Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies 10-Q 2025-06-30

Filed 2025-07-24. 8 sections, 199K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON

Cover and table of contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q


☒QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2025

OR

☐TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission file number: 033-90866


WESTINGHOUSE AIR BRAKE TECHNOLOGIES

CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


Delaware25-1615902
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
30 Isabella Street Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania15212
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip code)

412-825-1000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not applicable

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)


Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

ClassTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $.01 par value per shareWABNew York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer☒Accelerated filer☐Non-accelerated filer☐
Emerging growth company☐Smaller reporting company☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

As of July 21, 2025, there were 170,953,177 shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share, of the registrant outstanding.

WESTINGHOUSE AIR BRAKE

TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

June 30, 2025

FORM 10-Q

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page
PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.Financial Statements - (Unaudited)3
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 20243
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 20244
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 20245
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 20246
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 20247
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements9
Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations28
Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk46
Item 4.Controls and Procedures46
PART II—OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.Legal Proceedings47
Item 1A.Risk Factors47
Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds47
Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures47
Item 5.Other Information47
Item 6.Exhibits48
Signatures49

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

WESTINGHOUSE AIR BRAKE TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

Unaudited
In millions, except par valueJune 30, 2025December 31, 2024
Assets
Assets
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash$1,499$715
Accounts receivable1,4411,152
Unbilled accounts receivable558550
Inventories, net2,5712,314
Other current assets285212
Total current assets6,3544,943
Property, plant and equipment, net1,4761,447
Goodwill8,9368,710
Other intangible assets, net2,8892,934
Other noncurrent assets736668
Total noncurrent assets14,03713,759
Total Assets$20,391$18,702
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
Liabilities
Accounts payable$1,407$1,300
Customer deposits936693
Accrued compensation325425
Accrued warranty263248
Current portion of long-term debt—500
Other accrued liabilities675626
Total current liabilities3,6063,792
Long-term debt4,7843,480
Accrued postretirement and pension benefits6458
Deferred income taxes411376
Other long-term liabilities681863
Total Liabilities9,5468,569
Commitments and contingencies (Note 14)
Equity
Common stock, $.01 par value; 500.0 shares authorized; 171.9 shares issued and 170.9 outstanding at June 30, 2025; 226.9 shares issued and 171.3 outstanding at December 31, 202412
Additional paid-in capital8,0258,023
Treasury stock, at cost, 1.0 and 55.6 shares, at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively(116)(3,273)
Retained earnings3,4526,185
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(561)(846)
Total Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corporation shareholders’ equity10,80110,091
Noncontrolling interest4442
Total Equity10,84510,133
Total Liabilities and Equity$20,391$18,702

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

WESTINGHOUSE AIR BRAKE TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

UnauditedUnaudited
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
In millions, except per share data2025202420252024
Net sales:
Sales of goods$2,226$2,145$4,383$4,152
Sales of services480499933989
Total net sales2,7062,6445,3165,141
Cost of sales:
Cost of goods(1,481)(1,490)(2,931)(2,901)
Cost of services(287)(280)(547)(551)
Total cost of sales(1,768)(1,770)(3,478)(3,452)
Gross profit9388741,8381,689
Operating expenses:
Selling, general and administrative expenses(347)(316)(654)(597)
Engineering expenses(50)(57)(96)(105)
Amortization expense(69)(71)(142)(145)
Total operating expenses(466)(444)(892)(847)
Income from operations472430946842
Other income and expenses:
Interest expense, net(46)(49)(92)(96)
Other income, net244222
Income before income taxes450385876748
Income tax expense(111)(94)(210)(180)
Net income339291666568
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest(3)(2)(8)(7)
Net income attributable to Wabtec shareholders$336$289$658$561
Earnings Per Common Share
Basic
Net income attributable to Wabtec shareholders$1.96$1.64$3.84$3.18
Diluted
Net income attributable to Wabtec shareholders$1.96$1.64$3.84$3.17
Weighted average shares outstanding
Basic170.6175.4170.6176.0
Diluted171.2176.0171.2176.6

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

WESTINGHOUSE AIR BRAKE TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

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Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the information in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included herein and Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corporation’s Financial Statements and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 12, 2025.

OVERVIEW

Wabtec is a global provider of value-added, technology-based locomotives, equipment, systems, and services for the freight rail and passenger transit industries, as well as the mining, marine and industrial markets. Our highly engineered products, which are intended to enhance safety, improve productivity and reduce maintenance costs for customers, can be found on most locomotives, freight cars, passenger transit cars and buses around the world. Our core products and services are essential in the safe and efficient operation of freight rail and passenger transit vehicles. Wabtec is a global company with operations in over 50 countries and our products can be found in more than 100 countries throughout the world. In the first six months of 2025, approximately half of the Company’s Net sales came from customers outside the United States.

Business Update

On July 1, 2025, Wabtec completed the previously announced acquisition of Evident’s Inspection Technologies division (Inspection Technologies), formerly part of the Scientific Solutions Division of Olympus Corporation, for approximately $1.78 billion. Inspection Technologies is a global leader in Non-Destructive Testing, Remote Visual Inspection and Analytical Instruments solutions for mission critical assets. Inspection Technologies' industry presence and innovative product portfolio will significantly expand Wabtec's capabilities and complement the existing product portfolio of Digital Intelligence.

On July 7, 2025, the Company announced a definitive agreement to acquire Frauscher Sensor Technology Group, GmbH ("Frauscher"), a global market leader in train detection, wayside object control solutions and axle counting systems, for approximately €675 million. The acquisition positions Wabtec for accelerated, profitable growth, and further strengthens the Company’s Digital Intelligence business by adding highly attractive and complementary railway signaling technologies. Additionally, during the first quarter of 2025, Wabtec announced a definitive agreement to acquire Dellner Couplers for approximately €890 million. Dellner Couplers is a global leader in highly engineered safety-critical train connection systems and services for passenger rail rolling stock. The acquisition brings highly attractive and complementary technologies to the Transit business and provides synergies by complementing our core transit systems portfolio. Both announced acquisitions are subject to customary closing conditions and regulatory approval. Transaction costs incurred during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 related to completed and announced acquisitions were approximately $25 million and $35 million, respectively.

During the first six months of 2025, Wabtec signed a $140 million new locomotive order with a North American Class I railroad, signed new locomotive, mining and service orders in the Asia-Pacific region totaling $127 million, signed two multi-year transit platform door contracts valued at $85 million, and secured a $47 million order to provide brakes and couplers for servicing a North American customer. Wabtec also continued to drive recurring revenue in the global market by winning a new service contract in Kazakhstan worth $299 million. Additionally, in March of 2025, Moody's upgraded the Senior Notes ratings to Baa2 from Baa3 and changed the outlook to stable from positive, and S&P Global Ratings reaffirmed Wabtec's credit rating at BBB with a Stable outlook.

Wabtec is focused on driving operational efficiency and improving profitability while reducing manufacturing complexity. As a result, there are restructuring initiatives, including Integration 3.0, Portfolio Optimization and Integration 2.0, aimed at achieving these focus areas. During the first six months of 2025, Wabtec incurred $15 million of restructuring costs related to programs under these initiatives, primarily for employee-related costs.

Future macroeconomic volatility, changes to tariffs and trade policies, supply chain disruptions, and labor availability could cause an impact on revenue and cost increases resulting in an adverse effect on the Company’s operating results. Additionally, broad-based inflation, metals, energy and other commodity costs, transportation and logistics costs, labor costs, and foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations all continue to impact our results. The Company utilizes various mitigating actions intended to lessen the impact of macroeconomic volatility. These actions include implementing price escalations and surcharges, driving operational efficiencies through various cost mitigation efforts and discretionary spend management, strategically sourcing materials, reviewing and modifying distribution logistics, and accelerating integration synergies through our strategic initiatives.

During the first quarter of 2025, Company Management determined that certain businesses within the Services product line would be better aligned with Management oversight in the Components product line. As such, Sales by product line for 2024 and 2023 have been recast to conform to the current period presentation. These changes were within the Freight Segment and had no impact on Total Freight Segment Sales, Gross profit, or Income from operations.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Consolidated Results

SECOND QUARTER 2025 COMPARED TO SECOND QUARTER 2024

The following table shows our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the periods indicated.

Three Months Ended June 30,
In millions20252024
Net sales:
Sales of goods$2,226$2,145
Sales of services480499
Total Net sales2,7062,644
Cost of sales:
Cost of goods(1,481)(1,490)
Cost of services(287)(280)
Total Cost of sales(1,768)(1,770)
Gross profit938874
Operating expenses:
Selling, general and administrative expenses(347)(316)
Engineering expenses(50)(57)
Amortization expense(69)(71)
Total Operating expenses(466)(444)
Income from operations472430
Other income and expenses:
Interest expense, net(46)(49)
Other income, net244
Income before income taxes450385
Income tax expense(111)(94)
Net income339291
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest(3)(2)
Net income attributable to Wabtec shareholders$336$289

The following table shows the major components of the change in Net sales in the three months ended June 30, 2025 from the three months ended June 30, 2024:

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Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

See "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk" in Item 7A of Part II of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024. Our exposure to market risk has not changed materially since December 31, 2024. Refer to Note 13 - Fair Value Measurement and Derivative Instruments of "Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements" included in Part I, Item 1 of this report for additional information regarding interest rate and foreign currency exchange risk.

Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Wabtec’s principal executive officer and its principal financial officer have evaluated the effectiveness of Wabtec’s “disclosure controls and procedures,” (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e)) as of June 30, 2025. Based upon their evaluation, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that Wabtec’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by Wabtec in the reports filed or submitted by it under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by Wabtec in such reports is accumulated and communicated to Wabtec’s Management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

There was no change in Wabtec’s “internal control over financial reporting” (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the quarter ended June 30, 2025, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, Wabtec’s internal control over financial reporting.

PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

Additional information with respect to legal proceedings is included in Note 14 of “Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements” included in Part I, Item 1 of this report.

Item 1A. RISK FACTORS

There have been no material changes in our risk factors from those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Item 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

The following table summarizes the Company's stock repurchase activity for the three months ended June 30, 2025:

Issuer Purchases of Common Stock
In millions, except shares and price per shareTotal Number of Shares PurchasedAverage Price Paid per ShareTotal Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Programs (1)Maximum Dollar Value of Shares That May Yet Be Purchased Under the Programs (1)
April 2025—$——$902
May 2025—$——$902
June 2025245,919$203.32245,919$852
Total quarter ended June 30, 2025245,919$203.32245,919$852

(1) On December 3, 2024, the Board of Directors authorized an additional $1.0 billion to the Company's existing stock repurchase program for stock repurchases of the Company’s outstanding shares. This new authorization provides an additional $1.0 billion that became available for repurchases after the remaining availability as of December 3, 2024 was expended. No time limit was set for the completion of the program, which conformed to the requirements under the 2022 Credit Agreement and the 2024 Credit Agreement, and complies with the requirements under the 2025 Credit Agreement and the indentures for the Senior Notes currently outstanding. The Company may repurchase shares in the future at any time, depending upon market conditions, our capital needs and other factors. Purchases of shares may be made by open market purchases or privately negotiated purchases and may be made pursuant to Rule 10b5-1 plan or otherwise. As of June 30, 2025, approximately $852 million was remaining under the stock repurchase plan.

Item 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not Applicable

Item 5. OTHER INFORMATION

On June 12, 2025, Rafael Santana, Wabtec’s President and Chief Executive Officer, entered into a stock trading plan (the “Plan”) designed to comply with Rule 10b5-1(c) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Under the terms of the plan, up to 21,577 shares jointly owned by Mr. Santana and his spouse may be sold from September 2025 to February 2026.

Other than with respect to Mr. Santana’s Plan, none of Wabtec's Directors or Officers have adopted, terminated, or materially modified any trading plans, whether or not the plan was intended to qualify for the affirmative defense under Rule 10b5-1, during the second quarter ended June 30, 2025.

Item 6. EXHIBITS

The following exhibits are being filed with this report:

4.1Thirteenth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of May 14, 2025, by and among Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corporation, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto, Computershare Trust Company, National Association (as successor to Wells Fargo Bank, National Association) and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association.
4.2Fourteenth Supplemental Indenture, dated May 29, 2025, by and among the Company, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto, Computershare Trust Company, National Association (as successor to Wells Fargo Bank, National Association) and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee for the Notes.
4.3Form of 4.900% Senior Note due 2030 (including the Notation of Guarantee) (included in Exhibit 4.2).
4.4Form of 5.500% Senior Note due 2035 (including the Notation of Guarantee) (included in Exhibit 4.2).
10.1Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of April 23, 2025, among Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corporation, Wabtec Transportation Netherlands B.V. and the other borrowing subsidiaries party thereto, the lenders party thereto and PNC Bank, National Association as administrative agent.
22.1List of Subsidiary Guarantors
31.1Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer.
31.2Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer.
32.1Section 1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer.
101.INSXBRL Instance Document.
101.SCHInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CALInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEFInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LABInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PREInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

WESTINGHOUSE AIR BRAKE TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
By:/s/ JOHN A. OLIN
John A. Olin
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Financial Officer)
DATE:July 24, 2025