Cover and table of contents

50K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown

Cover and table of contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, DC 20549

FORM 10-K

(Mark One)

☒ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025

OR

☐TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ________________ to ___________________

Commission File NumberRegistrant; State of Incorporation; Address; and Telephone NumberIRS Employer Identification No.
image0a14.jpg
001-09057WEC ENERGY GROUP, INC.39-1391525

(A Wisconsin Corporation)

231 West Michigan Street

P.O. Box 1331

Milwaukee, WI 53201

(414) 221-2345

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of Each ClassTrading Symbol(s)Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
Common Stock, $.01 Par ValueWECNew York Stock Exchange

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

None

Indicate by check mark if the Registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.

Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark if the Registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.

Yes ☐ No ☒

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).

Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer☒Accelerated filer☐
Non-accelerated filer☐Smaller reporting company☐
Emerging growth company☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. ☒

If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant's executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b). ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes ☐ No ☒

The aggregate market value of the common stock of WEC Energy Group, Inc. held by non-affiliates was $33.5 billion based upon the reported closing price of such securities as of June 30, 2025.

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date (January 31, 2026):

Common Stock, $.01 par value, 325,531,361 shares outstanding

Documents incorporated by reference:

Portions of WEC Energy Group, Inc.'s Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A for its Annual Meeting of Shareholders, to be held on May 7, 2026, are incorporated by reference into Part III hereof.

Table of Contents

WEC ENERGY GROUP, INC.

ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K

For the Year Ended December 31, 2025

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION1
PART I4
ITEM 1.BUSINESS4
A.INTRODUCTION4
B.UTILITY ENERGY OPERATIONS4
C.ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION SEGMENT15
D.NON-UTILITY OPERATIONS16
E.REGULATION18
F.ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE21
G.HUMAN CAPITAL21
ITEM 1A.RISK FACTORS24
ITEM 1B.UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS39
ITEM 1C.CYBERSECURITY39
ITEM 2.PROPERTIES40
ITEM 3.LEGAL PROCEEDINGS44
ITEM 4.MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES44
INFORMATION ABOUT OUR EXECUTIVE OFFICERS45
PART II46
ITEM 5.MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES46
ITEM 6.RESERVED46
ITEM 7.MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS47
ITEM 7A.QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK83
ITEM 8.FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA84
A.Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm84
B.Consolidated Income Statements87
C.Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income88
D.Consolidated Balance Sheets89
E.Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows90
F.Consolidated Statements of Equity91
G.Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements92
Note 1Summary of Significant Accounting Policies92
Note 2Acquisitions105
Note 3Disposition107
Note 4Operating Revenues108
Note 5Credit Losses111
Note 6Regulatory Assets and Liabilities113
Note 7Property, Plant, and Equipment115
Note 8Jointly Owned Utility Facilities117
Note 9Asset Retirement Obligations118
Note 10Goodwill and Intangibles119
Note 11Common Equity120
Note 12Preferred Stock124
Note 13Short-Term Debt and Lines of Credit124
Note 14Long-Term Debt126
Note 15Leases131
Note 16Income Taxes133
2025 Form 10-KiWEC Energy Group, Inc.

Table of Contents

Note 17Fair Value Measurements137
Note 18Derivative Instruments138
Note 19Guarantees139
Note 20Employee Benefits139
Note 21Investment in Transmission Affiliates144
Note 22Segment Information146
Note 23Variable Interest Entities150
Note 24Commitments and Contingencies152
Note 25Supplemental Cash Flow Information157
Note 26Regulatory Environment158
Note 27Other Income, Net164
Note 28New Accounting Pronouncements164
ITEM 9.CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE166
ITEM 9A.CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES166
ITEM 9B.OTHER INFORMATION166
ITEM 9C.DISCLOSURE REGARDING FOREIGN JURISDICTIONS THAT PREVENT INSPECTIONS166
PART III167
ITEM 10.DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS, AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE OF THE REGISTRANT167
ITEM 11.EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION167
ITEM 12.SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS167
ITEM 13.CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE168
ITEM 14.PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES168
PART IV169
ITEM 15.EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES169
ITEM 16.FORM 10-K SUMMARY174
SCHEDULE I — CONDENSED PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS175
A.Income Statements175
B.Statements of Comprehensive Income176
C.Balance Sheets177
D.Statements of Cash Flows178
E.Notes to Parent Company Financial Statements179
SCHEDULE II — VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS182
SIGNATURES183
2025 Form 10-KiiWEC Energy Group, Inc.

Table of Contents

GLOSSARY OF TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS

The abbreviations and terms set forth below are used throughout this report and have the meanings assigned to them below:

Subsidiaries and Affiliates
ATCAmerican Transmission Company LLC
ATC HoldcoATC Holdco LLC
ATC HoldingATC Holding LLC
Bishop Hill IIIBishop Hill Energy III LLC
Blooming GroveBlooming Grove Wind Energy Center LLC
BluewaterBluewater Natural Gas Holding, LLC
Bluewater Gas StorageBluewater Gas Storage, LLC
Coyote RidgeCoyote Ridge Wind, LLC
Delilah IDelilah Solar Energy LLC
Hardin IIIHardin Solar Energy III LLC
IntegrysIntegrys Holding, Inc.
JayhawkJayhawk Wind, LLC
Maple FlatsMaple Flats Solar Energy Center LLC
MERCMinnesota Energy Resources Corporation
MGUMichigan Gas Utilities Corporation
NSGNorth Shore Gas Company
PDLWPS Power Development, LLC
PELLCPeoples Energy, LLC
PGLThe Peoples Gas Light and Coke Company
Samson ISamson Solar Energy LLC
Sapphire SkySapphire Sky Wind Energy LLC
Tatanka RidgeTatanka Ridge Wind, LLC
ThunderheadThunderhead Wind Energy LLC
UMERCUpper Michigan Energy Resources Corporation
UpstreamUpstream Wind Energy LLC
WBSWEC Business Services LLC
WEWisconsin Electric Power Company
We PowerW.E. Power, LLC
WEC Energy GroupWEC Energy Group, Inc.
WECCWisconsin Energy Capital Corporation
WECIWEC Infrastructure LLC
WECI Energy Holding IIIWEC Infrastructure Energy Holding III LLC
WECI Wind Holding IWEC Infrastructure Wind Holding I LLC
WECI Wind Holding IIWEC Infrastructure Wind Holding II LLC
WEPCo Environmental TrustWEPCo Environmental Trust Finance I, LLC
WGWisconsin Gas LLC
WisparkWispark LLC
WisvestWisvest LLC
WPSWisconsin Public Service Corporation
WRPCWisconsin River Power Company
Federal and State Regulatory Agencies
CBPUnited States Customs and Border Protection Agency
DOCUnited States Department of Commerce
DOEUnited States Department of Energy
EPAUnited States Environmental Protection Agency
FERCFederal Energy Regulatory Commission
ICCIllinois Commerce Commission
IRSUnited States Internal Revenue Service
MPSCMichigan Public Service Commission
MPUCMinnesota Public Utilities Commission
PSCWPublic Service Commission of Wisconsin
2025 Form 10-KiiiWEC Energy Group, Inc.

Table of Contents

SECSecurities and Exchange Commission
USITCUnited States International Trade Commission
WDNRWisconsin Department of Natural Resources
Accounting Terms
AFUDCAllowance for Funds Used During Construction
AROAsset Retirement Obligation
ASCAccounting Standards Codification
ASUAccounting Standards Update
CWIPConstruction Work in Progress
FASBFinancial Accounting Standards Board
GAAPGenerally Accepted Accounting Principles
LIFOLast-In, First-Out
OPEBOther Postretirement Employee Benefits
VIEVariable Interest Entity
Environmental Terms
Act 1412005 Wisconsin Act 141
BTABest Technology Available
CAAClean Air Act
CCRCoal Combustion Residual
CO2Carbon Dioxide
ELGSteam Electric Effluent Limitation Guidelines
GHGGreenhouse Gas
GHG Power Plant Rule2024 Greenhouse Gas Power Plant Rule
MATSMercury and Air Toxics Standards
NAAQSNational Ambient Air Quality Standards
NOxNitrogen Oxide
PCBPolychlorinated Biphenyl
PCCCPermanent Cessation of Coal Combustion
PM2.5Particulates Less Than 2.5 Micrometers in Diameter
SO2Sulfur Dioxide
ZLDZero Liquid Discharge
Measurements
BcfBillion Cubic Feet
DthDekatherm
GWGigawatt
lb/MMBtuPound Per Million British Thermal Unit
MDthOne Thousand Dekatherms
MWMegawatt
MWhMegawatt-hour
µg/m3Micrograms Per Cubic Meter
Other Terms and Abbreviations
2007 Junior NotesWEC Energy Group, Inc.'s 2007 Junior Subordinated Notes Due 2067
2024A Junior NotesWEC Energy Group, Inc.'s Series 2024A 6.69% Fixed-to-Fixed Reset Rate Junior Subordinated Notes Due June 15, 2055
2024B Junior NotesWEC Energy Group, Inc.'s Series 2024B 6.74% Fixed-to-Fixed Reset Rate Junior Subordinated Notes Due June 15, 2055
2025 Junior NotesWEC Energy Group, Inc.'s Series 2025 5.625% Fixed-to-Fixed Reset Rate Junior Subordinated Notes Due May 15, 2056
2027 NotesWEC Energy Group, Inc.'s 4.375% Convertible Senior Notes Due 2027
2028 NotesWEC Energy Group, Inc.'s 3.375% Convertible Senior Notes Due 2028
2029 NotesWEC Energy Group, Inc.'s 4.375% Convertible Senior Notes Due 2029
ADAntidumping
AIArtificial Intelligence
2025 Form 10-KivWEC Energy Group, Inc.

Table of Contents

AOCAudit and Oversight Committee of the Board of Directors
AREPAmended Renewable Energy Plan
ARRAuction Revenue Right
Badger Hollow IBadger Hollow Solar Park I
Badger Hollow IIBadger Hollow Solar Park II
BESSBattery Energy Storage System
CABOClean and Affordable Buildings Ordinance
CAOChief Administrative Officer
CEOChief Executive Officer
CFRCode of Federal Regulations
Chicago, IL-IN-WIChicago, Illinois, Indiana, and Wisconsin
CODMChief Operating Decision Maker
ColumbiaColumbia Energy Center
Compensation CommitteeCompensation Committee of the Board of Directors
CSIRTCybersecurity Incident Response Team
CTCombustion Turbine
CVDCountervailing Duty
D.C. Circuit Court of AppealsUnited States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit
DarienDarien Solar Park
DERDistributed Energy Resource
EDAEquity Distribution Agreement
EdgewaterEdgewater Generating Station
Enterprise Security DirectorDirector of Enterprise Security & Compliance
EPSEarnings Per Share
ERGSElm Road Generating Station
ER 1Elm Road Generating Station Unit 1
ER 2Elm Road Generating Station Unit 2
ERSCEnterprise Risk Steering Committee
ETBEnvironmental Trust Bond
Exchange ActSecurities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
Forward WindForward Wind Energy Center
FTRFinancial Transmission Right
GCRMGas Cost Recovery Mechanism
High NoonHigh Noon Solar Energy Center
Holding Company ActWisconsin Utility Holding Company Act
IRAInflation Reduction Act
IT/OTInformation Technology and Operational Technology
ITCInvestment Tax Credit
KoshkonongKoshkonong Solar Park
LDCLocal Natural Gas Distribution Company
LMPLocational Marginal Price
LNGLiquefied Natural Gas
MISOMidcontinent Independent System Operator, Inc.
MISO Energy MarketsMISO Energy and Operating Reserves Market
MRPMain Replacement Program
NYMEXNew York Mercantile Exchange
OBBBAOne Big Beautiful Bill Act
OCPPOak Creek Power Plant
OMBOffice of Management and Budget
Omnibus Stock Incentive PlanWEC Energy Group Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan, Amended and Restated, Effective as of May 6, 2021
ParisParis Solar-Battery Park
PHMSAPipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
PIPPPresque Isle Power Plant
Point BeachPoint Beach Nuclear Power Plant
PPAPower Purchase Agreement
PRPPipe Retirement Program
2025 Form 10-KvWEC Energy Group, Inc.

Table of Contents

PTCProduction Tax Credit
PUHCA 2005Public Utility Holding Company Act of 2005
PulliamJ. P. Pulliam Generating Station
PWGSPort Washington Generating Station
PWGS 1Port Washington Generating Station Unit 1
PWGS 2Port Washington Generating Station Unit 2
QIPQualifying Infrastructure Plant
RECRenewable Energy Certificate
Red BarnRed Barn Wind Park
RenegadeRenegade Solar Energy Center
RICEReciprocating Internal Combustion Engine
RNGRenewable Natural Gas
ROEReturn on Equity
RothschildRothschild Biomass Cogeneration Plant
RTORegional Transmission Organization
S&PStandard & Poor's
SaratogaSaratoga Solar Electric Generation and BESS Facility
SSRSystem Support Resource
Supreme CourtUnited States Supreme Court
Tax LegislationTax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017
TCRTransmission Congestion Right
TildenTilden Mining Company
Two CreeksTwo Creeks Solar Park
UEAUncollectible Expense Adjustment
UFLPAUyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act
VAPPValley Power Plant
VLCVery Large Customer
West RiversideWest Riverside Energy Center
WestonWeston Generating Station
WhitetailWhitetail Wind Energy Generation Facility
WhitewaterWhitewater Cogeneration Facility
WPLWisconsin Power and Light Company
2025 Form 10-KviWEC Energy Group, Inc.

Table of Contents

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

In this report, we make statements concerning our expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, strategies, and future events or performance. These statements are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements may be identified by reference to a future period or periods or by the use of terms such as "anticipates," "believes," "could," "estimates," "expects," "forecasts," "goals," "guidance," "intends," "may," "objectives," "plans," "possible," "potential," "projects," "seeks," "should," "targets," "will," or variations of these terms.

Forward-looking statements include, among other things, statements concerning management's expectations and projections regarding earnings, completion of capital projects, sales and customer growth, rate actions and related filings with regulatory authorities, environmental and other regulations, including associated compliance costs, legal proceedings, dividend payout ratios, effective tax rates, pension and OPEB plans, fuel costs, sources of electric energy supply, coal and natural gas deliveries, remediation costs, climate-related matters, our capital plan, liquidity and capital resources, and other matters.

Forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the statements. These risks and uncertainties include those described in Item 1A. Risk Factors and those identified below:

  • Factors affecting utility and non-utility energy infrastructure operations such as catastrophic weather-related damage, environmental incidents, unplanned facility outages and repairs and maintenance, electric grid reliability, and electric transmission or natural gas pipeline system constraints;

  • Factors affecting the demand for electricity and natural gas, including political or regulatory developments, varying, adverse, or unusually severe weather conditions, changes in economic conditions, including continued economic growth, customer growth and declines, including our ability to develop and/or acquire new generation to meet demand from data centers and other large customers and uncertainty regarding the projected demand from these customers, commodity prices, energy conservation efforts, and continued adoption of distributed generation by customers or co-location of generation near data centers;

  • The timing, resolution, and impact of rate cases and negotiations, including recovery of deferred and current costs and the ability to earn a reasonable return on investment, and other regulatory decisions impacting our regulated operations;

  • The impact of federal, state, and local legislative and/or regulatory changes, including changes in rate-setting policies or procedures, the results of rate orders, deregulation and restructuring of the electric and/or natural gas utility industries, transmission or distribution system operation, changes to address energy affordability concerns, the approval process for new construction, reliability standards, pipeline integrity and safety standards, allocation of energy assistance, energy efficiency mandates, electrification initiatives and other efforts to reduce the use of natural gas, and tax laws, including those that affect our ability to use PTCs and ITCs, as well as changes in the interpretation and/or enforcement of any laws or regulations by regulatory agencies;

  • Federal, state, and local legislative and regulatory changes relating to the environment, including changing environmental regulations impacting generation facilities and renewable energy standards, the enforcement of these laws and regulations, changes in and uncertainty regarding the interpretation of regulations or permit conditions by regulatory agencies, and the recovery of associated remediation and compliance costs;

  • The ability to obtain and retain customers, including wholesale customers, due to increased competition in our electric and natural gas markets from retail choice and alternative electric suppliers, and continued industry consolidation;

  • The timely completion of capital projects within budgets and the ability to recover the related costs through rates;

  • The impact of changing expectations and demands of our customers, regulators, investors, and other stakeholders;

  • The risk of delays and shortages, and increased costs of equipment, materials, or other resources that are critical to our business operations and corporate strategy, as a result of changes to U.S. trade policy (including changes to tariffs on imports, port fees, and other trade policy tools) as well as changes to foreign governments' trade policies impacting U.S. exports, supply chain disruptions (including from rail congestion), inflation, and other factors;

2025 Form 10-K1WEC Energy Group, Inc.

Table of Contents

  • Risks related to providing service to our data center and other large-scale customers including project termination, cancellation or delay, failure to receive regulatory approvals of projects or tariffs or other necessary permitting or siting approvals, delays in recovery of contractual reimbursement for project costs, the ability to fully recover our investment on assets developed to serve our large-scale customers, lower than anticipated need for electricity by these customers, failure to garner public support, or new legislation or regulation impacting large-scale customer cost allocation;

  • The impact of public health crises, including epidemics and pandemics, on our business functions, financial condition, liquidity, and results of operations;

  • Risks inherent in electric generation and distribution and natural gas transportation, distribution, and storage activities, including leaks, accidental explosions, mechanical problems, fires, discharges or releases of toxic or hazardous substances or gases, and risks related to the ability to obtain adequate insurance to cover such events;

  • Factors affecting the achievement of our CO2 emission reduction goal and related opportunities and actions, including related regulatory decisions, the cost of materials, supplies, and labor, technology advances, significant increases in demand, the feasibility of competing generation projects, and our ability to execute our capital plan;

  • The risks associated with inflation and changing commodity prices, including natural gas and electricity;

  • The availability and cost of sources of natural gas and other fossil fuels, purchased power, materials needed to operate environmental controls at our electric generating facilities, or water supply due to high demand, shortages, transportation problems, nonperformance by electric energy or natural gas suppliers under existing power purchase or natural gas supply contracts, or other developments;

  • Any impacts on the global economy, including from sanctions, and impacts on supply chains and fuel prices, generally, from increasing tensions between the United States and other countries or from other new, protracted or escalating regional or international conflicts;

  • Changes in credit ratings, interest rates, and our ability to access the capital markets, caused by volatility in the global credit markets, our capitalization structure, and market perceptions of the utility industry, us, or any of our subsidiaries;

  • Costs and effects of litigation, administrative proceedings, investigations, settlements, claims, and inquiries;

  • The direct or indirect effect on our business resulting from terrorist or other physical attacks and cybersecurity intrusions, as well as the threat of such incidents, including the failure to maintain the security of personally identifiable information, the associated costs to protect our utility assets, technology systems, and personal information, and the costs to notify affected persons to mitigate their information security concerns and to comply with state notification laws;

  • Restrictions imposed by various financing arrangements and regulatory requirements on the ability of our subsidiaries to transfer funds to us in the form of cash dividends, loans or advances, that could prevent us from paying our common stock dividends, taxes, and other expenses, and meeting our debt obligations;

  • The risk of financial loss, including increases in bad debt expense, associated with the inability of our customers, counterparties, and affiliates to meet their obligations;

  • Changes in the creditworthiness of the counterparties with whom we have contractual arrangements, including data center and other large-scale customers, participants in the energy trading markets, and fuel suppliers and transporters;

  • The financial performance of ATC and its corresponding contribution to our earnings;

  • The investment performance of our employee benefit plan assets, as well as unanticipated changes in related actuarial assumptions, which could impact future funding requirements;

  • Factors affecting the employee workforce, including loss of key personnel, internal restructuring, work stoppages, and collective bargaining agreements and negotiations with union employees;

2025 Form 10-K2WEC Energy Group, Inc.

Table of Contents

  • Advances in technology, and related legislation or regulation supporting the use of that technology, that result in competitive disadvantages and create the potential for impairment of existing assets;

  • Risks involved in developing and implementing AI, including data privacy concerns or other legal liability, new or enhanced governmental or regulatory scrutiny or regulations governing the use of AI, the ability to meet expectations or requirements relating to adoption or implementation of AI technology, or other complications related to the use of AI;

  • Risks related to our non-utility renewable energy facilities, including unfavorable weather, changes in the financial performance and/or creditworthiness of counterparties to the off-take agreements, changes in demand based on lower prices for alternative energy sources, pricing differentials between the facilities' point of interconnection and our required delivery location, the ability to replace expiring PPAs under acceptable terms, rights to property on which our projects are located but we do not own, the availability of reliable interconnection and electricity grids, the performance and quality of the wind turbine and solar panel components and availability of replacement parts, and exposure to the rules and procedures of the power markets in which these facilities are located;

  • The risk associated with the values of goodwill and other long-lived assets, including intangible assets, and equity method investments and their possible impairment;

  • Potential business strategies to acquire and dispose of assets or businesses, or portions thereof, which cannot be assured to be completed timely or within budgets, and legislative or regulatory restrictions or caps on non-utility acquisitions, investments or projects, including the State of Wisconsin's public utility holding company law;

  • The timing and outcome of any audits, disputes, and other proceedings related to taxes;

  • The effect of accounting pronouncements issued periodically by standard-setting bodies; and

  • Other considerations disclosed elsewhere herein and in other reports we file with the SEC or in other publicly disseminated written documents.

Except as may be required by law, we expressly disclaim any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

2025 Form 10-K3WEC Energy Group, Inc.

Table of Contents

PART I

Next: Item 1. BUSINESS