Welltower 10-Q 2023-09-30

Filed 2023-10-31. 8 sections, 369K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON

Cover and table of contents

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

☑QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2023

or

☐TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission file number: 1-8923

WELLTOWER INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter*)*

Delaware34-1096634
(State or other jurisdiction of Incorporation)(IRS Employer Identification No.)
4500 Dorr StreetToledo,Ohio43615
(Address of principal executive office)(Zip Code)
(419) -247-2800
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, $1.00 par value per shareWELLNew York Stock Exchange
Guarantee of 4.800% Notes due 2028 issued by Welltower OP LLCWELL/28New York Stock Exchange
Guarantee of 4.500% Notes due 2034 issued by Welltower OP LLCWELL/34New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes þ No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filerþAccelerated filer¨Non-accelerated filer¨Smaller reporting company☐Emerging growth company☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No þ

As of October 27, 2023, Welltower Inc. had 535,969,121 shares of common stock outstanding.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATIONPage
Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)3
Consolidated Balance Sheets3
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income4
Consolidated Statements of Equity6
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows8
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements9
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations29
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk52
Item 4. Controls and Procedures53
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings54
Item 1A. Risk Factors54
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds54
Item 5. Other Information54
Item 6. Exhibits55
Signatures56

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

WELLTOWER INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

(In thousands)

September 30, 2023 (Unaudited)December 31, 2022 (Note)
Assets:
Real estate investments:
Real property owned:
Land and land improvements$4,373,058$4,249,834
Buildings and improvements35,010,85533,651,336
Acquired lease intangibles1,961,7991,945,458
Real property held for sale, net of accumulated depreciation355,380133,058

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Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Three Months EndedChangeNine Months EndedChange
September 30,September 30,
20232022Amount%20232022Amount%
Net income (loss)$134,722$(2,653)$137,375n/a$269,699$158,770$110,92970%
NICS127,470(6,767)134,237n/a256,183144,942111,24177%
FFO419,124362,86356,26116%1,271,3681,120,086151,28214%
EBITDA635,152493,985141,16729%1,754,4741,527,315227,15915%
NOI666,740561,664105,07619%1,976,5221,722,152254,37015%
SSNOI467,380413,97153,40913%1,287,2321,165,474121,75810%
Per share data (fully diluted):
NICS$0.24$(0.01)$0.25n/a$0.50$0.32$0.1856%
FFO$0.80$0.78$0.023%$2.51$2.45$0.062%
Interest coverage ratio3.88x3.48x0.40x11%3.72x3.89x(0.17)x(4)%
Fixed charge coverage ratio3.60x3.18x0.42x13%3.42x3.50x(0.08)x(2)%

Seniors Housing Operating

The following is a summary of our results of operations for the Seniors Housing Operating segment (dollars in thousands):

Three Months EndedChangeNine Months EndedChange
September 30,September 30,
20232022$%20232022$%
Revenues:
Resident fees and services$1,199,808$1,068,706$131,10212%$3,490,942$3,073,040$417,90214%
Interest income2,1942,155392%6,8405,2551,58530%
Other income1,8971,7391589%7,23762,127(54,890)(88)%
Total revenues1,203,8991,072,600131,29912%3,505,0193,140,422364,59712%
Property operating expenses918,990841,91477,0769%2,687,9612,421,141266,82011%
NOI (1)284,909230,68654,22324%817,058719,28197,77714%
Other expenses:
Depreciation and amortization215,195235,984(20,789)(9)%656,030629,95526,0754%
Interest expense14,3589,0225,33659%41,98124,15317,82874%
Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net———n/a—385(385)(100)%
Provision for loan losses, net38419818694%2,1788071,371170%
Impairment of assets2,400—2,400n/a15,029—15,029n/a
Other expenses34,8658,34126,524318%60,50445,78114,72332%
267,202253,54513,6575%775,722701,08174,64111%
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and other items17,707(22,859)40,566177%41,336

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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
PrincipalChange inPrincipalChange in
balancefair valuebalancefair value
Senior unsecured notes$12,239,118$(482,319)$10,839,782$(488,159)
Secured debt1,689,891(54,534)1,448,567(36,654)
Totals$13,929,009$(536,853)$12,288,349$(524,813)

Our variable rate debt, including our unsecured revolving credit facility and commercial paper program, is reflected at fair value. At September 30, 2023, we had $2,120,946,000 outstanding related to our variable rate debt after considering the effects of interest rate swaps. Assuming no changes in outstanding balances, a 1% increase in interest rates would result in increased annual interest expense of $21,209,000. At December 31, 2022, we had $2,426,134,000 outstanding under our variable rate debt. Assuming no changes in outstanding balances, a 1% increase in interest rates would have resulted in increased annual interest expense of $24,261,000.

We are subject to currency fluctuations that may, from time to time, affect our financial condition and results of operations. Increases or decreases in the value of the Canadian Dollar or British Pounds Sterling relative to the U.S. Dollar impact the amount of net income we earn from our investments in Canada and the United Kingdom. Based solely on our results for the three months ended September 30, 2023, including the impact of existing hedging arrangements, if these exchange rates were to increase or decrease by 10%, our annualized net income from these investments would increase or decrease, as applicable, by less than $12,000,000. We will continue to mitigate these underlying foreign currency exposures with non-U.S. denominated borrowings and gains and losses on derivative contracts. If we increase our international presence through investments in, or acquisitions or development of, seniors housing and health care properties outside the U.S., we may also decide to transact additional business or borrow funds in currencies other than U.S. Dollars, Canadian Dollars or British Pounds Sterling. To illustrate the impact of changes in foreign currency markets, we performed a sensitivity analysis on our derivative portfolio whereby we modeled the change in net present values arising from a hypothetical 1% increase in foreign currency exchange rates to determine the instruments’ change in fair value. The following table summarizes the results of the analysis performed (dollars in thousands):

September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
CarryingChange inCarryingChange in
Valuefair valueValuefair value
Foreign currency exchange contracts$151,084$9,636$190,418$14,238
Debt designated as hedges1,467,17614,6721,452,83214,528
Totals$1,618,260$24,308$1,643,250$28,766

For additional information regarding fair values of financial instruments, see “Item 2 — Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Critical Accounting Policies” and Notes 12 and 17 to our unaudited consolidated financial statements.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Our management, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in providing reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file with or submit to the SEC under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. No changes in our internal control over financial reporting occurred during the fiscal quarter covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

From time to time, there are various legal proceedings pending against us that arise in the ordinary course of our business. Management does not believe that the resolution of any of these legal proceedings either individually or in the aggregate will have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations or financial condition. Further, from time to time, we are party to certain legal proceedings for which third parties, such as tenants, operators and/or managers are contractually obligated to indemnify, defend and hold us harmless. In some of these matters, the indemnitors have insurance for the potential damages. In other matters, we are being defended by tenants and other obligated third parties and these indemnitors may not have sufficient insurance, assets, income or resources to satisfy their defense and indemnification obligations to us. The unfavorable resolution of such legal proceedings could, individually or in the aggregate, materially adversely affect the indemnitors’ ability to satisfy their respective obligations to us, which, in turn, could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations or financial condition. It is management’s opinion that there are currently no such legal proceedings pending that will, individually or in the aggregate, have such a material adverse effect. Despite management’s view of the ultimate resolution of these legal proceedings, we may have significant legal expenses and costs associated with the defense of such matters. Further, management cannot predict the outcome of these legal proceedings and if management’s expectation regarding such matters is not correct, such proceedings could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations or financial condition.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

There have been no material changes from the risk factors identified under the heading "Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

During the three months ended September 30, 2023, we acquired shares of our common stock held by employees who tendered shares to satisfy tax withholding obligations upon the vesting of previously issued restricted stock awards. Specifically, the number of shares of common stock acquired from employees and the average prices paid per share for each month in the third quarter ended September 30, 2023 are as shown in the table below.

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
PeriodTotal Number of Shares PurchasedAverage Price Paid Per ShareTotal Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Repurchase ProgramMaximum Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Repurchase Program
July 1, 2023 through July 31, 202374$80.89—$3,000,000,000
August 1, 2023 through August 31, 20232,61379.98—3,000,000,000
September 1, 2023 through September 30, 202326184.37—3,000,000,000
Totals2,948$80.39—$3,000,000,000

Under the terms of various partnership agreements of certain of our affiliated limited partnerships, the interest of limited partners may be redeemed, subject to certain conditions, for cash or common shares, at our option. During the three months ended September 30, 2023, we redeemed 62,088 OP Units for common shares.

On November 7, 2022, our Board of Directors approved a share repurchase program for up to $3,000,000,000 of common stock (the "Stock Repurchase Program"). Under the Stock Repurchase Program, we are not required to purchase shares but may choose to do so in the open market or through privately-negotiated transactions, through block trades, by effecting a tender offer, by way of an accelerated share repurchase program, through the purchase of call options or the sale of put options, or otherwise, or by any combination of the foregoing. We expect to finance any share repurchases using available cash and may use proceeds from borrowings or debt offerings. The Stock Repurchase Program has no expiration date and does not obligate us to repurchase any specific number of shares. We did not repurchase any shares of our common stock through the Stock Repurchase Program during the three months ended September 30, 2023.

Item 5. Other Information

None.

Item 6. Exhibits

10.1Equity Distribution Agreement, dated as of August 1, 2023, among Welltower Inc., Welltower OP LLC, the sales agents and the related forward purchasers (filed with the Commission as Exhibit 1.1 to the Company's Form 8-K filed August 1, 2023 (File No. 001-08923) and incorporated by reference herein).
22List of Subsidiary Issuers and Guaranteed Securities.
31.1Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer.
31.2Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer.
32.1Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 by Chief Executive Officer.
32.2Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 by Chief Financial Officer.
101.INSXBRL Instance Document. The instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
101.SCHXBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CALXBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.LABXBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PREXBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
101.DEFXBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
104The cover page from the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2023, formatted in Inline XBRL

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the under signed thereunto duly authorized.

WELLTOWER INC.
Date:October 31, 2023By:/s/ SHANKH MITRA
Shankh Mitra,
Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)
Date:October 31, 2023By:/s/ TIMOTHY G. MCHUGH
Timothy G. McHugh,
Executive Vice President - Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer)
Date:October 31, 2023By:/s/ JOSHUA T. FIEWEGER
Joshua T. Fieweger,
Chief Accounting Officer (Principal Accounting Officer)