Molson Coors Beverage 10-K 2018-12-31
Filed 2019-02-12. 22 sections, 791K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON
Cover and table of contents
10-K 1 tap2018123110-k.htm 10-K
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
| (Mark One) | |
| ý | ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
| For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018 | |
| OR | |
| o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
| For the transition period from ______ to ______ . |
Commission File Number: 1-14829

Molson Coors Brewing Company
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| DELAWARE | 84-0178360 | |
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
| 1801 California Street, Suite 4600, Denver, Colorado 1555 Notre Dame Street East, Montréal, Québec, Canada | 80202 H2L 2R5 | |
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
303-927-2337 (Colorado)
514-521-1786 (Québec)
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class | Name of each exchange on which registered | |
| Class A Common Stock, $0.01 par value | New York Stock Exchange | |
| Class B Common Stock, $0.01 par value | New York Stock Exchange | |
| Senior Floating Rate Notes due 2019 | New York Stock Exchange | |
| 1.25% Senior Notes due 2024 | New York Stock Exchange |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. YES ý NO o
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. YES o NO ý
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES ý NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). YES ý NO o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (§229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company" and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated filer ý | Accelerated filer o | Non-accelerated filer o | Smaller reporting company o | Emerging growth company o |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). YES o NO ý
The aggregate market value of the registrant's voting and non-voting common stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant at the close of business on the last trading day of the registrant's most recently completed second fiscal quarter, June 29, 2018, was approximately $12.4 billion based upon the last sales price reported for such date on the New York Stock Exchange and the Toronto Stock Exchange. For purposes of this disclosure, shares of common and exchangeable stock held by persons holding more than 10% of the outstanding shares of stock and shares owned by officers and directors of the registrant as of June 29, 2018, are excluded in that such persons may be deemed to be affiliates. This determination is not necessarily conclusive of affiliate status for other purposes.
The number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant's classes of common stock, as of February 7, 2019:
| Class A Common Stock—2,560,668 shares | Class B Common Stock—196,042,622 shares |
Exchangeable shares:
As of February 7, 2019, the following number of exchangeable shares was outstanding for Molson Coors Canada, Inc.:
| Class A Exchangeable Shares—2,757,201 shares | Class B Exchangeable Shares—14,807,311 shares |
The Class A exchangeable shares and Class B exchangeable shares are shares of the share capital in Molson Coors Canada Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the registrant. They are publicly traded on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbols TPX.A and TPX.B, respectively. These shares are intended to provide substantially the same economic and voting rights as the corresponding class of Molson Coors common stock in which they may be exchanged. In addition to the registered Class A common stock and the Class B common stock, the registrant has also issued and outstanding one share each of a Special Class A voting stock and Special Class B voting stock. The Special Class A voting stock and the Special Class B voting stock provide the mechanism for holders of Class A exchangeable shares and Class B exchangeable shares to be provided instructions to vote with the holders of the Class A common stock and the Class B common stock, respectively. The holders of the Special Class A voting stock and Special Class B voting stock are entitled to one vote for each outstanding Class A exchangeable share and Class B exchangeable share, respectively, excluding shares held by the registrant or its subsidiaries, and generally vote together with the Class A common stock and Class B common stock, respectively, on all matters on which the Class A common stock and Class B common stock are entitled to vote. The Special Class A voting stock and Special Class B voting stock are subject to a voting trust arrangement. The trustee which holds the Special Class A voting stock and the Special Class B voting stock is required to cast a number of votes equal to the number of then-outstanding Class A exchangeable shares and Class B exchangeable shares, respectively, but will only cast a number of votes equal to the number of Class A exchangeable shares and Class B exchangeable shares as to which it has received voting instructions from the owners of record of those Class A exchangeable shares and Class B exchangeable shares, other than the registrant or its subsidiaries, respectively, on the record date, and will cast the votes in accordance with such instructions so received.
Documents Incorporated by Reference: Portions of the registrant's definitive proxy statement for the registrant's 2019 annual meeting of stockholders, which will be filed no later than 120 days after the close of the registrant's fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, are incorporated by reference under Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
MOLSON COORS BREWING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX
Glossary of Terms and Abbreviations
| AOCI | Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
| CAD | Canadian dollar |
| CZK | Czech Koruna |
| DBRS | A global credit rating agency in Toronto |
| DSUs | Deferred stock units |
| EBITDA | Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization |
| EPS | Earnings per share |
| EROA | Assumed long-term expected return on assets |
| EUR | Euro |
| FASB | Financial Accounting Standards Board |
| GBP | British Pound |
| HRK | Croatian Kuna |
| JPY | Japanese Yen |
| LIBOR | London Interbank Offered Rate |
| Moody’s | Moody’s Investors Service Limited, a nationally recognized statistical rating organization designated by the Securities and Exchange Commission |
| NAV | Net asset value |
| OCI | Other comprehensive income (loss) |
| OPEB | Other postretirement benefit plans |
| PBO | Projected benefit obligation |
| PSUs | Performance share units |
| RSD | Serbian Dinar |
| RSUs | Restricted stock units |
| S&P 500 | Standard & Poor’s 500 Index® |
| SEC | Securities and Exchange Commission |
| Standard & Poor’s | Standard and Poor’s Ratings Services, a nationally recognized statistical rating organization designated by the SEC |
| STRs | Sales-to-retailers |
| STWs | Sales-to-wholesalers |
| 2017 Tax Act | Tax Cuts and Jobs Act |
| U.K. | United Kingdom |
| U.S. | United States |
| U.S. GAAP | Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America |
| USD or $ | U.S. dollar |
| VIEs | Variable interest entities |
Cautionary Statement Pursuant to Safe Harbor Provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995
This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (the "Exchange Act"). From time to time, we may also provide oral or written forward-looking statements in other materials we release to the public. Such forward-looking statements are subject to the safe harbor created by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
Statements that refer to projections of our future financial performance, our anticipated growth and trends in our businesses, and other characterizations of future events or circumstances are forward-looking statements, and include, but are not limited to, statements in Part II—Item 7 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in this report, and under the heading "Outlook for 2019" therein, overall volume trends, consumer preferences, pricing trends, industry forces, cost reduction strategies, anticipated results, anticipated synergies, expectations for funding future capital expenditures and operations, expectations regarding future dividends, debt service capabilities, timing and amounts of debt and leverage levels, shipment levels and profitability, market share and the sufficiency of capital resources. In addition, statements that we make in this report that are not statements of historical fact may also be forward-looking statements. Words such as "expects," "goals," "plans," "believes," "continues," "may," "anticipate," "seek," "estimate," "outlook," "trends," "future benefits," "potential," "projects," "strategies," and variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to be materially different from those indicated (both favorably and unfavorably). These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, those described in Part I—Item 1A "Risk Factors" elsewhere throughout this report, and those described from time to time in our past and future reports filed with the SEC. Caution should be taken not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date when made and we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Market and Industry Data
The market and industry data used in this Annual Report on Form 10-K are based on independent industry publications, customers, trade or business organizations, reports by market research firms and other published statistical information from third parties, as well as information based on management’s good faith estimates, which we derive from our review of internal information and independent sources. Although we believe these sources to be reliable, we have not independently verified the accuracy or completeness of the information.
PART I
Item 1. BUSINESS
Unless otherwise noted in this report, any description of "we," "us" or "our" includes Molson Coors Brewing Company ("MCBC" or the "Company"), principally a holding company, and its operating and non-operating subsidiaries included within our reporting segments and Corporate. Our reporting segments include: MillerCoors LLC ("MillerCoors" or U.S. segment), operating in the United States; Molson Coors Canada ("MCC" or Canada segment), operating in Canada; Molson Coors Europe (Europe segment), operating in Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Montenegro, the Republic of Ireland, Romania, Serbia, the United Kingdom and various other European countries; and Molson Coors International ("MCI" or International segment), operating in various other countries.
Unless otherwise indicated, information in this report is presented in USD and comparisons are to comparable prior periods. Our primary operating currencies, other than USD, include the CAD, the GBP, and our Central European operating currencies such as the EUR, CZK, HRK and RSD.
Background
We are one of the world's largest brewers and have a diverse portfolio of owned and partner brands, including global priority brands Blue Moon, Coors Banquet, Coors Light, Miller Genuine Draft, Miller Lite, and Staropramen, regional champion brands Carling, Molson Canadian and other leading country-specific brands, as well as craft and specialty beers such as Creemore Springs, Cobra, Doom Bar, Henry's Hard and Leinenkugel's. With centuries of brewing heritage, we have been crafting high-quality, innovative products with the purpose of delighting the world's beer drinkers and with the ambition to be the first choice for our consumers and customers. Our success depends on our ability to make our products available to meet a wide range of consumer segments and occasions.
Molson and Coors were founded in 1786 and 1873, respectively. Our commitment to producing the highest quality beers is a key part of our heritage and remains so to this day. Our brands are designed to appeal to a wide range of consumer tastes, styles and price preferences. Our largest markets are the U.S., Canada and Europe.
Coors was incorporated in June 1913 under the laws of the state of Colorado. In October 2003, Coors merged with and into Adolph Coors Company, a Delaware corporation. In February 2005, Adolph Coors Company merged with Molson Inc. Upon completion of the merger, Adolph Coors Company changed its name to Molson Coors Brewing Company.
Acquisition
On October 11, 2016, we completed the acquisition of SABMiller plc's ("SABMiller") 58% economic interest and 50% voting interest in MillerCoors and all trademarks, contracts and other assets primarily related to the "Miller International Business," as defined in the purchase agreement, outside of the U.S. and Puerto Rico (the "Acquisition") from Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV ("ABI"). The Acquisition was completed for $12.0 billion in cash, subject to a downward adjustment as described in the purchase agreement. This purchase price "Adjustment Amount," as defined in the purchase agreement, required payment to MCBC if the unaudited EBITDA for the Miller International Business for the twelve months prior to closing was below $70 million. Under the purchase agreement, we retained the rights to all of the brands in the MillerCoors portfolio at the time of the Acquisition for the U.S. and Puerto Rican markets, including import brands such as Peroni and Pilsner Urquell, as well as obtained full ownership of the Miller brand portfolio outside of the U.S. and Puerto Rico. Additionally, in consolidating control of MillerCoors, we expect we will further improve our scale and agility, benefit from significantly enhanced cash flows from operations, and capture substantial operational synergies. We believe the purchase of the Miller brand trademarks outside of the U.S. and Puerto Rico provides a strategic opportunity to leverage the iconic Miller trademark globally alongside our trademarks for Coors and Staropramen, and presents volume and profit growth opportunities in both core markets and emerging markets.
On January 21, 2018, MCBC and ABI entered into a settlement agreement related to the purchase price adjustment under the purchase agreement, and on January 26, 2018, pursuant to the settlement agreement, ABI paid to MCBC $330.0 million, of which $328.0 million constitutes the Adjustment Amount. As this settlement occurred following the finalization of purchase accounting, we recorded the settlement proceeds related to the Adjustment Amount as a gain within special items, net in our consolidated statement of operations in our Corporate segment and within cash provided by operating activities within our consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2018. MCBC and ABI also agreed to certain mutual releases as further described in the settlement agreement.
Industry Overview
The brewing industry has significantly evolved over the years, becoming an increasingly global beer market. The industry was previously founded on local presence with modest international expansion achieved through export, license and partnership arrangements. More recently, it has become increasingly complex, as the consolidation of brewers has occurred globally, resulting in fewer major global market participants. In addition to the acquisitive element of this industry consolidation, the market continues to utilize export, license and partnership arrangements; however, these are often with the same global competitors that make up the majority of the market. This industry consolidation has resulted in a small number of large global brewers representing the majority of the worldwide beer market. At the same time, smaller local brewers within certain established markets are experiencing accelerated growth as consumers increasingly place value on locally-produced, regionally-sourced products. As the beer industry continues its evolution of consolidation and diversification of its products to meet consumer demand with broadening preferences, large global brewers are uniquely positioned to leverage the scale, depth of product portfolio and industry knowledge to continue to lead the market forward.
Global Competitors' Market Capitalization
We evaluate ourselves in relation to other global brewers using various metrics, including overall market capitalization, volume, net sales revenue, gross margins and net profits, as well as our position within each of our core markets, with the goal to be the first choice for our consumers and customers. To provide a perspective of the relative size of the major participants in the global brewing market, the market capitalizations of our primary global competitors, based on foreign exchange rates as of December 31, 2018, were as follows:
| Market Capitalization | |||
| (In billions) | |||
| Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV | $ | 133.6 | |
| Heineken N.V. ("Heineken") | $ | 51.0 | |
| Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd. ("Asahi") | $ | 18.8 | |
| Carlsberg Group ("Carlsberg") | $ | 16.1 | |
| MCBC | $ | 12.2 |
Our Products
We have a diverse portfolio of owned and partner brands which are positioned to meet a wide range of consumer segments and occasions in a variety of markets, including Blue Moon, Coors Banquet, Coors Light, Miller Genuine Draft, Miller Lite and Staropramen. We consider these our global priority brands which we continue to invest in and focus on growing globally. We believe our portfolio encompasses all segments of the beer industry with the purpose of delighting the world's beer drinkers, including premium and premium lights, economy, above premium and craft, as well as adjacencies such as ciders and other malt beverages. The following includes our primary brands sold in each of our segments.
Brands sold in the U.S.
| Global p |
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Item 1A. RISK FACTORS
Investing in our Company involves risk. The reader should carefully consider the following risk factors and the other information contained within this Annual Report on Form 10-K. The risks set forth below are those that management believes are most likely to have a material adverse effect on us, however, are not a comprehensive description of the risks facing our Company. We may also be subject to other risks or uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial but may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations in future periods. If the following risks or uncertainties, individually or in combination, actually occur, they may have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and prospects.
Risks Specific to Our Company
The global beer industry is constantly evolving, and our position within the global beer industry and our markets in which we operate may fundamentally change. If we do not successfully transform along with the evolving industry and market dynamics, then the result could have a material adverse effect on our business and financial results. The brewing industry has significantly evolved over the years becoming an increasingly global beer market. For many years, the industry operated primarily on local presence with modest international expansion achieved through export, license and partnership arrangements, whereas it has now become increasingly complex as the global consolidation of brewers has resulted in fewer major market participants. At the same time, smaller local brewers within certain geographies are seeing accelerated growth as consumers increasingly place value on locally-produced and/or regionally-sourced products. As a result of the increased global consolidation of brewers and the dynamic of an expanding new segment within the industry with new market entrants, the markets in which we operate, particularly the more mature markets, may evolve at a disadvantage to our current market position and local governments may intervene, which may fundamentally accelerate transformational changes to such markets. For example, U.S. and Canada beer markets have long consisted of a select number of significant market participants with government-regulated routes to market. However, evolution in these and others of our beer markets together with emerging changes to consumer preferences have introduced a significant expansion of market entrants and resulted in increased consumer choice and market competition, as well as increased government scrutiny. Specifically, in the U.S., Canada and Europe, we have experienced vast expansion in the craft beer industry along with the expansion of cider and flavored malt beverages. If our competitors are able to respond more quickly to the evolving trends within the craft beer, cider and flavored malt beverages categories, or if our new products are not successful, our business and financial results may be adversely impacted. In Canada, changes to interprovincial trade rules, regulations, distribution models, and packaging requirements, such as government-owned retail outlets and industry standard returnable bottles, may be disadvantageous to us. Currently, in Ontario and other provinces, provincial governments are reviewing and/or changing this historical foundation as a result of this market evolution and increased demand by some for government intervention to enhance competition and choice. If we are unsuccessful in evolving with, and navigating through, the changes to the markets in which we operate, there could be a
material adverse effect on our business and financial results. See risk factors below under “Risks Specific to the Canadian Segment” for additional risks specific to competition in the Canadian beer market.
Competition in our markets could require us to reduce prices or increase capital and other expenditures or cause us to lose sales volume, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our business and financial results. In many of our markets, our primary competitors have greater financial, marketing, production and distribution resources than we do, and may be more diverse in terms of their geographies and brand portfolios. In all of the markets in which we operate, aggressive marketing strategies, such as reduced pricing, brand positioning, and increased capital or other investments by these competitors could have a material adverse effect on our business and financial results. In addition, continuing consolidation among major global brewers and between brewers and other beverage companies may lead to stronger or new competitors, loss of partner brands, negative impacts on our distributor networks and pressures from marketing and pricing tactics by competitors. Further, consolidation of distributors in our industry could reduce our ability to promote our brands in the market in a manner that enhances rather than diminishes their value, as well as reduce our ability to manage our pricing effectively. Additionally, due to competition with brewers and other beverage companies, an increase in the purchasing power of our large competitors may cause further pricing pressures which could prevent us from increasing prices to recover higher costs necessary to compete. Such pressures could have a material adverse impact on our business and our financial results and market share. Failure to generate significant cost savings and margin improvement through our ongoing initiatives could adversely affect our profitability. Increased pressures for reduced pricing or difficulties in increasing prices while remaining competitive within our markets, as well as the need for increased capital investment, marketing and other expenditures could result in lower margins or loss of market share and volumes. Moreover, most of our major markets are mature, so growth opportunities may be more limited to us than to our competitors. For example, sales in the U.S. and Canada accounted for approximately 80% of our total 2018 sales.
Our success as an enterprise depends largely on the success of relatively few products in several mature markets specific to the beer industry; if consumer preferences shift away from our products or consumption of our products decline, our business and financial results could be materially adversely affected. Our Coors Light and Miller Lite brands in the U.S., Coors Light, Molson Canadian, Coors Banquet and Carling brands in Canada, and Carling, Staropramen, Jelen, Bergenbier and Coors Light brands in Europe represented approximately half of each respective segment's sales volumes in 2018. Additionally, several of our brands represent a significant share of their respective market, therefore volatility in these markets could disproportionately impact the performance of these brands. Consequently, any material shift in consumer preferences away from these brands, or from the categories in which they compete, could have a material adverse effect on our business and financial results. Consumer preferences and tastes may shift away from our brands or beer generally due to, among others, changing taste preferences, demographics, downturn in economic conditions or perceived value, as well as changes in consumers' perception of our brands due to negative publicity, regulatory actions or litigation. Recently, there has been more attention focused on health concerns and the harmful effects of alcoholic beverages which could result in a change in the social acceptability of beer and other alcoholic beverages which could materially impact the consumption of beer and our sales. Additionally, in some of our major markets, specifically Canada, the U.S. and Europe, there has been a shift in consumer preferences within the total beer market away from premium brands to "craft beer" produced by smaller, regional microbreweries, as well as a shift within the total alcohol beverage market from b
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Item 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
None.
Item 2. PROPERTIES
As of February 12, 2019, our major facilities were owned (unless otherwise indicated) and are as follows:
| Facility | Location | Character | ||
| U.S. Segment | ||||
| Administrative offices | Chicago, Illinois(1) | U.S. segment headquarters | ||
| Golden, Colorado | U.S. segment administrative office | |||
| Milwaukee, Wisconsin | U.S. segment administrative office | |||
| Brewery/packaging plants | Albany, Georgia(2) | Brewing and packaging | ||
| Elkton, Virginia(2) | Brewing and packaging | |||
| Fort Worth, Texas | Brewing and packaging | |||
| Golden, Colorado(2) | Brewing and packaging | |||
| Irwindale, California | Brewing and packaging | |||
| Milwaukee, Wisconsin(2) | Brewing and packaging | |||
| Trenton, Ohio(2) | Brewing and packaging | |||
| Beer distributorship | Denver, Colorado | Distribution | ||
| Container operations | Wheat Ridge, Colorado(3) | Bottling manufacturing facility | ||
| Golden, Colorado(3) | Can and end manufacturing facilities | |||
| Malting operations | Golden, Colorado | Malting | ||
| Canada Segment | ||||
| Administrative offices | Montréal, Québec | Corporate headquarters | ||
| Toronto, Ontario | Canada segment headquarters | |||
| Brewery/packaging plants | Montréal, Québec(4) | Brewing and packaging | ||
| Toronto, Ontario(4) | Brewing and packaging | |||
| Vancouver, British Columbia(5) | Brewing and packaging | |||
| Europe Segment | ||||
| Administrative offices | Prague, Czech Republic | Europe segment headquarters | ||
| Brewery/packaging plants | Apatin, Serbia(6) | Brewing and packaging | ||
| Bőcs, Hungary | Brewing and packaging | |||
| Burton-on-Trent, U.K.(6) | Brewing and packaging | |||
| Haskovo, Bulgaria | Brewing and packaging | |||
| Niksic, Montenegro | Brewing and packaging | |||
| Ostrava, Czech Republic | Brewing and packaging | |||
| Ploiesti, Romania(6) | Brewing and packaging | |||
| Prague, Czech Republic(6) | Brewing and packaging | |||
| Tadcaster Brewery, Yorkshire, U.K.(6) | Brewing and packaging | |||
| Zagreb, Croatia | Brewing and packaging |
| (1) | We lease the office space for our U.S. segment headquarters in Chicago, Illinois. |
| (2) | The Golden, Trenton, Albany, Elkton and Milwaukee breweries collectively account for approximately 75% of our U.S. production. |
| (3) | The Wheat Ridge and Golden Colorado facilities are leased from us by RMBC and RMMC, respectively. |
| (4) | The Montréal and Toronto breweries collectively account for approximately 79% of our Canada production. As part of our ongoing strategic review of our Canadian supply chain network, in the third quarter of 2017 we announced the plan to build a more efficient and flexible brewery in the greater Montreal area. As a result of this decision, we have begun to develop plans to transition out of our existing Montreal brewery, and are in the process of actively |
negotiating the sale of the property with targeted completion of the sale in the second quarter of 2019. The brewery continues to be operational, and as part of the sale, we anticipate leasing back the property for continued use until the new brewery is operational, which is currently expected to occur in 2021.
| (5) | We lease two brewing and packaging facilities in British Columbia. As a result of the continuation of our Canadian strategic review, during 2016 we completed the sale of our Vancouver brewery. In conjunction with the sale of the brewery, we agreed to leaseback the existing property to continue operations on an uninterrupted basis while the new brewery is being constructed. The final closure of the brewery is currently expected to occur in the third quarter of 2019. |
| (6) | The Burton-on-Trent, Prague, Ploiesti, Apatin and Tadcaster breweries collectively account for approximately 71% of our Europe production. |
In addition to the properties listed above, we have smaller capacity facilities, including craft breweries and cideries, in each of our segments. We own and lease various warehouses, distribution centers and office spaces throughout the United States, Canada and Europe.
We also lease offices in Colorado, the location of our Corporate and International segment headquarters, as well as various warehouse and office spaces within the United States and international countries in which our International segment operates. We believe our facilities are well maintained and suitable for their respective operations. In 2018, our operating facilities were not capacity constrained.
Item 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Litigation and other disputes
For information regarding litigation, other disputes and environmental and regulatory proceedings see Part II—Item 8 Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note 18, "Commitments and Contingencies" of the Notes.
We are involved in other disputes and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of our business. While it is not feasible to predict or determine the outcome of these proceedings, in our opinion, based on a review with legal counsel, none of these disputes and legal actions are currently expected to have a material impact on our business, consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. However, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties and an adverse result in these or other matters may arise from time to time that may harm our business.
Item 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.
PART II
Item 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
Our Class A common stock and Class B common stock trade on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbols "TAP.A" and "TAP," respectively. In addition, the Class A exchangeable shares and Class B exchangeable shares of our indirect subsidiary, Molson Coors Canada Inc., trade on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbols "TPX.A" and "TPX.B," respectively. The Class A and B exchangeable shares are a means for shareholders to defer tax in Canada and have substantially the same economic and voting rights as the respective common shares. The exchangeable shares can be exchanged for our Class A or B common stock at any time and at the exchange ratios described in the Merger documents, and receive the same dividends. At the time of exchange, shareholders' taxes are due. The exchangeable shares have voting rights through special voting shares held by a trustee.
The approximate number of record security holders by class of stock at February 7, 2019, is as follows:
| Title of class | Number of record security holders | |
| Class A common stock, $0.01 par value | 23 | |
| Class B common stock, $0.01 par value | 2,624 | |
| Class A exchangeable shares, no par value | 218 | |
| Class B exchangeable shares, no par value | 2,338 |
PERFORMANCE GRAPH
The following graph compares our cumulative total stockholder return over the last five fiscal years with the S&P 500 and a customized peer index including MCBC, ABI, Carlsberg, Heineken and Asahi (the "Peer Group"). We have used a weighted-average based on market capitalization to determine the return for the Peer Group. The graph assumes $100 was invested on December 31, 2013, in our Class B common stock, the S&P 500 and the Peer Group, and assumes reinvestment of all dividends. The below is provided for informational purposes and is not indicative of future performance.

| 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Molson Coors | $ | 100.00 | $ | 135.70 | $ | 174.70 | $ | 184.06 | $ | 158.10 | $ | 110.85 | |||||||||||
| S&P 500 | $ | 100.00 | $ | 113.68 | $ | 115.24 | $ | 126.23 | $ | 153.78 | $ | 147.03 | |||||||||||
| Peer Group | $ | 100.00 | $ | 123.19 | $ | 155.28 | $ | 144.39 | $ | 152.76 | $ | 112.32 |
Dividends
We currently plan to maintain our current quarterly dividend of $0.41 per share until we achieve a leverage ratio of approximately 3.75x debt to EBITDA on a rating agency basis, which we expect to achieve around the middle of 2019. Upon achieving approximately 3.75x leverage, our board's intention is to reinstitute a dividend payout-ratio target in the range of 20-25% of annual trailing EBITDA for the second half of 2019 and ongoing thereafter.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
In February 2015, we announced that our board of directors approved and authorized a new program to repurchase up to $1.0 billion of our Class A and Class B common stock. As a result of the Acquisition, we suspended the share repurchase program and thus, there were no shares of Class A or Class B common stock repurchased since 2015. Under the program, shares may be repurchased in privately negotiated and/or open market transactions, including under plans complying with Rule 10b5-1 under the Exchange Act. The number, price and timing of the repurchases will be at the Company’s sole discretion and will be evaluated depending on market conditions, liquidity needs or other factors. The Company’s board of directors may
suspend, modify or terminate the share repurchase program at any time without prior notice. We have suspended our share repurchase program as we continue to pay down debt.
Item 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
The table below summarizes selected financial information for the five years ended December 31, 2018. For further information, refer to our consolidated financial statements and notes thereto presented under Part II—Item 8 Financial Statements and Supplementary Data. Net income attributable to MCBC and the related net income per basic and diluted share amounts for 2017 and 2016 have been restated due to the correction of errors related to income tax accounting. See details at Part II—Item 8 Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note 1, "Basis of Presentation and Accounting Policies."
| 2018 | 2017 | 2016(1) | 2015 | 2014 | |||||||||||||||
| As Restated | As Restated | ||||||||||||||||||
| (In millions, except per share data) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Consolidated Statements of Operations: | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net sales | $ | 10,769.6 | $ | 11,002.8 | $ | 4,885.0 | $ | 3,567.5 | $ | 4,146.3 | |||||||||
| Net income attributable to MCBC(2) | $ | 1,116.5 | $ | 1,565.6 | $ | 1,593.9 | $ | 395.2 | $ | 538.6 | |||||||||
| Net income attributable to MCBC per share(2): | |||||||||||||||||||
| Basic | $ | 5.17 | $ | 7.27 | $ | 7.52 | $ | 2.13 | $ | 2.91 | |||||||||
| Diluted | $ | 5.15 | $ | 7.23 | $ | 7.47 | $ | 2.12 | $ | 2.89 | |||||||||
| Consolidated Balance Sheets: | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total assets | $ | 30,109.8 | $ | 30,246.9 | $ | 29,341.5 | $ | 12,276.3 | $ | 13,980.1 | |||||||||
| Current portion of long-term debt and short-term borrowings | $ | 1,594.5 | $ | 714.8 | $ | 684.8 | $ | 28.7 | $ | 849.0 | |||||||||
| Long-term debt | $ | 8,893.8 | $ | 10,598.7 | $ | 11,387.7 | $ | 2,908.7 | $ | 2,321.3 | |||||||||
| Other information: | |||||||||||||||||||
| Dividends per share of common stock | $ | 1.64 | $ | 1.64 | $ | 1.64 | $ | 1.64 | $ | 1.48 |
| (1) | Includes MillerCoors' results of operations on a consolidated basis for the post-Acquisition period October 11, 2016, through December 31, 2016, as well as the assets acquired and related debt issued in connection with the Acquisition. Prior to October 11, 2016, MCBC’s 42% share of MillerCoors' results of operations was reported as equity income in MillerCoors in the consolidated statements of operations and our 42% share of MillerCoors' net assets was reported as Investment in MillerCoors in the consolidated balance sheets. Also included in net income attributable to MCBC is a net special items gain of approximately $3.0 billion related to the fair value remeasurement of our pre-existing 42% interest in MillerCoors over its carrying value, as well as the reclassification of the loss related to MCBC's historical AOCI on our 42% interest in MillerCoors. See Part II—Item 8 Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note 4, "Acquisition and Investments" of the Notes for further discussion of the Acquisition. |
| (2) | Includes the impact of the reduction to the U.S. federal income tax rate as a result of U.S. tax reform in 2017. Additionally, during the first quarter of 2018 we recorded a gain within special items, net of $328.0 million which constitutes the Adjustment Amount related to the settlement agreement between MCBC and ABI as previously discussed. |
Item 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ("MD&A") is provided to assist in understanding our company, operations and current business environment and should be considered a supplement to, and read in conjunction with, the accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes included within Part II—Item 8 Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, as well as the discussion of our business and related risk factors in Part I—Item 1 Business and Part I—Item 1A Risk Factors, respectively. See also "Cautionary Statement Pursuant to Safe Harbor Provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995". We have restated our financial statements for 2017 and 2016 due to the correction of errors in the accounting for income taxes related to the deferred tax liabilities for our partnership in MillerCoors. Accordingly, the Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations set forth below reflect the effects of the restatements. See details at Part II—Item 8 Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note 1, "Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies."
Our Fiscal Year
Unless otherwise indicated, (a) all $ amounts are in USD and (b) comparisons are to comparable prior periods. For 2016, the consolidated statement of operations includes MillerCoors' results of operations for the period from January 1, 2016, to October 10, 2016, on an equity method basis of accounting and from October 11, 2016, to December 31, 2016, on a consolidated basis of accounting. Where indicated, we have reflected unaudited pro forma financial information for 2016 which gives effect to the Acquisition and the related financing as if they were completed on January 1, 2016, the first day of the Company’s 2016 fiscal year.
Operational Measures
We have certain operational measures, such as STWs and STRs, which we believe are important metrics. STW is a metric that we use in our business to reflect the sales from our operations to our direct customers, generally wholesalers. We believe the STW metric is important because it gives an indication of the amount of beer and adjacent products that we have produced and shipped to customers. STR is a metric that we use in our business to refer to sales closer to the end consumer than STWs, which generally means sales from our wholesalers or our company to retailers, who in turn sell to consumers. We believe the STR metric is important because, unlike STWs, it provides the closest indication of the performance of our brands in relation to market and competitor sales trends.
Acquisition
On October 11, 2016, we completed the acquisition of SABMiller plc's ("SABMiller") 58% economic interest and 50% voting interest in MillerCoors and all trademarks, contracts and other assets primarily related to the "Miller International Business," as defined in the purchase agreement, outside of the U.S. and Puerto Rico (the "Acquisition") from Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV ("ABI"). The Acquisition was completed for $12.0 billion in cash, subject to a downward purchase price adjustment as described in the purchase agreement. This purchase price "Adjustment Amount," as defined in the purchase agreement, required payment to MCBC if the unaudited EBITDA for the Miller International Business for the twelve months prior to closing was below $70 million.
On January 21, 2018, MCBC and ABI entered into a settlement agreement related to the purchase price adjustment under the purchase agreement, and on January 26, 2018, pursuant to the settlement agreement, ABI paid to MCBC $330.0 million, of which $328.0 million constitutes the Adjustment Amount. As this settlement occurred following the finalization of purchase accounting, we recorded the settlement proceeds related to the Adjustment Amount as a gain within special items, net in our consolidated statement of operations in our Corporate segment and within cash provided by operating activities within our consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2018. MCBC and ABI also agreed to certain mutual releases as further described in the settlement agreement.
Executive Summary
We are one of the world's largest brewers and have a diverse portfolio of owned and partner brands, including global priority brands Blue Moon, Coors Banquet, Coors Light, Miller Genuine Draft, Miller Lite, and Staropramen, regional champion brands Carling, Molson Canadian and other leading country-specific brands, as well as craft and specialty beers such as Creemore Springs, Cobra, Doom Bar, Henry's Hard and Leinenkugel's. With centuries of brewing heritage, we have been crafting high-quality, innovative products with the purpose of delighting the world's beer drinkers and with the ambition to be the first choice for our consumers and customers. Our success depends on our ability to make our products available to meet a wide range of consumer segments and occasions.
In 2018, we continued to focus on building our brand strength and transforming our portfolio toward the above premium, flavored malt beverage, craft and cider segments. Further, we continued to focus on generating higher returns on our invested capital, managing our working capital and delivering a greater return on investment for our shareholders.
Adoption of Revenue Recognition Guidance
On January 1, 2018, we adopted the FASB's new accounting pronouncement related to revenue recognition. This guidance was adopted using the modified retrospective approach, and therefore, prior period results have not been restated. The following table highlights the impact of this new guidance on summarized components of our consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2018, when comparing our current period results of operations under the new guidance, versus our results of operations if historical guidance had continued to be applied.
| Year Ended December 31, 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||
| U.S. | Canada | Europe | International | Consolidated | |||||||||||||||
| (In millions) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Impact to Consolidated Statement of Operations - Favorable/(Unfavorable): | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net sales | $ | (6.6 | ) | $ | (47.3 | ) | $ | (1.7 | ) | $ | 0.1 | $ | (55.5 | ) | |||||
| Cost of goods sold | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||||
| Gross profit | $ | (6.6 | ) | $ | (47.3 | ) | $ | (1.7 | ) | $ | 0.1 | $ | (55.5 | ) | |||||
| Marketing, general and administrative expenses | $ | 7.7 | $ | 47.3 | $ | 4.7 | $ | — | $ | 59.7 | |||||||||
| Operating income (loss) | $ | 1.1 | $ | — | $ | 3.0 | $ | 0.1 | $ | 4.2 | |||||||||
| Interest income (expense), net | $ | — | $ | — | $ | (3.4 | ) | $ | — | $ | (3.4 | ) | |||||||
| Income (loss) before income taxes | $ | 1.1 | $ | — | $ | (0.4 | ) | $ | 0.1 | $ | 0.8 |
These impacts are primarily driven by the reclassification of certain cash payments to customers from marketing, general and administrative expenses to a reduction of revenue, as well as a change in the timing of recognition of certain promotional discounts and cash payments to customers. See Part I—Item 1. Financial Statements, Note 1, "Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies" and Note 2, "New Accounting Pronouncements" for further discussion on the adoption of this guidan
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Item 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
In the normal course of business, we actively manage our exposure to various market risks by entering into various supplier-based and market-based hedging transactions, authorized under established risk management policies that place clear controls on these activities. Our objective in managing these exposures is to decrease the volatility of our earnings and cash flows due to changes in underlying rates and costs.
The counterparties to our market-based transactions are generally highly rated institutions. We perform assessments of their credit risk regularly. Our market-based transactions include a variety of derivative financial instruments, none of which are used for trading or speculative purposes.
Interest Rate Risk
We are exposed to volatility in interest rates with regard to current and future debt offerings. Primary exposures include U.S. Treasury rates, Canadian government rates and LIBOR. To mitigate this exposure as it pertains to future debt offerings and to achieve our desired fixed-to-floating rate debt profile, we may enter into interest rate swaps from time to time.
Foreign Exchange Risk
Foreign currency fluctuations affect our net investments in foreign subsidiaries and foreign currency-denominated cash flows. We manage our foreign currency exposures through foreign currency forward contracts and foreign-denominated debt. We may also enter into cross currency swaps from time to time.
Commodity Price Risk
We use commodities in the production and distribution of our products. To manage the related price risk for these costs, we utilize market-based derivatives and long-term supplier-based contracts. Our primary objective when entering into these transactions is to achieve price certainty for commodities used in our supply chain. We manage our exposures through a combination of purchase orders, long-term supply contracts and over-the-counter financial instruments.
Equity Price Risk
We currently hold warrants allowing us the option to purchase common shares of HEXO Corp. ("HEXO"), our Truss LP ("Truss") joint venture partner in Canada. These warrants are subject to equity price risk, representative of the potential future loss of value that would result from a decline in the market price of HEXO's underlying common shares.
Details of market-risk sensitive debt, derivative and other financial instruments are included in the table below. Notional amounts and fair values are presented in USD based on the applicable exchange rate as of December 31, 2018. See Part II—Item 8 Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note 11, "Debt" and Note 16, "Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" of the Notes for further discussion.
| Notional amounts by expected maturity date | December 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Year end | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | Thereafter | Total | Fair value Asset/ (Liability) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Long-term debt: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| CAD 500 million 2.75% notes due 2020 | $ | — | $ | 366.6 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 366.6 | $ | (368.4 | ) | ||||||||||||||
| CAD 500 million 2.84% notes due 2023 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 366.6 | $ | — | $ | 366.6 | $ | (357.4 | ) | ||||||||||||||
| CAD 500 million 3.44% notes due 2026 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 366.6 | $ | 366.6 | $ | (352.3 | ) | ||||||||||||||
| $500 million 1.45% notes due 2019 | $ | 500.0 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 500.0 | $ | (498.1 | ) | ||||||||||||||
| $500 million 1.90% notes due 2019 | $ | 500.0 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 500.0 | $ | (501.6 | ) | ||||||||||||||
| $500 million 2.25% notes due 2020 | $ | — | $ | 500.0 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 500.0 | $ | (502.8 | ) | ||||||||||||||
| $1.0 billion 2.10% notes due 2021 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 1,000.0 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 1,000.0 | $ | (968.7 | ) | ||||||||||||||
| $500 million 3.5% notes due 2022 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 500.0 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 500.0 | $ | (496.7 | ) | ||||||||||||||
| $2.0 billion 3.0% notes due 2026 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 2,000.0 | $ | 2,000.0 | $ | (1,813.2 | ) | ||||||||||||||
| $1.1 billion 5.0% notes due 2042 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 1,100.0 | $ | 1,100.0 | $ | (1,020.4 | ) | ||||||||||||||
| $1.8 billion 4.2% notes due 2046 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 1,800.0 | $ | 1,800.0 | $ | (1,529.1 | ) | ||||||||||||||
| EUR 500 million notes due 2019 | $ | 573.4 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 573.4 | $ | (573.7 | ) | ||||||||||||||
| EUR 800 million 1.25% notes due 2024 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 917.4 | $ | 917.4 | $ | (910.8 | ) | ||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency management: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Forwards | $ | 156.1 | $ | 109.2 | $ | 59.3 | $ | 14.0 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 338.6 | $ | 16.3 | |||||||||||||||
| Cross currency swaps | $ | — | $ | 500.0 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 500.0 | $ | 36.5 | |||||||||||||||
| Interest rate management: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Forward starting interest rate swaps | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 250.0 | $ | 250.0 | $ | — | $ | 1,000.0 | $ | 1,500.0 | $ | (12.3 | ) | ||||||||||||||
| Commodity pricing management: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Swaps | $ | 520.7 | $ | 268.2 | $ | 77.1 | $ | 2.4 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 868.4 | $ | (42.0 | ) | ||||||||||||||
| Options | $ | 46.6 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 46.6 | $ | — |
We hold warrants providing us with the ability to purchase 11.5 million common shares of HEXO, our Truss joint venture partner, at a strike price of CAD 6.00 per share which expire on October 4, 2021. The fair value of our warrant asset at December 31, 2018, was $19.6 million.
Sensitivity Analysis
Our market sensitive derivative and other financial instruments, as defined by the SEC, are debt, foreign currency forward contracts, commodity swaps, commodity options, cross currency swaps, forward starting interest rate swaps and warrants. We monitor foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, commodity risk, equity price risk and related derivatives using a sensitivity analysis.
The following table presents the results of the sensitivity analysis, which reflects the impact of a hypothetical 10% adverse change in each of these risks to our derivative and debt portfolio, with the exception of interest rate risk to our forward starting interest rate swaps in which we have applied an absolute 1% adverse change to the respective instrument's interest rate:
| As of | |||||||
| December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | ||||||
| (In millions) | |||||||
| Estimated fair value volatility | |||||||
| Foreign currency risk: | |||||||
| Forwards | $ | (35.1 | ) | $ | (36.5 | ) | |
| Foreign currency denominated debt | $ | (249.3 | ) | $ | (310.0 | ) | |
| Cross currency swaps | $ | (43.3 | ) | $ | — | ||
| Interest rate risk: | |||||||
| Debt | $ | (302.1 | ) | $ | (311.9 | ) | |
| Forward starting interest rate swaps | $ | (126.2 | ) | $ | — | ||
| Commodity price risk: | |||||||
| Commodity swaps | $ | (77.5 | ) | $ | (43.5 | ) | |
| Commodity options | $ | — | $ | — | |||
| Equity price risk: | |||||||
| Warrants | $ | (2.8 | ) | $ | — |
The volatility of the applicable rates and prices are dependent on many factors that cannot be forecast with reliable accuracy. Therefore, actual changes in fair values could differ materially from the results presented in the table above.
Item 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
MANAGEMENT'S REPORT
The preparation, integrity and objectivity of the financial statements and all other financial information included in this annual report are the responsibility of the management of Molson Coors Brewing Company. The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, applying estimates based on management's best judgment where necessary. Management believes that all material uncertainties have been appropriately accounted for and disclosed.
Our management, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2018, based on the framework and criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework (2013 Framework), issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.
A material weakness, as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2, is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the company’s annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
As part of preparing our 2018 consolidated financial statements, we identified errors in the accounting for income taxes related to the deferred tax liabilities for our partnership in MillerCoors. Following the Acquisition in 2016, MillerCoors continued as a partnership for tax purposes until 2018, at which point the partnership was dissolved. Upon the dissolution of the MillerCoors partnership, we changed our outside basis deferred tax liability for our investment in the partnership to separate deferred tax positions for each of the individual book-tax basis differences in the underlying assets and liabilities of MillerCoors. In doing so, we identified a difference between the deferred tax liabilities recorded and the deferred tax liabilities required. As a result, we concluded that the deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax expense associated with our remeasurement of our previously held equity interest in MillerCoors was incorrectly calculated upon close of the Acquisition in the fourth quarter of 2016. Specifically, upon closing of the Acquisition and completion of the related deferred income tax calculations, we did not reconcile the outside basis deferred income tax liability for the investment in the partnership to the book-tax difference in the underlying assets and liabilities within the partnership.
As part of our annual assessment of internal control over financial reporting, we have determined that a material weakness existed in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2018. A material weakness existed in that we did not design and maintain effective controls over the completeness and accuracy of the accounting for, and disclosure of, the income tax effects of acquired partnership interests. Specifically, we did not design appropriate controls to identify and reconcile deferred income taxes associated with the accounting for acquired partnership interests. This material weakness resulted in material errors in connection with our step acquisition of MillerCoors that were corrected through the restatement of the consolidated financial statements as of and for the years ended December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2016, as described in Note 1, "Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies" to the consolidated financial statements and the correction of the unaudited quarterly financial information for fiscal years 2018 and 2017. Additionally, this material weakness could result in misstatements to the aforementioned account balances or disclosures that would result in a material misstatement to the annual or
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Item 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
None.
Item 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we conducted an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures as such term is defined under Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended ("Exchange Act"). Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that because of the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting described below our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of December 31, 2018 to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in our reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Management necessarily applies its judgment in assessing the costs and benefits of such disclosure controls and procedures that, by their nature, can only provide reasonable assurance regarding management's control objectives. Also, we have investments in certain unconsolidated entities that we do not control or manage.
Management performed additional analysis and other post-closing procedures as of December 31, 2018 and 2017 and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2018, to ensure the consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), including reviewing the accounting for income taxes related to existing partnerships.
Management has concluded that, notwithstanding the material weakness described below, the company’s consolidated financial statements in this Form 10-K fairly present, in all material respects, our financial position, results of operations and cash flows as of the dates, and for the periods presented, in conformity with U.S. GAAP.
Management's Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f). Our internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with U.S. GAAP. A company's internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company's assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Our management, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2018, based on the framework and criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework (2013 Framework), issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.
A material weakness, as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2, is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the company’s annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
As a result of this assessment, management concluded that we did not design and maintain effective controls over the completeness and accuracy of the accounting for, and disclosure of, the income tax effects of acquired partnership interests. Specifically, we did not design appropriate controls to identify and reconcile deferred income taxes associated with the accounting for acquired partnership interests. This material weakness resulted in material errors in connection with our step acquisition of MillerCoors that were corrected through the restatement of the consolidated financial statements as of and for the
years ended December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2016, and the correction of the unaudited quarterly financial information for fiscal years 2018 and 2017. Additionally, this material weakness could result in misstatements to the aforementioned account balances or disclosures that would result in a material misstatement to the annual or interim consolidated financial statements that would not be prevented or detected.
As a result of the material weakness in internal control over financial reporting described above, management has concluded that we did not maintain effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2018.
An independent registered public accounting firm, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, has audited the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2018, as stated in their report which appears in Part II—Item 8 Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
Management's Plan for Remediation of the Material Weakness
In response to the material weakness described above, with the oversight of the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors, management is currently evaluating our policies and procedures related to the accounting for income taxes and plans to design and implement adequate internal controls to ensure that (i) the income tax effects of acquired partnership interests are properly accounted for and disclosed in the period of acquisition, and (ii) the resulting investment in partnership deferred income tax assets and liabilities are assessed and reconciled periodically to the book-tax differences in the underlying assets and liabilities within the partnership to determine whether any adjustment is necessary.
The remediation efforts are intended both to address the identified material weakness and to enhance our overall financial control environment. Management is committed to continuous improvement of the company’s internal control over financial reporting and will continue to diligently review the company’s internal control over financial reporting.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f)) during the quarter ended December 31, 2018, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Item 9B. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
PART III
Item 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Incorporated by reference to our definitive proxy statement for our 2019 annual meeting of stockholders, which will be filed no later than 120 days after December 31, 2018.
Item 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Incorporated by reference to our definitive proxy statement for our 2019 annual meeting of stockholders, which will be filed no later than 120 days after December 31, 2018.
Item 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
Incorporated by reference to our definitive proxy statement for our 2019 annual meeting of stockholders, which will be filed no later than 120 days after December 31, 2018.
Equity Compensation Plan Information
The following table summarizes information about the Incentive Compensation Plan as of December 31, 2018. All outstanding awards shown in the table below relate to our Class B common stock.
| A | B | C | |||
| Plan category | Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights | Weighted-average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights | Number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in column A) | ||
| Equity compensation plans approved by security holders(1) | 2,947,496 | $70.56 | 3,943,057 | ||
| Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders | — | N/A | — | ||
| Total | 2,947,496 | $70.56 | 3,943,057 |
| (1) | Under the Incentive Compensation Plan, we may issue RSUs, DSUs, PSUs and stock options. Amount in column A includes 1,172,015 RSUs and DSUs, 503,747 PSUs (assuming the target award is met) and 1,271,734 options, respectively, outstanding as of December 31, 2018. See Part II—Item 8 Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note 13, "Share-Based Payments" of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion. Outstanding RSUs, DSUs and PSUs do not have exercise prices and therefore have been disregarded for purposes of calculating the weighted-average exercise price. |
Item 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
Incorporated by reference to our definitive proxy statement for our 2019 annual meeting of stockholders, which will be filed no later than 120 days after December 31, 2018.
Item 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES
Incorporated by reference to our definitive proxy statement for our 2019 annual meeting of stockholders, which will be filed no later than 120 days after December 31, 2018.
PART IV
Item 15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
| (a) | Financial Statements, Financial Statement Schedules and Exhibits |
The following are filed or incorporated by reference as a part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K:
| (1) | Management's Report |
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2018, December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2016
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the years ended December 31, 2018, December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2016
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2018, and December 31, 2017
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2018, December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2016
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity and Noncontrolling Interests for the years ended December 31, 2018, December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2016
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
| (2) | Schedule II—Valuation and Qualifying Accounts for the years ended December 31, 2018, December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2016 |
| (3) | Exhibit list |
- Represents a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
** Attached as Exhibit 101 to this report are the following documents formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Consolidated Statements of Operations, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss), (iii) the Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (v) the Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity and Noncontrolling Interests, (vi) the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, and (vii) document and entity information.
| (b) | Exhibits |
The exhibits included in Item 15(a)(3) above are filed or incorporated by reference pursuant to the requirements of Item 601 of Regulation S-K.
| (c) | Other Financial Statement Schedules |
SCHEDULE II
MOLSON COORS BREWING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
(IN MILLIONS)
| Balance at beginning of year | Additions charged to costs and expenses | Deductions(1) | Foreign exchange impact | Balance at end of year | |||||||||||||||
| Allowance for doubtful accounts—trade accounts receivable | |||||||||||||||||||
| Year ended: | |||||||||||||||||||
| December 31, 2018 | $ | 17.2 | $ | 5.1 | $ | (7.1 | ) | $ | (0.7 | ) | $ | 14.5 | |||||||
| December 31, 2017 | $ | 10.7 | $ | 7.2 | $ | (2.0 | ) | $ | 1.3 | $ | 17.2 | ||||||||
| December 31, 2016 | $ | 8.7 | $ | 4.0 | $ | (1.5 | ) | $ | (0.5 | ) | $ | 10.7 | |||||||
| Allowance for obsolete supplies and inventory | |||||||||||||||||||
| Year ended: | |||||||||||||||||||
| December 31, 2018 | $ | 15.5 | $ | 30.1 | $ | (19.6 | ) | $ | (0.6 | ) | $ | 25.4 | |||||||
| December 31, 2017 | $ | 8.8 | $ | 20.6 | $ | (14.5 | ) | $ | 0.6 | $ | 15.5 | ||||||||
| December 31, 2016 | $ | 8.5 | $ | 4.4 | $ | (3.7 | ) | $ | (0.4 | ) | $ | 8.8 | |||||||
| Deferred tax valuation account | |||||||||||||||||||
| Year ended: | |||||||||||||||||||
| December 31, 2018 | $ | 1,077.7 | $ | 18.7 | $ | (7.3 | ) | $ | (49.1 | ) | $ | 1,040.0 | |||||||
| December 31, 2017 | $ | 901.7 | $ | 67.8 | $ | (21.1 | ) | $ | 129.3 | $ | 1,077.7 | ||||||||
| December 31, 2016 | $ | 824.9 | $ | 161.3 | $ | (53.6 | ) | $ | (30.9 | ) | $ | 901.7 |
| (1) | Amounts related to write-offs of uncollectible accounts, claims or obsolete inventories and supplies. Amounts related to the deferred tax asset valuation allowance are primarily due to the utilization of capital loss and operating loss carryforwards and re-evaluations of deferred tax assets. |
Item 16. FORM 10-K SUMMARY
None.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
MOLSON COORS BREWING COMPANY
| By | /s/ MARK R. HUNTER | President, Chief Executive Officer and Director (Principal Executive Officer) | ||
| Mark R. Hunter |
February 12, 2019
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated.
| By | /s/ MARK R. HUNTER | President, Chief Executive Officer and Director (Principal Executive Officer) | ||
| Mark R. Hunter | ||||
| By | /s/ TRACEY I. JOUBERT | Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) | ||
| Tracey I. Joubert | ||||
| By | /s/ BRIAN C. TABOLT | Vice President and Controller (Principal Accounting Officer) | ||
| Brian C. Tabolt | ||||
| By | /s/ PETER H. COORS | Chairman | ||
| Peter H. Coors | ||||
| By | /s/ GEOFFREY E. MOLSON | Vice Chairman | ||
| Geoffrey E. Molson | ||||
| By | /s/ PETER J. COORS | Director | ||
| Peter J. Coors | ||||
| By | /s/ BETTY K. DEVITA | Director | ||
| Betty K. DeVita | ||||
| By | /s/ ROGER G. EATON | Director | ||
| Roger G. Eaton | ||||
| By | /s/ MARY LYNN FERGUSON-MCHUGH | Director | ||
| Mary Lynn Ferguson-McHugh | ||||
| By | /s/ CHARLES M. HERINGTON | Director | ||
| Charles M. Herington | ||||
| By | /s/ FRANKLIN W. HOBBS | Director | ||
| Franklin W. Hobbs | ||||
| By | /s/ ANDREW T. MOLSON | Director | ||
| Andrew T. Molson | ||||
| By | /s/ IAIN J. G. NAPIER | Director | ||
| Iain J. G. Napier | ||||
| By | /s/ H. SANFORD RILEY | Director | ||
| H. Sanford Riley | ||||
| By | /s/ DOUGLAS D. TOUGH | Director | ||
| Douglas D. Tough | ||||
| By | /s/ LOUIS VACHON | Director | ||
| Louis Vachon |
February 12, 2019