Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
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Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Market and Stockholder Information
Our common stock trades on The NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol “BIIB.” The following table shows the high and low sales price for our common stock as reported by The NASDAQ Global Select Market for each quarter in the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015:
| Common Stock Price | |||||||||||||||
| 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||||
| High | Low | High | Low | ||||||||||||
| First Quarter | $ | 301.02 | $ | 242.07 | $ | 480.18 | $ | 334.40 | |||||||
| Second Quarter | $ | 292.69 | $ | 223.02 | $ | 432.88 | $ | 368.88 | |||||||
| Third Quarter | $ | 333.65 | $ | 240.07 | $ | 412.24 | $ | 265.00 | |||||||
| Fourth Quarter | $ | 329.83 | $ | 268.00 | $ | 311.65 | $ | 254.00 |
As of January 27, 2017, there were approximately 700 stockholders of record of our common stock.
Dividends
We have not paid cash dividends since our inception. While we historically have not paid cash dividends and do not have a current intention to pay cash dividends, we continually review our capital allocation strategies, including, among other things, payment of cash dividends, stock repurchases or acquisitions.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
In July 2016 our Board of Directors authorized a program to repurchase up to $5.0 billion of our common stock (2016 Share Repurchase Program). This authorization does not have an expiration date. Repurchased shares will be retired.
The following table summarizes our common stock repurchase activity under our 2016 Share Repurchase Program during the fourth quarter of 2016:
| Period | Total Number of Shares Purchased (#) | Average Price Paid per Share ($) | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Programs (#) | Maximum Approximate Dollar Value of Shares That May Yet Be Purchased Under Our Programs ($ in millions) | ||||||||
| October 2016 | 1,254,818 | 298.71 | 1,254,818 | $ | 4,276.3 | |||||||
| November 2016 | 939,046 | 294.24 | 939,046 | $ | 4,000.0 | |||||||
| December 2016 | — | — | — | $ | 4,000.0 | |||||||
| Total | 2,193,864 | 296.80 |
As of December 31, 2016, we repurchased and retired approximately 3.3 million shares of common stock at a cost of $1.0 billion under the 2016 Share Repurchase Program.
In February 2011 our Board of Directors authorized a program to repurchase up to 20.0 million shares of our common stock (2011 Share Repurchase Program), which has been used principally to offset common stock issuances under our share-based compensation plans. The 2011 Share Repurchase Program does not have an expiration date. We did not repurchase any shares of common stock under our 2011 Share Repurchase Program during the year ended December 31, 2016, and have approximately 1.3 million shares remaining available for repurchase under this authorization.
Stock Performance Graph
The graph below compares the five-year cumulative total stockholder return on our common stock, the S&P 500 Index, the Nasdaq Pharmaceutical Index and the Nasdaq Biotechnology Index assuming the investment of $100.00 on December 31, 2011 with dividends being reinvested. The stock price performance in the graph below is not necessarily indicative of future price performance.

| 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | |||||||
| Biogen Inc. | 100.00 | 133.00 | 254.04 | 308.45 | 278.37 | 257.68 | ||||||
| NASDAQ Pharmaceutical | 100.00 | 114.32 | 155.11 | 188.95 | 199.22 | 197.05 | ||||||
| S&P 500 Index | 100.00 | 116.00 | 153.57 | 174.60 | 177.01 | 198.18 | ||||||
| NASDAQ Biotechnology | 100.00 | 132.74 | 220.37 | 296.19 | 331.05 | 260.37 |
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