Item 6. Selected Financial Data
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Item 6. Selected Financial Data
| (In millions, except per share data) | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating results | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net sales | $ | 67,044 | $ | 65,398 | $ | 59,812 | $ | 53,762 | $ | 49,960 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating profit (a)(b) | 9,123 | 8,644 | 8,545 | 7,334 | 6,744 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net earnings from continuing operations (a)(b)(c)(d)(e)(f)(g)(i) | 6,315 | 6,888 | 6,230 | 5,046 | 1,890 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net (loss) earnings from discontinued operations | — | (55) | — | — | 73 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net earnings (a)(b)(c)(d)(e)(f)(g)(i) | 6,315 | 6,833 | 6,230 | 5,046 | 1,963 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Earnings from continuing operations per common share | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic (a)(b)(c)(d)(e)(f)(g)(i) | 22.85 | 24.60 | 22.09 | 17.74 | 6.56 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted (a)(b)(c)(d)(e)(f)(g)(i) | 22.76 | 24.50 | 21.95 | 17.59 | 6.50 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Earnings (loss) earnings from discontinued operations per common share | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic | — | (0.20) | — | — | 0.26 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted | — | (0.20) | — | — | 0.25 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Earnings per common share | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic (a)(b)(c)(d)(e)(f)(g)(i) | 22.85 | 24.40 | 22.09 | 17.74 | 6.82 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted (a)(b)(c)(d)(e)(f)(g)(i) | 22.76 | 24.30 | 21.95 | 17.59 | 6.75 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cash dividends declared per common share | $ | 10.60 | $ | 9.80 | $ | 9.00 | $ | 8.20 | $ | 7.46 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance sheet | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments | $ | 3,604 | $ | 3,160 | $ | 1,514 | $ | 772 | $ | 2,861 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total current assets | 19,815 | 19,378 | 17,095 | 16,103 | 17,505 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Goodwill | 10,813 | 10,806 | 10,604 | 10,769 | 10,807 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total assets (h) | 50,873 | 50,710 | 47,528 | 44,876 | 46,620 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total current liabilities | 13,997 | 13,933 | 13,972 | 14,398 | 12,913 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total debt, net | 11,676 | 12,169 | 12,654 | 14,104 | 14,263 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total liabilities (c)(h) | 39,914 | 44,672 | 44,357 | 43,427 | 47,396 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total equity (deficit) (c)(i) | 10,959 | 6,038 | 3,171 | 1,449 | (776) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common shares in stockholders’ equity at year-end | 271 | 279 | 280 | 281 | 284 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cash flow information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities (b) | $ | 9,221 | $ | 8,183 | $ | 7,311 | $ | 3,138 | $ | 6,476 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net cash used for investing activities | (1,161) | (2,010) | (1,241) | (1,075) | (1,147) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net cash used for financing activities | (7,616) | (4,527) | (5,328) | (4,152) | (4,305) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Backlog | $ | 135,355 | $ | 147,131 | $ | 143,981 | $ | 130,468 | $ | 105,493 |
(a)Our operating profit and net earnings from continuing operations and earnings per share from continuing operations in 2021 were affected by severance and restructuring charges of $36 million ($28 million, or $0.10 per share, after-tax) associated with plans to close and consolidate certain facilities and reduce total workforce within our RMS business segment; severance charges of $27 million ($21 million, or $0.08 per share, after-tax) in 2020; and severance and restructuring charges of $96 million ($76 million, or $0.26 per share, after-tax) in 2018.
(b)The impact of our postretirement benefit plans can cause our operating profit, net earnings, cash flows and certain amounts recorded on our consolidated balance sheets to fluctuate. Accordingly, our net earnings were affected by a net FAS/CAS pension adjustment of $668 million in 2021, $2.1 billion in 2020, $1.5 billion in 2019, $1.0 billion in 2018, and $876 million in 2017. We made no pension contributions in 2021, $1.0 billion in both 2020 and 2019, $5.0 billion in 2018, and $46 million in 2017. These contributions caused fluctuations in our operating cash flows and cash balance between each of those years. See “Critical Accounting Policies - Postretirement Benefit Plans” in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for more information.
(c)Net earnings from continuing operations in 2021 include a noncash, non-operating pension settlement charge of $1.7 billion ($1.3 billion, or $4.72 per share, after-tax) related to the purchase of group annuity contracts to transfer $4.9 billion of gross pension obligations and related plan assets to an insurance company, which represents the accelerated recognition of actuarial losses that were included in the accumulated other comprehensive loss account within stockholders' equity.
(d)Net earnings from continuing operations in 2021 include unrealized gains of $265 million ($199 million, or $0.72 per share, after-tax) due to changes in the fair value of investments held in the Lockheed Martin Ventures Fund.
(e)For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2018, operating profit includes noncash asset impairment charges of $128 million ($96 million, or $0.34 per share, after-tax) and $110 million ($83 million, or $0.29 per share, after-tax) related to our equity method investee,
Advanced Military Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul Center LLC (AMMROC). For the year ended December 31, 2017, operating profit includes a $64 million ($40 million, or $0.14 per share, after-tax) charge, which represents our portion of a noncash asset impairment charge recorded by AMMROC. See “Note 1 – Organization and Significant Accounting Policies” included in our Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for more information.
(f)In 2019 and 2017, we recorded previously deferred noncash gains of $51 million ($38 million, or $0.13 per share, after-tax) and $198 million ($122 million, or $0.42 per share, after-tax) related to properties sold in 2015 as a result of completing our remaining obligations.
(g)Net earnings for the year ended December 31, 2019 include benefits of $127 million ($0.45 per share) for additional tax deductions for the prior year, primarily attributable to foreign derived intangible income treatment based on proposed tax regulations released on March 4, 2019 and a change in our tax accounting method. Net earnings for the year ended December 31, 2018 include benefits of $146 million ($0.51 per share) for additional tax deductions for the prior year, primarily attributable to true-ups to the net one-time charges related to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act enacted on December 22, 2017 and our change in tax accounting method (see “Note 10 – Income Taxes” included in our Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements).
(h)Effective January 1, 2019, we adopted Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). Upon adoption, we recorded right-of-use operating lease assets of $1.0 billion and operating lease liabilities of $1.1 billion, approximately $855 million of which were classified as noncurrent. There was no impact to our consolidated statements of earnings or cash flows as a result of adopting this standard. Prior periods were not restated for the adoption of ASU 2016-02. See “Note 9 – Leases” included in our Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
(i)In 2017, we recorded a net one-time tax charge of $2.0 billion ($6.77 per share), substantially all of which was noncash, primarily related to the estimated impact of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (see “Note 10 – Income Taxes” included in our Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements). This charge along with our annual re-measurement adjustment related to our postretirement benefit plans of $1.4 billion resulted in a deficit in our total equity as of December 31, 2017.
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