Welltower 10-Q 2023-03-31
Filed 2023-05-03. 8 sections, 327K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON
Cover and table of contents
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
| ☑ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2023
or
| ☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number: 1-8923
WELLTOWER INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter*)*
| Delaware | 34-1096634 | ||||||||||||||||
| (State or other jurisdiction of Incorporation) | (IRS Employer Identification No.) | ||||||||||||||||
| 4500 Dorr Street | Toledo, | Ohio | 43615 | ||||||||||||||
| (Address of principal executive office) | (Zip Code) | ||||||||||||||||
| (419) - | 247-2800 | ||||||||||||||||
| (Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) | |||||||||||||||||
| Not Applicable | |||||||||||||||||
| (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) |
| Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act | ||||||||
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||||||
| Common stock, $1.00 par value per share | WELL | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||
| Guarantee of 4.800% Notes due 2028 issued by Welltower OP LLC | WELL/28 | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||
| Guarantee of 4.500% Notes due 2034 issued by Welltower OP LLC | WELL/34 | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes þ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated filer | þ | Accelerated filer | ¨ | Non-accelerated filer | ¨ | Smaller reporting company | ☐ | Emerging growth company | ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No þ
As of April 28, 2023, Welltower Inc. had 497,031,161 shares of common stock outstanding.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION | Page | |||||||
| Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) | 3 | |||||||
| Consolidated Balance Sheets | 3 | |||||||
| Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income | 4 | |||||||
| Consolidated Statements of Equity | 6 | |||||||
| Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | 7 | |||||||
| Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements | 8 | |||||||
| Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 25 | |||||||
| Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 47 | |||||||
| Item 4. Controls and Procedures | 48 | |||||||
| PART II. OTHER INFORMATION | ||||||||
| Item 1. Legal Proceedings | 49 | |||||||
| Item 1A. Risk Factors | 49 | |||||||
| Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 49 | |||||||
| Item 5. Other Information | 49 | |||||||
| Item 6. Exhibits | 50 | |||||||
| Signatures | 51 |
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
WELLTOWER INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(In thousands)
| March 31, 2023 (Unaudited) | December 31, 2022 (Note) | |||||||||||||
| Assets: | ||||||||||||||
| Real estate investments: | ||||||||||||||
| Real property owned: | ||||||||||||||
| Land and land improvements | $ | 4,324,541 | $ | 4,249,834 | ||||||||||
| Buildings and improvements | 34,161,466 | 33,651,336 | ||||||||||||
| Acquired lease intangibles | 1,990,830 | 1,945,458 | ||||||||||||
| Real property held for sale, net of accumulated depreciation | 215,583 | 133,058 | ||||||||||||
| Construc |
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Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
| Three Months Ended | Change | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| March 31, | March 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | Amount | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | $ | 28,635 | $ | 65,751 | $ | (37,116) | (56) | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| NICS | 25,673 | 61,925 | (36,252) | (59) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| FFO | 386,062 | 347,635 | 38,427 | 11 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| EBITDA | 515,195 | 496,548 | 18,647 | 4 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| NOI | 602,976 | 542,035 | 60,941 | 11 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SSNOI | 439,449 | 402,216 | 37,233 | 9 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Per share data (fully diluted): | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| NICS | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.14 | $ | (0.09) | (64) | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| FFO | $ | 0.78 | $ | 0.77 | $ | 0.01 | 1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest coverage ratio | 3.44 | x | 4.03 | x | (0.59) | x | (15) | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fixed charge coverage ratio | 3.13 | x | 3.57 | x | (0.44) | x | (12) | % |
Seniors Housing Operating
The following is a summary of our results of operations for the Seniors Housing Operating segment (dollars in thousands):
| Three Months Ended | Change | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| March 31, | March 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | $ | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenues: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Resident fees and services | $ | 1,131,685 | $ | 994,335 | $ | 137,350 | 14 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest income | 2,551 | 1,417 | 1,134 | 80 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other income | 2,445 | 860 | 1,585 | 184 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total revenues | 1,136,681 | 996,612 | 140,069 | 14 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Property operating expenses | 883,784 | 789,928 | 93,856 | 12 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| NOI (1) | 252,897 | 206,684 | 46,213 | 22 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 220,407 | 192,793 | 27,614 | 14 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 11,487 | 7,650 | 3,837 | 50 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net | — | (15) | 15 | 100 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for loan losses, net | (73) | 267 | (340) | (127) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Impairment of assets | 12,629 | — | 12,629 | n/a | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other expenses | 17,579 | 8,191 | 9,388 | 115 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 262,029 | 208,886 | 53,143 | 25 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and other items | (9,132) | (2,202) | (6,930) | (315) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) from unconsolidated entities | (15,589) | (17,782) | 2,193 | 12 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gain (loss) on real estate dispositions, net | 833 | 2,701 | (1,868) | (69) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income from continuing operations |
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
| March 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Principal | Change in | Principal | Change in | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| balance | fair value | balance | fair value | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Senior unsecured notes | $ | 11,220,556 | $ | (493,154) | $ | 10,839,782 | $ | (488,159) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Secured debt | 1,813,095 | (63,568) | 1,448,567 | (36,654) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Totals | $ | 13,033,651 | $ | (556,722) | $ | 12,288,349 | $ | (524,813) |
Our variable rate debt, including our unsecured revolving credit facility and commercial paper program, is reflected at fair value. At March 31, 2023, we had $2,088,556,000 outstanding related to our variable rate debt after considering the effects of interest rate swaps. Assuming no changes in outstanding balances, a 1% increase in interest rates would result in increased annual interest expense of $20,886,000. At December 31, 2022, we had $2,426,134,000 outstanding under our variable rate debt. Assuming no changes in outstanding balances, a 1% increase in interest rates would have resulted in increased annual interest expense of $24,261,000.
We are subject to currency fluctuations that may, from time to time, affect our financial condition and results of operations. Increases or decreases in the value of the Canadian Dollar or British Pounds Sterling relative to the U.S. Dollar impact the amount of net income we earn from our investments in Canada and the United Kingdom. Based solely on our results for the three months ended March 31, 2023, including the impact of existing hedging arrangements, if these exchange rates were to increase or decrease by 10%, our annualized net income from these investments would increase or decrease, as applicable, by less than $7,000,000. We will continue to mitigate these underlying foreign currency exposures with non-U.S. denominated borrowings and gains and losses on derivative contracts. If we increase our international presence through investments in, or acquisitions or development of, seniors housing and health care properties outside the U.S., we may also decide to transact additional business or borrow funds in currencies other than U.S. Dollars, Canadian Dollars or British Pounds Sterling. To illustrate the impact of changes in foreign currency markets, we performed a sensitivity analysis on our derivative portfolio whereby we modeled the change in net present values arising from a hypothetical 1% increase in foreign currency exchange rates to determine the instruments’ change in fair value. The following table summarizes the results of the analysis performed (dollars in thousands):
| March 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Carrying | Change in | Carrying | Change in | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Value | fair value | Value | fair value | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency exchange contracts | $ | 146,527 | $ | 14,694 | $ | 190,418 | $ | 14,238 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Debt designated as hedges | 1,483,588 | 14,836 | 1,452,832 | 14,528 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Totals | $ | 1,630,115 | $ | 29,530 | $ | 1,643,250 | $ | 28,766 |
For additional information regarding fair values of financial instruments, see “Item 2 — Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Critical Accounting Policies” and Notes 12 and 17 to our unaudited consolidated financial statements.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Our management, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in providing reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file with or submit to the SEC under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. No changes in our internal control over financial reporting occurred during the fiscal quarter covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
From time to time, there are various legal proceedings pending against us that arise in the ordinary course of our business. Management does not believe that the resolution of any of these legal proceedings either individually or in the aggregate will have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations or financial condition. Further, from time to time, we are party to certain legal proceedings for which third parties, such as tenants, operators and/or managers are contractually obligated to indemnify, defend and hold us harmless. In some of these matters, the indemnitors have insurance for the potential damages. In other matters, we are being defended by tenants and other obligated third parties and these indemnitors may not have sufficient insurance, assets, income or resources to satisfy their defense and indemnification obligations to us. The unfavorable resolution of such legal proceedings could, individually or in the aggregate, materially adversely affect the indemnitors’ ability to satisfy their respective obligations to us, which, in turn, could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations or financial condition. It is management’s opinion that there are currently no such legal proceedings pending that will, individually or in the aggregate, have such a material adverse effect. Despite management’s view of the ultimate resolution of these legal proceedings, we may have significant legal expenses and costs associated with the defense of such matters. Further, management cannot predict the outcome of these legal proceedings and if management’s expectation regarding such matters is not correct, such proceedings could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations or financial condition.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes from the risk factors identified under the heading "Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
During the three months ended March 31, 2023, we acquired shares of our common stock held by employees who tendered shares to satisfy tax withholding obligations upon the vesting of previously issued restricted stock awards. Specifically, the number of shares of common stock acquired from employees and the average prices paid per share for each month in the first quarter ended March 31, 2023 are as shown in the table below.
| Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Period | Total Number of Shares Purchased | Average Price Paid Per Share | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Repurchase Program | Maximum Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Repurchase Program | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| January 1, 2023 through January 31, 2023 | 16,646 | $ | 71.15 | — | $ | 3,000,000,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| February 1, 2023 through February 28, 2023 | 7,369 | 76.17 | — | 3,000,000,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| March 1, 2023 through March 31, 2023 | 2,338 | 76.17 | — | 3,000,000,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Totals | 26,353 | $ | 73.00 | — | $ | 3,000,000,000 |
On November 7, 2022, our Board of Directors approved a share repurchase program for up to $3,000,000,000 of common stock (the "Stock Repurchase Program"). Under the Stock Repurchase Program, we are not required to purchase shares but may choose to do so in the open market or through privately-negotiated transactions, through block trades, by effecting a tender offer, by way of an accelerated share repurchase program, through the purchase of call options or the sale of put options, or otherwise, or by any combination of the foregoing. We expect to finance any share repurchases using available cash and may use proceeds from borrowings or debt offerings. The Stock Repurchase Program has no expiration date and does not obligate us to repurchase any specific number of shares. We did not repurchase any shares of our common stock through the Stock Repurchase Program during the three months ended March 31, 2023.
Item 5. Other Information
None.
Item 6. Exhibits
| 10.1 | Welltower Inc. 2023 to 2025 Long-Term Incentive Program.* | ||||||||||
| 10.2 | Form of Welltower Inc. 2023-2025 LTIP Form Award Agreement.* | ||||||||||
| 31.1 | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer. | ||||||||||
| 31.2 | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer. | ||||||||||
| 32.1 | Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 by Chief Executive Officer. | ||||||||||
| 32.2 | Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 by Chief Financial Officer. | ||||||||||
| 101.INS | XBRL Instance Document. The instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document. | ||||||||||
| 101.SCH | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document | ||||||||||
| 101.CAL | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document | ||||||||||
| 101.LAB | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document | ||||||||||
| 101.PRE | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document | ||||||||||
| 101.DEF | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document | ||||||||||
| 104 | The cover page from the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2023, formatted in Inline XBRL | ||||||||||
| * | Management contract or Compensatory Plan or Arrangement. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the under signed thereunto duly authorized.
| WELLTOWER INC. | |||||||||||||||||
| Date: | May 3, 2023 | By: | /s/ SHANKH MITRA | ||||||||||||||
| Shankh Mitra, | |||||||||||||||||
| Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) | |||||||||||||||||
| Date: | May 3, 2023 | By: | /s/ TIMOTHY G. MCHUGH | ||||||||||||||
| Timothy G. McHugh, | |||||||||||||||||
| Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) | |||||||||||||||||
| Date: | May 3, 2023 | By: | /s/ JOSHUA T. FIEWEGER | ||||||||||||||
| Joshua T. Fieweger, | |||||||||||||||||
| Chief Accounting Officer (Principal Accounting Officer) |