W. R. Berkley 10-Q 2022-03-31
Filed 2022-05-03. 7 sections, 226K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON
Cover and table of contents
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
(Mark one)
| ☒ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2022
or
| ☐ | Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
For the Transition Period from to .
| Commission File Number | 1-15202 |
W. R. BERKLEY CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Delaware | 22-1867895 | |||||||||||||
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |||||||||||||
| 475 Steamboat Road | Greenwich | Connecticut | 06830 | |||||||||||
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
| (203) | 629-3000 |
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
| None | ||||||||
| Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report**.** |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title | Trading Symbol | Name | ||||||
| Common Stock, par value $.20 per share | WRB | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||
| 5.700% Subordinated Debentures due 2058 | WRB-PE | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||
| 5.100% Subordinated Debentures due 2059 | WRB-PF | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||
| 4.250% Subordinated Debentures due 2060 | WRB-PG | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||
| 4.125% Subordinated Debentures due 2061 | WRB-PH | New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated filer | ☒ | Accelerated filer | ☐ | |||||||||||
| Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | Smaller reporting company | ☐ | |||||||||||
| Emerging growth company | ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
Number of shares of common stock, $.20 par value, outstanding as of April 27, 2022: 265,193,412
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| Part I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |||||
| Item 1. Financial Statements | |||||
| Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | |||||
| Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk | |||||
| Item 4. Controls and Procedures | |||||
| PART II — OTHER INFORMATION | |||||
| Item 1. Legal Proceedings | |||||
| Item 1A. Risk Factors | |||||
| Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | |||||
| Item 6. Exhibits | |||||
| SIGNATURES | |||||
| EX-10.1 | |||||
| EX-31.1 | |||||
| EX-31.2 | |||||
| EX-32.1 | |||||
| EX-101 INSTANCE DOCUMENT | |||||
| EX-101 SCHEMA DOCUMENT | |||||
| EX-101 CALCULATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT | |||||
| EX-101 LABELS LINKBASE DOCUMENT | |||||
| EX-101 PRESENTATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT | |||||
| EX-101 DEFINITION LINKBASE DOCUMENT |
Part I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
W. R. BERKLEY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share data)
| March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | (Audited) | ||||||||||
| Assets | |||||||||||
| Investments: | |||||||||||
| Fixed maturity securities (amortized cost of $16,838,703 and $16,471,304; allowance for expected credit losses of $26,531 and $22,625 at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively) | $ | 16,426,196 | $ | 16,602,673 | |||||||
| Real estate | 1,276,157 | 1,852,508 | |||||||||
| Investment funds | 1,545,648 | 1,480,612 | |||||||||
| Arbitrage trading account | 1,188,910 | 1,179,606 | |||||||||
| Equity securities | 1,126,491 | 941,243 | |||||||||
| Loans receivable (net of allowance for expected credit losses of $1,429 and $1,718 at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively) | 115,097 | 115,172 | |||||||||
| Total investments | 21,678,499 | 22,171,814 | |||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 2,114,841 | 1,568,843 | |||||||||
| Premiums and fees receivable (net of allowance for expected credit losses of $28,236 and $25,218 at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively) | 2,599,357 | 2,522,972 | |||||||||
| Due from reinsurers (net of allowance for expected credit losses of $7,655 and $7,713 at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively) | 2,929,161 | 2,923,026 | |||||||||
| Deferred policy acquisition costs | 716,645 | 676,145 | |||||||||
| Prepaid reinsurance premiums | 680,703 | 676,915 | |||||||||
| Property, furniture and equipment | 417,888 | 419,883 | |||||||||
| Goodwill | 169,652 | 169,652 | |||||||||
| Accrued investment income | 129,194 | 122,938 | |||||||||
| Current and deferred federal and foreign income taxes | 43,527 | 42,457 | |||||||||
| Other assets | 771,487 | 753,231 | |||||||||
| Total assets | $ | 32,250,954 | $ | 32,047,876 | |||||||
| Liabilities and Equity | |||||||||||
| Liabilities: | |||||||||||
| Reserves for losses and loss expenses | $ | 15,722,889 | $ | 15,390,888 | |||||||
| Unearned premiums | 5,026,905 | 4,847,160 | |||||||||
| Due to reinsurers | 524,562 | 514,980 | |||||||||
| Trading account securities sold but not yet purchased | 241 | 1,169 | |||||||||
| Trading account payable to brokers and clearing organizations | 56,652 | 53,636 | |||||||||
| Other liabilities | 1,189,919 | 1,305,245 | |||||||||
| Senior notes and other debt | 1,834,155 | 2,259,416 | |||||||||
| Subordinated debentures | 1,007,832 | 1,007,652 | |||||||||
| Total liabilities | 25,363,155 | 25,380,146 | |||||||||
| Equity: | |||||||||||
| Preferred stock, par value $0.10 per share: | |||||||||||
| Authorized 5,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding - none | — | — | |||||||||
| Common stock, par value $0.20 per share: | |||||||||||
| Authorized 750,000,000 shares, issued and outstanding, net of treasury shares, 265,186,251 and 265,170,882 shares, respectively | 105,803 | 105,803 | |||||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 992,012 | 981,104 | |||||||||
| Retained earnings | 9,582,790 | 9,015,135 | |||||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (649,229) | (281,955) | |||||||||
| Treasury stock, at cost, 263,828,377 and 263,843,868 shares, respectively | (3,166,873) | (3,167,076) | |||||||||
| Total stockholders’ equity | 6,864,503 | 6,653,011 | |||||||||
| Noncontrolling interests | 23,296 | 14,719 | |||||||||
| Total equity | 6,887,799 | 6,667,730 | |||||||||
| Total liabilities and equity | $ | 32,250,954 | $ | 32,047,876 |
See accompanying notes to interim consolidated financial statements.
W. R. BERKLEY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
(In thousands, except per share data)
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| REVENUES: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net premiums written | $ | 2,413,254 | $ | 2,050,038 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Change in net unearned premiums | (164,167) | (200,082) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net premiums earned | 2,249,087 | 1,849,956 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net investment income | 173,512 | 158,577 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net investment gains: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net realized and unrealized gains on investments | 369,882 | 51,759 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Change in allowance for expected credit losses on investments | (3,617) | (16,920) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net investment gains | 366,265 | 34,839 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenues from non-insurance businesses | 97,776 | 87,430 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Insurance service fees | 27,951 | 25,808 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Other income | 818 | 259 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Total revenues | 2,915,409 | 2,156,869 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Losses and loss expenses | 1,339,252 | 1,121,592 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Other operating costs and expenses | 713,899 | 616,268 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Expenses from non-insurance businesses | 94,855 | 86,290 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 34,970 | 36,651 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Total operating costs and expenses | 2,182,976 | 1,860,801 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | 732,433 | 296,068 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax expense | (139,403) | (64,352) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income before noncontrolling interest |
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Overview
W. R. Berkley Corporation is an insurance holding company that is among the largest commercial lines writers in the United States and operates worldwide in two segments of the property and casualty business: Insurance and Reinsurance & Monoline Excess. Our decentralized structure provides us with the flexibility to respond quickly and efficiently to local or specific market conditions and to pursue specialty business niches. It also allows us to be closer to our customers in order to better understand their individual needs and risk characteristics. While providing our business units with certain operating autonomy, our structure allows us to capitalize on the benefits of economies of scale through centralized capital, investment, reinsurance, enterprise risk management, and actuarial, financial and corporate legal staff support. The Company’s primary sources of revenues and earnings are its insurance operations and its investments.
An important part of our strategy is to form new operating units to capitalize on various business opportunities. Over the years, the Company has formed numerous operating units that are focused on important parts of the economy in the U.S., including healthcare, cyber security, energy and agriculture, and on growing international markets, including the Asia-Pacific region, South America and Mexico.
The profitability of the Company’s insurance business is affected primarily by the adequacy of premium rates. The ultimate adequacy of premium rates is not known with certainty at the time an insurance policy is issued because premiums are determined before claims are reported. The ultimate adequacy of premium rates is affected mainly by the severity and frequency of claims, which are influenced by many factors, including natural and other disasters, regulatory measures and court decisions that define and change the extent of coverage and the effects of economic inflation on the amount of compensation for injuries or losses. General insurance prices are also influenced by available insurance capacity, i.e., the level of capital employed in the industry, and the industry’s willingness to deploy that capital.
The Company’s profitability is also affected by its investment income and investment gains. The Company’s invested assets are invested principally in fixed maturity securities. The return on fixed maturity securities is affected primarily by general interest rates, as well as the credit quality and duration of the securities. Returns available on fixed maturity investments have been at low levels for an extended period.
The Company also invests in equity securities, merger arbitrage securities, investment funds, private equity, loans and real estate related assets. The Company's investments in investment funds and its other alternative investments have experienced, and the Company expects to continue to experience, greater fluctuations in investment income. The Company's share of the earnings or losses from investment funds is generally reported on a one-quarter lag in order to facilitate the timely completion of the Company's consolidated financial statements.
On February 25, 2022, the Company announced that its Board of Directors approved a 3-for-2 common stock split which was paid in the form of a stock dividend to holders of record as of March 9, 2022. The additional shares were issued on March 23, 2022. Shares outstanding and per share amounts in this Form 10-Q reflect such 3-for-2 common stock split.
On March 7, 2022, the Company sold a real estate investment consisting of an office building located in London for £718 million. The Company realized a pretax gain of $317 million in the first quarter of 2022, before transaction expenses and the impact of foreign currency, including the reversal of the currency translation adjustment. The gain was $251 million after such adjustments.
On April 1, 2022, the Company entered into a senior unsecured revolving credit facility that provides for revolving, unsecured borrowings up to an aggregate of $300 million. Borrowings under the facility may be used for working capital and other general corporate purposes and must be repaid by April 1, 2027. Our ability to utilize the facility is conditioned on the satisfaction of representations, warranties and covenants that are customary for facilities of this type. As of the date of this report, there were no borrowings outstanding under the facility.
The COVID-19 pandemic, including the related impact on the U.S. and global economies, continued to adversely affect our results of operations. For the three months ended on March 31, 2022, the Company recorded approximately $1 million for current accident year COVID-19-related losses, net of reinsurance. At the same time, COVID-19 has led to reduced loss frequency in certain lines of business (which has begun to return to pre-pandemic levels as many economies and legal systems have reopened as a result of higher levels of vaccination). The ultimate impact of COVID-19 on the economy and the Company’s results of operations, financial position and liquidity is not within the Company’s control and remains unclear due to, among other factors, uncertainty in connection with its claims, reserves and reinsurance recoverables.
Critical Accounting Estimates
The following presents a discussion of accounting policies and estimates relating to reserves for losses and loss expenses, assumed premiums and allowance for expected credit losses on investments. Management believes these policies and estimates are the most critical to its operations and require the most difficult, subjective and complex judgments.
Reserves for Losses and Loss Expenses. To recognize liabilities for unpaid losses, either known or unknown, insurers establish reserves, which is a balance sheet account representing estimates of future amounts needed to pay claims and related expenses with respect to insured events which have occurred. Estimates and assumptions relating to reserves for losses and loss expenses are based on complex and subjective judgments, often including the interplay of specific uncertainties with related accounting and actuarial measurements. Such estimates are also susceptible to change as significant periods of time may elapse between the occurrence of an insured loss, the report of the loss to the insurer, the ultimate determination of the cost of the loss and the insurer’s payment of that loss.
In general, when a claim is reported, claims personnel establish a “case reserve” for the estimated amount of the ultimate payment based upon known information about the claim at that time. The estimate represents an informed judgment based on general reserving practices and reflects the experience and knowledge of the claims personnel regarding the nature and value of the specific type of claim. Reserves are also established on an aggregate basis to provide for losses incurred but not reported (“IBNR”) to the insurer, potential inadequacy of case reserves and the estimated expenses of settling claims, including legal and other fees and general expenses of administrating the claims adjustment process. Reserves are established based upon the then current legal interpretation of coverage provided.
In examining reserve adequacy, several factors are considered in estimating the ultimate economic value of losses. These factors include, among other things, historical data, legal developments, changes in social attitudes and economic conditions, including the effects of inflation. The actuarial process relies on the basic assumption that past experience, adjusted judgmentally for the effects of current developments and anticipated trends, is an appropriate basis for predicting future outcomes. Reserve amounts are based on management’s informed estimates and judgments using currently available data. As additional experience and other data become available and are reviewed, these estimates and
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk
Reference is made to the information under “Investments - Market Risk” under the caption “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in this Form 10-Q.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Company’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-14 as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company has in place effective controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules thereunder, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting. During the quarter ended March 31, 2022, there were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Please see Note 20 to the notes to the interim consolidated financial statements.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
The Company did not repurchase any of its shares during the three months ended March 31, 2022, and accordingly the number of shares authorized for purchase by the Company remains 15,000,000.
Item 6. Exhibits
| Number | ||||||||
| (10.1) | Form of 2022 Performance Unit Award Agreement under the W. R. Berkley Corporation 2019 Long-Term Incentive Plan. | |||||||
| (31.1) | Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/ 15d-14(a). | |||||||
| (31.2) | Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/ 15d-14(a). | |||||||
| (32.1) | Certification of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |||||||
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| W. R. BERKLEY CORPORATION | ||||||||
| Date: | May 3, 2022 | /s/ W. Robert Berkley, Jr. | ||||||
| W. Robert Berkley, Jr. | ||||||||
| President and Chief Executive Officer | ||||||||
| Date: | May 3, 2022 | /s/ Richard M. Baio | ||||||
| Richard M. Baio | ||||||||
| Executive Vice President - Chief Financial Officer |