Coherent 10-K 2022-06-30
Filed 2022-08-29. 23 sections, 506K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON
Cover and table of contents
United States
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
☒ Annual Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022
☐ Transition Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
for the transition period from to .
Commission File Number: 001-39375
II-VI INCORPORATED
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Pennsylvania | 25-1214948 | |||||||
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |||||||
| 375 Saxonburg Blvd. | ||||||||
| Saxonburg, PA | 16056 | |||||||
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 724-352-4455
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||||||
| Common Stock, no par value | IIVI | Nasdaq Global Select Market | ||||||
| Series A Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock, no par value | IIVIP | Nasdaq Global Select Market |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act. Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:
| Large Accelerated Filer | ☒ | Accelerated filer | ☐ | |||||||||||||||||
| Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | Smaller reporting company | ☐ | |||||||||||||||||
| Emerging growth company | ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management's assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. ☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
Aggregate market value of outstanding common stock, no par value, held by non-affiliates of the Registrant at December 31, 2021, was approximately $7,194,944,557 based on the closing sale price reported on the Nasdaq Global Select Market. For purposes of this calculation only, directors and executive officers of the Registrant and their spouses are deemed to be affiliates of the Registrant.
Number of outstanding shares of common stock, no par value, at August 24, 2022, was 130,874,428.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the registrant’s definitive proxy statement, which will be issued in connection with the 2022 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of II-VI Incorporated, are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Forward-Looking Statements
This Annual Report on Form 10-K (including certain information incorporated herein by reference) contains forward-looking statements made pursuant to Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “PSLRA”). The statements in this Annual Report on Form 10-K that are not purely historical are forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, statements regarding our expectations, assumptions, beliefs, intentions or strategies regarding the future. In some cases, these forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as, “may,” “will,” “should,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “intends,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “projects,” “potential,” or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. Forward-looking statements address, among other things, our assumptions, our expectations, our assessments of the size and growth rates of our markets, our growth strategies, our efforts to increase bookings, sales and revenues, projections of our future profitability, cash generation, success of our research, development and engineering investments, results of operations, capital expenditures, our financial condition, our ability to integrate acquired businesses or other “forward-looking” information and include statements about revenues, costs, investments, earnings, margins, or our projections, actions, plans or strategies.
The forward-looking statements in this Annual Report on Form 10-K involve risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results, performance or trends to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements herein or in previous disclosures. We believe that all forward-looking statements made by us have a reasonable basis, but there can be no assurance that these expectations, beliefs or projections will actually occur or prove to be correct, at least on the timetable of our expectations. Actual results could differ materially. We claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the PSLRA for our forward-looking statements.
The risk factors described in more detail herein under Item 1A. “Risk Factors” and summarized below under “Risk Factor Summary,” among others, in some cases have affected and in the future could affect our financial performance and actual results, and could cause actual results for fiscal 2023 and beyond to differ materially from those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K or otherwise made by our management.
All such factors, as well as factors described or referred to in other filings we make with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) from time to time, should be considered in evaluating our business and prospects. Many of these factors are beyond our reasonable control. In addition, we operate in a highly competitive and rapidly changing environment, and, therefore, new risk factors can arise and be present without market participants like us knowing until a substantial amount of time has passed. It is not possible for management to predict all such risk factors, assess the impact of all such risk factors on our business or estimate the extent to which any individual risk factor, or combination of risk factors, may impact our business. It is also not possible for management to mitigate all such risks, and therefore any such risk factor may cause results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. The forward-looking statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K speak only as of the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. We do not assume any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or developments, or otherwise, except as may be required by the securities laws. We caution you not to rely on them unduly.
II-VI Incorporated does communicate with securities analysts from time to time and those communications are conducted in accordance with applicable securities laws. Investors should not assume that II-VI Incorporated agrees with any statement or report issued by any analyst, irrespective of the content of the statement or report.
Risk Factor Summary
The following is a summary of the material risks and uncertainties that could cause our business, financial condition or operating results to be adversely impacted. We encourage you to carefully review the full risk factors contained in Item 1A. “Risk Factors” herein in their entirety for additional information regarding these risks and uncertainties.
Risks Relating to Our Business and Our Industry
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Investments in future markets of potential significant growth may not result in the expected return.
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Our competitive position depends on our ability to develop new products and processes.
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Our products may contain defects that are not detected until deployed, which could increase our costs, reduce our revenues, cause us to lose key customers, or expose us to litigation related to our products.
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Our competitive position may still require significant investments.
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We may be unable to successfully implement our acquisitions strategy or integrate acquired companies and personnel with existing operations.
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Although we expect that our acquisitions will result in cost savings, synergies, and other benefits, we may not realize those benefits, or be able to retain those benefits even if realized.
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Our future success depends on continued international sales, and our global operations are complex and present multiple challenges to manage.
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We may fail to accurately estimate the size and growth of our markets and our customers’ demands.
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We may encounter increased competition, and we may fail to accurately estimate our competitors’ or our customers’ willingness and capability to backward integrate into our competencies and thereby displace us.
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A significant portion of our business may be subject to cyclical market factors.
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The long sales cycles for many of our products may cause us to incur significant expenses.
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We have entered into supply agreements that commit us to supply products on specified terms.
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We depend on highly complex manufacturing processes that require feeder materials, components, and products from limited sources of supply.
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Delays in transportation of products and possible shortages of critical raw materials, parts, equipment and other resources may adversely affect our results of operations.
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We participate in the microelectronics market, which requires significant research and development expenses to develop and maintain products and a failure to achieve market acceptance for our products could have a significant negative impact on our business and results of operations.
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There are risks associated with our participation in the flat panel display market, including as a result of there being a relatively limited number of end customer manufacturers.
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Increases in commodity prices may adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.
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A widespread health crisis could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
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Global economic downturns may adversely affect our business, operating results, and financial condition.
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Foreign currency risk may negatively affect our revenues, cost of sales, and operating margins, and could result in foreign exchange losses.
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We are subject to complex and rapidly changing import and export regulations which could limit our sales and decrease our profitability and we may be subject to legal and regulatory consequences if we do not comply with applicable export control laws and regulations.
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Changes in trade policies, such as increased import duties, could increase the costs of goods imported into the United States or China.
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Our current credit agreement and any other credit or similar agreements into which we may enter in the future may restrict our operations, particularly our ability to respond to changes or to take certain actions regarding our business.
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Any inability to access financial markets from time to time to raise required capital, finance our working capital requirements or our acquisition strategies, or otherwise support our liquidity needs could negatively impact our ability to finance our operations, meet certain obligations, or implement our growth strategy.
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There are limitations on the protection of our intellectual property, and we may from time to time be involved in costly intellectual property litigation or indemnification.
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Our global operations are subject to complex legal and regulatory requirements.
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We may face particular data privacy and security and data protection risks due to laws and regulations regulating the protection or security of personal and other sensitive data.
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Data breach incidents and breakdowns of information and communication technologies could disrupt our operations and impact our financial results.
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We use and generate potentially hazardous substances that are subject to stringent environmental regulations.
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We have a substantial amount of debt, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, or results of operations and prevent us from fulfilling our debt-related obligations.
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The agreements that govern our senior credit facilities and our 2029 Notes contain various covenants that impose restrictions on our business, which may affect our ability to operate our businesses.
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Unfavorable changes in tax rates, tax liabilities, or tax accounting rules could negatively affect future results.
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Natural disasters or other global or regional catastrophic events could disrupt our operations, give rise to substantial environmental hazards, and adversely affect our results.
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Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and the resulting conflict has had a negative impact on our business, may continue to negatively impact our business and may have a negative impact on our results of operations.
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Our success requires us to attract, retain, and develop key personnel and maintain good relations with our employees.
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We contract with a number of large end-user service providers and product companies that have considerable bargaining power, which may require us to agree to terms and conditions that could have an adverse effect on our business or ability to recognize revenues.
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We may be adversely affected by climate change regulations.
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Some of our business units depend from time to time on large purchases from a few significant customers, and any loss, cancellation, reduction, or delay in purchases by these customers could harm the longevity of the business.
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Our operations may be adversely affected if we are unable to manufacture certain products in our manufacturing facilities.
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Failure to accurately forecast our revenues could result in additional charges for obsolete or excess inventories or noncancellable purchase commitments.
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Our markets are unpredictable and characterized by rapid technological changes and evolving standards demanding a significant investment in research and development, and, if we fail to address changing market conditions, our business and operating results will be harmed.
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If our goodwill or intangible assets become impaired, we may be required to record a significant charge to earnings.
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If we fail to maintain an effective system of disclosure controls and internal control over financial reporting, our ability to produce timely and accurate financial statements or comply with applicable regulations could be impaired.
Risks Relating to Our Capital Stock
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The trading prices for our securities have been volatile in the past and may be volatile in the future.
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Provisions in our Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation and Amended and Restated Bylaws and the Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law may delay or prevent our acquisition by a third party, which could also reduce the market price of our capital stock.
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We do not currently intend to pay dividends on our common stock, holders will benefit from an investment in our common stock only if it appreciates in value and by the intended anti-dilution actions of our share-buyback program.
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Our ability to declare and pay dividends on our capital stock may be limited, including by the terms of our existing Credit Agreement.
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Trading in preferred stock that we have issued may adversely affect the market price of our common stock.
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Our common stock is subordinate to our existing and future indebtedness; the Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock and Series B Preferred Stock; and any other preferred stock we may issue in the future. Our Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock and Series B Preferred Stock rank junior to all of our and our subsidiaries’ consolidated liabilities.
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Our board of directors can issue, without approval of the holders of our common stock, preferred stock with voting and conversion rights that could adversely affect the voting power of the holders of our common stock, the rights of holders of shares of our capital stock, or the market price of our capital stock.
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The redemption rights of the holders of Series B Preferred Stock may result in the use of our cash in such a way that could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
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Holders of our Series B Preferred Stock can exercise significant control over us, which could limit the ability of holders of our other capital stock to influence the outcome of key transactions, including a change of control.
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Reports published by securities or industry analysts, freelance bloggers and credit rating agencies, including projections in those reports that exceed our actual results, could adversely affect our share price and trading volume.
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Regulatory actions may adversely affect the trading price and liquidity of the Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock.
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Holders of Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock have no voting rights with respect to the Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock, except under limited circumstances.
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We depend on our subsidiaries for cash to fund our operations and expenses, including future dividend payments with respect to our outstanding preferred stock.
PART I
Item 1. BUSINESS
Definitions
II-VI Incorporated (“II-VI,” the “Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our”) was incorporated in Pennsylvania in 1971. Our headquarters are located at 375 Saxonburg Boulevard, Saxonburg, Pennsylvania 16056, USA. Our telephone number is +1-724-352-4455. Reference to “II-VI,” the “Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our” in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, unless the context requires otherwise, refers to II-VI Incorporated and its wholly owned subsidiaries. The Company’s name is pronounced “Two Six Incorporated.” The name II-VI refers to Groups II and VI of the periodic table of elements from which II-VI originally designed and produced infrared optics for high-power CO2 lasers used in materials processing. The majority of our revenues are attributable to the sale of engineered materials and optoelectronic components, devices, and subsystems for the optical communications, industrial, aerospace and defense, and consumer electronics markets. Reference to “fiscal,” “fiscal year,” or “FY” means our fiscal year ended June 30 for the year referenced.
As of June 30, 2022, the Company’s operations were organized into two reporting segments: (i) Photonic Solutions and (ii) Compound Semiconductors. See below for a more detailed description of each of these segments. On July 1, 2022 the Company completed the previously announced acquisition of Coherent, Inc. (“Coherent”), pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated March 25, 2021 (the “Merger Agreement”), by and among the Company, Coherent and Watson Merger Sub Inc. (the “Merger”). In connection with the Merger, effective July 1, 2022, the Company realigned its organizational structure into three reporting segments for the purpose of making operational decisions and assessing financial performance: (i) Materials, which previously was referred to as our Compound Semiconductors segment (ii) Networking, which previously was referred to as our Photonic Solutions segment, and (iii) Lasers. The Company will report financial information for these new reporting segments in fiscal 2023. This change in reporting is to occur beginning with periods commencing July 1, 2022.
The following defined terms are used in this Annual Report on Form 10-K: augmented reality (AR); bismuth telluride (Bi2Te3); cadmium telluride (CdTe); carbon dioxide (CO2); Centers for Disease Control (CDC); chemical vapor deposition (CVD) of materials including diamond; datacenter interconnect (DCI); dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM); digital signal processors (DSPs); diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI); extreme-ultraviolet (EUV) lithography; fifth-generation (5G) wireless; fourth-generation (4G) wireless; gallium arsenide (GaAs); gallium nitride (GaN); Geostationary Operational Environment Satellite Program (GOES); gigabit Ethernet (GbE); gigabit per second (Gbps); high-definition multimedia interface (HDMI); high-electron-mobility transistor (HEMT); indium phosphide (InP); infrared (IR); integrated circuit (IC); intellectual property (IP); kilowatt (kW); light detection and ranging (LiDAR); liquid crystal (LC); liquid crystal on silicon (LCOS); metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET); millimeters (mm); nanometers (nm); near-infrared (NIR); optical channel monitor (OCM); optoelectronic chip hybrid integration platform (OCHIP); original equipment manufacturer (OEM); optical time-domain reflectometer (OTDR); polymerase chain reaction (PCR); radio frequency (RF); reconfigurable optical add/drop multiplexer (ROADM); research and development (R&D); research, development, and engineering (RD&E); silicon carbide (SiC); terabit per second (Tbps); three-dimensional (3D); transimpedance amplifier (TIA); ultraviolet (UV); vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL); virtual reality (VR); wavelength division multiplexing (WDM); wavelength selective switching (WSS); zinc selenide (ZnSe); and zinc sulfide (ZnS).
General Description of Business
We develop, manufacture, and market engineered materials, optoelectronic components, and devices for use in optical communications, industrial, aerospace and defense, consumer electronics, semiconductor capital equipment, life sciences, and automotive applications end markets. We use advanced engineered materials growth technologies and proprietary high-precision fabrication, microassembly, optical thin-film coating, and electronic integration to manufacture complex optoelectronic devices and modules. Our products are deployed in a variety of applications, including (i) optical, data, and wireless communications products; (ii) laser cutting, welding, marking, and other materials processing operations; (iii) 3D sensing consumer applications; (iv) aerospace and defense applications including intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance; (v) semiconductor processing tools; and (vi) thermoelectric cooling and power-generation solutions.
Through RD&E investments and its strategic acquisitions, II-VI has expanded its portfolio of materials and product platforms. We believe that the materials we grow and fabricate are differentiated by one or a combination of unique optical, electrical, magnetic, thermal, and mechanical properties. II-VI’s optics are shaped by precision surfacing techniques to meet the most stringent requirements for flat or curved geometries, functionalized with smooth or structured surfaces, or with patterned metallization. Proprietary processes developed at our global optical coating centers differentiate our products’ durability against high-energy lasers and extreme operating environments. Optical coatings also provide the desired spectral characteristics, ranging from the ultraviolet to the far-infrared. II-VI leverages these capabilities to deliver miniature to large-scale precision optical assemblies, including those in combination with thermal-management components, integrated electronics, and software.
II-VI also offers a broad portfolio of compound semiconductor lasers that are used in a variety of applications in our end markets. These lasers enable optical signal transmission, reception, and amplification in terrestrial and submarine communications networks; high-bit-rate server connectivity between and within datacenters; optical communications network monitoring; materials processing; and fast and accurate measurements in biomedical instruments and consumer electronics.
II-VI continues to improve its operational capabilities, develop next-generation products, and invest in new technology platforms to drive growth in the short term and the long term. With our strategic focus on fast-growing and sustainable markets, II-VI pursues its mission of enabling the world to be safer, healthier, closer, and more efficient, and strives to attain its vision of a world transformed through innovations vital to a better life today and the sustainability of future generations.
Acquisition and Background of Coherent, Inc.
Coherent, one of the world's leading providers of laser solutions and optics for microelectronics, life sciences, industrial manufacturing, scientific and aerospace and defense markets, was acquired by II-VI on July 1, 2022. In fiscal year 2023, Coherent's operations will be included in the combined company, to be rebranded Coherent Corp., as the Lasers Segment. Except as otherwise indicated in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, information about II-VI as of June 30, 2022 or any earlier date, or for any period ended June 30, 2022 or any earlier date, does not include any financial, operational or other information regarding Coherent.
Coherent delivers systems to the world's leading brands, innovators, and researchers, all backed with a global service and support network. Since inception in 1966, Coherent has grown through internal expansion and through strategic acquisitions of complementary businesses, technologies, intellectual property, manufacturing processes, and product offerings. Coherent serves important end markets like microelectroni
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Item 1A. RISK FACTORS
The following are certain risk factors that could affect our business, results of operations, financial position or cash flows. These risk factors should be considered along with the forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, because these factors could cause our actual results or financial condition to differ materially from those projected in forward-looking statements. The following discussion is not an all-inclusive listing of risks, although we believe these are the material risks that we face. If any of the following occur, our business, results of operations, financial position, or cash flows could be adversely affected. You should carefully consider these factors, as well as the other information contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, when evaluating an investment in our securities.
Risks Relating to Our Business and Our Industry
Investments in future markets of potential significant growth may not result in the expected return.
We continue to make investments in programs with the goal of gaining a greater share of end markets using semiconductor lasers and other components, including those used for 3D sensing, power electronics and emerging 5G technology. We cannot guarantee that our investments in capital and capabilities will be sufficient. The potential end markets, as well as our ability to gain market share in such markets, may not materialize on the timeline anticipated or at all. We cannot be sure of the end market price, specification, or yield for products incorporating our technologies. Our technologies could fail to fulfill, partially or completely, our target customers’ specifications. We cannot guarantee the end market customers’ acceptance of our technologies. Further, we may be unable to fulfill the terms of our contracts with our target customers, which could result in penalties of a material nature, including damages, loss of market share, and loss of reputation.
Our competitive position depends on our ability to develop new products and processes.
To meet our strategic objectives, we must develop, manufacture, and market new products and continue to update our existing products and processes to keep pace with market developments to address increasingly sophisticated customer requirements. Our success in developing and selling new and enhanced products and processes depends upon a variety of factors, including strategic product selection, efficient completion of product design and development, timely implementation of manufacturing and assembly processes, effective sales and marketing, and high-quality and successful product performance in the market.
The introduction by our competitors of products or processes using new developments that are better or faster than ours could render our products or processes obsolete or unmarketable. We intend to continue to make significant investments in research, development, and engineering to achieve our goals. There can be no assurance that we will be able to develop and introduce new products or enhancements to our existing products and processes in a manner which satisfies customer needs or achieves market acceptance. The failure to do so could have a material adverse effect on our ability to grow our business and maintain our competitive position and on our results of operations and/or financial condition.
Our products may contain defects that are not detected until deployed, which could increase our costs, reduce our revenues, cause us to lose key customers, or expose us to litigation related to our products.
Some systems that use our products are inherently complex in design and require ongoing maintenance. As a result of the technological complexity of our products, in particular our excimer laser annealing tools used in the flat panel display market, changes in our or our suppliers’ manufacturing processes or the inadvertent use of defective materials by us or our suppliers could result in a material adverse effect on our ability to achieve acceptable manufacturing yields and product reliability. Our customers may also discover defects in our products after the products have been fully deployed and operated under peak stress conditions. In addition, some of our products are combined with products from other vendors which may contain defects. Should problems occur, it may be difficult to identify the source of the problem. If we are unable to correct defects or other problems, we could experience, among other things, loss of customers, increased costs of product returns and warranty expenses, damage to our brand reputation, failure to attract new customers or achieve market acceptance, diversion of development and engineering resources, or legal action by our customers. The occurrence of any one or more of the foregoing factors could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, or financial condition.
Our competitive position may still require significant investments.
We continuously monitor the marketplace for strategic opportunities, and our business strategy includes expanding our product lines and markets through both internal product development and acquisitions. Consequently, we expect to continue to consider strategic acquisition of businesses, products, or technologies complementary to our business. This may require significant investments of management time and financial resources. If market demand is outside our organic capabilities, if a strategic acquisition is required and we cannot identify one or execute on it, and/or if financial investments that we undertake distract management, do not result in the expected return on investment, expose us to unforeseen liabilities, or jeopardize our ability to comply with our credit facility covenants due to any inability to integrate the business, adjust to operating a larger and more complex organization, adapt to additional political and other requirements associated with the acquired business, retain staff, or work with customers, we could suffer a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, or financial condition.
We may be unable to successfully implement our acquisitions strategy or integrate acquired companies and personnel with existing operations.
We have acquired several companies, including Finisar Corporation (“Finisar”) in September 2019 and Coherent in July 2022. We expect to expand and diversify our operations with additional acquisitions, but we may be unable to identify or complete prospective acquisitions for many reasons, including increasing competition from other potential acquirers, the effects of consolidation in our industries, and potentially high valuations of acquisition candidates. In addition, applicable antitrust laws and other regulations may limit our ability to acquire targets or force us to divest an acquired business line. If we are unable to identify suitable targets or complete acquisitions, our growth prospects may suffer, and we may not be able to realize sufficient scale and technological advantages to compete effectively in all markets.
To the extent that we complete acquisitions, we may be unsuccessful in integrating acquired companies or product lines with existing operations, or the integration may be more difficult or more costly than anticipated. We expect to incur substantial expenses related to the acquisition of Coherent and the related integration of Coherent and its subsidiaries. Some of the risks that may affect our ability to integrate or realize anticipated benefits from acquired companies, businesses, or assets include those associated with:
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unexpected losses of key employees of the acquired company;
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conforming the acquired company’s standards, processes, procedures, and controls with our operations, including integrating enterprise resource planning systems and other key business applications;
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coordinating new product and process development;
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Item 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
None.
Item 2. PROPERTIES
Information regarding our principal U.S. properties at June 30, 2022, is set forth below:
| Location | Primary Use(s) | Primary Business Segment(s) | Approximate Square Footage | Ownership | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sherman, TX | Manufacturing | Compound Semiconductors | 700,000 | Owned | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Easton, PA | Manufacturing and Research and Development | Compound Semiconductors | 281,000 | Leased | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Saxonburg, PA | Manufacturing and Research and Development | Compound Semiconductors | 235,000 | Owned and Leased | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Warren, NJ | Manufacturing and Research and Development | Compound Semiconductors | 159,000 | Leased | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Newark, DE | Manufacturing and Research and Development | Compound Semiconductors | 135,000 | Leased | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fremont, CA | Manufacturing and Research and Development | Compound Semiconductors | 128,000 | Leased | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Murrieta, CA | Manufacturing and Research and Development | Compound Semiconductors | 108,000 | Leased |
Information regarding our principal foreign properties at June 30, 2022, is set forth below:
| Location | Primary Use(s) | Primary Business Segment(s) | Approximate Square Footage | Ownership | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| China | Manufacturing, Research and Development, and Distribution | Compound Semiconductors and Photonic Solutions | 2,991,000 | Owned and Leased | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Malaysia | Manufacturing | Photonic Solutions | 640,000 | Owned | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| United Kingdom | Manufacturing, Research and Development | Compound Semiconductors and Photonic Solutions | 319,000 | Owned and Leased | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Philippines | Manufacturing | Compound Semiconductors | 318,000 | Leased | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Vietnam | Manufacturing | Compound Semiconductors and Photonic Solutions | 211,000 | Owned and Leased | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Switzerland | Manufacturing, Research and Development, and Distribution | Compound Semiconductors | 112,000 | Leased | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Germany | Manufacturing and Distribution | Compound Semiconductors and Photonic Solutions | 110,000 | Owned and Leased |
The square footage listed for each of the above properties represents facility square footage, except in the case of the Philippines location, which includes land.
Item 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The Company and its subsidiaries are involved in various claims and lawsuits incidental to its business. The resolution of each of these matters is subject to various uncertainties, and it is possible that these matters may be resolved unfavorably to the Company. Management believes, after consulting with legal counsel, that the ultimate liabilities, if any, resulting from such legal proceedings will not materially affect the Company’s financial condition, liquidity, or results of operations.
Item 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.
PART II
Item 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
The Company’s common stock is traded on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol “IIVI.” As of August 24, 2022, there were approximately 860 holders of record of our common stock. The Company historically has not paid cash dividends on its common stock and does not presently anticipate paying cash dividends on its common stock in the future.
Dividends on the Company’s Series A Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock will be payable on a cumulative basis when, as and if declared by our board of directors, or an authorized committee of our board of directors, at an annual rate of 6% of the liquidation preference of $200.00 per share. The Company may pay declared dividends on the Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock in cash or, subject to certain limitations, in shares of our common stock or in any combination of cash and shares of our common stock on January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1 of each year, commencing on October 1, 2020 and ending on, and including, July 1, 2023.
Dividends on the Company’s Series B Convertible Preferred Stock will be payable on a cumulative basis when, as and if declared by our board of directors, or an authorized committee of our board of directors, at an annual rate of 5%, subject to increase if II-VI defaults on payment obligation with respect to these shares, not to exceed 14% per annum. Until the fourth anniversary of the issuance of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, dividends are payable solely in-kind. After the fourth anniversary, dividends are payable, at the Company’s option, in cash, in-kind or as a combination of both.
ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
In August 2014, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the Company to purchase up to $50 million of its common stock through a share repurchase program (the “Program”) that calls for shares to be purchased in the open market or in private transactions from time to time. The Program has no expiration and may be suspended or discontinued at any time. Shares purchased by the Company are retained as treasury stock and available for general corporate purposes. The Company did not repurchase shares pursuant to this Program during the fiscal years ended June 30, 2022 or June 30, 2021. As of June 30, 2022, the Company has cumulatively purchased 1,416,587 shares of its common stock pursuant to the Program for approximately $22 million. The dollar value of shares as of June 30, 2022 that may yet be purchased under the Program is approximately $28 million.
PERFORMANCE GRAPH
The following graph compares cumulative total shareholder return on the Company’s common stock with the cumulative total shareholder return of the Nasdaq Composite Index and with a peer group of companies constructed by the Company for the period from June 30, 2017, through June 30, 2022. The Company’s current fiscal year peer group includes CMC Materials Inc., Coherent, Inc., Corning Incorporated, Franklin Electric Co., Inc., Lumentum Holdings Inc., MKS Instruments Inc., and Silicon Laboratories, Inc.

Item 6. [RESERVED]
Item 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (MD&A) is designed to provide a reader of II-VI’s financial statements with a narrative from the perspective of management. The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes included under Item 8 of this annual report. II-VI’s MD&A is presented in nine sections:
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Forward-Looking Statements
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Overview
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Acquisition and Background of Coherent, Inc.
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Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
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COVID-19 Update
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Fiscal Year 2022 Compared to Fiscal Year 2021
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Fiscal Year 2021 Compared to Fiscal Year 2020
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
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Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
Forward-looking statements in Item 7 may involve risks and uncertainties that could cause results to differ materially from those projected (refer to Item 1A for discussion of these risks and uncertainties).
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements contained in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ("Management Discussion and Analysis") are forward-looking statements as defined by Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including statements regarding projected growth rates, markets, product development, financial position, capital expenditures and foreign currency exposure. Forward-looking statements are also identified by words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “intends,” “plans,” “projects” or similar expressions.
Although our management considers these expectations and assumptions to have a reasonable basis, there can be no assurance that management’s expectations, beliefs or projections as expressed in the forward-looking statements will actually occur or prove to be correct. In addition to general industry and global economic conditions, factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements in this Annual Report on Form 10-K include, but are not limited to: (i) the failure of any one or more of the assumptions stated above to prove to be correct; and (ii) the risks relating to forward-looking statements and other “Risk Factors” discussed herein at Item 1A. The Company disclaims any obligation to update information contained in these forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or developments, or otherwise.
In addition, we operate in a highly competitive and rapidly changing environment; new risk factors can arise, and it is not possible for management to anticipate all such risk factors, or to assess the impact of all such risk factors on our business or the extent to which any individual risk factor, or combination of risk factors, may cause results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. The forward-looking statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K are based only on information currently available to us and speak only as of the date of this Report. We do not assume any obligation, and do not intend to, update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required by the securities laws. Investors should, however, consult any further disclosures of a forward-looking nature that the Company may make in its subsequent Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, or other disclosures filed with or furnished to the SEC.
Investors should also be aware that, while the Company does communicate with securities analysts from time to time, such communications are conducted in accordance with applicable securities laws. Investors should not assume that the Company agrees with any statement or report issued by any analyst irrespective of the content of the statement or report.
Overview
II-VI Incorporated (“II-VI,” the “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our”), a global leader in materials, networking and lasers, is a vertically integrated manufacturing company that develops, manufactures and markets engineered materials, optoelectronic components and devices, and lasers for use in industrial materials processing, optical communications, aerospace and defense, consumer electronics, semiconductor capital equipment, medical diagnostics and life sciences, automotive applications, machine tools, consumer goods and medical device manufacturing. Headquartered in Saxonburg, Pennsylvania, II-VI has research and development, manufacturing, sales, service, and distribution facilities worldwide. II-VI produces a wide variety of lasers, along with application-specific photonic and electronic materials and components, and deploys them in various forms, including integrated with advanced software to enable its customers.
The Company generates revenues, earnings and cash flows from developing, manufacturing and marketing a broad portfolio of products for our end markets. We also generate revenue, earnings and cash flows from government-funded research and development contracts relating to the development and manufacture of new technologies, materials and products.
Our customer base includes original equipment manufacturers, laser end users, system integrators of high-power lasers, manufacturers of equipment and devices for industrial, optical communications, consumer electronics, security and monitoring applications, U.S. government prime contractors, and various U.S. government agencies.
As we grow, we are focused on scaling our Company and deriving the continued benefits of vertical integration as we strive to be a best in class competitor in all of our highly competitive markets. The Company may elect to change the way in which the Company operates or is organized in the future to enable the most efficient implementation of our strategy.
Acquisition and Background of Coherent, Inc.
Coherent, Inc. ("Coherent"), one of the world's leading providers of laser solutions and optics for microelectronics, life sciences, industrial manufacturing, scientific and aerospace and defense markets, was acquired by II-VI Incorporated on July 1, 2022. In fiscal year 2023, it will be included in the combined company, to be rebranded Coherent Corp., as the Lasers Segment.
Coherent delivers systems to the world's leading brands, innovators, and researchers, all backed with a global service and support network. Since inception in 1966, Coherent has grown through internal expansion and through strategic acquisitions of complementary businesses, technologies, intellectual property, manufacturing processes, and product offerings. Coherent serves important end markets like microelectronics, precision manufacturing, and instrumentation, as well as applications in aerospace and defense.
The word "laser" is an acronym for "light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation." A laser emits an intense coherent beam of light with some unique and highly useful properties. Most importantly, a laser is orders of magnitude brighter than any lamp. As a result of its coherence, the beam can be focused to a very small and intense spot, useful for applications requiring very high power densities including welding and other materials processing procedures. The laser's high spatial resolution is also useful for microscopic imaging and inspection applications. Laser light can be monochromatic—all of the beam energy is confined to a narrow wavelength band. Lasers can produce the lasing action in the form of a gas, liquid, semiconductor, solid state crystal or fiber. Lasers can also be classified by their output wavelength: ultraviolet, visible, infrared or wavelength tunable. Coherent manufactures all of these laser types, in various options such as continuous wave, pulse duration, output power, beam dimensions, etc. Each application has its own specific requirements in terms of laser performance.
Coherent’s key laser applications include: semiconductor wafer inspection; manufacturing of advanced printed circuit boards; flat panel display manufacturing; solar cell production; medical and bio-instrumentation; materials processing; metal cutting and welding; industrial process and quality control; marking; imaging and printing; graphic arts and display; and research and development. For example, UV lasers are enabling the continuous move towards miniaturization, which drives innovation and growth in many markets. In addition, the advent of industrial grade ultrafast lasers continues to open up new applications for laser processing.
Coherent’s products are manufactured at sites in California, Oregon, Michigan, New Jersey, and Connecticut in the United States; Germany, Scotland, Finland, Sweden, Switzerland, and Spain in Europe; and South Korea, China, Singapore, and Malaysia in Asia. In addition, Coherent also uses contract manufacturers in southeast Asia, Eastern Europe and the United States for the production of certain assemblies and turnkey solutions.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires the Company’s management to make judgments, assumptions and estimates that affect the amounts reported in its Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes. Note 1. Nature of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, of the Notes to our Consolidated Financial Statements contained in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K describes the significant accounting policies and accounting methods used in the preparation of the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
Management has discussed the development and selection of the critical accounting policies and estimates described below with the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors and the Audit Committee has reviewed the related disclosure. In addition, there are other items within our Consolidated Financial Statements that require estimation but are not deemed critical. Changes in estimates used in these and other items could impact the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Accounting for Commercial Agreements
From time-to-time, the Company enters into commercial agreements with our customers that include advance payments from our customers, the cash flow from which the Company uses to fund our capital expansion. The Company determines at the inception or modification of the contract if the arrangement is, or contains, a lease, which exists when the contract conveys the right to control the use of identified property or equipment for a period of time in exchange for consideration. In determining if a contract contains a lease, the Company uses judgment to evaluate whether the contract, either explicitly or implicitly, is for the use of an identified asset and whether the customer has the right to direct the use of, and obtain substantially all of the economic benefit from, the identified asset. Determination of the accounting treatment of the contract requires judgment and impacts the amounts recorded in our Consolidated Financial Statements.
The Company entered into a commercial agreement with one of our customers to produce certain engineered materials products within the Compound Semiconductors segment. We received payments of $23 million and $8 million during the years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, which the Company used to partially fund the purchase of plant and equipment, which is recorded as a contract liability. See Note 4. Revenue from Contracts with Customers of the Notes to our Consolidated Financial Statements contained in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. We determined the contractual rights and obligations in the commercial agreement provide us with the substantive right to substitute alternative assets throughout the period of use and therefore the commercial agreement does not contain a lease under ASC 842.
Goodwill
The Company tests goodwill for impairment annually, and when events or changes in circumstances indicate that goodwill might be impaired. The determination of whether goodwill is impaired requires us to make judgments based on long-term projections of future performance. Estimates of fair value are based on our projection of revenues, operating costs and cash flows of each reporting unit, considering historical and anticipated results and general economic and market conditions and their projections. For fiscal year 2022, the fair values of the reporting units were determined using a discounted cash flow analysis with projected financial information based on our most recently completed long-term strategic planning processes and also considers the current financial performance compared to our prior projections of the reporting units, as well as a market analysis. As of June 30, 2022, no reporting units are at risk for impairment. Due to the cyclical nature of our business, and the other factors described in the section on Risk Factors set forth in Item 1A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, the profitability of our individual reporting units may periodically be affected by downturns in customer demand, operational challenges and other factors. If material adverse conditions occur that impact one or both of our reporting units, our determination of future fair value might not support the carrying amount of one or both of our reporting units, and the related goodwill would need to be impaired.
Income Taxes
The Company prepares and files tax returns based on its interpretation of tax laws and regulations and records estimates based on these judgments and interpretations. In the normal course of business, the Company’s tax returns are subject to examination by various taxing authorities, which may result in future tax, interest and penalty assessments by these authorities. The Company recognizes the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the financial statements from such a position are measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate resolution. The amount of unrecognized tax benefits is adjusted for changes in facts and circumstances. For example, adjustments could result from significant amendments to existing tax law and the issuance of regulations or interpretations by the taxing authorities, new information obtained during a tax examination, or resolution of an examination. The Company believes that its estimates for uncertain tax positions are appropriate and sufficient to pay assessments that may result from examinations of its tax returns. The Company recognizes both accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense.
Management evaluates the realizability of deferred tax assets for each jurisdiction in which it operates. If the Company experiences cumulative pretax income in a particular jurisdiction in a three-year period including the current and prior two years, management normally concludes that the income tax assets will more likely than not be realizable and no valuation allowance is recognized, unless known or planned operating developments, or changes in tax laws, would lead management to conclude otherwise. However, if the Company experiences cumulative pretax losses in a particular jurisdiction in a three-year period, management then considers a series of factors in the determination of whether the deferred tax assets can be realized. The Company has recorded valuation allowances against certain of its deferred tax assets, primarily those that have been generated from net operating losses in certain foreign taxing jurisdictions and acquired U.S. carryforwards. In evaluating whether the Company would more likely than not recover these deferred tax assets, it has not assumed any future taxable income or tax planning strategies in the jurisdictions associated with these carryforwards where history does not support such an assumption. Implementation of tax planning strategies to recover these deferred tax assets or future income generation in these jurisdictions could lead to the reversal of these valuation allowances and a reduction of income tax expense.
COVID-19 Update
In response to the global spread of COVID-19, governments at various levels have implemented, and may continue to implement, unprecedented response measures. Overall, the COVID-19 pandemic and related factors have significantly curtailed global economic activity and caused significant volatility and disruption in global financial markets. Certain of the measures taken in response to the COVID-19 pandemic have adversely affected, and could in the future continue to materially adversely impact, our business, results of operations, financial condition and stock price. In particular, the COVID-19 pandemic continues to have a significant impact on global trade, which has resulted in supply chain and production disruptions impacting our business.
In particular, our supply chain has been affected by various measures implemented in response to the pandemic. In certain cases, our suppliers have not had the materials, capacity or capability to supply us with the components necessary for continuing our manufacturing operations or development efforts at our normal levels or on predictable timing. We also have experienced restrictions and delays on logistics, such as those relating to air cargo carriers, as well as increased logistics costs due to limited capacity and high demands for freight forwarders. As a result of these factors, we have increased our inventory of certain items to mitigate these logistical uncertainties. Similarly, our customers have also experienced, and could continue to experience, disruptions in their operations, which may result in reduced, delayed, or canceled orders, and have increased collection risks, which may adversely affect our results of operations.
The full extent of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and the related responses on our operational and financial performance remains uncertain and will depend on many factors outside our control, including, without limitation, the duration and severity of the pandemic, the imposition of protective public safety measures, and the impact of the pandemic and related factors on the global economy as a whole and, in particular, demand for our products. Due to these uncertainties, we cannot reasonably estimate the related impact on us at this time.
For additional information regarding the risks that we face as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, please see Item 1A. Risk Factors in Part I of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Further, to the extent that the COVID-19 pandemic adversely affects our business and financial results, it also may have the effect of heightening many of the other risks described in the risk factors in Item 1A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Fiscal Year 2022 Compared to Fiscal Year 2021
As of June 30, 2022, the Company was aligned along the following two reporting segments for the purpose of making operational decisions and assessing financial performance: (i) Compound Semiconductors and (ii) Photonic Solutions. The Company is reporting financial information (revenue and operating income) for these reporting segments in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
We previously classified intangible asset amortization expense within Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Loss). Amortization expense on the developed technology intangible assets is now classified within Cost of goods sold, with amortization expense on customer lists and trade names remaining within SG&A expenses in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings. Prior period amounts have been conformed to the current period presentation, which resulted in an increase to Cost of goods sold and a decrease to SG&A expenses of $39 million for the year ended June 30, 2021.
The following table sets forth select items from our Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Loss) for the years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 ($ in millions except per share information):
| Year Ended June 30, 2022 | Year Ended June 30, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| % of Revenues | % of Revenues | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total revenues | $ | 3,317 | 100 | % | $ | 3,106 | 100 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Cost of goods sold | 2,051 | 62 | 1,928 | 62 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross margin | 1,265 | 38 | 1,177 | 38 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Internal research and development | 377 | 11 | 330 | 11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative | 474 | 14 | 445 | 14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest and other, net | 132 | 4 | 50 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Earnings before income taxes | 282 | 8 | 353 | 11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income taxes | 47 | 1 | 55 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net earnings | $ | 235 | 7 | % | $ | 298 | 10 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted earnings per share | $ | 1.45 | $ | 2.37 |
Consolidated
Revenues. Revenues for the year ended June 30, 2022 increased 7% to $3,317 million, compared to $3,106 million for the prior fiscal year. The biggest driver of increased revenue was strength in the communications market, which grew by 7% year-over-year, contributing an incremental $151 million in sales. The strength in the communications market was due to strong demand in datacom and transceivers, specifically for transceivers with data rates greater than 100G. In addition, semiconductor capital equipment sales grew 29% and industrial sales grew 26% compared to the same period last year, with an additional $34 million and $85 million in incremental revenue, respectively. This growth was partially offset by decreased revenue in the consumer market, which fell 20%, or $56 million, year-over-year due to lower sales in 3D sensing.
Gross margin. Gross margin for the year ended June 30, 2022 was $1,265 million, or 38%, of total revenues, compared to $1,177 million, or 38% of total revenues, for the same period last fiscal year. Gross margin as a percentage of revenues increased 20 basis points compared to the prior fiscal year.
Internal research and development. Internal research and development (“IR&D”) expenses for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022 were $377 million, or 11% of revenues, compared to $330 million, or 11%. of revenues, last fiscal year. The IR&D expenses are primarily related to the Company's continued investment in new products and manufacturing processes across all its businesses including significant investments in indium phosphide semiconductor lasers, silicon carbide materials and devices for both power electronics and wireless devices, semiconductor technology, gallium arsenide semiconductor lasers, and silicon carbide semiconductor technology.
Selling, general and administrative. SG&A expenses for the year ended June 30, 2022 were $474 million, or 14% of revenues, compared to $445 million, or 14% of revenues, last fiscal year. The Company incurred transaction and integration costs relating to the acquisition of Coherent, which increased $9 million year-over-year.
Interest and other, net. Interest and other, net for the year ended June 30, 2022 included expense of $132 million compared to expense of $50 million last fiscal year, or an increase of $83 million year over year. Interest and other, net includes $121 million for interest expense on borrowings, and $16 million of foreign currency losses. Interest expense of $121 million incurred in FY22 was related to funding both raised in advance of the closing of the Coherent acquisition, as well as fees for financing to be funded contingent upon the close of the transaction, the combined expense totaling $79 million.
Foreign currency losses were $16 million for the year ended June 30, 2022, as compared to $6 million of losses for the year ended June 30, 2021. The increased foreign currency impact was the result of volatility in the foreign exchange market, particularly in regard to the Euro. The Company purchased $345 million Euros to pay off the Euro based debt of Coherent at transaction closing, which resulted in a $24 million realized loss during the year ended June 30, 2022.
Income taxes. The Company’s year-to-date effective income tax rate at June 30, 2022 was 17%, compared to an effective tax rate of 16% last fiscal year. The current fiscal year’s effective tax rate was lower than statutory rates because of favorable research and development incentives in certain jurisdictions and tax rate differentials between U.S. and foreign jurisdictions.
Segment Reporting
Revenues and operating income for the Company’s reportable segments are discussed below. Operating income differs from income from operations in that operating income excludes certain expenses, including interest, the impact of foreign exchange, and other miscellaneous expenses as reported. Management believes operating income to be a useful measure for investors, as it reflects the results of segment performance over which management has direct control, which is used by management in its evaluation of segment performance. See Note 14. Segment and Geographic Reporting to the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for further information on the Company’s reportable segments and for the reconciliation of operating income to net earnings, which is incorporated herein by reference.
Photonic Solutions ($ in millions)
| Year Ended June 30, | % Increase | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Revenues | $ | 2,226 | $ | 2,038 | 9 | % | ||||||||||||||
| Operating income | $ | 230 | $ | 208 | 11 | % |
Revenues for the year ended June 30, 2022 for Photonic Solutions increased 9% to $2,226 million, compared to $2,038 million for last fiscal year. Our transceiver business grew across all product lines including the 200G and 400G modules, an increase of $152 million year-over-year.
Operating income for the year ended June 30, 2022 for Photonic Solutions increased 11% to $230 million, compared to an operating income of $208 million last fiscal year. The drivers of the increased operating income were higher sales volume, and improved operating performance.
Compound Semiconductors ($ in millions)
| Year Ended June 30, | % Increase | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Revenues | $ | 1,090 | $ | 1,068 | 2 | % | ||||||||||||||
| Operating income | $ | 220 | $ | 221 | — | % |
Revenues for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022 for Compound Semiconductors increased 2% to $1,090 million, compared to revenues of $1,068 million last fiscal year. The increase in revenues during the current fiscal year was primarily driven by strong sales in the industrial and semiconductor capital equipment businesses, an increase of $64 million and $30 million in comparison to prior year, respectively. This growth was partially offset by a $56 million decrease in the consumer market.
Operating income for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022 for Compound Semiconductors remained flat, with operating income of $220 million in the current year, compared to operating income of $221 million last fiscal year. The decrease in operating income during the current fiscal year as a percent of revenue was driven by a $53 million increase in R&D spend in fiscal year 2022 as compared to fiscal year 2021, primarily for SiC materials and devices and InP technology platforms. Additionally, supply chain costs increased year-over-year further driving the decrease in operating income as a percent of revenue.
Fiscal Year 2021 Compared to Fiscal Year 2020
As of June 30, 2021, the Company was aligned along the following two reporting segments for the purpose of making operational decisions and assessing financial performance: (i) Compound Semiconductors and (ii) Photonic Solutions. The Company is reporting financial information (revenue and operating income) for these reporting segments in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
We previously classified intangible asset amortization expense within SG&A expenses in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Loss). Amortization expense on the developed technology intangible assets is now classified within Cost of goods sold, with amortization expense on customer lists and trade names remaining within SG&A expenses in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Loss). Prior period amounts have been conformed to the current period presentation, which resulted in an increase to Cost of goods sold and a decrease to SG&A expenses of $39 million and $28 million for the years ended June 30, 2021 and June 30, 2020, respectively.
The following table sets forth select items from our Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Loss) for the years ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 ($ in millions except per share information):
| Year Ended | Year Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| June 30, 2021 | June 30, 2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| % of Revenues | % of Revenues | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total revenues | $ | 3,106 | 100 | % | $ | 2,380 | 100 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Cost of goods sold | 1,928 | 62 | 1,589 | 67 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross margin | 1,177 | 38 | 791 | 33 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Internal research and development | 330 | 11 | 339 | 14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative | 445 | 14 | 413 | 17 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest and other, net | 50 | 2 | 103 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Earnings (loss) before income tax | 353 | 11 | (64) | (3) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income taxes | 55 | 2 | 3 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net earnings (loss) | $ | 298 | 10 | % | $ | (67) | (3) | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted earnings (loss) per share | $ | 2.37 | $ | (0.79) |
Consolidated
Revenues. Revenues for the year ended June 30, 2021 increased 30% to $3,106 million, compared to $2,380 million for fiscal year 2020. Revenue for 2021 was a record with growth across all end markets compared to the same period in fiscal year 2020. Communications, our largest vertical, grew 30% compared to the same period in the prior year. This increase was due to a full year of Finisar Corporation ("Finisar") revenue, strong demand across transceivers, including 200/400G products, as well as other optical communications products. The strong demand for our 3D sensing products drove 118% growth in revenue for consumer electronics. Life sciences grew 65%, driven by demand for our filters, optics and thermo-electric coolers for COVID-19 related PCR testing and sequencing instrumentation. Our industrial business grew 11% compared to the same period in the prior year, due to strong growth in both "CO 2" and one micron laser components.
Gross margin. Gross margin for the year ended June 30, 2021 was $1,177 million, or 38%, of total revenues, compared to $791 million, or 33% of total revenues, for the same period fiscal year 2020. Gross margin as a percentage of revenues increased 470 basis points compared to the prior fiscal year. Gross margin was negatively impacted in the in fiscal year 2020 by the effects of purchase accounting on inventory, an increased value of $87.7 million related to the fair value adjustment of the acquired Finisar inventory.
Internal research and development. Company-funded IR&D expenses for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021 were $330 million, or 11% of revenues, compared to $339 million, or 14% of revenues, fiscal year 2020. The IR&D expenses were primarily related to the Company continuing to invest in new products and processes across all its businesses including investments in high speed datacom and telecom transceivers, high speed integrated circuits (ICs), 5G technology, 3D sensing,
indium phosphide semiconductor lasers, gallium arsenide semiconductor lasers, silicon carbide semiconductor technology, and other emerging market trends.
Selling, general and administrative. SG&A expenses for the year ended June 30, 2021 were $445 million, or 14% of revenues, compared to $413 million, or 17% of revenues, fiscal year 2020. The Company incurred transaction and integration costs relating to the acquisitions of Finisar, Ascatron AB ("Ascatron") and INNOViON Corporation ("Innovion"), the acquisition of Coherent, increased stock compensation due to the increased II-VI stock price, as well as the SG&A from the operations of Ascatron and Innovion.
Interest and other, net. Interest and other, net for the year ended June 30, 2021 was expense of $50 million compared to expense of $103 million fiscal year 2020, or a decrease of $53 million year over year. Interest and other, net primarily includes $60 million for interest expense on borrowings, and $6 million of foreign currency losses. The decrease compared to the prior fiscal year was driven by lower levels of debt outstanding, due to the Term Loan B being repaid with funds from the July 2020 equity raise, as well as gains of $7 million and $11 million recognized in relation to the Innovion acquisition and the Preferred Series B forward sale agreement, respectively. These gains were offset by $25 million of debt issuance costs recognized in conjunction with the repayment of the Company's Term Loan B Facility in fiscal 2021.
There were foreign currency losses of $6 million for the year ended June 30, 2021 due to the volatility in the foreign exchange market, compared to $8 million of losses for the year ended June 30, 2020.
Income taxes. The Company’s year-to-date effective income tax rate at June 30, 2021 was 16%, compared to an effective tax rate of (5)% in the prior fiscal year. The effective tax rate in fiscal year 2021 was lower than statutory rates because of favorable research and development incentives in certain jurisdictions and stock option exercise benefits from the strong II-VI stock price.
Photonic Solutions ($ in millions)
| Year Ended June 30, | % Increase | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | 2020 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Revenues | $ | 2,038 | $ | 1,537 | 33 | % | ||||||||||||||
| Operating income | $ | 208 | $ | 50 | 316 | % |
The above operating results for the year ended June 30, 2021 include the Company’s acquisition of Finisar in September 2019.
Revenues for the year ended June 30, 2021 for Photonic Solutions increased 33% to $2,038 million, compared to $1,537 million for fiscal year 2020. The largest driver of the increase was the inclusion of four full fiscal quarters of revenue from Finisar compared to six days and three quarters of revenue in the prior year. Our transceiver business grew across all product lines including the 200G and 400G modules.
Operating income for the year ended June 30, 2021 for Photonic Solutions increased 316% to $208 million, compared to an operating income of $50 million for fiscal year 2020. The drivers of the increased operating income were higher sales volume, and improved operating performance and the absence of costs related to purchase accounting that were present in fiscal year 2020.
Compound Semiconductors ($ in millions)
| Year Ended June 30, | % Increase | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | 2020 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Revenues | $ | 1,068 | $ | 821 | 30 | % | ||||||||||||||
| Operating income | $ | 221 | $ | 62 | 255 | % |
The above operating results for the year ended June 30, 2021 include the Company's acquisition of Finisar in September 2019.
Revenues for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021 for Compound Semiconductors increased 30% to $1,068 million, compared to revenues of $821 million for fiscal year 2020. The increase in revenues during the current fiscal year was primarily driven by over a 100% increase in VCSEL product shipments addressing the 3D sensing consumer market, and increased revenues to customers in all of our other markets with significant growth in our Life Sciences business.
Operating income for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021 for Compound Semiconductors increased 255% to $221 million, compared to operating income of $62 million for fiscal year 2020. The increase in operating income during fiscal year 2021 was primarily driven by product mix and improved absorption of operating costs due to higher volumes and shipping 3D sensing products. In addition, the expenses associated with the fair value inventory write-up and other related acquisition expenses for Finisar did not repeat in fiscal year 2021.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Historically, our primary sources of cash have been provided from operations, long-term borrowings, sale of our equity securities and advance funding from customers. Our historic uses of cash have been for capital expenditures, investments in research and development, business acquisitions, payments of principal and interest on outstanding debt obligations, payments of debt issuance costs to obtain financing, payments in satisfaction of employees’ minimum tax obligations and purchases of treasury stock. Supplemental information pertaining to our sources and uses of cash for the periods indicated is presented as follows:
Sources (uses) of Cash (millions):
| Year Ended June 30, | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | |||||||||||||||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 413 | $ | 574 | $ | 297 | ||||||||||||||
| Net proceeds from debt and equity issuances | 990 | 1,611 | 2,121 | |||||||||||||||||
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents and other items | 34 | 22 | (12) | |||||||||||||||||
| Proceeds from exercises of stock options and purchases of stock under employee stock purchase plan | 18 | 32 | 14 | |||||||||||||||||
| Proceeds from prior credit facility and other borrowings | — | — | 10 | |||||||||||||||||
| Common stock repurchases | — | — | (2) | |||||||||||||||||
| Payments under prior term loan and credit facility | — | — | (177) | |||||||||||||||||
| Purchases of businesses, net of cash acquired | — | (34) | (1,037) | |||||||||||||||||
| Other investing and financing | (8) | 5 | — | |||||||||||||||||
| Debt issuance costs | (10) | — | (64) | |||||||||||||||||
| Payment of Finisar Notes | (15) | — | (560) | |||||||||||||||||
| Payments in satisfaction of employees' minimum tax obligations | (21) | (20) | (29) | |||||||||||||||||
| Payment of dividends | (35) | (20) | — | |||||||||||||||||
| Payments under long-term borrowings and credit facility | (62) | (926) | (138) | |||||||||||||||||
| Additions to property, plant & equipment | (314) | (146) | (137) |
Net cash provided by operating activities:
Net cash provided by operating activities was $413 million during the current fiscal year ended June 30, 2022 compared to $574 million of cash provided by operating activities during the same period last fiscal year. The decrease in cash flows provided by operating activities during the year ended June 30, 2022 compared to the same period last fiscal year was driven by decreased net earnings of $63 million in the year ended June 30, 2022 due to increased interest expense. In addition, higher levels of working capital were needed in order to ensure business continuity in the face of supply chain challenges and projected growth.
Net cash provided by operating activities was $574 million and $297 million for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The increase in cash flows provided by operating activities during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021 compared to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2020 was primarily driven by additional net earnings of $277 million.
Net cash used in investing activities:
Net cash used in investing activities was $320 million for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022, compared to net cash used of $173 million for the same period last fiscal year. Net cash used in investing activities during the current period included $314 million of capital expenditures to continue to increase capacity to meet the growing demand for the Company’s product portfolio.
Net cash used in investing activities was $173 million and $1,179 million for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Net cash used in investing activities during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021 primarily included $34 million for
net cash paid for the acquisition of Ascatron and Innovion and $146 million of cash expenditures to continue to increase capacity to meet the growing demand for the Company's product portfolio. Net cash used in investing activities during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2020 primarily included $1,037 million for net cash paid for the acquisition of Finisar.
Net cash provided by financing activities:
Net cash provided by financing activities was $863 million for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022, compared to net cash provided by financing activities of $676 million for the same period last fiscal year. Net cash provided by financing activities was driven by $980 million of net proceeds from the Company's issuance of 5.000% Senior Notes due 2029, issued in December 2021, partially offset by cash used to repay borrowings and Series A dividends, of $62 million and $35 million, respectively.
Net cash provided by financing activities was $676 million for the year ended June 30, 2021 compared to net cash provided by financing activities of $1,174 million for the year ended June 30, 2020. Net cash provided by financing activities during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021 was primarily impacted by $1,611 million of net proceeds from the Company's underwritten public offering in July 2020 as well as the issuance of the Series B Preferred Stock in March 2021, offset by cash used to repay borrowings of $926 million.
Senior Credit Facilities as of June 30, 2022
The Company had Senior Credit Facilities with Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Swing Line Lender and an L/C Issuer, and the other lenders party thereto.
The credit agreement governing the Senior Credit Facilities (the "Credit Agreement") provides for senior secured financing of $2.4 billion in the aggregate, consisting of
(i)Aggregate principal amount of $1,255 million for a five-year senior secured first-lien term A loan facility (the “Term A Facility”),
(ii)Aggregate principal amount of $720 million for a seven-year senior secured term B loan facility (the “Term B Facility” and together with the Term A Facility, the “Term Loan Facilities”), which was repaid in full during the quarter ended September 30, 2020, and
(iii)Aggregate principal amount of $450 million for a five-year senior secured first-lien revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility” and together with the Term Loan Facilities, the “Senior Credit Facilities”).
On July 1, 2022, the Credit Agreement was terminated, and amounts borrowed under the Term A Facility were repaid in full using proceeds from the New Term Facilities (defined below).
Funding of Coherent Acquisition on July 1, 2022
The Company funded amounts payable in connection with the Merger with the proceeds of the loans borrowed under the New Term Facilities (as defined below) on the closing date of the Merger, together with other financing sources (including the net proceeds from the issuance and sale of the Company’s previously issued 5.000% Senior Notes due 2029) and cash on hand. In particular, cash from these sources was used to fund (i) the cash consideration payable in connection with the Coherent Merger, (ii) the repayment in full of the Senior Credit Facilities (as defined above), and Coherent’s credit agreement, dated as of November 7, 2016, as amended, and (iii) certain fees and expenses in connection with the Coherent Merger. The net cash outflow on July 1, 2022 to complete the funding of the Merger was $2.1 billion.
New Senior Credit Facilities
As of December 10, 2021, a new term loan A credit facility (the "New Term A Facility") in an aggregate principal amount of $850 million a new term loan B credit facility (the "New Term B Facility") and, together with the New Term A Facility, the “New Term Facilities”) in an aggregate principal amount of $2,800 million, and a new revolving credit facility (the “New Revolving Credit Facility”) in an aggregate principal amount of $350 million, were fully priced and allocated. The New Term Facilities were funded concurrently with the closing of the Merger. The New Revolving Credit Facility also became available concurrently with the closing of the Merger. The New Term A Facility and the New Revolving Credit Facility will each bear interest at LIBOR subject to a 0.00% floor plus a range of 1.75% to 2.50%, based on the Company’s total net leverage ratio. The New Term A Facility and the New Revolving Credit Facility borrowings are initially expected to bear interest at LIBOR plus 2.00%. The New Term B Facility will bear interest at LIBOR (subject to a 0.50% floor) plus 2.75%. In relation to the New Term B Facility, the Company incurred expense of $34 million in the year ended June 30, 2022, which is included in interest expense in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Loss). The definitive documentation for the New Term Facilities and the New Revolving Credit Facility include customary LIBOR replacement provisions.
As of August 1, 2022, the Company had no amount outstanding under the New Revolving Credit Facility.
5.000% Senior Notes due 2029
On December 10, 2021, the Company issued $990 million aggregate principal amount of 5.000% Senior Notes due 2029 (the "Senior Notes") pursuant to the indenture, dated as of December 10, 2021 (the "Indenture"), between the Company and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the "Trustee"). The Senior Notes are guaranteed by each of the Company’s domestic subsidiaries that guarantee its obligations under the Senior Credit Facilities. Interest on the Senior Notes will be payable on December 15 and June 15 of each year, commencing on June 15, 2022, at a rate of 5.000% per annum. The Senior Notes will mature on December 15, 2029*.*
The Company used the proceeds from the offering of the Senior Notes, together with other financing sources (including the New Term Facilities and cash on hand), to fund the cash consideration, the repayment of certain indebtedness and certain fees and expenses in connection with the Merger.
On or after December 15, 2024, the Company may redeem the Senior Notes, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, at the redemption prices set forth in the Indenture, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the applicable redemption date. In addition, at any time prior to December 15, 2024, the Company may redeem the Senior Notes, at its option, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Senior Notes redeemed, plus a “make-whole” premium set forth in the Indenture, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the applicable redemption date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time and from time to time prior to December 15, 2024, the Company may redeem up to 40% of the aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes using the proceeds of certain equity offerings as set forth in the Indenture, at a redemption price equal to 105.000% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the applicable redemption date.
The Indenture contains customary covenants and events of default, including default relating to among other things, payment default, failure to comply with covenants or agreements contained in the Indenture or the Senior Notes and certain provisions related to bankruptcy events. As of June 30, 2022, the Company was in compliance with all covenants under the Indenture.
0.25% Convertible Senior Notes
In August 2017, the Company issued and sold $345 million aggregate principal amount of the II-VI Convertible Notes in a private placement to qualified institutional buyers within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
The initial conversion rate is 21.25 shares of II-VI Common Stock per $1,000 principal amount of II-VI Convertible Notes, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of $47.06 per share of II-VI Common Stock. The if-converted value of the II-VI Convertible Notes amounted to $370 million as of June 30, 2022 and $532 million as of June 30, 2021 (based on the Company’s closing stock price on the last trading day of the fiscal periods then ended).
On or after June 1, 2022 until the close of business on the business day immediately preceding September 1, 2022 (the "Maturity Date"), holders may convert their II-VI Convertible Notes at any time. For conversions occurring on or after June 1, 2022, the Company has delivered or will deliver shares of II-VI Common Stock to settle conversions.
Holders of the II-VI Convertible Notes will not receive any cash payment representing accrued and unpaid interest upon conversion of a II-VI Convertible Note, other than as provided in the governing indenture. Accrued but unpaid interest will be deemed to be paid in full upon conversion rather than cancelled, extinguished or forfeited, other than as provided in the governing indenture. Notes were convertible during three quarters in the year ended June 30, 2022. Because the last reported sale price of II-VI Common Stock for at least 20 trading days during the period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of the year ended June 30, 2022 was equal to or greater than 130% of the applicable conversion price on each applicable trading day, the II-VI Convertible Notes were convertible at the option of the holders thereof during the fiscal period ranging from April 1, 2022 to May 31, 2022. As of June 1, 2022, the II-VI Convertible Notes become convertible regardless of compliance with any other conversion trigger until the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the Maturity Date.
Aggregate Availability
The Company had aggregate availability of $450 million under its Revolving Credit Facility as of June 30, 2022.
Weighted Average Interest Rate
The weighted average interest rate of total borrowings was 2% and 1% for the years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively
Our cash position, borrowing capacity and debt obligations are as follows (in millions):
| June 30, 2022 | June 30, 2021 | |||||||||||||
| Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | $ | 2,582 | $ | 1,592 | ||||||||||
| Available borrowing capacity | 450 | 449 | ||||||||||||
| Total debt obligations | 2,300 | 1,375 |
On July 1, 2022 the Company utilized $2.1 billion of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash as part of the funding required to complete the Coherent acquisition. The Company believes existing cash, cash flow from operations, and available borrowing capacity from its New Senior Credit Facilities will be sufficient to fund its needs for working capital, capital expenditures, repayment of scheduled long-term borrowings and lease obligations, investments in internal research and development, and internal and external growth objectives at least through fiscal year 2023. Additionally, the Company expects to settle any future conversions of its II-VI Convertible Notes in shares of common stock. However, the Company may be required to repay in cash any outstanding II-VI Convertible Notes that are not converted prior to the Maturity Date for the II-VI Convertible Notes.
The Company’s cash and cash equivalent balances are generated and held in numerous locations throughout the world, including amounts held outside the United States. As of June 30, 2022, the Company held approximately $332 million of cash and cash equivalents outside of the United States. Cash balances held outside the United States could be repatriated to the United States.
Share Repurchase Program
In August 2014, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the Company to purchase up to $50 million of its common stock through a share repurchase program (the “Program”) that calls for shares to be purchased in the open market or in private transactions from time to time. The Program has no expiration and may be suspended or discontinued at any time. Shares purchased by the Company are retained as treasury stock and available for general corporate purposes. The Company did not repurchase shares pursuant to this Program during the fiscal years ended June 30, 2022 or June 30, 2021. As of June 30, 2022, the Company has cumulatively purchased 1,416,587 shares of its common stock pursuant to the Program for approximately $22 million. The dollar value of shares as of June 30, 2022 that may yet be purchased under the Program is approximately $28 million.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements as defined by Regulation S-K of the Securities Act of 1933.
Contractual Obligations
As of June 30, 2022, in the ordinary course of business, we had total estimated purchase commitments from vendors of approximately $704 million. In addition, as of June 30, 2022, we had obligations under our operating leases of approximately $171 million, $34 million of which will be paid in the fiscal year 2023.
Item 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
MARKET RISKS
The Company is exposed to market risks arising from adverse changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. In the normal course of business, the Company uses a variety of techniques and derivative financial instruments as part of its overall risk management strategy, which is primarily focused on its exposure in relation to the Malaysian Ringgit, Chinese Renminbi, Swiss Franc and Japanese Yen. No significant changes have occurred in the techniques and instruments used.
Interest Rate Risk
As of June 30, 2022, the Company’s total borrowings include variable rate borrowings, which exposes the Company to changes in interest rates. In November 2019, the Company entered into an interest rate swap contract to limit the exposure of its variable interest rate debt by effectively converting a portion of interest payments to fixed interest rate debt. If the Company had not effectively hedged its variable rate debt, a change in the interest rate of 100 basis points on these variable rate borrowings would have resulted in additional interest expense of $19 million for the year ended June 30, 2022.
On February 23, 2022, the Company entered into an interest rate cap (the "Cap"), with an effective date of July 1, 2023. As the Cap is not effective until July 2023, there is no impact on variable rate borrowings from the Cap for the year ended June 30, 2022.
Item 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
| Index to Consolidated Financial Statements | |||||
| Page | |||||
| Management's Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting | 62 | ||||
| Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID: 42) | 63 | ||||
| Consolidated Balance Sheets | 66 | ||||
| Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Loss) | 67 | ||||
| Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) | 68 | ||||
| Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity and Mezzanine Equity | 69 | ||||
| Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | 70 | ||||
| Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | 71 |
MANAGEMENT’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
Management’s Responsibility for Preparation of the Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. The consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and include amounts that are based on the best estimates and judgments of management. The other financial information contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K is consistent with the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. The Company’s internal control system is designed to provide reasonable assurance concerning the reliability of the financial data used in the preparation of the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements, as well as reasonable assurance with respect to safeguarding the Company’s assets from unauthorized use or disposition.
All internal control systems, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement presentation and other results of such systems.
Management conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2022. In making this evaluation, management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013). Management’s evaluation included reviewing the documentation of its controls, evaluating the design effectiveness of controls and testing their operating effectiveness. Based on the evaluation, management concluded that as of June 30, 2022, the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting were effective.
Ernst & Young LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, has issued its report on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2022. Its report is included herein.
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Shareholders and the Board of Directors of II-VI Incorporated
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of II-VI Incorporated and Subsidiaries (the Company) as of June 30, 2022 and 2021, the related consolidated statements of earnings (loss), comprehensive income (loss), shareholders’ equity and mezzanine equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended June 30, 2022, and the related notes and the financial statement schedule listed in the Index at Item 15(a)(2) (collectively referred to as the “consolidated financial statements”). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company at June 30, 2022 and 2021, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended June 30, 2022, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2022, based on criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (2013 framework) and our report dated August 29, 2022 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Critical Audit Matter
The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current period audit of the financial statements that was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relates to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective or complex judgments. The communication of the critical audit matter does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a separate opinion on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.
| Accounting for commercial agreement | |||||
| Description of the Matter | As described in Note 12 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company entered into a commercial agreement and received advance payments to fund the purchase of plant and equipment for the production of certain engineered materials products within the Compound Semiconductors segment. The Company determined that it has a substantive right to substitute alternative assets throughout the period of use, and therefore a lease does not exist within the commercial agreement. Auditing the Company’s accounting for the commercial agreement was complex due to the judgment required to determine whether the contract is a lease or contains a lease, which included an evaluation of whether the contractual rights and obligations in the commercial agreement provide the Company with the ability to substitute al |
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Item 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
None.
Item 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company’s management evaluated, with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, and the Company’s Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K. The Company’s disclosure controls were designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC. It should be noted that the design of any system of controls is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions, regardless of how remote. However, the controls have been designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving the controls’ stated goals. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of June 30, 2022, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Refer to Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Report of the Registered Public Accounting Firm
The report of Ernst & Young LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, with respect to our internal control over financial reporting is included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during our most recent quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Item 9B. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
Item 9C. DISCLOSURE REGARDING FOREIGN JURISDICTIONS THAT PREVENT INSPECTIONS
Not applicable.
PART III
Item 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT
The information set forth above in Part I of this Annual Report on Form 10-K under the caption “Executive Officers of the Registrant” is incorporated herein by reference. The other information required by this item, to the extent applicable, is incorporated herein by reference to the information set forth under the captions "Election of Directors" and if applicable, "Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports" in the Company’s definitive proxy statement for the 2022 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A of the Exchange Act (the “Proxy Statement”).
Audit Committee Financial Expert
The information as to the Audit Committee and the Audit Committee Financial Expert is incorporated herein by reference to the information set forth in the Company’s Proxy Statement.
Code of Ethics
The Company has adopted its Code of Business Conduct and Ethics for all of its employees. The Code of Business Conduct and Ethics can be found on the Company’s Internet web site at www.ii-vi.com under “Investors Information – Corporate Governance Documents.” The Company will promptly disclose on its web site (i) any amendments or waivers with respect to a director’s or executive officer’s compliance with the Code of Business Conducts and Ethics and (ii) any amendments or waivers with respect to any provision of the Code of Ethics. Any person may also obtain a copy of the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics without charge by submitting their request to the Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of II-VI Incorporated, 375 Saxonburg Boulevard, Saxonburg, Pennsylvania 16056, or by calling (724) 352-4455.
We intend to satisfy any disclosure requirements under Item 5.05 of Form 8-K regarding an amendment to, or waiver from, a provision of the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics by posting such information on our web site.
The website and information contained on it or incorporated in it are not intended to be incorporated in this Annual Report on Form 10-K or other filings with the SEC.
Item 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the information set forth under the caption “Director Compensation in Fiscal Year 2022,” “Executive Compensation,” “Compensation Committee Report” and “Compensation and Risk” in the Company’s Proxy Statement.
Item 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the information set forth under the captions “Equity Compensation Plan Information” and “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management” in the Company’s Proxy Statement.
Item 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the information set forth under the caption “Director Independence and Corporate Governance Policies” in the Company’s Proxy Statement.
Item 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the information set forth under the caption “Ratification of the Audit Committee's Selection of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm” in the Company’s Proxy Statement.
PART IV
Item 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
(a)(1) Financial Statements
The financial statements are set forth under Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
(2) Schedules
Schedule II – Valuation and Qualifying Accounts for each of the three fiscal years in the period ended June 30, 2022 is set forth under Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Financial statements, financial statement schedules and exhibits not listed have been omitted where the required information is included in the Consolidated Financial Statements or notes thereto, or is not applicable or required.
| Exhibit No. | Description | Location | ||||||||||||
| 2.01 | Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of November 8, 2018, by and among II-VI Incorporated, Mutation Merger Sub Inc. and Finisar Corporation. | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to II-VI’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 000-16195) filed on November 9, 2018. | ||||||||||||
| 2.02 | Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of March 25, 2021, by and among II-VI Incorporated, Watson Merger Sub Inc. and Coherent, Inc. | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to II-VI's Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-39375) filed on March 25, 2021. | ||||||||||||
| 3.01 | Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of II-VI Incorporated. | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to II-VI’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 000-16195) filed on November 8, 2011. | ||||||||||||
| 3.02 | Amended and Restated By-Laws of II-VI Incorporated as amended and restated effective November 19, 2021. | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-39375) filed on November 24, 2021. | ||||||||||||
| 3.03 | Statement with Respect to Shares, filed with the Pennsylvania Department of State Corporations Bureau and effective July 6, 2020. | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.03 to II-VI's Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No. 001-39375) for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2020. | ||||||||||||
| 3.04 | Statement with Respect to Shares, filed with the Pennsylvania Department of State Corporations Bureau and effective March 30, 2021. | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to II-VI's Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-39375) filed on March 31, 2021. | ||||||||||||
| 4.01 | Indenture, dated as of August 29, 2017, by and between II-IV Incorporated and U.S. Bank, National Association, as Trustee | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to II-VI’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 000-16195) filed on November 14, 2017. | ||||||||||||
| 4.02 | Form of 0.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2022. | Included in Exhibit 4.01. | ||||||||||||
| 4.03 | Description of II-VI's Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. | Filed herewith. | ||||||||||||
| 4.04 | Form of 6.00% Series A Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock Certificate. | Included in Exhibit 3.03. | ||||||||||||
| 4.05 | Indenture, dated as of December 10, 2021, among the Company, the guarantors party thereto and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee. | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-39375) filed on December 10, 2021. | ||||||||||||
| 4.06 | Form of 0.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2029. | Included in Exhibit 4.05. | ||||||||||||
| 4.07 | Registration Rights Agreement, dated March 31, 2021, by and between II-VI Incorporated and BCPE Watson (DE) SPV, LP. | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit D of the Schedule 13D filed by BCPE Watson (DE) BML, LP on July 11, 2022. | ||||||||||||
| 10.01 | Credit Agreement, dated as of July 1, 2022, by and among II-VI Incorporated, the lenders and other parties from time to time party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent. | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-39375) filed on July 1, 2022. | ||||||||||||
| 10.02 | Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, effective January 26, 2020, by and between II-VI Incorporated and Vincent D. Mattera, Jr. * | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to II-VI’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 000-16195) filed on January 30, 2020. |
| 10.03 | Form of Indemnification Agreement between II-VI Incorporated and its directors and officers | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to II-VI’s Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No. 000-16195) for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2018. | ||||||||||||
| 10.04 | II-VI Incorporated Amended and Restated Employees’ Profit-Sharing Plan and Trust Agreement, as amended (P) | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.05 to II-VI’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 33-16389). | ||||||||||||
| 10.05 | Description of Bonus Incentive Plan* | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to II-VI’s Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No. 000-16195) for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996. | ||||||||||||
| 10.06 | Description of Discretionary Incentive Plan (now known as the Goal/ Results Incentive Program)* | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.27 to II-VI’s Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No. 000-16195) for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2009. | ||||||||||||
| 10.07 | Amended and Restated II-VI Incorporated Deferred Compensation Plan (applicable to periods prior to January 1, 2015)* | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.17 to II-VI’s Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No. 000-16195) for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2015. |
| 10.08 | Amended and Restated II-VI Incorporated Deferred Compensation Plan (applicable to periods after January 1, 2015)* | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.18 to II-VI’s Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No. 000-16195) for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2015. | ||||||||||||
| 10.09 | Trust Under the II-VI Incorporated Deferred Compensation Plan* | Incorporated herein by reference is Exhibit 10.13 to II-VI’s Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No. 000-16195) for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996. | ||||||||||||
| 10.12 | II-VI Incorporated 2012 Omnibus Incentive Plan* | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.01 to II-VI’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 000-16195) filed on November 5, 2012. | ||||||||||||
| 10.13 | Form of Nonqualified Stock Option under the II-VI Incorporated 2012 Omnibus Incentive Plan* | Incorporated herein by reference is Exhibit 10.30 to II-VI’s Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No. 000-16195) for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013. |
| 10.14 | II-VI Incorporated Amended and Restated 2012 Omnibus Incentive Plan* | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to II-VI’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 (File No. 333-199855) filed on November 4, 2014. | ||||||||||||
| 10.15 | Form of Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement under the II-VI Incorporated Amended and Restated 2012 Omnibus Incentive Plan* | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.30 to II-VI’s Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No. 000-16195) for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013. |
| 10.16 | II-VI Incorporated Second Amended and Restated 2012 Omnibus Incentive Plan* | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.01 to II-VI’s Current Report on Form 10-Q (File No. 000-16195) for the quarter ended December 31, 2015. | ||||||||||||
| 10.17 | Form of Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement under the II-VI Incorporated Second Amended and Restated Omnibus Incentive Plan* | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.03 to II-VI’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (File No. 000-16195) for the quarter ended September 30, 2016. |
| 10.18 | Form of Restricted Share Award Agreement (3 year) under the II-VI Incorporated Second Amended and Restated 2012 Omnibus Incentive Plan* | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.05 to II-VI’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (File No. 000-16195) for the quarter ended September 30, 2016. | ||||||||||||
| 10.19 | Form of Restricted Share Unit Award Agreement under the II-VI Incorporated Second Amended and Restated 2012 Omnibus Incentive Plan* | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.07 to II-VI’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (File No. 000-16195) for the quarter ended September 30, 2016. | ||||||||||||
| 10.20 | Form of Performance Share Award Agreement under the II-VI Incorporated Second Amended and Restated 2012 Omnibus Incentive Plan* | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.20 to II-VI's Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No. 001-39375) for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2020. |
| 10.21 | II-VI Incorporated 2018 Employee Stock Purchase Plan* | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to II-VI’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 000-16195) filed on November 13, 2018. | ||||||||||||
| 10.22 | II-VI Incorporated Amended and Restated 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan* | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to II-VI’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 (File No. 333-249995) filed on November 10, 2020. | ||||||||||||
| 10.23 | Form of Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement under the II-VI Incorporated 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan* | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.01 to II-VI’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (File No. 000-16195) for the quarter ended December 31, 2018. | ||||||||||||
| 10.24 | Form of Restricted Share Unit Settled In Shares Award Agreement under the II-VI Incorporated 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan* | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.02 to II-VI’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (File No. 000-16195) for the quarter ended December 31, 2018. | ||||||||||||
| 10.25 | Form of Restricted Share Unit Settled In Cash Award Agreement under the II-VI Incorporated 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan* | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.03 to II-VI’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (File No. 000-16195) for the quarter ended December 31, 2018. |
| 10.26 | Form of Restricted Share Unit Settled In Shares Award Agreement under the II-VI Incorporated 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan* | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.04 to II-VI’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (File No. 000-16195) for the quarter ended December 31, 2018. | ||||||||||||
| 10.27 | Form of Stock Appreciation Rights Agreement under the II-VI Incorporated 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan* | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.05 to II-VI’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (File No. 000-16195) for the quarter ended December 31, 2018. | ||||||||||||
| 10.28 | Form of Performance Share Award Agreement under the II-VI Incorporated 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan* | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.28 to II-VI's Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No. 001-39375) for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2020. |
| 10.29 | II-VI Incorporated Executive Severance Plan* | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to II-VI's Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 000-16195) filed on August 22, 2019. | ||||||||||||
| 10.30 | Form of Participation Agreement for the II-VI Incorporated Executive Severance Plan* | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to II-VI's Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 000-016195) filed on August 22, 2019. | ||||||||||||
| 10.31 | Form of Performance Share Unit Award Agreement (Cash Flow; Share-Settled) | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.31 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No. 001-39375) for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021. |
| 10.32 | Form of Performance Share Unit Award Agreement (Relative TSR; Share-Settled | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.32 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No. 001-39375) for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021. | ||||||||||||
| 10.33 | Offer Letter, dated January 13, 2022, from II-VI Incorporated to Ronald Basso* | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (File No. 001-39375) for the quarter ended March 31, 2022. | ||||||||||||
| 10.34 | Employment Letter Agreement, dated January 7, 2022, by and between II-VI Incorporated and Mark Sobey* | Filed herewith. | ||||||||||||
| 10.35 | Coherent, Inc. 2011 Equity Incentive Plan | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Form S-8 filed by Coherent, Inc. (File No. 333-174019) on May 6, 2011. | ||||||||||||
| 10.36 | Coherent, Inc. 2011 Equity Incentive Plan - Form of Time-Based RSU Agreement. | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.23 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed by Coherent, Inc. (File No. 001-33962) for its fiscal year ended October 1, 2011. | ||||||||||||
| 10.37 | Coherent, Inc. 2011 Equity Incentive Plan - Form of Performance RSU Agreement. | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed by Coherent, Inc. (File No. 001-33962) for its fiscal year ended September 28, 2019. | ||||||||||||
| 10.38 | Coherent, Inc. 2011 Equity Incentive Plan - Form of Global RSU Agreement. | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed by Coherent, Inc. (File No. 001-33962) for its fiscal year ended September 29, 2018. | ||||||||||||
| 10.39 | Coherent, Inc. 2011 Equity Incentive Plan - Form of Global Performance RSU Agreement. | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed by Coherent, Inc. (File No. 001-33962) for its fiscal year ended September 28, 2019. | ||||||||||||
| 10.40 | Coherent, Inc. Equity Incentive Plan | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Form S-8 filed by Coherent, Inc. (File No. 333-237855) on April 27, 2020. | ||||||||||||
| 10.41 | Coherent, Inc. Equity Incentive Plan - Form of Global Restricted Stock Unit Agreement. | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed by Coherent, Inc. (File No. 001-33962) for its quarter ended July 4, 2020. | ||||||||||||
| 10.42 | Coherent, Inc. Equity Incentive Plan - Form of Performance Restricted Stock Unit Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed by Coherent, Inc. (File No. 001-33962) on August 12, 2020). | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed by Coherent, Inc. (File No. 001-33962) for its quarter ended July 4, 2020. | ||||||||||||
| 10.43 | Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, effective August 23, 2022, by and between II-VI Incorporated and Vincent D. Mattera, Jr. | Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to II-VI's Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-39375) filed on August 23, 2022 | ||||||||||||
| 21.01 | List of Subsidiaries of II-VI Incorporated | Filed herewith. | ||||||||||||
| 23.01 | Consent of Ernst & Young LLP | Filed herewith. | ||||||||||||
*Denotes management contract or compensatory plan, contract or arrangement.
(P)Denotes filed via paper copy.
The Registrant will furnish to the Commission upon request copies of any instruments not filed herewith which authorize the issuance of long-term obligations of the Registrant not in excess of 10% of the Registrant’s total assets on a consolidated basis.
Item 16. FORM 10-K SUMMARY
None.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| II-VI INCORPORATED | ||||||||||||||
| Date: August 29, 2022 | By: | /s/ Vincent D. Mattera Jr. | ||||||||||||
| Vincent D. Mattera Jr. | ||||||||||||||
| Chief Executive Officer |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
| Principal Executive Officer: | ||||||||||||||
| Date: August 29, 2022 | By: | /s/ Vincent D. Mattera Jr. | ||||||||||||
| Vincent D. Mattera Jr. | ||||||||||||||
| Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board | ||||||||||||||
| Principal Financial and Accounting Officer: | ||||||||||||||
| Date: August 29, 2022 | By: | /s/ Mary Jane Raymond | ||||||||||||
| Mary Jane Raymond | ||||||||||||||
| Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer | ||||||||||||||
| Date: August 29, 2022 | By: | /s/ Francis J. Kramer | ||||||||||||
| Francis J. Kramer | ||||||||||||||
| Chairman Emeritus of the Board | ||||||||||||||
| Date: August 29, 2022 | By: | /s/ Joseph J. Corasanti | ||||||||||||
| Joseph J. Corasanti | ||||||||||||||
| Director | ||||||||||||||
| Date: August 29, 2022 | By: | /s/ Howard H. Xia | ||||||||||||
| Howard H. Xia | ||||||||||||||
| Director | ||||||||||||||
| Date: August 29, 2022 | By: | /s/ Shaker Sadasivam | ||||||||||||
| Shaker Sadasivam | ||||||||||||||
| Director | ||||||||||||||
| Date: August 29, 2022 | By: | /s/ Enrico Digirolamo | ||||||||||||
| Enrico Digirolamo | ||||||||||||||
| Director | ||||||||||||||
| Date: August 29, 2022 | By: | /s/ Michael L. Dreyer | ||||||||||||
| Michael L. Dreyer | ||||||||||||||
| Director | ||||||||||||||
| Date: August 29, 2022 | By: | /s/ Patricia Hatter | ||||||||||||
| Patricia Hatter | ||||||||||||||
| Director | ||||||||||||||
| Date: August 29, 2022 | By: | /s/ David L. Motley | ||||||||||||
| David L. Motley | ||||||||||||||
| Director | ||||||||||||||
| Date: August 29, 2022 | By: | /s/ Stephen Pagliuca | ||||||||||||
| Stephen Pagliuca | ||||||||||||||
| Director | ||||||||||||||
| Date: August 29, 2022 | By: | /s/ Lisa Neal-Graves | ||||||||||||
| Lisa Neal-Graves | ||||||||||||||
| Director | ||||||||||||||
| Date: August 29, 2022 | By: | /s/ Stephen A. Skaggs | ||||||||||||
| Stephen A. Skaggs | ||||||||||||||
| Director | ||||||||||||||
| Date: August 29, 2022 | By: | /s/ Sandeep S. Vij | ||||||||||||
| Sandeep S. Vij | ||||||||||||||
| Director |