Item 2. PROPERTIES
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Item 2. PROPERTIES
Generation Facilities
APS
APS’s portfolio of owned generating facilities as of December 31, 2019 is provided in the table below:
| Name | No. of Units | % Owned (a) | Principal Fuels Used | Primary Dispatch Type | Owned Capacity (MW) | |||||||
| Nuclear: | ||||||||||||
| Palo Verde (b) | 3 | 29.1 | % | Uranium | Base Load | 1,146 | ||||||
| Total Nuclear | 1,146 | |||||||||||
| Steam: | ||||||||||||
| Four Corners 4, 5 (c) | 2 | 63 | % | Coal | Base Load | 970 | ||||||
| Cholla 1,3 | 2 | Coal | Base Load | 387 | ||||||||
| Navajo (d) | — | Coal | Base Load | — | ||||||||
| Ocotillo (e) | — | Gas | Peaking | — | ||||||||
| Total Steam | 1,357 | |||||||||||
| Combined Cycle: | ||||||||||||
| Redhawk (f) | 2 | Gas | Load Following | 1,088 | ||||||||
| West Phoenix | 5 | Gas | Load Following | 887 | ||||||||
| Total Combined Cycle | 1,975 | |||||||||||
| Combustion Turbine: | ||||||||||||
| Ocotillo (e) | 7 | Gas | Peaking | 620 | ||||||||
| Saguaro | 3 | Gas | Peaking | 189 | ||||||||
| Douglas/Fairview | 1 | Oil | Peaking | 16 | ||||||||
| Sundance | 10 | Gas | Peaking | 420 | ||||||||
| West Phoenix | 2 | Gas | Peaking | 110 | ||||||||
| Yucca 1, 2, 3 | 3 | Gas | Peaking | 93 | ||||||||
| Yucca 4 | 1 | Oil | Peaking | 54 | ||||||||
| Yucca 5, 6 | 2 | Gas | Peaking | 96 | ||||||||
| Total Combustion Turbine | 1,598 | |||||||||||
| Solar: | ||||||||||||
| Cotton Center (g) | 1 | Solar | As Available | 17 | ||||||||
| Hyder I (g) | 1 | Solar | As Available | 16 | ||||||||
| Paloma (g) | 1 | Solar | As Available | 17 | ||||||||
| Chino Valley | 1 | Solar | As Available | 19 | ||||||||
| Gila Bend (g) | 1 | Solar | As Available | 32 | ||||||||
| Hyder II (g) | 1 | Solar | As Available | 14 | ||||||||
| Foothills (g) | 1 | Solar | As Available | 35 | ||||||||
| Luke AFB | 1 | Solar | As Available | 10 | ||||||||
| Desert Star (g) | 1 | Solar | As Available | 10 | ||||||||
| Red Rock | 1 | Solar | As Available | 40 | ||||||||
| APS Owned Distributed Energy | Solar | As Available | 26 | |||||||||
| Multiple facilities | Solar | As Available | 4 | |||||||||
| Total Solar | 240 | |||||||||||
| Total Capacity | 6,316 |
| (a) | 100% unless otherwise noted. |
| (b) | Our 29.1% ownership in Palo Verde includes leased interests. See “Business of Arizona Public Service Company — Energy Sources and Resource Planning — Generation Facilities — Nuclear” in Item 1 for details regarding leased interests in Palo Verde. The other participants are Salt River Project (17.49%), SCE (15.8%), El Paso (15.8%), Public Service Company of New Mexico (10.2%), Southern California Public Power Authority (5.91%), and Los Angeles Department of Water & Power (5.7%). The plant is operated by APS. |
| (c) | The other participants are Salt River Project (10%), Public Service Company of New Mexico (13%), Tucson Electric Power Company (7%) and NTEC (7%). The plant is operated by APS. |
| (d) | Unit 3 was retired in October 2019 with Units 1 and 2 following in November 2019. |
| (e) | Ocotillo Steam Units 1 and 2 were retired on January 10, 2019. Units 3 through 7 all went into service on or prior to May 30, 2019 which increased generation capacity by 510 MW. |
| (f) | Redhawk generation capacity increased by 104 MW following the Advanced Gas Path upgrade installed on both units. |
| (g) | APS is under contract and currently plans to add battery storage at these AZ Sun sites. Due to the McMicken battery energy storage equipment failure, APS is working with the counterparty for the AZ Sun sites to determine appropriate timing and path forward for such facilities. (See "Business of Arizona Public Service Company - Energy Sources and Resource Planning - Energy Storage" above for details related to these and other energy storage agreements.) |
See “Business of Arizona Public Service Company — Environmental Matters” in Item 1 with respect to matters having a possible impact on the operation of certain of APS’s generating facilities.
See “Business of Arizona Public Service Company” in Item 1 for a map detailing the location of APS’s major power plants and principal transmission lines.
4CA
4CA, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Pinnacle West, purchased El Paso's 7% interest in Units 4 and 5 of Four Corners on July 6, 2016 and subsequently sold the interest to NTEC on July 3, 2018. (See "Business of Arizona Public Service Company - Energy Sources and Resource Planning - Generation Facilities - Coal-Fueled Generating Facilities - Four Corners" in Item 1 and "Four Corners - 4CA Matter" in Note 11 for additional information about 4CA's interest in Four Corners.)
Transmission and Distribution Facilities
Current Facilities**.** APS’s transmission facilities consist of approximately 6,192 pole miles of overhead lines and approximately 49 miles of underground lines, 5,969 miles of which are located in Arizona. APS’s distribution facilities consist of approximately 11,191 miles of overhead lines and approximately 22,092 miles of underground primary cable, all of which are located in Arizona. APS shares ownership of some of its transmission facilities with other companies.
The following table shows APS’s jointly-owned interests in those transmission facilities recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2019:
| Percent Owned (Weighted-Average) | ||
| Morgan — Pinnacle Peak System | 64.6 | % |
| Palo Verde — Rudd 500kV System | 50.0 | % |
| Round Valley System | 50.0 | % |
| ANPP 500kV System | 33.5 | % |
| Navajo Southern System | 26.7 | % |
| Four Corners Switchyards | 63.0 | % |
| Palo Verde — Yuma 500kV System | 19.0 | % |
| Phoenix — Mead System | 17.1 | % |
| Palo Verde — Morgan System | 88.9 | % |
| Hassayampa — North Gila System | 80.0 | % |
| Cholla 500kV Switchyard | 85.7 | % |
| Saguaro 500kV Switchyard | 60.0 | % |
| Kyrene - Knox System | 50.0 | % |
Expansion. Each year APS prepares and files with the ACC a ten-year transmission plan. In APS’s 2020 plan, APS projects it will develop 29 miles of new transmission lines over the next ten years. One significant project, the Palo Verde to Morgan project recently completed all phases and provides a new 500kV path that spans from the Palo Verde hub around the western and northern edges of the Phoenix metropolitan area and terminates at a bulk substation in the northeast part of Phoenix. The Palo Verde to Morgan project includes Palo Verde-Delaney-Sun Valley-Morgan-Pinnacle Peak. The project consisted of four phases and the fourth phase, Morgan to Sun Valley 500kV, was energized in April of 2018. In total, the project consisted of over 100 miles of new 500kV lines, with many of those miles constructed with the capability to employ a 230kV line as a second circuit.
APS continues to work with regulators to identify transmission projects necessary to support renewable energy facilities. Two such projects, which have been completed and were included in previous APS transmission plans, are the Delaney to Palo Verde line and the North Gila to Hassayampa line, both of which support the transmission of renewable energy to Phoenix and California. The North Gila to Hassayampa line went into service in May 2015 and the Delaney to Palo Verde line went into service in May 2016.
NERC Critical Infrastructu****re Protection Reliability Standards. Since 2014, APS has been implementing a comprehensive project to ensure compliance with NERC's Critical Infrastructure Protection Reliability Standards ("CIP"). APS completed substantial implementation in the fourth quarter of 2019 for compliance with CIP standards that became effective January 1, 2020.
Plant and Transmission Line Leases and Rights-of-Way on Indian Lands
The Navajo Plant and Four Corners are located on land held under leases from the Navajo Nation and also under rights-of-way from the federal government. The co-owners of the Navajo Plant and the Navajo Nation agreed that the Navajo Plant would remain in operation until December 2019 under the existing plant lease. The co-owners and the Navajo Nation executed a lease extension on November 29, 2017 that allows for decommissioning activities to begin after the plant ceased operations in November 2019.
APS, on behalf of the Four Corners participants, negotiated amendments to the Four Corners facility lease with the Navajo Nation, which extends the Four Corners leasehold interest from 2016 to 2041. See
"Business of Arizona Public Service Company - Energy Sources and Resource Planning - Generating Facilities - Coal-Fueled Generating Facilities - Four Corners" in Item 1 for additional information about the Four Corners right-of-way and lease matters.
Certain portions of our transmission lines are located on Indian lands pursuant to rights-of-way that are effective for specified periods. Some of these rights-of-way have expired and our renewal applications have not yet been acted upon by the appropriate Indian tribes or federal agencies. Other rights expire at various times in the future and renewal action by the applicable tribe or federal agencies will be required at that time. In recent negotiations, certain of the affected Indian tribes have required payments substantially in excess of amounts that we have paid in the past for such rights-of-way. The ultimate cost of renewal of certain of the rights-of-way for our transmission lines is therefore uncertain.
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