Realty Income (O) risk factors: FY2025 10-K
Item 1A of the 10-K for the period ending 2025-12-31, filed 2026-02-25. 36 risk factor headings as filed. Read Item 1A in full · The whole 10-K · What changed since FY2024
3new since FY2024
8reworded
1removed
25unchanged
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Risks Related to Our Business and Industry
16- In order to grow, we need to continue to acquire investment properties. The acquisition of investment properties may be subject to competitive pressures.
- We may acquire properties or portfolios of properties through tax deferred contribution transactions, which could result in stockholder dilution and limit our ability to sell or refinance such assets.
- Real estate ownership is subject to particular conditions that may have a negative impact on our revenue.
- Real estate investments are illiquid. We may not be able to acquire or dispose of properties when desired or on favorable terms.reworded
- Our acquisition of additional properties may have a significant effect on our business, liquidity, financial position and/or results of operations.
- As a property owner, we may be subject to unknown environmental liabilities.
- We are subject to risks and liabilities in connection with forming and attracting third-party investment in our fund business, investing in new or existing co-investment ventures or funds and managing properties through our fund business or other co-investment ventures.reworded
- We are subject to additional risks from our international investments and debt.
- We may engage in development, speculative development or expansion projects or invest in new asset classes, which would subject us to additional risks that could negatively impact our operations.
- Our loans and investments, including in subordinated debt, expose us to risks associated with debt-oriented real estate investments generally.new
- We may face extensive regulations from gaming and other regulatory authorities regarding current and future gaming properties.
- Property taxes may increase without notice.
- An uninsured loss or a loss that exceeds the policy limits on our properties could subject us to lost capital or revenue on those properties.
- Changing and increasing expectations from regulators and other stakeholders regarding sustainability practices and reporting could impact our business practices, cause us to incur additional costs and expose us to new risks.reworded
- The value of certain of our investment in real property may be reduced as the result of the expiration or loss of local tax abatements, tax credit programs or other governmental incentives.
- Our business is subject to risks associated with climate change.
Risks Related to Our REIT Structure
4- If we fail to qualify as a REIT, it could adversely impact us, and the amount of dividends we are able to pay would decrease, which could adversely affect the market price of our capital stock and the value of our debt securities.reworded
- Changes in U.S. or non-U.S. tax laws and regulations, including changes to tax rates and legislative or other actions may adversely affect us or our investors.
- Distribution requirements imposed by law limit our flexibility.
- Our charter contains restrictions upon ownership of our common stock.
Risks Related to Our Clients
3- Our success is dependent on the financial stability of our clients.new
- Negative market conditions, global economic and political uncertainties or adverse events affecting our existing or potential clients or the industries in which they operate, could have an adverse impact on our ability to attract new clients, re-lease space, collect rent or renew leases, which could adversely affect our cash flow from operations, our ability to maintain or increase our current dividend levels and inhibit growth.reworded
- The bankruptcy or insolvency of a client, borrower or guarantor could result in the termination of the lease agreement, loan agreement, or guarantee, as applicable.new
Risks Related to Our Liquidity and Capital Resources
2- Future issuances of equity securities could dilute the interest of holders of our common stock.
- We are subject to risks associated with debt and preferred stock financing.
General Risk Factors
11- The market value and trading volume of our capital stock and debt securities could be substantially affected by various factors.reworded
- Litigation risks could affect our business.
- We depend on key personnel.
- Natural disasters, terrorist attacks, acts of violence or war or other unexpected events may affect the value of our debt and equity securities, the markets in which we operate and our results of operations.reworded
- We rely on information technology in our operations, and any material failure, inadequacy, interruption or security failure of that technology could harm our business.
- Volatility in market and economic conditions may impact the accuracy of the various estimates used in the preparation of our financial statements and footnotes to the financial statements.
- Inherent limitations of internal controls over financial statements, disclosure controls and safeguarding of assets may adversely impact our financial condition and results of operations.
- Our business operations may not generate the cash needed to make distributions on our capital stock or to service our indebtedness.
- Disruptions in the financial markets could affect our ability to obtain financing on reasonable terms and have other adverse effects on us and the market price of our common stock and may make it more difficult or costly for us to raise capital.reworded
- Inflation (including prolonged inflationary periods) may adversely affect our results of operations, financial condition and liquidity.
- We are subject to complex and changing laws, regulations, policies and executive orders, which exposes us to potential liabilities, increased costs and other adverse effects on our business.
No longer in Item 1A
1Headings in the FY2024 10-K with no match this year.
- Compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 and fire, safety, and other regulations may require us to make unanticipated expenditures that could adversely impact our results of operations.
Headings are the lines of Item 1A set wholly in bold or italics, as the parser reads them, without the introductory paragraph that opens the section. A heading is new when no heading in the prior 10-K matches it after ignoring case and punctuation, and reworded when it shares at least 60 percent of its words with one that went away. Source: the filing on sec.gov.
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