Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
4K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Market risk is the sensitivity of income to changes in interest rates, commodity prices, and foreign currency changes. Zebra is exposed to the following types of market risk: interest rates and foreign currency.
Interest Rate Risk
Historically, we mitigated interest rate risk on marketable security investments with an investment policy and use of outside professional investment managers; our objective was to achieve stable and predictable targeted rates of return and to provide the liquidity necessary for the operations of our business.
In connection with the acquisition of Enterprise, Zebra incurred significant debt, including variable rate debt (subject to interest rate caps). As of December 31, 2016, we had $1.7 billion of debt outstanding under our Term Loan, which bears interest determined by reference to a variable rate index. A one percentage point increase or decrease in interest rates on the various debt instruments we hold would increase or decrease the annual interest expense we recognize and the cash we pay for interest expense by approximately $17 million. This amount excludes the impact of any associated derivative contracts. To mitigate this risk, we entered into forward interest rate swaps to hedge the interest rate risk associated with the variable interest payments on our Term Loan that was used to fund the acquisition of Enterprise. Refer to Note 8 Derivative Instruments in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Form 10-K for further discussions of hedging activities.
Foreign Exchange Risk
We provide products and services in over 170 countries throughout the world and, therefore, at times are exposed to risk based on movements in foreign exchange rates. On occasion, we invoice customers in their local currency and have a resulting foreign currency denominated revenue transaction and accounts receivable. We also purchase certain raw materials and other items in foreign currencies. We manage these risks using derivative financial instruments. See Note 8 Derivative Instruments for further discussions of hedging activities.
The following table sets forth the impact of a hypothetical ten percent (plus or minus) movement in the dollar/pound, dollar/euro, euro/pound, dollar/Czech koruna, dollar/Brazilian real, dollar/Canadian dollar, dollar/Malaysian ringgit, dollar/Australian dollar, and dollar/Singapore dollar rates measured as if Zebra did not engage in the selective hedging practices described above. The risk is increased through additional exposure as it relates to the euro, pound, Czech koruna, Brazilian real, Canadian dollar, Malaysian ringgit, Australian dollar, and Singapore dollar denominated assets and liabilities.
(in millions, except per share data)
| December 31, | |||||||
| Foreign exchange | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
| Dollar/Pound | |||||||
| Effect on Pretax Income | $ | — | $ | 1 | |||
| Effect on Diluted EPS (after tax) | — | 0.01 | |||||
| Dollar/Euro | |||||||
| Effect on Pretax Income | $ | 19 | $ | 13 | |||
| Effect on Diluted EPS (after tax) | 0.24 | 0.16 | |||||
| Euro/Pound | |||||||
| Effect on Pretax Income | $ | 1 | $ | 1 | |||
| Effect on Diluted EPS (after tax) | 0.01 | 0.02 | |||||
| Dollar/Czech Koruna | |||||||
| Effect on Pretax Income | $ | 1 | $ | 1 | |||
| Effect on Diluted EPS (after tax) | 0.01 | 0.01 | |||||
| Dollar/Brazilian Real | |||||||
| Effect on Pretax Income | $ | 1 | $ | 1 | |||
| Effect on Diluted EPS (after tax) | 0.01 | 0.01 | |||||
| Dollar/Canadian dollar | |||||||
| Effect on Pretax Income | $ | — | $ | 1 | |||
| Effect on Diluted EPS (after tax) | — | 0.01 | |||||
| Dollar/Malaysian Ringgit | |||||||
| Effect on Pretax Income | $ | 1 | $ | — | |||
| Effect on Diluted EPS (after tax) | 0.01 | — | |||||
| Dollar/Australian Dollar | |||||||
| Effect on Pretax Income | $ | 1 | $ | — | |||
| Effect on Diluted EPS (after tax) | 0.01 | — | |||||
| Dollar/Singapore Dollar | |||||||
| Effect on Pretax Income | $ | 1 | $ | — | |||
| Effect on Diluted EPS (after tax) | 0.01 | — |
Previous: Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations · Next: Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data