Item 2. Properties.
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Item 2. Properties.
We operate globally, with our principal executive offices located in Charlotte, NC, our corporate office located in Baton Rouge, LA and regional shared services offices located in Budapest, Hungary and Dalian, China. All of these properties are leased. We and our affiliates also operate regional sales and administrative offices in various locations throughout the world, which are generally leased.
We believe that our production facilities, research and development facilities, and sales and administrative offices are generally well maintained, effectively used and are adequate to operate our business. During 2019, the Company’s manufacturing plants operated at approximately 80% capacity, in the aggregate.
Set forth below is information regarding our significant production facilities operated by us and our affiliates:
| Location | Business Segment | Principal Use | Owned/Leased | |||
| Amsterdam, the Netherlands | Catalysts | Production of refinery catalysts, research and product development activities | Owned | |||
| Baton Rouge, Louisiana | Bromine Specialties | Research and product development activities, and production of flame retardants | Leased | |||
| Bitterfeld, Germany | Catalysts | Refinery catalyst regeneration, rejuvenation, and sulfiding | Owned by Eurecat S.A., a joint venture owned 50% by each of Axens Group and us | |||
| Greenbushes, Australia | Lithium | Production of lithium spodumene minerals and lithium concentrate | Owned by Windfield Holdings Pty Ltd, a joint venture in which we own 49%, and Sichuan Tianqi Lithium Industries Inc. which owns the remaining interest | |||
| Jubail, Saudi Arabia | Catalysts | Manufacturing and marketing of organometallics | Owned by Saudi Organometallic Chemicals Company LLC, a joint venture owned 50% by each of Saudi Specialty Chemicals Company (a SABIC affiliate) and us | |||
| Kings Mountain, North Carolina | Lithium | Production of technical and battery-grade lithium hydroxide, lithium salts and battery-grade lithium metal products | Owned | |||
| La Negra, Chile | Lithium | Production of lithium carbonate and lithium chloride | Owned | |||
| Langelsheim, Germany | Lithium | Production of butyllithium, lithium chloride, specialty products, lithium hydrides, cesium and special metals | Owned | |||
| Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium | Lithium; Bromine Specialties; Catalysts; All Other | Regional offices and research and customer technical service activities | Owned | |||
| La Voulte, France | Catalysts | Refinery catalysts regeneration and treatment, research and development activities | Owned by Eurecat S.A., a joint venture owned 50% by each of Axens Group and us | |||
| Magnolia, Arkansas | Bromine Specialties | Production of flame retardants, bromine, inorganic bromides, agricultural intermediates and tertiary amines | Owned | |||
| McAlester, Oklahoma | Catalysts | Refinery catalyst regeneration, rejuvenation, pre-reclaim burn off, as well as specialty zeolites and additives marketing activities | Owned by Eurecat S.A., a joint venture owned 50% by each of Axens Group and us | |||
| Meishan, China | Lithium | Production of lithium carbonate and lithium hydroxide | Owned | |||
| Albemarle Corporation and Subsidiaries | ||
| Location | Business Segment | Principal Use | Owned/Leased | |||
| Mobile, Alabama | Catalysts | Production of tin stabilizers | Owned by PMC Group, Inc. which operates the plant for Stannica LLC, a joint venture owned 50% by each of PMC Group Inc. and us | |||
| New Johnsonville, Tennessee | Lithium | Production of specialty products | Owned | |||
| Niihama, Japan | Catalysts | Production of refinery catalysts | Leased by Nippon Ketjen Company Limited, a joint venture owned 50% by each of Sumitomo Metal Mining Company Limited and us | |||
| Pasadena, Texas | Catalysts; All Other | Production of aluminum alkyls, orthoalkylated anilines, and other specialty chemicals | Owned | |||
| Pasadena, Texas | Catalysts | Production of refinery catalysts, research and development activities | Owned | |||
| Pasadena, Texas | Catalysts | Refinery catalysts regeneration services | Owned by Eurecat U.S. Incorporated, a joint venture in which we own a 57.5% interest and a consortium of entities in various proportions owns the remaining interest | |||
| Safi, Jordan | Bromine Specialties | Production of bromine and derivatives and flame retardants | Owned and leased by JBC, a joint venture owned 50% by each of Arab Potash Company Limited and us | |||
| Salar de Atacama, Chile | Lithium | Production of lithium brine and potash | Owned; however ownership will revert to the Chilean government once we have sold all remaining amounts under our contract with the Chilean government pursuant to which we obtain lithium brine in Chile | |||
| Santa Cruz, Brazil | Catalysts | Production of catalysts, research and product development activities | Owned by Fábrica Carioca de Catalisadores S.A, a joint venture owned 50% by each of Petrobras Química S.A.—PETROQUISA and us | |||
| Silver Peak, Nevada | Lithium | Production of lithium brine and lithium carbonate | Owned | |||
| South Haven, Michigan | All Other | Production of custom fine chemistry products including pharmaceutical actives | Owned | |||
| Taichung, Taiwan | Lithium | Production of butyllithium | Owned | |||
| Takaishi City, Osaka, Japan | Catalysts | Production of aluminum alkyls | Owned by Nippon Aluminum Alkys, a joint venture owned 50% by each of Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. and us | |||
| Twinsburg, Ohio | Bromine Specialties | Production of bromine-activated carbon | Leased | |||
| Tyrone, Pennsylvania | All Other | Production of custom fine chemistry products, agricultural intermediates, performance polymer products and research and development activities | Owned | |||
| Wodgina, Australia(a) | Lithium | Production of lithium spodumene minerals | Owned 60% via an undivided interest, with MRL, our co-participant in the MARBL joint venture, owning the remaining 40% | |||
| Albemarle Corporation and Subsidiaries | ||
| Location | Business Segment | Principal Use | Owned/Leased | |||
| Xinyu, China | Lithium | Production of lithium carbonate and lithium hydroxide | Owned |
| (a) | Based on current market conditions, the Wodgina mine has idled production of spodumene until market demand supports bringing the mine back into production. |
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