Simon Property Group 10-Q/A 2015-06-30
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10-Q/A 1 a2227091z10-qa.htm 10-Q/A
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**UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION **Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q/A
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2015
**SIMON PROPERTY GROUP, INC. **(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Delaware (State of incorporation or organization) | 001-14469 (Commission File No.) | 04-6268599 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | ||
| 225 West Washington Street Indianapolis, Indiana 46204 (Address of principal executive offices) | ||||
| (317) 636-1600 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) |
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý No o
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ý No o
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (check one):
| Large accelerated filer ý | Accelerated filer o | Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether Registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No ý
As of June 30, 2015, Simon Property Group, Inc. had 309,409,637 shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share and 8,000 shares of Class B common stock, par value $0.0001 per share outstanding.
**EXPLANATORY NOTE **
We are filing this Amendment No. 1 on Form 10-Q/A (this "Form 10-Q/A") to amend and restate in their entirety the following items of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2015 as originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 5, 2015 (the "Original Form 10-Q"): (i) Item 1 of Part I "Financial Information," (ii) Item 2 of Part I, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," (iii) Item 4 of Part I, "Controls and Procedures," and (iv) Item 6 of Part II, "Exhibits", and we have also updated the signature page, the certifications of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer in Exhibits 31.1, 31.2, 32.1 and 32.2, and our financial statements formatted in Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL) in Exhibits 101. We are amending and restating these items to reflect the recognition of the non-cash gain described in the following paragraph. No other sections were affected, but for the convenience of the reader, this Form 10-Q/A restates in its entirety, as amended, our Original Form 10-Q. This Form 10-Q/A is presented as of the filing date of the Original Form 10-Q and does not reflect events occurring after that date, or modify or update disclosures in any way other than as required to reflect the amendment and restatement described below.
During the preparation of our financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2015, our year end reporting procedures and controls identified that a non-cash gain of $206.9 million, solely related to our equity method investment in Klépierre SA, or Klépierre, and Klépierre's acquisition of Corio N.V., or Corio, in January, 2015 should have been recorded in the first quarter of 2015. Klépierre issued 114 million additional shares of its common stock in connection with its acquisition of Corio which effectively reduced our percentage ownership interest in Klépierre common shares from 28.9% to 18.3% during the quarterly period ending March 2015. As a result of Klépierre's issuance of additional shares and the reduction in our ownership interest, we are required to recognize a gain (or loss) based on the difference in Klépierre's issue price per share as compared to our carrying value per Klépierre share. This non-cash gain is recognized in our net income in the period the change of our ownership interest occurred. We sold no shares of Klépierre in 2015 in connection with Klépierre's Corio acquisition or otherwise.
Additionally, on May 11, 2015, we purchased an additional 6.3 million shares of Klépierre increasing our ownership from 18.3% to 20.3%.
The unaudited consolidated balance sheet and unaudited consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income for the quarter ended June 30, 2015 included in this Form 10-Q/A have been amended and restated to include the effects of the $206.9 million non-cash gain. This adjustment does not affect previously reported cash flows generated from operating activities or our non-GAAP measures (Funds from Operations, NOI and comparable property NOI) disclosed in "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" ("MD&A") and does not affect the Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges for the applicable periods. We have made necessary conforming changes in "MD&A" resulting from this adjustment.
**Simon Property Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries Form 10-Q/A **
**INDEX **
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Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
**
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in this report.
Overview
Simon Property Group, Inc., or Simon, is a Delaware corporation that operates as a self-administered and self-managed real estate investment trust, or REIT, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. REITs will generally not be liable for federal corporate income taxes as long as they continue to distribute not less than 100% of their taxable income. Simon Property Group, L.P., or the Operating Partnership, is our majority-owned partnership subsidiary that owns all of our real estate properties and other assets. In this discussion, the terms "we", "us" and "our" refer to Simon, the Operating Partnership, and its subsidiaries.
We own, develop and manage retail real estate properties, which consist primarily of malls, Premium Outlets®, and The Mills®. As of June 30, 2015, we owned or held an interest in 207 income-producing properties in the United States, which consisted of 110 malls, 68 Premium Outlets, 14 Mills, three community centers, and 12 other retail properties in 37 states and Puerto Rico. We have four Premium Outlets and two malls under development and have redevelopment and expansion projects, including the addition of anchors, big box tenants, and restaurants, underway at 28 properties. Internationally, as of June 30, 2015, we had ownership interests in nine Premium Outlets in Japan, three Premium Outlets in South Korea, two Premium Outlets in Canada, one Premium Outlet in Mexico, and one Premium Outlet in Malaysia. As of June 30, 2015, we had a noncontrolling ownership interest in a joint venture that holds five outlet properties in Europe. Of the five properties, two are located in Italy and one each is located in Austria, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom. Additionally, as of June 30, 2015, we owned a 20.3% equity stake in Klépierre SA, or Klépierre, a publicly traded, Paris-based real estate company, which owns, or has an interest in, shopping centers located in 16 countries in Europe.
We generate the majority of our revenues from leases with retail tenants including:
base minimum rents,
overage and percentage rents based on tenants' sales volume, and
recoverable expenditures such as property operating, real estate taxes, repair and maintenance, and advertising and promotional expenditures.
Revenues of our management company, after intercompany eliminations, consist primarily of management fees that are typically based upon the revenues of the property being managed.
We invest in real estate properties to maximize total financial return which includes both operating cash flows and capital appreciation. We seek growth in earnings, funds from operations, or FFO, and cash flows by enhancing the profitability and operation of our properties and investments. We seek to accomplish this growth through the following:
attracting and retaining high quality tenants and utilizing economies of scale to reduce operating expenses,
expanding and re-tenanting existing highly productive locations at competitive rental rates,
selectively acquiring or increasing our interests in high quality real estate assets or portfolios of assets,
generating consumer traffic in our retail properties through marketing initiatives and strategic corporate alliances, and
selling selective non-core assets.
We also grow by generating supplemental revenues from the following activities:
establishing our malls as leading market resource providers for retailers and other businesses and consumer-focused corporate alliances, including payment systems (such as handling fees relating to the sales of bank-issued prepaid cards), national marketing alliances, static and digital media initiatives, business development, sponsorship, and events,
offering property operating services to our tenants and others, including waste handling and facility services, and the provision of energy services,
selling or leasing land adjacent to our properties, commonly referred to as "outlots" or "outparcels," and
generating interest income on cash deposits and investments in loans, including those made to related entities.
We focus on high quality real estate across the retail real estate spectrum. We expand or redevelop properties to enhance profitability and market share of existing assets when we believe the investment of our capital meets our risk-reward criteria. We selectively develop new properties in markets we believe are not adequately served by existing retail outlets.
We routinely review and evaluate acquisition opportunities based on their ability to enhance our portfolio. Our international strategy includes partnering with established real estate companies and financing international investments with local currency to minimize foreign exchange risk.
To support our growth, we employ a three-fold capital strategy:
provide the capital necessary to fund growth,
maintain sufficient flexibility to access capital in many forms, both public and private, and
manage our overall financial structure in a fashion that preserves our investment grade credit ratings.
We consider FFO, net operating income, or NOI, and comparable property NOI (NOI for properties owned and operating in both periods under comparison) to be key measures of operating performance that are not specifically defined by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, or GAAP. We use these measures internally to evaluate the operating performance of our portfolio and provide a basis for comparison with other real estate companies. Reconciliations of these measures to the most comparable GAAP measure are included below in this discussion.
Results Overview
Diluted earnings per common share increased $0.85 during the first six months of 2015 to $3.26 from $2.41 for the same period last year. The increase in diluted earnings per share was primarily attributable to:
improved operating performance and core business fundamentals in 2015 and the impact of our acquisition and expansion activity,
decreased interest expense in 2015 as further discussed below,
a non-cash gain on Klépierre's acquisition of Corio N.V., or Corio, of $206.9 million, or $0.57 per diluted share,
a 2015 gain of $80.2 million, or $0.22 per diluted share, from the sale of marketable securities, and
a 2015 non-cash gain of $16.3 million, or $0.05 per diluted share, due to the disposition of our interests in two unconsolidated entities,
partially offset by the loss of $29.3 million ($67.5 million from operations net of $38.2 million of transaction expenses), or $0.08 per diluted share ($0.18 from operations net of $0.10 of transaction expenses), from the spin-off of WP Glimcher Inc. (formerly known as Washington Prime Group Inc.), or Washington Prime, and
a 2014 gain on acquisitions and disposals primarily related to Klépierre's sale of a portfolio of 126 retail galleries of which our share was $136.5 million, or $0.38 per diluted share.
Core business fundamentals during the first six months of 2015 improved compared to the first six months of 2014, primarily driven by higher tenant sales and strong leasing activity. Our share of portfolio NOI grew by 7.9% for the six month period in 2015 over the prior year period. Comparable property NOI also grew 3.5% for our portfolio of U.S. Malls, Premium Outlets, and The Mills. Total sales per square foot, or psf, increased 2.0% from $608 psf at June 30, 2014 to $620 psf at June 30, 2015, for our U.S. Malls and Premium Outlets. Average base minimum rent for U.S. Malls and Premium Outlets increased 4.9% to $48.07 psf as of June 30, 2015, from $45.83 psf as of June 30, 2014. Releasing spreads remained positive in our U.S. Malls and Premium Outlets, as we were able to lease available square feet at higher rents than the
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Item 3. Qualitative and Quantitative Disclosures About Market Risk
**
Sensitivity Analysis. We disclosed a qualitative and quantitative analysis regarding market risk in the Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in our 2014 Annual Report on Form 10-K. There have been no material changes in the assumptions used or results obtained regarding market risk since December 31, 2014.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
**
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Original Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act")) that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to Simon's management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. Because of inherent limitations, disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, and not absolute, assurance that the objectives of disclosure controls and procedures are met.
Simon's management, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2015. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of June 30, 2015, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at a reasonable assurance level.
Consideration of Restatement. In light of the amendment and restatement discussed in Note 3 of the condensed notes to the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements, resulting from the non-cash error identified as part of our year end reporting procedures and controls, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer reevaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2015, including whether the non-cash error was the result of a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting. As part of this assessment, among other matters, we reconsidered whether our existing controls around the accounting for capital transactions at our equity method investees are expected to provide us with a reasonable level of assurance in meeting their stated objective. In this assessment, we considered both the controls that were in place during our interim periods and the controls that were in place in connection with our year end reporting procedures. Based on this assessment, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the controls that functioned as part of our year end reporting procedures were sufficient to provide us with a reasonable level of assurance of their effectiveness, and that had such controls functioned on an interim basis — as they now have been implemented as of December 31, 2015 — they would have been sufficient to detect the non-cash error in our unaudited interim consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2015.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. There have not been any changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f)) that occurred during the quarter ended June 30, 2015 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Part II — Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
**
We are involved from time-to-time in various legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of our business, including, but not limited to commercial disputes, environmental matters, and litigation in connection with transactions including acquisitions and divestitures. We believe that such litigation, claims, and administrative proceedings will not have a material adverse impact on our financial position or our results of operations. We record a liability when a loss is considered probable, and the amount can be reasonably estimated.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
**
Through the period covered by this report, there were no material changes to the Risk Factors disclosed under Item 1A: Risk Factors in Part I of our 2014 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
**Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds **
During the quarter ended June 30, 2015, we issued 3,548 shares of common stock to three limited partners of the Operating Partnership in exchange for an equal number of units pursuant to the partnership agreement of the Operating Partnership, as follows:
3,448 shares on April 3, 2015, and
100 shares on April 20, 2015.
In each case, the issuance of the shares of common stock was exempt from registration pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
The following table summarizes repurchases of common stock settled during the three month period ended June 30, 2015:
| Period | Total number of shares purchased | Average price paid per share | Total number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced programs | Approximate value of shares that may yet be purchased under programs (2) | |||||||||
| April 1, 2015 - April 30, 2015 | 14,741 | (1) | $ | 195.64 | — | $ | 2,000,000,000 | ||||||
| May 1, 2015 - May 31, 2015 | 1,162,009 | $ | 182.45 | 1,162,009 | $ | 1,787,994,833 | |||||||
| June 1, 2015 - June 30, 2015 | 741,331 | $ | 176.71 | 741,331 | $ | 1,656,993,026 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1,918,081 | $ | 180.33 | 1,903,340 | ||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1)
Total number of shares purchased represents shares withheld by us and transferred to treasury shares in connection with employee payroll tax withholding upon the vesting of certain restricted stock awards.
(2)
On April 2, 2015, our Board of Directors authorized us to repurchase up to $2.0 billion of our common stock over the next twenty-four months as market conditions warrant. We may repurchase the shares in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions.
**Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities **
Not applicable.
**Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures **
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
**
During the quarter covered by this report, the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors approved certain audit, audit-related, and non-audit tax compliance and tax consulting services to be provided by Ernst & Young LLP, our independent registered public accounting firm. This disclosure is made pursuant to Section 10A(i)(2) of the Exchange Act as added by Section 202 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Item 6. Exhibits
**
| **Exhibit Number ** | Exhibit Descriptions | ||
| 31.1 | Certification by the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | ||
| 31.2 | Certification by the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | ||
| 32 | Certification by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | ||
| 101.INS | XBRL Instance Document | ||
| 101.SCH | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document | ||
| 101.CAL | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document | ||
| 101.LAB | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document | ||
| 101.PRE | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document | ||
| 101.DEF | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document |
**SIGNATURES **
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| SIMON PROPERTY GROUP, INC. | ||
| /s/ ANDREW JUSTER Andrew Juster Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | ||
| Date: January 13, 2016 |