other unaffiliated utilities, entered into an agreement to purchase the Forward Wind Energy Center, which consists of 86 wind turbines located in Wisconsin with a total capacity of 129 MW. See Note 2, Acquisitions, for more information on the pending acquisition.
As of December 31, 2017, we operated approximately 37,100 miles of overhead distribution lines and 32,500 miles of underground distribution cable, as well as approximately 500 distribution substations and 495,500 line transformers.
Natural Gas Facilities
At December 31, 2017, our natural gas properties were located in Illinois, Wisconsin, Minnesota, and Michigan, and consisted of the following:
| • | Approximately 47,900 miles of natural gas distribution mains, |
| • | Approximately 1,200 miles of natural gas transmission mains, |
| • | Approximately 2.3 million natural gas lateral services, |
| • | Approximately 500 natural gas distribution and transmission gate stations, |
| • | Underground natural gas storage fields located in southeastern Michigan totaling 23.2 billion cubic feet, |
| • | A 2.9 billion-cubic-foot underground natural gas storage field located in southern Michigan, |
| • | A 38.3 billion-cubic-foot underground natural gas storage field located in central Illinois, |
| • | A 2.0 billion-cubic-foot liquefied natural gas plant located in central Illinois, |
| • | A peak-shaving facility that can store the equivalent of approximately 80 MDth in liquefied petroleum gas located in Illinois, |
| • | Peak propane air systems providing approximately 2,960 Dth per day, and |
| • | Liquefied natural gas storage plants with a total send-out capability of 73,600 Dth per day. |
Our natural gas distribution and gas storage systems included distribution mains and transmission mains connected to the pipeline transmission systems of ANR Pipeline Company, Consumers Energy, Great Lakes Transmission Company, Guardian Pipeline L.L.C., Michigan Consolidated Gas Company, Natural Gas Pipeline Company of America, Northern Natural Pipeline Company, Union Gas, Vector Pipeline Company, and Viking Gas Transmission. Our liquefied natural gas storage plants convert and store, in liquefied form, natural gas received during periods of low consumption.
PGL owns and operates a reservoir in central Illinois (Manlove Field), and a natural gas pipeline system that connects Manlove Field to Chicago with eight major interstate pipelines. The underground storage reservoir also serves NSG under a contractual arrangement. PGL uses its natural gas storage and pipeline assets as a natural gas hub in the Chicago area.
We also own office buildings, natural gas regulating and metering stations, and major service centers, including garage and warehouse facilities, in certain communities we serve. Where distribution lines and services, and natural gas distribution mains and services occupy private property, we have in some, but not all instances, obtained consents, permits, or easements for these
| 2017 Form 10-K | 36 | WEC Energy Group, Inc. |
installations from the apparent owners or those in possession of those properties, generally without an examination of ownership records or title.
Steam Facilities
As of December 31, 2017, the steam system supplied by the VAPP consisted of approximately 40 miles of both high pressure and low pressure steam piping, approximately four miles of walkable tunnels, and other pressure regulating equipment.
General
Substantially all of PGL's and NSG's properties are subject to the lien of the respective company's mortgage indenture for the benefit of bondholders.
B. CORPORATE AND OTHER
As of December 31, 2017, the corporate and other segment facilities consisted of energy asset facilities owned by PDL.
The energy asset facilities owned by PDL include a portfolio of residential solar facilities and a portfolio of commercial and industrial solar facilities. The solar facilities consist of distributed solar projects ranging from small residential roof top systems up to commercial and industrial solar systems of 4.5 MW in size. The total capacity of these solar projects is 27.5 MW. The majority of the solar facilities are wholly owned by subsidiaries of PDL while one is jointly owned by PDL and Duke Energy Generation Services. PDL's portion of the jointly owned solar capacity is 0.4 MW.
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