Waste Management 10-Q 2021-09-30

Filed 2021-10-26. 7 sections, 198K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON

Cover and table of contents

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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

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Form 10-Q

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(Mark One)

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☑QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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​For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2021
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or
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☐TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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​For the transition period from to
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Commission file number 1-12154

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Waste Management, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

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Delaware73-1309529
(State or other jurisdiction of(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)Identification No.)

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800 Capitol Street

Suite 3000

Houston**,** Texas 77002

(Address of principal executive offices)

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(713) 512-6200

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

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Title of each classTrading SymbolName of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.01 par value​WM​New York Stock Exchange

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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☑ No ☐

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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☑ No ☐

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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

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Large accelerated filer ☑​Accelerated filer ☐
Non-accelerated filer ☐​Smaller reporting company ☐
​​Emerging growth company ☐

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If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ☐ No ☑

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The number of shares of Common Stock, $0.01 par value, of the registrant outstanding at October 21, 2021 was 418,316,357 (excluding treasury shares of 211,966,104).

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PART I.

Item 1. Financial Statements.

WASTE MANAGEMENT, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In Millions, Except Share and Par Value Amounts)

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​​September 30,​December 31,
​20212020
​​(Unaudited)​​​
ASSETS​​​​​​
Current assets:​​​
Cash and cash equivalents​$116​$553
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $27 and $33, respectively​2,323​2,097
Other receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $8 and $7, respectively​346​527
Parts and supplies​132​124
Other assets​267​239
Total current assets​3,184​3,540
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $20,351 and $19,337, respectively​14,083​14,148
Goodwill​9,006​8,994
Other intangible assets, net​919​1,024
Restricted trust and escrow accounts​370​347
Investments in unconsolidated entities​402​426
Other assets​877​866
Total assets​$28,841​$29,345
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY​​​​​​
Current liabilities:​​
Accounts payable​$1,466​$1,121
Accrued liabilities​1,473​1,342
Deferred revenues​562​539
Current portion of long-term debt​601​551
Total current liabilities​4,102​3,553
Long-term debt, less current portion​12,446​13,259
Deferred income taxes​1,708​1,806
Landfill and environmental remediation liabilities​2,345​2,222
Other liabilities​1,066​1,051
Total liabilities​21,667​21,891
Commitments and contingencies (Note 6)​​
Equity:​​
Waste Management, Inc. stockholders’ equity:​​
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 1,500,000,000 shares authorized; 630,282,461 shares issued​6​6
Additional paid-in capital​5,111​5,129
Retained earnings​11,740​11,159
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)​12​39
Treasury stock at cost, 211,996,311 and 207,480,827 shares, respectively​(9,697)​(8,881)
Total Waste Management, Inc. stockholders’ equity​7,172​7,452
Noncontrolling interests​2​2
Total equity​7,174​7,454
Total liabilities and equity​$28,841​$29,345

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See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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WASTE MANAGEMENT, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In Millions, Except per Share Amounts)

(Unaudited)

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​​Three Months Ended​Nine Months Ended
​​September 30,​September 30,
​2021202020212020
Operating revenues​$4,665​$3,861​$13,253​$11,151
Costs and expenses:​​​​​​​​
Operating​2,906​2,332​8,156​6,841
Selling, general and administrative​469​416​1,372​1,218
Depreciation and amortization​517​419​1,489​1,235
Restructuring​1​7​6​9
(Gain) loss from divestitures, asset impairments and unusual items, net​(34)​7​(17)​68
​​3,859​3,181​11,006​9,371
Income from operations​806​680​2,247​1,780
Other income (expense):​​​​​​​​​
Interest expense, net​(87)​(97)​(282)​(328)
Loss on early extinguishment of debt​​—​​(52)​​(220)​​(52)
Equity in net losses of unconsolidated entities​(14)​(16)​(34)​(56)
Other, net​1​1​(4)​2
​​(100)​(164)​(540)​(434)
Income before income taxes​706​516​1,707​1,346
Income tax expense​167​126​396​288
Consolidated net income​539​390​1,311​1,058
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests​1​—​1​—
Net income attributable to Waste Management, Inc.​$538​$390​$1,310​$1,058
Basic earnings per common share​$1.28​$0.92​$3.11​$2.50
Diluted earnings per common share​$1.28​$0.92​$3.09​$2.49

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(In Millions)

(Unaudited)

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​​Three Months Ended​Nine Months Ended
​​September 30,​September 30,
​2021202020212020
Consolidated net income​$539​$390​$1,311​$1,058
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:​​​​
Derivative instruments, net​1​4​8​9
Available-for-sale securities, net​(1)​2​(3)​7
Foreign currency translation adjustments​(57)​19​(31)​(23)
Post-retirement benefit obligations, net​(1)​​—​(1)​(1)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax​(58)​​25​(27)​(8)
Comprehensive income​481​415​1,284​1,050
Less: Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests​1​​—​1​—
Comprehensive income attributable to Waste Management, Inc.​$480​$415​$1,283​$1,050

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See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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WASTE MANAGEMENT, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In Millions)

(Unaudited)

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​​Nine Months Ended
​​September 30,
​20212020
Cash flows from operating activities:​​
Consolidated net income$1,311​$1,058
Adjustments to reconcile consolidated net income to net cash provided by operating activities:​​​
Depreciation and amortization​1,489​1,235
Deferred income tax (benefit) expense​(91)​61
Interest accretion on landfill and environmental remediation liabilities​82​75
Provision for bad debts​28​40
Equity-based compensation expense​81​74
Net gain on disposal of assets​(16)​(10)
(Gain) loss from divestitures, asset impairments and other, net​(17)​76
Equity in net losses of unc

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto included under Item 1 and our Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto and related Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.

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This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains certain forward-looking statements that are made subject to the safe harbor protections provided by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are often identified by the words, “will,” “may,” “should,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “expect,” “plan,” “forecast,” “project,” “estimate,” “intend,” and words of a similar nature and include estimates or projections of financial and other data; comments on expectations relating to future periods; plans or objectives for the future; and statements of opinion, view or belief about current and future events, circumstances or performance. You should view these statements with caution. They are based on the facts and circumstances known to us as of the date the statements are made. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to be materially different from those set forth in such forward-looking statements, including but not limited to failure to implement our optimization, growth, and cost savings initiatives and overall business strategy; failure to identify acquisition targets and negotiate attractive terms; failure to consummate or integrate acquisitions; failure to obtain the results anticipated from acquisitions; failure to successfully integrate the acquisition of Advanced Disposal Services, Inc. (“Advanced Disposal”), realize anticipated synergies or obtain other results anticipated from such acquisition; environmental and other regulations, including developments related to emerging contaminants, gas emissions and renewable fuel; significant environmental, safety or other incidents resulting in liabilities or brand damage; failure to obtain and maintain necessary permits; failure to attract, hire and retain key team members and a high quality workforce; labor disruptions and workforce-related regulations; significant storms and destructive climate events; public health risk and other impacts of COVID-19 or similar pandemic conditions, including increased costs, social and commercial disruption and service reductions; macroeconomic pressures and market disruption resulting in labor, supply chain and transportation constraints and inflationary cost pressure; increased competition; pricing actions; commodity price fluctuations; international trade restrictions; disposal alternatives and waste diversion; declining waste volumes; weakness in general economic conditions and capital markets; adoption of new tax legislation; fuel shortages; failure to develop and protect new technology; failure of technology to perform as expected, including implementation of a new enterprise resource planning system; failure to prevent, detect and address cybersecurity incidents or comply with privacy regulations; negative outcomes of litigation or governmental proceedings; decisions or developments that result in impairment charges and other risks discussed in our filings with the SEC, including Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, as updated by Part II, Item 1A. Risk Factors, included in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2021. The Company continues to be optimistic about volume recovery and overall economic recovery from the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. However, uncertainty remains with respect to various factors that influence the pace of economic recovery, including workforce regulation and the potential for future resurgence in transmission of COVID-19 and related business closures due to virus variants or otherwise. Such conditions could have an unanticipated adverse impact on our business. We assume no obligation to update any forward-looking statement, including financial estimates and forecasts, whether as a result of future events, circumstances or developments or otherwise.

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Overview

We are North America’s leading provider of comprehensive waste management environmental services, providing services throughout the United States (“U.S.”) and Canada. We partner with our residential, commercial, industrial and municipal customers and the communities we serve to manage and reduce waste at each stage from collection to disposal, while recovering valuable resources and creating clean, renewable energy. We own or operate the largest network of landfills in the U.S. and Canada. In order to make disposal more practical for larger urban markets, where the distance to landfills is typically farther, we manage transfer stations that consolidate, compact and transport waste efficiently and economically. We also use waste to create energy, recovering the gas produced naturally as waste decomposes in landfills and using the gas in generators to make electricity or natural gas. Additionally, we are a leading recycler in the U.S. and Canada, handling materials that include paper, cardboard, glass, plastic and metal. Our “Solid Waste” business is operated and managed locally by our subsidiaries that focus on distinct geographic areas and provide collection, transfer, disposal,

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and recycling and resource recovery services. Consistent with our Company’s long-standing commitment to corporate sustainability and environmental stewardship, we published our 2021 Sustainability Report, which details our people-first commitment to help make the communities in which we live and work safe, resilient and sustainable. The information in this report can be found at https://sustainability.wm.com but does not constitute a part of, and is not incorporated by reference into this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Our Solid Waste operating revenues are primarily generated from fees charged for our collection, transfer, disposal, and recycling and resource recovery services, and from sales of commodities by our recycling and landfill gas-to-energy operations. Revenues from our collection operations are influenced by factors such as collection frequency, type of collection equipment furnished, type and volume or weight of the waste collected, distance to the disposal facility or material recovery facility and our disposal costs. Revenues from our landfill operations consist of tipping fees, which are generally based on the type and weight or volume of waste being disposed of at our disposal facilities. Fees charged at transfer stations are generally based on the weight or volume of waste deposited, taking into account our cost of loading, transporting and disposing of the solid waste at a disposal site. Recycling revenues generally consist of tipping fees and the sale of recycling commodities to third parties. The fees we charge for our services generally include our environmental fee, fuel surcharge and regulatory recovery fee which are intended to pass through to customers direct and indirect costs incurred. We also provide additional services that are not managed through our Solid Waste business, described under Results of Operations below.

Acquisition of Advanced Disposal

On October 30, 2020, we completed our acquisition of all outstanding shares of Advanced Disposal for $30.30 per share in cash, pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger dated April 14, 2019, as amended on June 24, 2020. Total enterprise value of the acquisition was $4.6 billion when including approximately $1.8 billion of Advanced Disposal’s net debt. This acquisition grows our footprint and allows us to provide differentiated, sustainable waste management and recycling services to approximately three million new commercial, industrial and

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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

Information about market risks as of September 30, 2021 does not differ materially from that discussed under Item 7A in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

Effectiveness of Controls and Procedures

Our management, with the participation of our principal executive and financial officers, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures in ensuring that the information required to be disclosed in reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, including ensuring that such information is accumulated and communicated to management (including the principal executive and financial officers) as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Based on such evaluation, our principal executive and financial officers have concluded that such disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2021 (the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q).

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Management, together with our CEO and CFO, evaluated the changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 2021. We determined that there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 2021 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II.

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

Information regarding our legal proceedings can be found under the Environmental Matters and Litigation sections of Note 6 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

Except as set forth below, there have been no material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.

Macroeconomic pressures and market disruption have adversely impacted our business and results of operations.

Certain macroeconomic pressures and market disruption, driven in part by the COVID-19 pandemic, have intensified during the third quarter of 2021. The constrained labor market has resulted in increased costs for wage adjustments, overtime hours and training new hires to address operational challenges servicing customers. The COVID-19 pandemic and the constrained labor market have also contributed to significant global supply chain disruption and inflationary pressure for the goods and services we purchase, with a particular impact on our repair and maintenance costs. Supply chain constraints have also caused delayed delivery of fleet, steel containers and other purchases. Aspects of our business rely on third-party transportation providers, and such services have become more limited and expensive.

The extent and duration of the impact of these labor market, supply chain and transportation challenges are subject to numerous factors, including the continuing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic; size, location and qualifications of the labor pool; behavioral changes; wage and price structures; adoption of new or revised regulations; and broader macroeconomic conditions. If we are not able to overcome limitations on labor availability, it could materially impact our ability to service our customers and our financial results. A significant portion of our revenue is tied to a price escalation index with a lookback provision, resulting in a timing lag in our ability to recover increased costs during this period of rapid inflation under those contracts. Additionally, for many of our customers we provide services under multi-year contracts that can restrict our ability to increase prices and the timing of such increases. The inability to adequately increase prices to offset increased costs and inflationary pressures, or otherwise mitigate the impact of these macroeconomic conditions and market disruptions on our business, will increase our costs of doing business and reduce our margins. If such impacts are prolonged and substantial, they could have a material negative effect on our results of operations.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

The following table summarizes common stock repurchases made during the third quarter of 2021 (shares in millions):

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

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​​​​​​​Total Number of​​​
​​Total​​​​Shares Purchased as​Approximate Maximum
​​Number of​Average​Part of Publicly​Dollar Value of Shares that
​​Shares​Price Paid​Announced Plans or​May Yet be Purchased Under
PeriodPurchasedper ShareProgramsthe Plans or Programs
July 1 — 31—​$—​—​$850 million​
August 1 — 313.1​$145.77​3.1​$350 million​
September 1 — 30—​$—​—​$350 million​
Total3.1​$145.773.1​​​​

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In May 2021, we entered into an ASR agreement to repurchase $250 million of our common stock. At the beginning of the repurchase period, we delivered $250 million cash and received 1.4 million shares based on a stock price of $141.42. The ASR agreement completed in the third quarter of 2021, at which time we received 0.4 million additional shares based on a final weighted average price of $140.04.

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In August 2021, we entered into an ASR agreement to repurchase $500 million of our common stock. At the beginning of the repurchase period, we delivered $500 million cash and received 2.7 million shares based on a stock price of $147.27. The final number of shares to be repurchased and the final average price per share under the ASR agreement will depend on the volume-weighted average price of our stock, less a discount, during the term of the agreement. Purchases under the ASR agreement are expected to be completed in November 2021.

As of September 30, 2021, the Company has authorization for $350 million of future share repurchases. We expect to repurchase the full amount of our remaining authorization during the fourth quarter of 2021. Any future share repurchases pursuant to this authorization of our Board of Directors will be made at the discretion of management and will depend on factors similar to those considered by the Board of Directors in making dividend declarations, including our net earnings, financial condition and cash required for future business plans, growth and acquisitions.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

Information concerning mine safety and other regulatory matters required by Section 1503(a) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and Item 104 of Regulation S-K is included in Exhibit 95 to this quarterly report.

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Item 6. Exhibits.

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Exhibit No.Description
22.1*​Guarantor Subsidiary.
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31.1*​Certification Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, of James C. Fish, Jr., President and Chief Executive Officer.
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31.2*​Certification Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, of Devina A. Rankin, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer.
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32.1**​Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350 of James C. Fish, Jr., President and Chief Executive Officer.
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32.2**​Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350 of Devina A. Rankin, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer.
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95*​Mine Safety Disclosures.
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101.INS*​Inline XBRL Instance.
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101.SCH*​Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema.
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101.CAL*​Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation.
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101.LAB*​Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels.
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101.PRE*​Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation.
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101.DEF*​Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition.
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104*​Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).

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  • Filed herewith.

** Furnished herewith.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

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​WASTE MANAGEMENT, INC.
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​By:/s/ DEVINA A. RANKIN
​​Devina A. Rankin
​​Executive Vice President and
​​Chief Financial Officer
​​(Principal Financial Officer)
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​WASTE MANAGEMENT, INC.
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​By:/s/ LESLIE K. NAGY
​​Leslie K. Nagy
​​Vice President and
​​Chief Accounting Officer
​​(Principal Accounting Officer)
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Date: October 26, 2021​​
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